Compare commits

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18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Henrik Böving
0898ece660 sorting 2024-09-06 13:09:03 +02:00
Henrik Böving
6b757b637f HashSet.getKey -> HashSet.get 2024-09-06 12:05:17 +02:00
Henrik Böving
8c0fa1fcb0 cleanup pass 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
ba83f3f53d implement insert for hashset 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
0b50ed91b1 step 7 - copy 6 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
17a70984df step 7 - copy 5 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
24d2eb37da step 7 - copy 4 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
e362461ae1 step 7 - copy 3 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
47074b4954 step7 - copy 2 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
240689ce57 step7 - copy 1 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
4d68998205 step 6 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
11009b2a3b connect to tactics 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
816b2b24a3 getKey getKeyD getKey! step 5 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
03620569db getKey getKeyD getKey! step 4 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
2c08865ec1 getKey getKeyD getKey! step 3 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
48a684e7d3 getKey getKeyD getKey! step 2 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
569349cc6b getKey! getKeyD getKey step 1 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
Henrik Böving
e0ff3a39ef feat: add getKey? 2024-09-06 11:50:52 +02:00
656 changed files with 2104 additions and 5513 deletions

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@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
* Include the link to your `RFC` or `bug` issue in the description.
* If the issue does not already have approval from a developer, submit the PR as draft.
* The PR title/description will become the commit message. Keep it up-to-date as the PR evolves.
* A toolchain of the form `leanprover/lean4-pr-releases:pr-release-NNNN` for Linux and M-series Macs will be generated upon build. To generate binaries for Windows and Intel-based Macs as well, write a comment containing `release-ci` on its own line.
* If you rebase your PR onto `nightly-with-mathlib` then CI will test Mathlib against your PR.
* You can manage the `awaiting-review`, `awaiting-author`, and `WIP` labels yourself, by writing a comment containing one of these labels on its own line.
* Remove this section, up to and including the `---` before submitting.

View File

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ jobs:
elif [[ "${{ github.event_name }}" != "pull_request" ]]; then
check_level=1
else
labels="$(gh api repos/${{ github.repository_owner }}/${{ github.event.repository.name }}/pulls/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} --jq '.labels')"
labels="$(gh api repos/${{ github.repository_owner }}/${{ github.event.repository.name }}/pulls/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}) --jq '.labels'"
if echo "$labels" | grep -q "release-ci"; then
check_level=2
elif echo "$labels" | grep -q "merge-ci"; then

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@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
# This workflow allows any user to add one of the `awaiting-review`, `awaiting-author`, `WIP`,
# or `release-ci` labels by commenting on the PR or issue.
# If any labels from the set {`awaiting-review`, `awaiting-author`, `WIP`} are added, other labels
# from that set are removed automatically at the same time.
# This workflow allows any user to add one of the `awaiting-review`, `awaiting-author`, or `WIP` labels,
# by commenting on the PR or issue.
# Other labels from this set are removed automatically at the same time.
name: Label PR based on Comment
@@ -11,7 +10,7 @@ on:
jobs:
update-label:
if: github.event.issue.pull_request != null && (contains(github.event.comment.body, 'awaiting-review') || contains(github.event.comment.body, 'awaiting-author') || contains(github.event.comment.body, 'WIP') || contains(github.event.comment.body, 'release-ci'))
if: github.event.issue.pull_request != null && (contains(github.event.comment.body, 'awaiting-review') || contains(github.event.comment.body, 'awaiting-author') || contains(github.event.comment.body, 'WIP'))
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
@@ -26,7 +25,6 @@ jobs:
const awaitingReview = commentLines.includes('awaiting-review');
const awaitingAuthor = commentLines.includes('awaiting-author');
const wip = commentLines.includes('WIP');
const releaseCI = commentLines.includes('release-ci');
if (awaitingReview || awaitingAuthor || wip) {
await github.rest.issues.removeLabel({ owner, repo, issue_number, name: 'awaiting-review' }).catch(() => {});
@@ -43,7 +41,3 @@ jobs:
if (wip) {
await github.rest.issues.addLabels({ owner, repo, issue_number, labels: ['WIP'] });
}
if (releaseCI) {
await github.rest.issues.addLabels({ owner, repo, issue_number, labels: ['release-ci'] });
}

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@@ -95,13 +95,12 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
Lean = attachSharedLib leanshared Lean' // { allExternalDeps = [ Std ]; };
Lake = build {
name = "Lake";
sharedLibName = "Lake_shared";
src = src + "/src/lake";
deps = [ Init Lean ];
};
Lake-Main = build {
name = "LakeMain";
roots = [{ glob = "one"; mod = "LakeMain"; }];
name = "Lake.Main";
roots = [ "Lake.Main" ];
executableName = "lake";
deps = [ Lake ];
linkFlags = lib.optional stdenv.isLinux "-rdynamic";
@@ -134,7 +133,7 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
mods = foldl' (mods: pkg: mods // pkg.mods) {} stdlib;
print-paths = Lean.makePrintPathsFor [] mods;
leanc = writeShellScriptBin "leanc" ''
LEAN_CC=${stdenv.cc}/bin/cc ${Leanc.executable}/bin/leanc -I${lean-bin-tools-unwrapped}/include ${stdlibLinkFlags} -L${libInit_shared} -L${leanshared_1} -L${leanshared} -L${Lake.sharedLib} "$@"
LEAN_CC=${stdenv.cc}/bin/cc ${Leanc.executable}/bin/leanc -I${lean-bin-tools-unwrapped}/include ${stdlibLinkFlags} -L${libInit_shared} -L${leanshared_1} -L${leanshared} "$@"
'';
lean = runCommand "lean" { buildInputs = lib.optional stdenv.isDarwin darwin.cctools; } ''
mkdir -p $out/bin
@@ -145,7 +144,7 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
name = "lean-${desc}";
buildCommand = ''
mkdir -p $out/bin $out/lib/lean
ln -sf ${leancpp}/lib/lean/* ${lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (l: "${l.modRoot}/* ${l.staticLib}/*") (lib.reverseList stdlib)} ${libInit_shared}/* ${leanshared_1}/* ${leanshared}/* ${Lake.sharedLib}/* $out/lib/lean/
ln -sf ${leancpp}/lib/lean/* ${lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (l: "${l.modRoot}/* ${l.staticLib}/*") (lib.reverseList stdlib)} ${libInit_shared}/* ${leanshared_1}/* ${leanshared}/* $out/lib/lean/
# put everything in a single final derivation so `IO.appDir` references work
cp ${lean}/bin/lean ${leanc}/bin/leanc ${Lake-Main.executable}/bin/lake $out/bin
# NOTE: `lndir` will not override existing `bin/leanc`
@@ -178,7 +177,7 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
'';
};
update-stage0 =
let cTree = symlinkJoin { name = "cs"; paths = map (lib: lib.cTree) (stdlib ++ [Lake-Main]); }; in
let cTree = symlinkJoin { name = "cs"; paths = map (lib: lib.cTree) stdlib; }; in
writeShellScriptBin "update-stage0" ''
CSRCS=${cTree} CP_C_PARAMS="--dereference --no-preserve=all" ${src + "/script/lib/update-stage0"}
'';

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@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ lib.makeOverridable (
pluginDeps ? [],
# `overrideAttrs` for `buildMod`
overrideBuildModAttrs ? null,
debug ? false, leanFlags ? [], leancFlags ? [], linkFlags ? [], executableName ? lib.toLower name, libName ? name, sharedLibName ? libName,
debug ? false, leanFlags ? [], leancFlags ? [], linkFlags ? [], executableName ? lib.toLower name, libName ? name,
srcTarget ? "..#stage0", srcArgs ? "(\${args[*]})", lean-final ? lean-final' }@args:
with builtins; let
# "Init.Core" ~> "Init/Core"
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ in rec {
cTree = symlinkJoin { name = "${name}-cTree"; paths = map (mod: mod.c) (attrValues mods); };
oTree = symlinkJoin { name = "${name}-oTree"; paths = (attrValues objects); };
iTree = symlinkJoin { name = "${name}-iTree"; paths = map (mod: mod.ilean) (attrValues mods); };
sharedLib = mkSharedLib "lib${sharedLibName}" ''
sharedLib = mkSharedLib "lib${libName}" ''
${if stdenv.isDarwin then "-Wl,-force_load,${staticLib}/lib${libName}.a" else "-Wl,--whole-archive ${staticLib}/lib${libName}.a -Wl,--no-whole-archive"} \
${lib.concatStringsSep " " (map (d: "${d.sharedLib}/*") deps)}'';
executable = lib.makeOverridable ({ withSharedStdlib ? true }: let

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@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ done
# special handling for Lake files due to its nested directory
# copy the README to ensure the `stage0/src/lake` directory is comitted
for f in $(git ls-files 'src/lake/Lake/*' src/lake/Lake.lean src/lake/LakeMain.lean src/lake/README.md ':!:src/lakefile.toml'); do
for f in $(git ls-files 'src/lake/Lake/*' src/lake/Lake.lean src/lake/README.md ':!:src/lakefile.toml'); do
if [[ $f == *.lean ]]; then
f=${f#src/lake}
f=${f%.lean}.c

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@@ -333,12 +333,7 @@ if(NOT LEAN_STANDALONE)
endif()
# flags for user binaries = flags for toolchain binaries + Lake
set(LEANC_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS " ${TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS} -lLake")
if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Linux")
set(LEANC_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " ${TOOLCHAIN_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} -Wl,--as-needed -lLake_shared -Wl,--no-as-needed")
else()
set(LEANC_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " ${TOOLCHAIN_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} -lLake_shared")
endif()
string(APPEND LEANC_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS " ${TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS} -lLake")
if (LLVM)
string(APPEND LEANSHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -L${LLVM_CONFIG_LIBDIR} ${LLVM_CONFIG_LDFLAGS} ${LLVM_CONFIG_LIBS} ${LLVM_CONFIG_SYSTEM_LIBS}")
@@ -383,20 +378,16 @@ if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Linux")
string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " -fPIC -ftls-model=initial-exec")
string(APPEND LEANC_EXTRA_FLAGS " -fPIC")
string(APPEND TOOLCHAIN_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,-rpath=\\$$ORIGIN/..:\\$$ORIGIN")
string(APPEND LAKESHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,--whole-archive ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp/libLake.a.export -Wl,--no-whole-archive")
string(APPEND CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,-rpath=\\\$ORIGIN/../lib:\\\$ORIGIN/../lib/lean")
elseif(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Darwin")
string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " -ftls-model=initial-exec")
string(APPEND INIT_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -install_name @rpath/libInit_shared.dylib")
string(APPEND LEANSHARED_1_LINKER_FLAGS " -install_name @rpath/libleanshared_1.dylib")
string(APPEND LEANSHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -install_name @rpath/libleanshared.dylib")
string(APPEND LAKESHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,-force_load,${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp/libLake.a.export -install_name @rpath/libLake_shared.dylib")
string(APPEND CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,-rpath,@executable_path/../lib -Wl,-rpath,@executable_path/../lib/lean")
elseif(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Emscripten")
string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " -fPIC")
string(APPEND LEANC_EXTRA_FLAGS " -fPIC")
elseif(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Windows")
string(APPEND LAKESHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,--out-implib,${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libLake_shared.dll.a -Wl,--whole-archive ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp/libLake.a.export -Wl,--no-whole-archive")
endif()
if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Linux")
@@ -596,13 +587,8 @@ if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Emscripten")
)
add_custom_target(leanshared ALL
DEPENDS Init_shared leancpp
COMMAND touch ${CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/libleanshared_1${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}
COMMAND touch ${CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/libleanshared${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}
)
add_custom_target(lake_shared ALL
DEPENDS leanshared
COMMAND touch ${CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/libLake_shared${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}
)
else()
add_custom_target(Init_shared ALL
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}
@@ -620,21 +606,11 @@ else()
endif()
if(NOT ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Emscripten")
add_custom_target(lake_lib ALL
add_custom_target(lake ALL
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}
DEPENDS leanshared
COMMAND $(MAKE) -f ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/stdlib.make Lake
VERBATIM)
add_custom_target(lake_shared ALL
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}
DEPENDS lake_lib
COMMAND $(MAKE) -f ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/stdlib.make libLake_shared
VERBATIM)
add_custom_target(lake ALL
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}
DEPENDS lake_shared
COMMAND $(MAKE) -f ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/stdlib.make lake
VERBATIM)
endif()
if(PREV_STAGE)

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@@ -40,23 +40,21 @@ theorem apply_ite (f : α → β) (P : Prop) [Decidable P] (x y : α) :
/-- A `dite` whose results do not actually depend on the condition may be reduced to an `ite`. -/
@[simp] theorem dite_eq_ite [Decidable P] : (dite P (fun _ => a) fun _ => b) = ite P a b := rfl
@[deprecated "Use `ite_eq_right_iff`" (since := "2024-09-18")]
-- We don't mark this as `simp` as it is already handled by `ite_eq_right_iff`.
theorem ite_some_none_eq_none [Decidable P] :
(if P then some x else none) = none ¬ P := by
simp only [ite_eq_right_iff, reduceCtorEq]
rfl
@[deprecated "Use `Option.ite_none_right_eq_some`" (since := "2024-09-18")]
theorem ite_some_none_eq_some [Decidable P] :
@[simp] theorem ite_some_none_eq_some [Decidable P] :
(if P then some x else none) = some y P x = y := by
split <;> simp_all
@[deprecated "Use `dite_eq_right_iff" (since := "2024-09-18")]
-- This is not marked as `simp` as it is already handled by `dite_eq_right_iff`.
theorem dite_some_none_eq_none [Decidable P] {x : P α} :
(if h : P then some (x h) else none) = none ¬P := by
simp
@[deprecated "Use `Option.dite_none_right_eq_some`" (since := "2024-09-18")]
theorem dite_some_none_eq_some [Decidable P] {x : P α} {y : α} :
@[simp] theorem dite_some_none_eq_some [Decidable P] {x : P α} {y : α} :
(if h : P then some (x h) else none) = some y h : P, x h = y := by
by_cases h : P <;> simp [h]

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@@ -134,30 +134,6 @@ The left-to-right direction, double negation elimination (DNE),
is classically true but not constructively. -/
@[simp] theorem not_not : ¬¬a a := Decidable.not_not
/-- Transfer decidability of `¬ p` to decidability of `p`. -/
-- This can not be an instance as it would be tried everywhere.
def decidable_of_decidable_not (p : Prop) [h : Decidable (¬ p)] : Decidable p :=
match h with
| isFalse h => isTrue (Classical.not_not.mp h)
| isTrue h => isFalse h
attribute [local instance] decidable_of_decidable_not in
/-- Negation of the condition `P : Prop` in a `dite` is the same as swapping the branches. -/
@[simp low] protected theorem dite_not [hn : Decidable (¬p)] (x : ¬p α) (y : ¬¬p α) :
dite (¬p) x y = dite p (fun h => y (not_not_intro h)) x := by
cases hn <;> rename_i g
· simp [not_not.mp g]
· simp [g]
attribute [local instance] decidable_of_decidable_not in
/-- Negation of the condition `P : Prop` in a `ite` is the same as swapping the branches. -/
@[simp low] protected theorem ite_not (p : Prop) [Decidable (¬ p)] (x y : α) : ite (¬p) x y = ite p y x :=
dite_not (fun _ => x) (fun _ => y)
attribute [local instance] decidable_of_decidable_not in
@[simp low] protected theorem decide_not (p : Prop) [Decidable (¬ p)] : decide (¬p) = !decide p :=
byCases (fun h : p => by simp_all) (fun h => by simp_all)
@[simp low] theorem not_forall {p : α Prop} : (¬ x, p x) x, ¬p x := Decidable.not_forall
theorem not_forall_not {p : α Prop} : (¬ x, ¬p x) x, p x := Decidable.not_forall_not

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@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Important instances include
* `Option`, where `failure := none` and `<|>` returns the left-most `some`.
* Parser combinators typically provide an `Applicative` instance for error-handling and
backtracking.
Error recovery and state can interact subtly. For example, the implementation of `Alternative` for `OptionT (StateT σ Id)` keeps modifications made to the state while recovering from failure, while `StateT σ (OptionT Id)` discards them.
-/
-- NB: List instance is in mathlib. Once upstreamed, add

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@@ -97,18 +97,11 @@ Users should prefer `unfold` for unfolding definitions. -/
syntax (name := delta) "delta" (ppSpace colGt ident)+ : conv
/--
* `unfold id` unfolds all occurrences of definition `id` in the target.
* `unfold foo` unfolds all occurrences of `foo` in the target.
* `unfold id1 id2 ...` is equivalent to `unfold id1; unfold id2; ...`.
Definitions can be either global or local definitions.
For non-recursive global definitions, this tactic is identical to `delta`.
For recursive global definitions, it uses the "unfolding lemma" `id.eq_def`,
which is generated for each recursive definition, to unfold according to the recursive definition given by the user.
Only one level of unfolding is performed, in contrast to `simp only [id]`, which unfolds definition `id` recursively.
This is the `conv` version of the `unfold` tactic.
-/
Like the `unfold` tactic, this uses equational lemmas for the chosen definition
to rewrite the target. For recursive definitions,
only one layer of unfolding is performed. -/
syntax (name := unfold) "unfold" (ppSpace colGt ident)+ : conv
/--

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@@ -165,23 +165,9 @@ inductive PSum (α : Sort u) (β : Sort v) where
@[inherit_doc] infixr:30 " ⊕' " => PSum
/--
`PSum α β` is inhabited if `α` is inhabited.
This is not an instance to avoid non-canonical instances.
-/
@[reducible] def PSum.inhabitedLeft {α β} [Inhabited α] : Inhabited (PSum α β) := PSum.inl default
instance {α β} [Inhabited α] : Inhabited (PSum α β) := PSum.inl default
/--
`PSum α β` is inhabited if `β` is inhabited.
This is not an instance to avoid non-canonical instances.
-/
@[reducible] def PSum.inhabitedRight {α β} [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (PSum α β) := PSum.inr default
instance PSum.nonemptyLeft [h : Nonempty α] : Nonempty (PSum α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h (fun a => PSum.inl a)
instance PSum.nonemptyRight [h : Nonempty β] : Nonempty (PSum α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h (fun b => PSum.inr b)
instance {α β} [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (PSum α β) := PSum.inr default
/--
`Sigma β`, also denoted `Σ a : α, β a` or `(a : α) × β a`, is the type of dependent pairs
@@ -817,7 +803,7 @@ variable {a b c d : Prop}
theorem iff_iff_implies_and_implies {a b : Prop} : (a b) (a b) (b a) :=
Iff.intro (fun h => And.intro h.mp h.mpr) (fun h => Iff.intro h.left h.right)
@[refl] theorem Iff.refl (a : Prop) : a a :=
theorem Iff.refl (a : Prop) : a a :=
Iff.intro (fun h => h) (fun h => h)
protected theorem Iff.rfl {a : Prop} : a a :=
@@ -1164,20 +1150,12 @@ end Subtype
section
variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v}
/-- This is not an instance to avoid non-canonical instances. -/
@[reducible] def Sum.inhabitedLeft [Inhabited α] : Inhabited (Sum α β) where
instance Sum.inhabitedLeft [Inhabited α] : Inhabited (Sum α β) where
default := Sum.inl default
/-- This is not an instance to avoid non-canonical instances. -/
@[reducible] def Sum.inhabitedRight [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (Sum α β) where
instance Sum.inhabitedRight [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (Sum α β) where
default := Sum.inr default
instance Sum.nonemptyLeft [h : Nonempty α] : Nonempty (Sum α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h (fun a => Sum.inl a)
instance Sum.nonemptyRight [h : Nonempty β] : Nonempty (Sum α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h (fun b => Sum.inr b)
instance {α : Type u} {β : Type v} [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq β] : DecidableEq (Sum α β) := fun a b =>
match a, b with
| Sum.inl a, Sum.inl b =>
@@ -1193,21 +1171,6 @@ end
/-! # Product -/
instance [h1 : Nonempty α] [h2 : Nonempty β] : Nonempty (α × β) :=
Nonempty.elim h1 fun x =>
Nonempty.elim h2 fun y =>
(x, y)
instance [h1 : Nonempty α] [h2 : Nonempty β] : Nonempty (MProd α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h1 fun x =>
Nonempty.elim h2 fun y =>
x, y
instance [h1 : Nonempty α] [h2 : Nonempty β] : Nonempty (PProd α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h1 fun x =>
Nonempty.elim h2 fun y =>
x, y
instance [Inhabited α] [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (α × β) where
default := (default, default)

View File

@@ -39,5 +39,3 @@ import Init.Data.BEq
import Init.Data.Subtype
import Init.Data.ULift
import Init.Data.PLift
import Init.Data.Zero
import Init.Data.NeZero

View File

@@ -15,4 +15,3 @@ import Init.Data.Array.BasicAux
import Init.Data.Array.Lemmas
import Init.Data.Array.TakeDrop
import Init.Data.Array.Bootstrap
import Init.Data.Array.GetLit

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@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Unsafe implementation of `attachWith`, taking advantage of the fact that the rep
with the same elements but in the type `{x // P x}`. -/
@[implemented_by attachWithImpl] def attachWith
(xs : Array α) (P : α Prop) (H : x xs, P x) : Array {x // P x} :=
xs.toList.attachWith P fun x h => H x (Array.Mem.mk h)
xs.data.attachWith P fun x h => H x (Array.Mem.mk h)
/-- `O(1)`. "Attach" the proof that the elements of `xs` are in `xs` to produce a new array
with the same elements but in the type `{x // x ∈ xs}`. -/

View File

@@ -13,76 +13,42 @@ import Init.Data.ToString.Basic
import Init.GetElem
universe u v w
/-! ### Array literal syntax -/
syntax "#[" withoutPosition(sepBy(term, ", ")) "]" : term
macro_rules
| `(#[ $elems,* ]) => `(List.toArray [ $elems,* ])
namespace Array
variable {α : Type u}
namespace Array
@[extern "lean_mk_array"]
def mkArray {α : Type u} (n : Nat) (v : α) : Array α := {
data := List.replicate n v
}
/-! ### Preliminary theorems -/
/--
`ofFn f` with `f : Fin n → α` returns the list whose ith element is `f i`.
```
ofFn f = #[f 0, f 1, ... , f(n - 1)]
``` -/
def ofFn {n} (f : Fin n α) : Array α := go 0 (mkEmpty n) where
/-- Auxiliary for `ofFn`. `ofFn.go f i acc = acc ++ #[f i, ..., f(n - 1)]` -/
go (i : Nat) (acc : Array α) : Array α :=
if h : i < n then go (i+1) (acc.push (f i, h)) else acc
termination_by n - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
@[simp] theorem size_set (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) : (set a i v).size = a.size :=
List.length_set ..
/-- The array `#[0, 1, ..., n - 1]`. -/
def range (n : Nat) : Array Nat :=
n.fold (flip Array.push) (mkEmpty n)
@[simp] theorem size_push (a : Array α) (v : α) : (push a v).size = a.size + 1 :=
List.length_concat ..
@[simp] theorem size_mkArray (n : Nat) (v : α) : (mkArray n v).size = n :=
List.length_replicate ..
theorem ext (a b : Array α)
(h₁ : a.size = b.size)
(h₂ : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < a.size) (hi₂ : i < b.size) a[i] = b[i])
: a = b := by
let rec extAux (a b : List α)
(h₁ : a.length = b.length)
(h₂ : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < a.length) (hi₂ : i < b.length) a.get i, hi₁ = b.get i, hi₂)
: a = b := by
induction a generalizing b with
| nil =>
cases b with
| nil => rfl
| cons b bs => rw [List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
| cons a as ih =>
cases b with
| nil => rw [List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
| cons b bs =>
have hz₁ : 0 < (a::as).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.zero_lt_succ
have hz₂ : 0 < (b::bs).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.zero_lt_succ
have headEq : a = b := h₂ 0 hz₁ hz₂
have h₁' : as.length = bs.length := by rw [List.length_cons, List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
have h₂' : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < as.length) (hi₂ : i < bs.length) as.get i, hi₁ = bs.get i, hi₂ := by
intro i hi₁ hi₂
have hi₁' : i+1 < (a::as).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.succ_lt_succ; assumption
have hi₂' : i+1 < (b::bs).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.succ_lt_succ; assumption
have : (a::as).get i+1, hi₁' = (b::bs).get i+1, hi₂' := h₂ (i+1) hi₁' hi₂'
apply this
have tailEq : as = bs := ih bs h₁' h₂'
rw [headEq, tailEq]
cases a; cases b
apply congrArg
apply extAux
assumption
assumption
instance : EmptyCollection (Array α) := Array.empty
instance : Inhabited (Array α) where
default := Array.empty
theorem ext' {as bs : Array α} (h : as.toList = bs.toList) : as = bs := by
cases as; cases bs; simp at h; rw [h]
@[simp] def isEmpty (a : Array α) : Bool :=
a.size = 0
@[simp] theorem toArrayAux_eq (as : List α) (acc : Array α) : (as.toArrayAux acc).toList = acc.toList ++ as := by
induction as generalizing acc <;> simp [*, List.toArrayAux, Array.push, List.append_assoc, List.concat_eq_append]
@[simp] theorem toList_toArray (as : List α) : as.toArray.toList = as := by
simp [List.toArray, Array.mkEmpty]
@[simp] theorem size_toArray (as : List α) : as.toArray.size = as.length := by simp [size]
@[deprecated toList_toArray (since := "2024-09-09")] abbrev data_toArray := @toList_toArray
@[deprecated Array.toList (since := "2024-09-10")] abbrev Array.data := @Array.toList
/-! ### Externs -/
def singleton (v : α) : Array α :=
mkArray 1 v
/-- Low-level version of `size` that directly queries the C array object cached size.
While this is not provable, `usize` always returns the exact size of the array since
@@ -98,6 +64,29 @@ def usize (a : @& Array α) : USize := a.size.toUSize
def uget (a : @& Array α) (i : USize) (h : i.toNat < a.size) : α :=
a[i.toNat]
instance : GetElem (Array α) USize α fun xs i => i.toNat < xs.size where
getElem xs i h := xs.uget i h
def back [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : α :=
a.get! (a.size - 1)
def get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : Option α :=
if h : i < a.size then some a[i] else none
def back? (a : Array α) : Option α :=
a.get? (a.size - 1)
-- auxiliary declaration used in the equation compiler when pattern matching array literals.
abbrev getLit {α : Type u} {n : Nat} (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (h₁ : a.size = n) (h₂ : i < n) : α :=
have := h₁.symm h₂
a[i]
@[simp] theorem size_set (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) : (set a i v).size = a.size :=
List.length_set ..
@[simp] theorem size_push (a : Array α) (v : α) : (push a v).size = a.size + 1 :=
List.length_concat ..
/-- Low-level version of `fset` which is as fast as a C array fset.
`Fin` values are represented as tag pointers in the Lean runtime. Thus,
`fset` may be slightly slower than `uset`. -/
@@ -105,19 +94,6 @@ def uget (a : @& Array α) (i : USize) (h : i.toNat < a.size) : α :=
def uset (a : Array α) (i : USize) (v : α) (h : i.toNat < a.size) : Array α :=
a.set i.toNat, h v
@[extern "lean_array_pop"]
def pop (a : Array α) : Array α where
toList := a.toList.dropLast
@[simp] theorem size_pop (a : Array α) : a.pop.size = a.size - 1 := by
match a with
| [] => rfl
| a::as => simp [pop, Nat.succ_sub_succ_eq_sub, size]
@[extern "lean_mk_array"]
def mkArray {α : Type u} (n : Nat) (v : α) : Array α where
toList := List.replicate n v
/--
Swaps two entries in an array.
@@ -131,10 +107,6 @@ def swap (a : Array α) (i j : @& Fin a.size) : Array α :=
let a' := a.set i v₂
a'.set (size_set a i v₂ j) v₁
@[simp] theorem size_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) : (a.swap i j).size = a.size := by
show ((a.set i (a.get j)).set (size_set a i _ j) (a.get i)).size = a.size
rw [size_set, size_set]
/--
Swaps two entries in an array, or returns the array unchanged if either index is out of bounds.
@@ -148,66 +120,6 @@ def swap! (a : Array α) (i j : @& Nat) : Array α :=
else a
else a
/-! ### GetElem instance for `USize`, backed by `uget` -/
instance : GetElem (Array α) USize α fun xs i => i.toNat < xs.size where
getElem xs i h := xs.uget i h
/-! ### Definitions -/
instance : EmptyCollection (Array α) := Array.empty
instance : Inhabited (Array α) where
default := Array.empty
@[simp] def isEmpty (a : Array α) : Bool :=
a.size = 0
-- TODO(Leo): cleanup
@[specialize]
def isEqvAux (a b : Array α) (hsz : a.size = b.size) (p : α α Bool) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
if h : i < a.size then
have : i < b.size := hsz h
p a[i] b[i] && isEqvAux a b hsz p (i+1)
else
true
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
@[inline] def isEqv (a b : Array α) (p : α α Bool) : Bool :=
if h : a.size = b.size then
isEqvAux a b h p 0
else
false
instance [BEq α] : BEq (Array α) :=
fun a b => isEqv a b BEq.beq
/--
`ofFn f` with `f : Fin n → α` returns the list whose ith element is `f i`.
```
ofFn f = #[f 0, f 1, ... , f(n - 1)]
``` -/
def ofFn {n} (f : Fin n α) : Array α := go 0 (mkEmpty n) where
/-- Auxiliary for `ofFn`. `ofFn.go f i acc = acc ++ #[f i, ..., f(n - 1)]` -/
go (i : Nat) (acc : Array α) : Array α :=
if h : i < n then go (i+1) (acc.push (f i, h)) else acc
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
/-- The array `#[0, 1, ..., n - 1]`. -/
def range (n : Nat) : Array Nat :=
n.fold (flip Array.push) (mkEmpty n)
def singleton (v : α) : Array α :=
mkArray 1 v
def back [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : α :=
a.get! (a.size - 1)
def get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : Option α :=
if h : i < a.size then some a[i] else none
def back? (a : Array α) : Option α :=
a.get? (a.size - 1)
@[inline] def swapAt (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) : α × Array α :=
let e := a.get i
let a := a.set i v
@@ -221,6 +133,11 @@ def swapAt! (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (v : α) : α × Array α :=
have : Inhabited α := v
panic! ("index " ++ toString i ++ " out of bounds")
@[extern "lean_array_pop"]
def pop (a : Array α) : Array α := {
data := a.data.dropLast
}
def shrink (a : Array α) (n : Nat) : Array α :=
let rec loop
| 0, a => a
@@ -394,6 +311,7 @@ def mapM {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {m : Type v → Type w} [Monad m] (f : α
map (i+1) (r.push ( f as[i]))
else
pure r
termination_by as.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
map 0 (mkEmpty as.size)
@@ -466,6 +384,7 @@ def anyM {α : Type u} {m : Type → Type w} [Monad m] (p : α → m Bool) (as :
loop (j+1)
else
pure false
termination_by stop - j
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
loop start
if h : stop as.size then
@@ -551,22 +470,12 @@ def findIdx? {α : Type u} (as : Array α) (p : α → Bool) : Option Nat :=
if h : j < as.size then
if p as[j] then some j else loop (j + 1)
else none
termination_by as.size - j
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
loop 0
def getIdx? [BEq α] (a : Array α) (v : α) : Option Nat :=
a.findIdx? fun a => a == v
def indexOfAux [BEq α] (a : Array α) (v : α) (i : Nat) : Option (Fin a.size) :=
if h : i < a.size then
let idx : Fin a.size := i, h;
if a.get idx == v then some idx
else indexOfAux a v (i+1)
else none
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
def indexOf? [BEq α] (a : Array α) (v : α) : Option (Fin a.size) :=
indexOfAux a v 0
a.findIdx? fun a => a == v
@[inline]
def any (as : Array α) (p : α Bool) (start := 0) (stop := as.size) : Bool :=
@@ -582,11 +491,18 @@ def contains [BEq α] (as : Array α) (a : α) : Bool :=
def elem [BEq α] (a : α) (as : Array α) : Bool :=
as.contains a
@[inline] def getEvenElems (as : Array α) : Array α :=
(·.2) <| as.foldl (init := (true, Array.empty)) fun (even, r) a =>
if even then
(false, r.push a)
else
(true, r)
/-- Convert a `Array α` into an `List α`. This is O(n) in the size of the array. -/
-- This function is exported to C, where it is called by `Array.toList`
-- This function is exported to C, where it is called by `Array.data`
-- (the projection) to implement this functionality.
@[export lean_array_to_list_impl]
def toListImpl (as : Array α) : List α :=
@[export lean_array_to_list]
def toList (as : Array α) : List α :=
as.foldr List.cons []
/-- Prepends an `Array α` onto the front of a list. Equivalent to `as.toList ++ l`. -/
@@ -594,6 +510,17 @@ def toListImpl (as : Array α) : List α :=
def toListAppend (as : Array α) (l : List α) : List α :=
as.foldr List.cons l
instance {α : Type u} [Repr α] : Repr (Array α) where
reprPrec a _ :=
let _ : Std.ToFormat α := repr
if a.size == 0 then
"#[]"
else
Std.Format.bracketFill "#[" (Std.Format.joinSep (toList a) ("," ++ Std.Format.line)) "]"
instance [ToString α] : ToString (Array α) where
toString a := "#" ++ toString a.toList
protected def append (as : Array α) (bs : Array α) : Array α :=
bs.foldl (init := as) fun r v => r.push v
@@ -619,13 +546,44 @@ def concatMap (f : α → Array β) (as : Array α) : Array β :=
def flatten (as : Array (Array α)) : Array α :=
as.foldl (init := empty) fun r a => r ++ a
end Array
export Array (mkArray)
syntax "#[" withoutPosition(sepBy(term, ", ")) "]" : term
macro_rules
| `(#[ $elems,* ]) => `(List.toArray [ $elems,* ])
namespace Array
-- TODO(Leo): cleanup
@[specialize]
def isEqvAux (a b : Array α) (hsz : a.size = b.size) (p : α α Bool) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
if h : i < a.size then
have : i < b.size := hsz h
p a[i] b[i] && isEqvAux a b hsz p (i+1)
else
true
termination_by a.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
@[inline] def isEqv (a b : Array α) (p : α α Bool) : Bool :=
if h : a.size = b.size then
isEqvAux a b h p 0
else
false
instance [BEq α] : BEq (Array α) :=
fun a b => isEqv a b BEq.beq
@[inline]
def filter (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) (start := 0) (stop := as.size) : Array α :=
as.foldl (init := #[]) (start := start) (stop := stop) fun r a =>
if p a then r.push a else r
@[inline]
def filterM {α : Type} [Monad m] (p : α m Bool) (as : Array α) (start := 0) (stop := as.size) : m (Array α) :=
def filterM [Monad m] (p : α m Bool) (as : Array α) (start := 0) (stop := as.size) : m (Array α) :=
as.foldlM (init := #[]) (start := start) (stop := stop) fun r a => do
if ( p a) then return r.push a else return r
@@ -660,23 +618,92 @@ def partition (p : α → Bool) (as : Array α) : Array α × Array α := Id.run
cs := cs.push a
return (bs, cs)
theorem ext (a b : Array α)
(h₁ : a.size = b.size)
(h₂ : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < a.size) (hi₂ : i < b.size) a[i] = b[i])
: a = b := by
let rec extAux (a b : List α)
(h₁ : a.length = b.length)
(h₂ : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < a.length) (hi₂ : i < b.length) a.get i, hi₁ = b.get i, hi₂)
: a = b := by
induction a generalizing b with
| nil =>
cases b with
| nil => rfl
| cons b bs => rw [List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
| cons a as ih =>
cases b with
| nil => rw [List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
| cons b bs =>
have hz₁ : 0 < (a::as).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.zero_lt_succ
have hz₂ : 0 < (b::bs).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.zero_lt_succ
have headEq : a = b := h₂ 0 hz₁ hz₂
have h₁' : as.length = bs.length := by rw [List.length_cons, List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
have h₂' : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < as.length) (hi₂ : i < bs.length) as.get i, hi₁ = bs.get i, hi₂ := by
intro i hi₁ hi₂
have hi₁' : i+1 < (a::as).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.succ_lt_succ; assumption
have hi₂' : i+1 < (b::bs).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.succ_lt_succ; assumption
have : (a::as).get i+1, hi₁' = (b::bs).get i+1, hi₂' := h₂ (i+1) hi₁' hi₂'
apply this
have tailEq : as = bs := ih bs h₁' h₂'
rw [headEq, tailEq]
cases a; cases b
apply congrArg
apply extAux
assumption
assumption
theorem extLit {n : Nat}
(a b : Array α)
(hsz₁ : a.size = n) (hsz₂ : b.size = n)
(h : (i : Nat) (hi : i < n) a.getLit i hsz₁ hi = b.getLit i hsz₂ hi) : a = b :=
Array.ext a b (hsz₁.trans hsz₂.symm) fun i hi₁ _ => h i (hsz₁ hi₁)
end Array
-- CLEANUP the following code
namespace Array
def indexOfAux [BEq α] (a : Array α) (v : α) (i : Nat) : Option (Fin a.size) :=
if h : i < a.size then
let idx : Fin a.size := i, h;
if a.get idx == v then some idx
else indexOfAux a v (i+1)
else none
termination_by a.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
def indexOf? [BEq α] (a : Array α) (v : α) : Option (Fin a.size) :=
indexOfAux a v 0
@[simp] theorem size_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) : (a.swap i j).size = a.size := by
show ((a.set i (a.get j)).set (size_set a i _ j) (a.get i)).size = a.size
rw [size_set, size_set]
@[simp] theorem size_pop (a : Array α) : a.pop.size = a.size - 1 := by
match a with
| [] => rfl
| a::as => simp [pop, Nat.succ_sub_succ_eq_sub, size]
theorem reverse.termination {i j : Nat} (h : i < j) : j - 1 - (i + 1) < j - i := by
rw [Nat.sub_sub, Nat.add_comm]
exact Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt (Nat.pred_le _) (Nat.sub_succ_lt_self _ _ h)
def reverse (as : Array α) : Array α :=
if h : as.size 1 then
as
else
loop as 0 as.size - 1, Nat.pred_lt (mt (fun h : as.size = 0 => h by decide) h)
where
termination {i j : Nat} (h : i < j) : j - 1 - (i + 1) < j - i := by
rw [Nat.sub_sub, Nat.add_comm]
exact Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt (Nat.pred_le _) (Nat.sub_succ_lt_self _ _ h)
loop (as : Array α) (i : Nat) (j : Fin as.size) :=
if h : i < j then
have := termination h
have := reverse.termination h
let as := as.swap i, Nat.lt_trans h j.2 j
have : j-1 < as.size := by rw [size_swap]; exact Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt (Nat.pred_le _) j.2
loop as (i+1) j-1, this
else
as
termination_by j - i
def popWhile (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) : Array α :=
if h : as.size > 0 then
@@ -686,6 +713,7 @@ def popWhile (p : α → Bool) (as : Array α) : Array α :=
as
else
as
termination_by as.size
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
def takeWhile (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) : Array α :=
@@ -698,6 +726,7 @@ def takeWhile (p : α → Bool) (as : Array α) : Array α :=
r
else
r
termination_by as.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
go 0 #[]
@@ -715,7 +744,6 @@ def feraseIdx (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) : Array α :=
termination_by a.size - i.val
decreasing_by simp_wf; exact Nat.sub_succ_lt_self _ _ i.isLt
-- This is required in `Lean.Data.PersistentHashMap`.
theorem size_feraseIdx (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) : (a.feraseIdx i).size = a.size - 1 := by
induction a, i using Array.feraseIdx.induct with
| @case1 a i h a' _ ih =>
@@ -746,6 +774,7 @@ def erase [BEq α] (as : Array α) (a : α) : Array α :=
loop as j', by rw [size_swap]; exact j'.2
else
as
termination_by j.1
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
let j := as.size
let as := as.push a
@@ -757,6 +786,39 @@ def insertAt! (as : Array α) (i : Nat) (a : α) : Array α :=
insertAt as i, Nat.lt_succ_of_le h a
else panic! "invalid index"
def toListLitAux (a : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : a.size = n) : (i : Nat), i a.size List α List α
| 0, _, acc => acc
| (i+1), hi, acc => toListLitAux a n hsz i (Nat.le_of_succ_le hi) (a.getLit i hsz (Nat.lt_of_lt_of_eq (Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le (Nat.lt_succ_self i) hi) hsz) :: acc)
def toArrayLit (a : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : a.size = n) : Array α :=
List.toArray <| toListLitAux a n hsz n (hsz Nat.le_refl _) []
theorem ext' {as bs : Array α} (h : as.data = bs.data) : as = bs := by
cases as; cases bs; simp at h; rw [h]
@[simp] theorem toArrayAux_eq (as : List α) (acc : Array α) : (as.toArrayAux acc).data = acc.data ++ as := by
induction as generalizing acc <;> simp [*, List.toArrayAux, Array.push, List.append_assoc, List.concat_eq_append]
@[simp] theorem data_toArray (as : List α) : as.toArray.data = as := by
simp [List.toArray, Array.mkEmpty]
@[simp] theorem size_toArray (as : List α) : as.toArray.size = as.length := by simp [size]
theorem toArrayLit_eq (as : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : as.size = n) : as = toArrayLit as n hsz := by
apply ext'
simp [toArrayLit, data_toArray]
have hle : n as.size := hsz Nat.le_refl _
have hge : as.size n := hsz Nat.le_refl _
have := go n hle
rw [List.drop_eq_nil_of_le hge] at this
rw [this]
where
getLit_eq (as : Array α) (i : Nat) (h₁ : as.size = n) (h₂ : i < n) : as.getLit i h₁ h₂ = getElem as.data i ((id (α := as.data.length = n) h₁) h₂) :=
rfl
go (i : Nat) (hi : i as.size) : toListLitAux as n hsz i hi (as.data.drop i) = as.data := by
induction i <;> simp [getLit_eq, List.get_drop_eq_drop, toListLitAux, List.drop, *]
def isPrefixOfAux [BEq α] (as bs : Array α) (hle : as.size bs.size) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
if h : i < as.size then
let a := as[i]
@@ -768,6 +830,7 @@ def isPrefixOfAux [BEq α] (as bs : Array α) (hle : as.size ≤ bs.size) (i : N
false
else
true
termination_by as.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
/-- Return true iff `as` is a prefix of `bs`.
@@ -778,6 +841,23 @@ def isPrefixOf [BEq α] (as bs : Array α) : Bool :=
else
false
private def allDiffAuxAux [BEq α] (as : Array α) (a : α) : forall (i : Nat), i < as.size Bool
| 0, _ => true
| i+1, h =>
have : i < as.size := Nat.lt_trans (Nat.lt_succ_self _) h;
a != as[i] && allDiffAuxAux as a i this
private def allDiffAux [BEq α] (as : Array α) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
if h : i < as.size then
allDiffAuxAux as as[i] i h && allDiffAux as (i+1)
else
true
termination_by as.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
def allDiff [BEq α] (as : Array α) : Bool :=
allDiffAux as 0
@[specialize] def zipWithAux (f : α β γ) (as : Array α) (bs : Array β) (i : Nat) (cs : Array γ) : Array γ :=
if h : i < as.size then
let a := as[i]
@@ -788,6 +868,7 @@ def isPrefixOf [BEq α] (as bs : Array α) : Bool :=
cs
else
cs
termination_by as.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
@[inline] def zipWith (as : Array α) (bs : Array β) (f : α β γ) : Array γ :=
@@ -803,47 +884,4 @@ def split (as : Array α) (p : α → Bool) : Array α × Array α :=
as.foldl (init := (#[], #[])) fun (as, bs) a =>
if p a then (as.push a, bs) else (as, bs.push a)
/-! ### Auxiliary functions used in metaprogramming.
We do not intend to provide verification theorems for these functions.
-/
private def allDiffAuxAux [BEq α] (as : Array α) (a : α) : forall (i : Nat), i < as.size Bool
| 0, _ => true
| i+1, h =>
have : i < as.size := Nat.lt_trans (Nat.lt_succ_self _) h;
a != as[i] && allDiffAuxAux as a i this
private def allDiffAux [BEq α] (as : Array α) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
if h : i < as.size then
allDiffAuxAux as as[i] i h && allDiffAux as (i+1)
else
true
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
def allDiff [BEq α] (as : Array α) : Bool :=
allDiffAux as 0
@[inline] def getEvenElems (as : Array α) : Array α :=
(·.2) <| as.foldl (init := (true, Array.empty)) fun (even, r) a =>
if even then
(false, r.push a)
else
(true, r)
/-! ### Repr and ToString -/
instance {α : Type u} [Repr α] : Repr (Array α) where
reprPrec a _ :=
let _ : Std.ToFormat α := repr
if a.size == 0 then
"#[]"
else
Std.Format.bracketFill "#[" (Std.Format.joinSep (toList a) ("," ++ Std.Format.line)) "]"
instance [ToString α] : ToString (Array α) where
toString a := "#" ++ toString a.toList
end Array
export Array (mkArray)

View File

@@ -15,106 +15,76 @@ This file contains some theorems about `Array` and `List` needed for `Init.Data.
namespace Array
theorem foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList.aux [Monad m]
theorem foldlM_eq_foldlM_data.aux [Monad m]
(f : β α m β) (arr : Array α) (i j) (H : arr.size i + j) (b) :
foldlM.loop f arr arr.size (Nat.le_refl _) i j b = (arr.toList.drop j).foldlM f b := by
foldlM.loop f arr arr.size (Nat.le_refl _) i j b = (arr.data.drop j).foldlM f b := by
unfold foldlM.loop
split; split
· cases Nat.not_le_of_gt _ (Nat.zero_add _ H)
· rename_i i; rw [Nat.succ_add] at H
simp [foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList.aux f arr i (j+1) H]
simp [foldlM_eq_foldlM_data.aux f arr i (j+1) H]
rw (config := {occs := .pos [2]}) [ List.get_drop_eq_drop _ _ _]
rfl
· rw [List.drop_of_length_le (Nat.ge_of_not_lt _)]; rfl
theorem foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList [Monad m]
theorem foldlM_eq_foldlM_data [Monad m]
(f : β α m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldlM f init = arr.toList.foldlM f init := by
simp [foldlM, foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList.aux]
arr.foldlM f init = arr.data.foldlM f init := by
simp [foldlM, foldlM_eq_foldlM_data.aux]
theorem foldl_eq_foldl_toList (f : β α β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldl f init = arr.toList.foldl f init :=
List.foldl_eq_foldlM .. foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList ..
theorem foldl_eq_foldl_data (f : β α β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldl f init = arr.data.foldl f init :=
List.foldl_eq_foldlM .. foldlM_eq_foldlM_data ..
theorem foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList.aux [Monad m]
theorem foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data.aux [Monad m]
(f : α β m β) (arr : Array α) (init : β) (i h) :
(arr.toList.take i).reverse.foldlM (fun x y => f y x) init = foldrM.fold f arr 0 i h init := by
(arr.data.take i).reverse.foldlM (fun x y => f y x) init = foldrM.fold f arr 0 i h init := by
unfold foldrM.fold
match i with
| 0 => simp [List.foldlM, List.take]
| i+1 => rw [ List.take_concat_get _ _ h]; simp [ (aux f arr · i)]; rfl
theorem foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList [Monad m] (f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldrM f init = arr.toList.reverse.foldlM (fun x y => f y x) init := by
theorem foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data [Monad m] (f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldrM f init = arr.data.reverse.foldlM (fun x y => f y x) init := by
have : arr = #[] 0 < arr.size :=
match arr with | [] => .inl rfl | a::l => .inr (Nat.zero_lt_succ _)
match arr, this with | _, .inl rfl => rfl | arr, .inr h => ?_
simp [foldrM, h, foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList.aux, List.take_length]
simp [foldrM, h, foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data.aux, List.take_length]
theorem foldrM_eq_foldrM_toList [Monad m]
theorem foldrM_eq_foldrM_data [Monad m]
(f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldrM f init = arr.toList.foldrM f init := by
rw [foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList, List.foldlM_reverse]
arr.foldrM f init = arr.data.foldrM f init := by
rw [foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data, List.foldlM_reverse]
theorem foldr_eq_foldr_toList (f : α β β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldr f init = arr.toList.foldr f init :=
List.foldr_eq_foldrM .. foldrM_eq_foldrM_toList ..
theorem foldr_eq_foldr_data (f : α β β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldr f init = arr.data.foldr f init :=
List.foldr_eq_foldrM .. foldrM_eq_foldrM_data ..
@[simp] theorem push_toList (arr : Array α) (a : α) : (arr.push a).toList = arr.toList ++ [a] := by
@[simp] theorem push_data (arr : Array α) (a : α) : (arr.push a).data = arr.data ++ [a] := by
simp [push, List.concat_eq_append]
@[simp] theorem toListAppend_eq (arr : Array α) (l) : arr.toListAppend l = arr.toList ++ l := by
simp [toListAppend, foldr_eq_foldr_toList]
@[simp] theorem toListAppend_eq (arr : Array α) (l) : arr.toListAppend l = arr.data ++ l := by
simp [toListAppend, foldr_eq_foldr_data]
@[simp] theorem toListImpl_eq (arr : Array α) : arr.toListImpl = arr.toList := by
simp [toListImpl, foldr_eq_foldr_toList]
@[simp] theorem toList_eq (arr : Array α) : arr.toList = arr.data := by
simp [toList, foldr_eq_foldr_data]
@[simp] theorem pop_toList (arr : Array α) : arr.pop.toList = arr.toList.dropLast := rfl
@[simp] theorem pop_data (arr : Array α) : arr.pop.data = arr.data.dropLast := rfl
@[simp] theorem append_eq_append (arr arr' : Array α) : arr.append arr' = arr ++ arr' := rfl
@[simp] theorem append_toList (arr arr' : Array α) :
(arr ++ arr').toList = arr.toList ++ arr'.toList := by
@[simp] theorem append_data (arr arr' : Array α) :
(arr ++ arr').data = arr.data ++ arr'.data := by
rw [ append_eq_append]; unfold Array.append
rw [foldl_eq_foldl_toList]
induction arr'.toList generalizing arr <;> simp [*]
rw [foldl_eq_foldl_data]
induction arr'.data generalizing arr <;> simp [*]
@[simp] theorem appendList_eq_append
(arr : Array α) (l : List α) : arr.appendList l = arr ++ l := rfl
@[simp] theorem appendList_toList (arr : Array α) (l : List α) :
(arr ++ l).toList = arr.toList ++ l := by
@[simp] theorem appendList_data (arr : Array α) (l : List α) :
(arr ++ l).data = arr.data ++ l := by
rw [ appendList_eq_append]; unfold Array.appendList
induction l generalizing arr <;> simp [*]
@[deprecated foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldlM_eq_foldlM_data := @foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList
@[deprecated foldl_eq_foldl_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldl_eq_foldl_data := @foldl_eq_foldl_toList
@[deprecated foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data := @foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList
@[deprecated foldrM_eq_foldrM_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldrM_eq_foldrM_data := @foldrM_eq_foldrM_toList
@[deprecated foldr_eq_foldr_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldr_eq_foldr_data := @foldr_eq_foldr_toList
@[deprecated push_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev push_data := @push_toList
@[deprecated toListImpl_eq (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev toList_eq := @toListImpl_eq
@[deprecated pop_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev pop_data := @pop_toList
@[deprecated append_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev append_data := @append_toList
@[deprecated appendList_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev appendList_data := @appendList_toList
end Array

View File

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2018 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Leonardo de Moura
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.Array.Basic
namespace Array
/-! ### getLit -/
-- auxiliary declaration used in the equation compiler when pattern matching array literals.
abbrev getLit {α : Type u} {n : Nat} (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (h₁ : a.size = n) (h₂ : i < n) : α :=
have := h₁.symm h₂
a[i]
theorem extLit {n : Nat}
(a b : Array α)
(hsz₁ : a.size = n) (hsz₂ : b.size = n)
(h : (i : Nat) (hi : i < n) a.getLit i hsz₁ hi = b.getLit i hsz₂ hi) : a = b :=
Array.ext a b (hsz₁.trans hsz₂.symm) fun i hi₁ _ => h i (hsz₁ hi₁)
def toListLitAux (a : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : a.size = n) : (i : Nat), i a.size List α List α
| 0, _, acc => acc
| (i+1), hi, acc => toListLitAux a n hsz i (Nat.le_of_succ_le hi) (a.getLit i hsz (Nat.lt_of_lt_of_eq (Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le (Nat.lt_succ_self i) hi) hsz) :: acc)
def toArrayLit (a : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : a.size = n) : Array α :=
List.toArray <| toListLitAux a n hsz n (hsz Nat.le_refl _) []
theorem toArrayLit_eq (as : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : as.size = n) : as = toArrayLit as n hsz := by
apply ext'
simp [toArrayLit, toList_toArray]
have hle : n as.size := hsz Nat.le_refl _
have hge : as.size n := hsz Nat.le_refl _
have := go n hle
rw [List.drop_eq_nil_of_le hge] at this
rw [this]
where
getLit_eq (as : Array α) (i : Nat) (h₁ : as.size = n) (h₂ : i < n) : as.getLit i h₁ h₂ = getElem as.toList i ((id (α := as.toList.length = n) h₁) h₂) :=
rfl
go (i : Nat) (hi : i as.size) : toListLitAux as n hsz i hi (as.toList.drop i) = as.toList := by
induction i <;> simp [getLit_eq, List.get_drop_eq_drop, toListLitAux, List.drop, *]
end Array

View File

@@ -19,38 +19,29 @@ This file contains some theorems about `Array` and `List` needed for `Init.Data.
namespace Array
attribute [simp] uset
attribute [simp] data_toArray uset
@[simp] theorem singleton_def (v : α) : singleton v = #[v] := rfl
@[simp] theorem toArray_toList : (a : Array α) a.toList.toArray = a
| l => ext' (toList_toArray l)
@[simp] theorem toArray_data : (a : Array α) a.data.toArray = a
| l => ext' (data_toArray l)
@[deprecated toArray_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev toArray_data := @toArray_toList
@[simp] theorem toList_length {l : Array α} : l.toList.length = l.size := rfl
@[deprecated toList_length (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev data_length := @toList_length
@[simp] theorem data_length {l : Array α} : l.data.length = l.size := rfl
@[simp] theorem mkEmpty_eq (α n) : @mkEmpty α n = #[] := rfl
@[simp] theorem size_mk (as : List α) : (Array.mk as).size = as.length := by simp [size]
theorem getElem_eq_toList_getElem (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] = a.toList[i] := by
theorem getElem_eq_data_getElem (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] = a.data[i] := by
by_cases i < a.size <;> (try simp [*]) <;> rfl
@[deprecated getElem_eq_toList_getElem (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev getElem_eq_data_getElem := @getElem_eq_toList_getElem
@[deprecated getElem_eq_toList_getElem (since := "2024-06-12")]
theorem getElem_eq_toList_get (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] = a.toList.get i, h := by
simp [getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
@[deprecated getElem_eq_data_getElem (since := "2024-06-12")]
theorem getElem_eq_data_get (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] = a.data.get i, h := by
simp [getElem_eq_data_getElem]
theorem foldrM_push [Monad m] (f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) (a : α) :
(arr.push a).foldrM f init = f a init >>= arr.foldrM f := by
simp [foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList, -size_push]
simp [foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data, -size_push]
@[simp] theorem foldrM_push' [Monad m] (f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) (a : α) :
(arr.push a).foldrM f init (start := arr.size + 1) = f a init >>= arr.foldrM f := by
@@ -65,17 +56,17 @@ theorem foldr_push (f : α → β → β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) (a : α)
/-- A more efficient version of `arr.toList.reverse`. -/
@[inline] def toListRev (arr : Array α) : List α := arr.foldl (fun l t => t :: l) []
@[simp] theorem toListRev_eq (arr : Array α) : arr.toListRev = arr.toList.reverse := by
rw [toListRev, foldl_eq_foldl_toList, List.foldr_reverse, List.foldr_cons_nil]
@[simp] theorem toListRev_eq (arr : Array α) : arr.toListRev = arr.data.reverse := by
rw [toListRev, foldl_eq_foldl_data, List.foldr_reverse, List.foldr_cons_nil]
theorem get_push_lt (a : Array α) (x : α) (i : Nat) (h : i < a.size) :
have : i < (a.push x).size := by simp [*, Nat.lt_succ_of_le, Nat.le_of_lt]
(a.push x)[i] = a[i] := by
simp only [push, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.concat_eq_append, List.getElem_append_left, h]
simp only [push, getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.concat_eq_append, List.getElem_append_left, h]
@[simp] theorem get_push_eq (a : Array α) (x : α) : (a.push x)[a.size] = x := by
simp only [push, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.concat_eq_append]
rw [List.getElem_append_right] <;> simp [getElem_eq_toList_getElem, Nat.zero_lt_one]
simp only [push, getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.concat_eq_append]
rw [List.getElem_append_right] <;> simp [getElem_eq_data_getElem, Nat.zero_lt_one]
theorem get_push (a : Array α) (x : α) (i : Nat) (h : i < (a.push x).size) :
(a.push x)[i] = if h : i < a.size then a[i] else x := by
@@ -86,31 +77,27 @@ theorem get_push (a : Array α) (x : α) (i : Nat) (h : i < (a.push x).size) :
theorem mapM_eq_foldlM [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (f : α m β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.mapM f = arr.foldlM (fun bs a => bs.push <$> f a) #[] := by
rw [mapM, aux, foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList]; rfl
rw [mapM, aux, foldlM_eq_foldlM_data]; rfl
where
aux (i r) :
mapM.map f arr i r = (arr.toList.drop i).foldlM (fun bs a => bs.push <$> f a) r := by
mapM.map f arr i r = (arr.data.drop i).foldlM (fun bs a => bs.push <$> f a) r := by
unfold mapM.map; split
· rw [ List.get_drop_eq_drop _ i _]
simp only [aux (i + 1), map_eq_pure_bind, toList_length, List.foldlM_cons, bind_assoc,
pure_bind]
simp only [aux (i + 1), map_eq_pure_bind, data_length, List.foldlM_cons, bind_assoc, pure_bind]
rfl
· rw [List.drop_of_length_le (Nat.ge_of_not_lt _)]; rfl
termination_by arr.size - i
decreasing_by decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
@[simp] theorem map_toList (f : α β) (arr : Array α) : (arr.map f).toList = arr.toList.map f := by
@[simp] theorem map_data (f : α β) (arr : Array α) : (arr.map f).data = arr.data.map f := by
rw [map, mapM_eq_foldlM]
apply congrArg toList (foldl_eq_foldl_toList (fun bs a => push bs (f a)) #[] arr) |>.trans
have H (l arr) : List.foldl (fun bs a => push bs (f a)) arr l = arr.toList ++ l.map f := by
apply congrArg data (foldl_eq_foldl_data (fun bs a => push bs (f a)) #[] arr) |>.trans
have H (l arr) : List.foldl (fun bs a => push bs (f a)) arr l = arr.data ++ l.map f := by
induction l generalizing arr <;> simp [*]
simp [H]
@[deprecated map_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev map_data := @map_toList
@[simp] theorem size_map (f : α β) (arr : Array α) : (arr.map f).size = arr.size := by
simp only [ toList_length]
simp only [ data_length]
simp
@[simp] theorem appendList_nil (arr : Array α) : arr ++ ([] : List α) = arr := Array.ext' (by simp)
@@ -118,22 +105,16 @@ abbrev map_data := @map_toList
@[simp] theorem appendList_cons (arr : Array α) (a : α) (l : List α) :
arr ++ (a :: l) = arr.push a ++ l := Array.ext' (by simp)
theorem foldl_toList_eq_bind (l : List α) (acc : Array β)
theorem foldl_data_eq_bind (l : List α) (acc : Array β)
(F : Array β α Array β) (G : α List β)
(H : acc a, (F acc a).toList = acc.toList ++ G a) :
(l.foldl F acc).toList = acc.toList ++ l.bind G := by
(H : acc a, (F acc a).data = acc.data ++ G a) :
(l.foldl F acc).data = acc.data ++ l.bind G := by
induction l generalizing acc <;> simp [*, List.bind]
@[deprecated foldl_toList_eq_bind (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldl_data_eq_bind := @foldl_toList_eq_bind
theorem foldl_toList_eq_map (l : List α) (acc : Array β) (G : α β) :
(l.foldl (fun acc a => acc.push (G a)) acc).toList = acc.toList ++ l.map G := by
theorem foldl_data_eq_map (l : List α) (acc : Array β) (G : α β) :
(l.foldl (fun acc a => acc.push (G a)) acc).data = acc.data ++ l.map G := by
induction l generalizing acc <;> simp [*]
@[deprecated foldl_toList_eq_map (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldl_data_eq_map := @foldl_toList_eq_map
theorem size_uset (a : Array α) (v i h) : (uset a i v h).size = a.size := by simp
theorem anyM_eq_anyM_loop [Monad m] (p : α m Bool) (as : Array α) (start stop) :
@@ -144,12 +125,9 @@ theorem anyM_stop_le_start [Monad m] (p : α → m Bool) (as : Array α) (start
(h : min stop as.size start) : anyM p as start stop = pure false := by
rw [anyM_eq_anyM_loop, anyM.loop, dif_neg (Nat.not_lt.2 h)]
theorem mem_def {a : α} {as : Array α} : a as a as.toList :=
theorem mem_def {a : α} {as : Array α} : a as a as.data :=
fun | .mk h => h, Array.Mem.mk
@[simp] theorem not_mem_empty (a : α) : ¬(a #[]) := by
simp [mem_def]
/-! # get -/
@[simp] theorem get_eq_getElem (a : Array α) (i : Fin _) : a.get i = a[i.1] := rfl
@@ -186,11 +164,11 @@ theorem get!_eq_getD [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : a.get! n = a.getD n default
@[simp] theorem getElem_set_eq (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) {j : Nat}
(eq : i.val = j) (p : j < (a.set i v).size) :
(a.set i v)[j]'p = v := by
simp [set, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, eq]
simp [set, getElem_eq_data_getElem, eq]
@[simp] theorem getElem_set_ne (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) {j : Nat} (pj : j < (a.set i v).size)
(h : i.val j) : (a.set i v)[j]'pj = a[j]'(size_set a i v pj) := by
simp only [set, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.getElem_set_ne h]
simp only [set, getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.getElem_set_ne h]
theorem getElem_set (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) (j : Nat)
(h : j < (a.set i v).size) :
@@ -271,23 +249,14 @@ termination_by n - i
/-- # mkArray -/
@[simp] theorem size_mkArray (n : Nat) (v : α) : (mkArray n v).size = n :=
List.length_replicate ..
@[simp] theorem toList_mkArray (n : Nat) (v : α) : (mkArray n v).toList = List.replicate n v := rfl
@[deprecated toList_mkArray (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev mkArray_data := @toList_mkArray
@[simp] theorem mkArray_data (n : Nat) (v : α) : (mkArray n v).data = List.replicate n v := rfl
@[simp] theorem getElem_mkArray (n : Nat) (v : α) (h : i < (mkArray n v).size) :
(mkArray n v)[i] = v := by simp [Array.getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
(mkArray n v)[i] = v := by simp [Array.getElem_eq_data_getElem]
/-- # mem -/
theorem mem_toList {a : α} {l : Array α} : a l.toList a l := mem_def.symm
@[deprecated mem_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev mem_data := @mem_toList
theorem mem_data {a : α} {l : Array α} : a l.data a l := mem_def.symm
theorem not_mem_nil (a : α) : ¬ a #[] := nofun
@@ -298,22 +267,6 @@ theorem getElem_of_mem {a : α} {as : Array α} :
exists i
exists hbound
@[simp] theorem mem_dite_empty_left {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : ¬ p Array α} :
(x if h : p then #[] else l h) h : ¬ p, x l h := by
split <;> simp_all [mem_def]
@[simp] theorem mem_dite_empty_right {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : p Array α} :
(x if h : p then l h else #[]) h : p, x l h := by
split <;> simp_all [mem_def]
@[simp] theorem mem_ite_empty_left {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : Array α} :
(x if p then #[] else l) ¬ p x l := by
split <;> simp_all [mem_def]
@[simp] theorem mem_ite_empty_right {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : Array α} :
(x if p then l else #[]) p x l := by
split <;> simp_all [mem_def]
/-- # get lemmas -/
theorem lt_of_getElem {x : α} {a : Array α} {idx : Nat} {hidx : idx < a.size} (_ : a[idx] = x) :
@@ -321,13 +274,10 @@ theorem lt_of_getElem {x : α} {a : Array α} {idx : Nat} {hidx : idx < a.size}
hidx
theorem getElem?_mem {l : Array α} {i : Fin l.size} : l[i] l := by
erw [Array.mem_def, getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
erw [Array.mem_def, getElem_eq_data_getElem]
apply List.get_mem
theorem getElem_fin_eq_toList_get (a : Array α) (i : Fin _) : a[i] = a.toList.get i := rfl
@[deprecated getElem_fin_eq_toList_get (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev getElem_fin_eq_data_get := @getElem_fin_eq_toList_get
theorem getElem_fin_eq_data_get (a : Array α) (i : Fin _) : a[i] = a.data.get i := rfl
@[simp] theorem ugetElem_eq_getElem (a : Array α) {i : USize} (h : i.toNat < a.size) :
a[i] = a[i.toNat] := rfl
@@ -338,23 +288,14 @@ theorem getElem?_eq_getElem (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (h : i < a.size) : a[i]? =
theorem get?_len_le (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (h : a.size i) : a[i]? = none := by
simp [getElem?_neg, h]
theorem getElem_mem_toList (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] a.toList := by
simp only [getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.getElem_mem]
theorem getElem_mem_data (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] a.data := by
simp only [getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.getElem_mem]
@[deprecated getElem_mem_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev getElem_mem_data := @getElem_mem_toList
theorem getElem?_eq_toList_get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : a[i]? = a.toList.get? i := by
theorem getElem?_eq_data_get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : a[i]? = a.data.get? i := by
by_cases i < a.size <;> simp_all [getElem?_pos, getElem?_neg, List.get?_eq_get, eq_comm]; rfl
@[deprecated getElem?_eq_toList_get? (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev getElem?_eq_data_get? := @getElem?_eq_toList_get?
theorem get?_eq_toList_get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : a.get? i = a.toList.get? i :=
getElem?_eq_toList_get? ..
@[deprecated get?_eq_toList_get? (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev get?_eq_data_get? := @get?_eq_toList_get?
theorem get?_eq_data_get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : a.get? i = a.data.get? i :=
getElem?_eq_data_get? ..
theorem get!_eq_get? [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : a.get! n = (a.get? n).getD default := by
simp [get!_eq_getD]
@@ -363,7 +304,7 @@ theorem get!_eq_get? [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : a.get! n = (a.get? n).getD
simp [back, back?]
@[simp] theorem back?_push (a : Array α) : (a.push x).back? = some x := by
simp [back?, getElem?_eq_toList_get?]
simp [back?, getElem?_eq_data_get?]
theorem back_push [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : (a.push x).back = x := by simp
@@ -392,14 +333,11 @@ theorem get?_push {a : Array α} : (a.push x)[i]? = if i = a.size then some x el
@[simp] theorem get?_size {a : Array α} : a[a.size]? = none := by
simp only [getElem?_def, Nat.lt_irrefl, dite_false]
@[simp] theorem toList_set (a : Array α) (i v) : (a.set i v).toList = a.toList.set i.1 v := rfl
@[deprecated toList_set (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev data_set := @toList_set
@[simp] theorem data_set (a : Array α) (i v) : (a.set i v).data = a.data.set i.1 v := rfl
theorem get_set_eq (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) :
(a.set i v)[i.1] = v := by
simp only [set, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.getElem_set_self]
simp only [set, getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.getElem_set_self]
theorem get?_set_eq (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) :
(a.set i v)[i.1]? = v := by simp [getElem?_pos, i.2]
@@ -418,7 +356,7 @@ theorem get_set (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (j : Nat) (hj : j < a.size) (v :
@[simp] theorem get_set_ne (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) {j : Nat} (v : α) (hj : j < a.size)
(h : i.1 j) : (a.set i v)[j]'(by simp [*]) = a[j] := by
simp only [set, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.getElem_set_ne h]
simp only [set, getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.getElem_set_ne h]
theorem getElem_setD (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (v : α) (h : i < (setD a i v).size) :
(setD a i v)[i] = v := by
@@ -434,15 +372,12 @@ theorem swap_def (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) :
a.swap i j = (a.set i (a.get j)).set j.1, by simp [j.2] (a.get i) := by
simp [swap, fin_cast_val]
theorem toList_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) :
(a.swap i j).toList = (a.toList.set i (a.get j)).set j (a.get i) := by simp [swap_def]
@[deprecated toList_swap (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev data_swap := @toList_swap
theorem data_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) :
(a.swap i j).data = (a.data.set i (a.get j)).set j (a.get i) := by simp [swap_def]
theorem get?_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) (k : Nat) : (a.swap i j)[k]? =
if j = k then some a[i.1] else if i = k then some a[j.1] else a[k]? := by
simp [swap_def, get?_set, getElem_fin_eq_toList_get]
simp [swap_def, get?_set, getElem_fin_eq_data_get]
@[simp] theorem swapAt_def (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) :
a.swapAt i v = (a[i.1], a.set i v) := rfl
@@ -451,10 +386,7 @@ theorem get?_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) (k : Nat) : (a.swap i j)[k]?
theorem swapAt!_def (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (v : α) (h : i < a.size) :
a.swapAt! i v = (a[i], a.set i, h v) := by simp [swapAt!, h]
@[simp] theorem toList_pop (a : Array α) : a.pop.toList = a.toList.dropLast := by simp [pop]
@[deprecated toList_pop (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev data_pop := @toList_pop
@[simp] theorem data_pop (a : Array α) : a.pop.data = a.data.dropLast := by simp [pop]
@[simp] theorem pop_empty : (#[] : Array α).pop = #[] := rfl
@@ -486,10 +418,7 @@ theorem eq_push_of_size_ne_zero {as : Array α} (h : as.size ≠ 0) :
let _ : Inhabited α := as[0]
as.pop, as.back, eq_push_pop_back_of_size_ne_zero h
theorem size_eq_length_toList (as : Array α) : as.size = as.toList.length := rfl
@[deprecated size_eq_length_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev size_eq_length_data := @size_eq_length_toList
theorem size_eq_length_data (as : Array α) : as.size = as.data.length := rfl
@[simp] theorem size_swap! (a : Array α) (i j) :
(a.swap! i j).size = a.size := by unfold swap!; split <;> (try split) <;> simp [size_swap]
@@ -498,6 +427,7 @@ abbrev size_eq_length_data := @size_eq_length_toList
let rec go (as : Array α) (i j) : (reverse.loop as i j).size = as.size := by
rw [reverse.loop]
if h : i < j then
have := reverse.termination h
simp [(go · (i+1) j-1, ·), h]
else simp [h]
termination_by j - i
@@ -512,32 +442,29 @@ abbrev size_eq_length_data := @size_eq_length_toList
simp only [mkEmpty_eq, size_push] at *
omega
@[simp] theorem toList_range (n : Nat) : (range n).toList = List.range n := by
@[simp] theorem data_range (n : Nat) : (range n).data = List.range n := by
induction n <;> simp_all [range, Nat.fold, flip, List.range_succ]
@[deprecated toList_range (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev data_range := @toList_range
@[simp]
theorem getElem_range {n : Nat} {x : Nat} (h : x < (Array.range n).size) : (Array.range n)[x] = x := by
simp [getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
simp [getElem_eq_data_getElem]
set_option linter.deprecated false in
@[simp] theorem reverse_toList (a : Array α) : a.reverse.toList = a.toList.reverse := by
@[simp] theorem reverse_data (a : Array α) : a.reverse.data = a.data.reverse := by
let rec go (as : Array α) (i j hj)
(h : i + j + 1 = a.size) (h₂ : as.size = a.size)
(H : k, as.toList.get? k = if i k k j then a.toList.get? k else a.toList.reverse.get? k)
(k) : (reverse.loop as i j, hj).toList.get? k = a.toList.reverse.get? k := by
(H : k, as.data.get? k = if i k k j then a.data.get? k else a.data.reverse.get? k)
(k) : (reverse.loop as i j, hj).data.get? k = a.data.reverse.get? k := by
rw [reverse.loop]; dsimp; split <;> rename_i h₁
· match j with | j+1 => ?_
simp only [Nat.add_sub_cancel]
· have p := reverse.termination h₁
match j with | j+1 => ?_
simp only [Nat.add_sub_cancel] at p
rw [(go · (i+1) j)]
· rwa [Nat.add_right_comm i]
· simp [size_swap, h₂]
· intro k
rw [ getElem?_eq_toList_get?, get?_swap]
simp only [H, getElem_eq_toList_get, List.get?_eq_get, Nat.le_of_lt h₁,
getElem?_eq_toList_get?]
rw [ getElem?_eq_data_get?, get?_swap]
simp only [H, getElem_eq_data_get, List.get?_eq_get, Nat.le_of_lt h₁, getElem?_eq_data_get?]
split <;> rename_i h₂
· simp only [ h₂, Nat.not_le.2 (Nat.lt_succ_self _), Nat.le_refl, and_false]
exact (List.get?_reverse' (j+1) i (Eq.trans (by simp_arith) h)).symm
@@ -562,7 +489,7 @@ set_option linter.deprecated false in
· rename_i h
simp only [ show k < _ + 1 _ from Nat.lt_succ (n := a.size - 1), this, Nat.zero_le,
true_and, Nat.not_lt] at h
rw [List.get?_eq_none.2 _, List.get?_eq_none.2 (a.toList.length_reverse _)]
rw [List.get?_eq_none.2 _, List.get?_eq_none.2 (a.data.length_reverse _)]
/-! ### foldl / foldr -/
@@ -602,19 +529,16 @@ theorem foldr_induction
/-! ### map -/
@[simp] theorem mem_map {f : α β} {l : Array α} : b l.map f a, a l f a = b := by
simp only [mem_def, map_toList, List.mem_map]
simp only [mem_def, map_data, List.mem_map]
theorem mapM_eq_mapM_toList [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (f : α m β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.mapM f = return mk ( arr.toList.mapM f) := by
rw [mapM_eq_foldlM, foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList, List.foldrM_reverse]
conv => rhs; rw [ List.reverse_reverse arr.toList]
induction arr.toList.reverse with
theorem mapM_eq_mapM_data [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (f : α m β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.mapM f = return mk ( arr.data.mapM f) := by
rw [mapM_eq_foldlM, foldlM_eq_foldlM_data, List.foldrM_reverse]
conv => rhs; rw [ List.reverse_reverse arr.data]
induction arr.data.reverse with
| nil => simp; rfl
| cons a l ih => simp [ih]; simp [map_eq_pure_bind, push]
@[deprecated mapM_eq_mapM_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev mapM_eq_mapM_data := @mapM_eq_mapM_toList
theorem mapM_map_eq_foldl (as : Array α) (f : α β) (i) :
mapM.map (m := Id) f as i b = as.foldl (start := i) (fun r a => r.push (f a)) b := by
unfold mapM.map
@@ -751,95 +675,86 @@ theorem get_modify {arr : Array α} {x i} (h : i < arr.size) :
/-! ### filter -/
@[simp] theorem filter_toList (p : α Bool) (l : Array α) :
(l.filter p).toList = l.toList.filter p := by
@[simp] theorem filter_data (p : α Bool) (l : Array α) :
(l.filter p).data = l.data.filter p := by
dsimp only [filter]
rw [foldl_eq_foldl_toList]
generalize l.toList = l
suffices a, (List.foldl (fun r a => if p a = true then push r a else r) a l).toList =
a.toList ++ List.filter p l by
rw [foldl_eq_foldl_data]
generalize l.data = l
suffices a, (List.foldl (fun r a => if p a = true then push r a else r) a l).data =
a.data ++ List.filter p l by
simpa using this #[]
induction l with simp
| cons => split <;> simp [*]
@[deprecated filter_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev filter_data := @filter_toList
@[simp] theorem filter_filter (q) (l : Array α) :
filter p (filter q l) = filter (fun a => p a && q a) l := by
filter p (filter q l) = filter (fun a => p a q a) l := by
apply ext'
simp only [filter_toList, List.filter_filter]
simp only [filter_data, List.filter_filter]
@[simp] theorem mem_filter : x filter p as x as p x := by
simp only [mem_def, filter_toList, List.mem_filter]
simp only [mem_def, filter_data, List.mem_filter]
theorem mem_of_mem_filter {a : α} {l} (h : a filter p l) : a l :=
(mem_filter.mp h).1
/-! ### filterMap -/
@[simp] theorem filterMap_toList (f : α Option β) (l : Array α) :
(l.filterMap f).toList = l.toList.filterMap f := by
@[simp] theorem filterMap_data (f : α Option β) (l : Array α) :
(l.filterMap f).data = l.data.filterMap f := by
dsimp only [filterMap, filterMapM]
rw [foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList]
generalize l.toList = l
have this : a : Array β, (Id.run (List.foldlM (m := Id) ?_ a l)).toList =
a.toList ++ List.filterMap f l := ?_
rw [foldlM_eq_foldlM_data]
generalize l.data = l
have this : a : Array β, (Id.run (List.foldlM (m := Id) ?_ a l)).data =
a.data ++ List.filterMap f l := ?_
exact this #[]
induction l
· simp_all [Id.run]
· simp_all [Id.run, List.filterMap_cons]
split <;> simp_all
@[deprecated filterMap_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev filterMap_data := @filterMap_toList
@[simp] theorem mem_filterMap {f : α Option β} {l : Array α} {b : β} :
b filterMap f l a, a l f a = some b := by
simp only [mem_def, filterMap_toList, List.mem_filterMap]
simp only [mem_def, filterMap_data, List.mem_filterMap]
/-! ### empty -/
theorem size_empty : (#[] : Array α).size = 0 := rfl
theorem toList_empty : (#[] : Array α).toList = [] := rfl
@[deprecated toList_empty (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev empty_data := @toList_empty
theorem empty_data : (#[] : Array α).data = [] := rfl
/-! ### append -/
theorem push_eq_append_singleton (as : Array α) (x) : as.push x = as ++ #[x] := rfl
@[simp] theorem mem_append {a : α} {s t : Array α} : a s ++ t a s a t := by
simp only [mem_def, append_toList, List.mem_append]
simp only [mem_def, append_data, List.mem_append]
theorem size_append (as bs : Array α) : (as ++ bs).size = as.size + bs.size := by
simp only [size, append_toList, List.length_append]
simp only [size, append_data, List.length_append]
theorem get_append_left {as bs : Array α} {h : i < (as ++ bs).size} (hlt : i < as.size) :
(as ++ bs)[i] = as[i] := by
simp only [getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
have h' : i < (as.toList ++ bs.toList).length := by rwa [ toList_length, append_toList] at h
conv => rhs; rw [ List.getElem_append_left (bs := bs.toList) (h' := h')]
apply List.get_of_eq; rw [append_toList]
simp only [getElem_eq_data_getElem]
have h' : i < (as.data ++ bs.data).length := by rwa [ data_length, append_data] at h
conv => rhs; rw [ List.getElem_append_left (bs := bs.data) (h' := h')]
apply List.get_of_eq; rw [append_data]
theorem get_append_right {as bs : Array α} {h : i < (as ++ bs).size} (hle : as.size i)
(hlt : i - as.size < bs.size := Nat.sub_lt_left_of_lt_add hle (size_append .. h)) :
(as ++ bs)[i] = bs[i - as.size] := by
simp only [getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
have h' : i < (as.toList ++ bs.toList).length := by rwa [ toList_length, append_toList] at h
conv => rhs; rw [ List.getElem_append_right (h := hle) (h := h')]
apply List.get_of_eq; rw [append_toList]
simp only [getElem_eq_data_getElem]
have h' : i < (as.data ++ bs.data).length := by rwa [ data_length, append_data] at h
conv => rhs; rw [ List.getElem_append_right (h' := h') (h := Nat.not_lt_of_ge hle)]
apply List.get_of_eq; rw [append_data]
@[simp] theorem append_nil (as : Array α) : as ++ #[] = as := by
apply ext'; simp only [append_toList, toList_empty, List.append_nil]
apply ext'; simp only [append_data, empty_data, List.append_nil]
@[simp] theorem nil_append (as : Array α) : #[] ++ as = as := by
apply ext'; simp only [append_toList, toList_empty, List.nil_append]
apply ext'; simp only [append_data, empty_data, List.nil_append]
theorem append_assoc (as bs cs : Array α) : as ++ bs ++ cs = as ++ (bs ++ cs) := by
apply ext'; simp only [append_toList, List.append_assoc]
apply ext'; simp only [append_data, List.append_assoc]
/-! ### extract -/
@@ -1013,7 +928,7 @@ theorem any_iff_exists {p : α → Bool} {as : Array α} {start stop} :
theorem any_eq_true {p : α Bool} {as : Array α} :
any as p i : Fin as.size, p as[i] := by simp [any_iff_exists, Fin.isLt]
theorem any_def {p : α Bool} (as : Array α) : as.any p = as.toList.any p := by
theorem any_def {p : α Bool} (as : Array α) : as.any p = as.data.any p := by
rw [Bool.eq_iff_iff, any_eq_true, List.any_eq_true]; simp only [List.mem_iff_get]
exact fun i, h => _, i, rfl, h, fun _, i, rfl, h => i, h
@@ -1036,14 +951,14 @@ theorem all_iff_forall {p : α → Bool} {as : Array α} {start stop} :
theorem all_eq_true {p : α Bool} {as : Array α} : all as p i : Fin as.size, p as[i] := by
simp [all_iff_forall, Fin.isLt]
theorem all_def {p : α Bool} (as : Array α) : as.all p = as.toList.all p := by
theorem all_def {p : α Bool} (as : Array α) : as.all p = as.data.all p := by
rw [Bool.eq_iff_iff, all_eq_true, List.all_eq_true]; simp only [List.mem_iff_getElem]
constructor
· rintro w x r, h, rfl
rw [ getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
rw [ getElem_eq_data_getElem]
exact w r, h
· intro w i
exact w as[i] i, i.2, (getElem_eq_toList_getElem as i.2).symm
exact w as[i] i, i.2, (getElem_eq_data_getElem as i.2).symm
theorem all_eq_true_iff_forall_mem {l : Array α} : l.all p x, x l p x := by
simp only [all_def, List.all_eq_true, mem_def]
@@ -1114,4 +1029,5 @@ theorem swap_comm (a : Array α) {i j : Fin a.size} : a.swap i j = a.swap j i :=
· split <;> simp_all
· split <;> simp_all
end Array

View File

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace Array
-- NB: This is defined as a structure rather than a plain def so that a lemma
-- like `sizeOf_lt_of_mem` will not apply with no actual arrays around.
structure Mem (as : Array α) (a : α) : Prop where
val : a as.toList
val : a as.data
instance : Membership α (Array α) where
mem := Mem

View File

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ import Init.Data.List.Nat.TakeDrop
namespace Array
theorem exists_of_uset (self : Array α) (i d h) :
l₁ l₂, self.toList = l₁ ++ self[i] :: l₂ List.length l₁ = i.toNat
(self.uset i d h).toList = l₁ ++ d :: l₂ := by
simpa [Array.getElem_eq_toList_getElem] using List.exists_of_set _
l₁ l₂, self.data = l₁ ++ self[i] :: l₂ List.length l₁ = i.toNat
(self.uset i d h).data = l₁ ++ d :: l₂ := by
simpa [Array.getElem_eq_data_getElem] using List.exists_of_set _
end Array

View File

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ protected def ofNatLt {n : Nat} (i : Nat) (p : i < 2^n) : BitVec n where
/-- The `BitVec` with value `i mod 2^n`. -/
@[match_pattern]
protected def ofNat (n : Nat) (i : Nat) : BitVec n where
toFin := Fin.ofNat' (2^n) i
toFin := Fin.ofNat' i (Nat.two_pow_pos n)
instance instOfNat : OfNat (BitVec n) i where ofNat := .ofNat n i
instance natCastInst : NatCast (BitVec w) := BitVec.ofNat w
@@ -173,9 +173,6 @@ instance : GetElem (BitVec w) Nat Bool fun _ i => i < w where
theorem getElem_eq_testBit_toNat (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) (h : i < w) :
x[i] = x.toNat.testBit i := rfl
theorem getLsbD_eq_getElem {x : BitVec w} {i : Nat} (h : i < w) :
x.getLsbD i = x[i] := rfl
end getElem
section Int
@@ -453,15 +450,13 @@ SMT-Lib name: `extract`.
def extractLsb (hi lo : Nat) (x : BitVec n) : BitVec (hi - lo + 1) := extractLsb' lo _ x
/--
A version of `setWidth` that requires a proof, but is a noop.
A version of `zeroExtend` that requires a proof, but is a noop.
-/
def setWidth' {n w : Nat} (le : n w) (x : BitVec n) : BitVec w :=
def zeroExtend' {n w : Nat} (le : n w) (x : BitVec n) : BitVec w :=
x.toNat#'(by
apply Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le x.isLt
exact Nat.pow_le_pow_of_le_right (by trivial) le)
@[deprecated setWidth' (since := "2024-09-18"), inherit_doc setWidth'] abbrev zeroExtend' := @setWidth'
/--
`shiftLeftZeroExtend x n` returns `zeroExtend (w+n) x <<< n` without
needing to compute `x % 2^(2+n)`.
@@ -474,35 +469,22 @@ def shiftLeftZeroExtend (msbs : BitVec w) (m : Nat) : BitVec (w + m) :=
(msbs.toNat <<< m)#'(shiftLeftLt msbs.isLt m)
/--
Transform `x` of length `w` into a bitvector of length `v`, by either:
- zero extending, that is, adding zeros in the high bits until it has length `v`, if `v > w`, or
- truncating the high bits, if `v < w`.
Zero extend vector `x` of length `w` by adding zeros in the high bits until it has length `v`.
If `v < w` then it truncates the high bits instead.
SMT-Lib name: `zero_extend`.
-/
def setWidth (v : Nat) (x : BitVec w) : BitVec v :=
def zeroExtend (v : Nat) (x : BitVec w) : BitVec v :=
if h : w v then
setWidth' h x
zeroExtend' h x
else
.ofNat v x.toNat
/--
Transform `x` of length `w` into a bitvector of length `v`, by either:
- zero extending, that is, adding zeros in the high bits until it has length `v`, if `v > w`, or
- truncating the high bits, if `v < w`.
SMT-Lib name: `zero_extend`.
Truncate the high bits of bitvector `x` of length `w`, resulting in a vector of length `v`.
If `v > w` then it zero-extends the vector instead.
-/
abbrev zeroExtend := @setWidth
/--
Transform `x` of length `w` into a bitvector of length `v`, by either:
- zero extending, that is, adding zeros in the high bits until it has length `v`, if `v > w`, or
- truncating the high bits, if `v < w`.
SMT-Lib name: `zero_extend`.
-/
abbrev truncate := @setWidth
abbrev truncate := @zeroExtend
/--
Sign extend a vector of length `w`, extending with `i` additional copies of the most significant
@@ -653,7 +635,7 @@ input is on the left, so `0xAB#8 ++ 0xCD#8 = 0xABCD#16`.
SMT-Lib name: `concat`.
-/
def append (msbs : BitVec n) (lsbs : BitVec m) : BitVec (n+m) :=
shiftLeftZeroExtend msbs m ||| setWidth' (Nat.le_add_left m n) lsbs
shiftLeftZeroExtend msbs m ||| zeroExtend' (Nat.le_add_left m n) lsbs
instance : HAppend (BitVec w) (BitVec v) (BitVec (w + v)) := .append

View File

@@ -132,18 +132,18 @@ theorem toNat_add_of_and_eq_zero {x y : BitVec w} (h : x &&& y = 0#w) :
simp [not_eq_true, carry_of_and_eq_zero h]
/-- Carry function for bitwise addition. -/
def adcb (x y c : Bool) : Bool × Bool := (atLeastTwo x y c, x ^^ (y ^^ c))
def adcb (x y c : Bool) : Bool × Bool := (atLeastTwo x y c, Bool.xor x (Bool.xor y c))
/-- Bitwise addition implemented via a ripple carry adder. -/
def adc (x y : BitVec w) : Bool Bool × BitVec w :=
iunfoldr fun (i : Fin w) c => adcb (x.getLsbD i) (y.getLsbD i) c
theorem getLsbD_add_add_bool {i : Nat} (i_lt : i < w) (x y : BitVec w) (c : Bool) :
getLsbD (x + y + setWidth w (ofBool c)) i =
(getLsbD x i ^^ (getLsbD y i ^^ carry i x y c)) := by
getLsbD (x + y + zeroExtend w (ofBool c)) i =
Bool.xor (getLsbD x i) (Bool.xor (getLsbD y i) (carry i x y c)) := by
let x, x_lt := x
let y, y_lt := y
simp only [getLsbD, toNat_add, toNat_setWidth, i_lt, toNat_ofFin, toNat_ofBool,
simp only [getLsbD, toNat_add, toNat_zeroExtend, i_lt, toNat_ofFin, toNat_ofBool,
Nat.mod_add_mod, Nat.add_mod_mod]
apply Eq.trans
rw [ Nat.div_add_mod x (2^i), Nat.div_add_mod y (2^i)]
@@ -161,15 +161,15 @@ theorem getLsbD_add_add_bool {i : Nat} (i_lt : i < w) (x y : BitVec w) (c : Bool
theorem getLsbD_add {i : Nat} (i_lt : i < w) (x y : BitVec w) :
getLsbD (x + y) i =
(getLsbD x i ^^ (getLsbD y i ^^ carry i x y false)) := by
Bool.xor (getLsbD x i) (Bool.xor (getLsbD y i) (carry i x y false)) := by
simpa using getLsbD_add_add_bool i_lt x y false
theorem adc_spec (x y : BitVec w) (c : Bool) :
adc x y c = (carry w x y c, x + y + setWidth w (ofBool c)) := by
adc x y c = (carry w x y c, x + y + zeroExtend w (ofBool c)) := by
simp only [adc]
apply iunfoldr_replace
(fun i => carry i x y c)
(x + y + setWidth w (ofBool c))
(x + y + zeroExtend w (ofBool c))
c
case init =>
simp [carry, Nat.mod_one]
@@ -306,12 +306,12 @@ theorem mulRec_succ_eq (x y : BitVec w) (s : Nat) :
Recurrence lemma: truncating to `i+1` bits and then zero extending to `w`
equals truncating upto `i` bits `[0..i-1]`, and then adding the `i`th bit of `x`.
-/
theorem setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) :
setWidth w (x.setWidth (i + 1)) =
setWidth w (x.setWidth i) + (x &&& twoPow w i) := by
theorem zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_add_twoPow (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) :
zeroExtend w (x.truncate (i + 1)) =
zeroExtend w (x.truncate i) + (x &&& twoPow w i) := by
rw [add_eq_or_of_and_eq_zero]
· ext k
simp only [getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and, getLsbD_or, getLsbD_and]
simp only [getLsbD_zeroExtend, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and, getLsbD_or, getLsbD_and]
by_cases hik : i = k
· subst hik
simp
@@ -322,32 +322,27 @@ theorem setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow (x : BitVec w) (i
· have hik'' : ¬ (k < i) := by omega
simp [hik', hik'']
· ext k
simp only [and_twoPow, getLsbD_and, getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and,
simp only [and_twoPow, getLsbD_and, getLsbD_zeroExtend, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and,
getLsbD_zero, and_eq_false_imp, and_eq_true, decide_eq_true_eq, and_imp]
by_cases hi : x.getLsbD i <;> simp [hi] <;> omega
@[deprecated setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow (since := "2024-09-18"),
inherit_doc setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow]
abbrev zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_add_twoPow :=
@setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow
/--
Recurrence lemma: multiplying `x` with the first `s` bits of `y` is the
same as truncating `y` to `s` bits, then zero extending to the original length,
and performing the multplication. -/
theorem mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth (x y : BitVec w) (s : Nat) :
mulRec x y s = x * ((y.setWidth (s + 1)).setWidth w) := by
theorem mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_truncate (x y : BitVec w) (s : Nat) :
mulRec x y s = x * ((y.truncate (s + 1)).zeroExtend w) := by
induction s
case zero =>
simp only [mulRec_zero_eq, ofNat_eq_ofNat, Nat.reduceAdd]
by_cases y.getLsbD 0
case pos hy =>
simp only [hy, reduceIte, setWidth_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero,
simp only [hy, reduceIte, truncate, zeroExtend_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero,
ofBool_true, ofNat_eq_ofNat]
rw [setWidth_ofNat_one_eq_ofNat_one_of_lt (by omega)]
rw [zeroExtend_ofNat_one_eq_ofNat_one_of_lt (by omega)]
simp
case neg hy =>
simp [hy, setWidth_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero]
simp [hy, zeroExtend_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero]
case succ s' hs =>
rw [mulRec_succ_eq, hs]
have heq :
@@ -355,16 +350,13 @@ theorem mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth (x y : BitVec w) (s : Nat) :
(x * (y &&& (BitVec.twoPow w (s' + 1)))) := by
simp only [ofNat_eq_ofNat, and_twoPow]
by_cases hy : y.getLsbD (s' + 1) <;> simp [hy]
rw [heq, BitVec.mul_add, setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow]
@[deprecated mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18"),
inherit_doc mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth]
abbrev mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_truncate := @mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth
rw [heq, BitVec.mul_add, zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_add_twoPow]
theorem getLsbD_mul (x y : BitVec w) (i : Nat) :
(x * y).getLsbD i = (mulRec x y w).getLsbD i := by
simp only [mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth]
rw [setWidth_setWidth_of_le]
simp only [mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_truncate]
rw [truncate, truncate_eq_zeroExtend, truncate_eq_zeroExtend,
truncate_truncate_of_le]
· simp
· omega
@@ -410,22 +402,22 @@ theorem shiftLeft_or_of_and_eq_zero {x : BitVec w₁} {y z : BitVec w₂}
`shiftLeftRec x y n` shifts `x` to the left by the first `n` bits of `y`.
-/
theorem shiftLeftRec_eq {x : BitVec w₁} {y : BitVec w₂} {n : Nat} :
shiftLeftRec x y n = x <<< (y.setWidth (n + 1)).setWidth w₂ := by
shiftLeftRec x y n = x <<< (y.truncate (n + 1)).zeroExtend w₂ := by
induction n generalizing x y
case zero =>
ext i
simp only [shiftLeftRec_zero, twoPow_zero, Nat.reduceAdd, setWidth_one,
and_one_eq_setWidth_ofBool_getLsbD]
simp only [shiftLeftRec_zero, twoPow_zero, Nat.reduceAdd, truncate_one,
and_one_eq_zeroExtend_ofBool_getLsbD]
case succ n ih =>
simp only [shiftLeftRec_succ, and_twoPow]
rw [ih]
by_cases h : y.getLsbD (n + 1)
· simp only [h, reduceIte]
rw [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true h,
rw [zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true h,
shiftLeft_or_of_and_eq_zero]
simp [and_twoPow]
· simp only [h, false_eq_true, reduceIte, shiftLeft_zero']
rw [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_of_getLsbD_false (i := n + 1)]
rw [zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_of_getLsbD_false (i := n + 1)]
simp [h]
/--
@@ -474,18 +466,18 @@ theorem sshiftRight'_or_of_and_eq_zero {x : BitVec w₁} {y z : BitVec w₂}
toNat_add_of_and_eq_zero h, sshiftRight_add]
theorem sshiftRightRec_eq (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) (n : Nat) :
sshiftRightRec x y n = x.sshiftRight' ((y.setWidth (n + 1)).setWidth w₂) := by
sshiftRightRec x y n = x.sshiftRight' ((y.truncate (n + 1)).zeroExtend w₂) := by
induction n generalizing x y
case zero =>
ext i
simp [twoPow_zero, Nat.reduceAdd, and_one_eq_setWidth_ofBool_getLsbD, setWidth_one]
simp [twoPow_zero, Nat.reduceAdd, and_one_eq_zeroExtend_ofBool_getLsbD, truncate_one]
case succ n ih =>
simp only [sshiftRightRec_succ_eq, and_twoPow, ih]
by_cases h : y.getLsbD (n + 1)
· rw [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true h,
· rw [zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true h,
sshiftRight'_or_of_and_eq_zero (by simp [and_twoPow]), h]
simp
· rw [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_of_getLsbD_false (i := n + 1)
· rw [zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_of_getLsbD_false (i := n + 1)
(by simp [h])]
simp [h]
@@ -537,20 +529,20 @@ theorem ushiftRight'_or_of_and_eq_zero {x : BitVec w₁} {y z : BitVec w₂}
simp [ add_eq_or_of_and_eq_zero _ _ h, toNat_add_of_and_eq_zero h, shiftRight_add]
theorem ushiftRightRec_eq (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) (n : Nat) :
ushiftRightRec x y n = x >>> (y.setWidth (n + 1)).setWidth w₂ := by
ushiftRightRec x y n = x >>> (y.truncate (n + 1)).zeroExtend w₂ := by
induction n generalizing x y
case zero =>
ext i
simp only [ushiftRightRec_zero, twoPow_zero, Nat.reduceAdd,
and_one_eq_setWidth_ofBool_getLsbD, setWidth_one]
and_one_eq_zeroExtend_ofBool_getLsbD, truncate_one]
case succ n ih =>
simp only [ushiftRightRec_succ, and_twoPow]
rw [ih]
by_cases h : y.getLsbD (n + 1) <;> simp only [h, reduceIte]
· rw [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true h,
· rw [zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true h,
ushiftRight'_or_of_and_eq_zero]
simp [and_twoPow]
· simp [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_of_getLsbD_false, h]
· simp [zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_of_getLsbD_false, h]
/--
Show that `x >>> y` can be written in terms of `ushiftRightRec`.

View File

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ private theorem iunfoldr.eq_test
simp only [init, eq_nil]
case step =>
intro i
simp_all [setWidth_succ]
simp_all [truncate_succ]
theorem iunfoldr_getLsbD' {f : Fin w α α × Bool} (state : Nat α)
(ind : (i : Fin w), (f i (state i.val)).fst = state (i.val+1)) :

View File

@@ -31,13 +31,13 @@ namespace BitVec
simp only [Bool.and_eq_false_imp, decide_eq_true_eq]
omega
theorem lt_of_getLsbD {x : BitVec w} {i : Nat} : getLsbD x i = true i < w := by
theorem lt_of_getLsbD (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) : getLsbD x i = true i < w := by
if h : i < w then
simp [h]
else
simp [Nat.ge_of_not_lt h]
theorem lt_of_getMsbD {x : BitVec w} {i : Nat} : getMsbD x i = true i < w := by
theorem lt_of_getMsbD (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) : getMsbD x i = true i < w := by
if h : i < w then
simp [h]
else
@@ -234,15 +234,6 @@ theorem ofBool_eq_iff_eq : ∀ {b b' : Bool}, BitVec.ofBool b = BitVec.ofBool b'
@[simp] theorem not_ofBool : ~~~ (ofBool b) = ofBool (!b) := by cases b <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem ofBool_and_ofBool : ofBool b &&& ofBool b' = ofBool (b && b') := by
cases b <;> cases b' <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem ofBool_or_ofBool : ofBool b ||| ofBool b' = ofBool (b || b') := by
cases b <;> cases b' <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem ofBool_xor_ofBool : ofBool b ^^^ ofBool b' = ofBool (b ^^ b') := by
cases b <;> cases b' <;> rfl
@[simp, bv_toNat] theorem toNat_ofFin (x : Fin (2^n)) : (BitVec.ofFin x).toNat = x.val := rfl
@[simp] theorem toNat_ofNatLt (x : Nat) (p : x < 2^w) : (x#'p).toNat = x := rfl
@@ -254,7 +245,7 @@ theorem ofBool_eq_iff_eq : ∀ {b b' : Bool}, BitVec.ofBool b = BitVec.ofBool b'
@[simp, bv_toNat] theorem toNat_ofNat (x w : Nat) : (BitVec.ofNat w x).toNat = x % 2^w := by
simp [BitVec.toNat, BitVec.ofNat, Fin.ofNat']
@[simp] theorem toFin_ofNat (x : Nat) : toFin (BitVec.ofNat w x) = Fin.ofNat' (2^w) x := rfl
@[simp] theorem toFin_ofNat (x : Nat) : toFin (BitVec.ofNat w x) = Fin.ofNat' x (Nat.two_pow_pos w) := rfl
-- Remark: we don't use `[simp]` here because simproc` subsumes it for literals.
-- If `x` and `n` are not literals, applying this theorem eagerly may not be a good idea.
@@ -282,31 +273,8 @@ theorem getLsbD_ofNat (n : Nat) (x : Nat) (i : Nat) :
private theorem lt_two_pow_of_le {x m n : Nat} (lt : x < 2 ^ m) (le : m n) : x < 2 ^ n :=
Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le lt (Nat.pow_le_pow_of_le_right (by trivial : 0 < 2) le)
@[simp] theorem getElem_zero_ofNat_zero (i : Nat) (h : i < w) : (BitVec.ofNat w 0)[i] = false := by
simp [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat]
@[simp] theorem getElem_zero_ofNat_one (h : 0 < w) : (BitVec.ofNat w 1)[0] = true := by
simp [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat, h]
theorem getElem?_zero_ofNat_zero : (BitVec.ofNat (w+1) 0)[0]? = some false := by
simp
theorem getElem?_zero_ofNat_one : (BitVec.ofNat (w+1) 1)[0]? = some true := by
simp
-- This does not need to be a `@[simp]` theorem as it is already handled by `getElem?_eq_getElem`.
theorem getElem?_zero_ofBool (b : Bool) : (ofBool b)[0]? = some b := by
simp [ofBool, cond_eq_if]
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem getElem_zero_ofBool (b : Bool) : (ofBool b)[0] = b := by
rw [getElem_eq_iff, getElem?_zero_ofBool]
theorem getElem?_succ_ofBool (b : Bool) (i : Nat) : (ofBool b)[i + 1]? = none := by
simp
@[simp]
theorem getLsbD_ofBool (b : Bool) (i : Nat) : (ofBool b).getLsbD i = ((i = 0) && b) := by
theorem getLsbD_ofBool (b : Bool) (i : Nat) : (BitVec.ofBool b).getLsbD i = ((i = 0) && b) := by
rcases b with rfl | rfl
· simp [ofBool]
· simp only [ofBool, ofNat_eq_ofNat, cond_true, getLsbD_ofNat, Bool.and_true]
@@ -362,10 +330,6 @@ theorem toNat_ge_of_msb_true {x : BitVec n} (p : BitVec.msb x = true) : x.toNat
@[simp] theorem getMsbD_cast (h : w = v) (x : BitVec w) : (cast h x).getMsbD i = x.getMsbD i := by
subst h; simp
@[simp] theorem getElem_cast (h : w = v) (x : BitVec w) (p : i < v) : (cast h x)[i] = x[i] := by
subst h; simp
@[simp] theorem msb_cast (h : w = v) (x : BitVec w) : (cast h x).msb = x.msb := by
simp [BitVec.msb]
@@ -448,46 +412,46 @@ theorem toInt_pos_iff {w : Nat} {x : BitVec w} :
0 BitVec.toInt x 2 * x.toNat < 2 ^ w := by
simp [toInt_eq_toNat_cond]; omega
/-! ### setWidth, zeroExtend and truncate -/
/-! ### zeroExtend and truncate -/
@[simp]
theorem truncate_eq_setWidth {v : Nat} {x : BitVec w} :
truncate v x = setWidth v x := rfl
theorem truncate_eq_zeroExtend {v : Nat} {x : BitVec w} :
truncate v x = zeroExtend v x := rfl
@[simp]
theorem zeroExtend_eq_setWidth {v : Nat} {x : BitVec w} :
zeroExtend v x = setWidth v x := rfl
@[simp, bv_toNat] theorem toNat_zeroExtend' {m n : Nat} (p : m n) (x : BitVec m) :
(zeroExtend' p x).toNat = x.toNat := by
simp [zeroExtend']
@[simp, bv_toNat] theorem toNat_setWidth' {m n : Nat} (p : m n) (x : BitVec m) :
(setWidth' p x).toNat = x.toNat := by
simp [setWidth']
@[simp, bv_toNat] theorem toNat_setWidth (i : Nat) (x : BitVec n) :
BitVec.toNat (setWidth i x) = x.toNat % 2^i := by
@[bv_toNat] theorem toNat_zeroExtend (i : Nat) (x : BitVec n) :
BitVec.toNat (zeroExtend i x) = x.toNat % 2^i := by
let x, lt_n := x
simp only [setWidth]
simp only [zeroExtend]
if n_le_i : n i then
have x_lt_two_i : x < 2 ^ i := lt_two_pow_of_le lt_n n_le_i
simp [n_le_i, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt, x_lt_two_i]
else
simp [n_le_i, toNat_ofNat]
theorem setWidth'_eq {x : BitVec w} (h : w v) : x.setWidth' h = x.setWidth v := by
theorem zeroExtend'_eq {x : BitVec w} (h : w v) : x.zeroExtend' h = x.zeroExtend v := by
apply eq_of_toNat_eq
rw [toNat_setWidth, toNat_setWidth']
rw [toNat_zeroExtend, toNat_zeroExtend']
rw [Nat.mod_eq_of_lt]
exact Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le x.isLt (Nat.pow_le_pow_right (Nat.zero_lt_two) h)
@[simp] theorem setWidth_eq (x : BitVec n) : setWidth n x = x := by
@[simp, bv_toNat] theorem toNat_truncate (x : BitVec n) : (truncate i x).toNat = x.toNat % 2^i :=
toNat_zeroExtend i x
@[simp] theorem zeroExtend_eq (x : BitVec n) : zeroExtend n x = x := by
apply eq_of_toNat_eq
let x, lt_n := x
simp [setWidth]
simp [truncate, zeroExtend]
@[simp] theorem setWidth_zero (m n : Nat) : setWidth m 0#n = 0#m := by
@[simp] theorem zeroExtend_zero (m n : Nat) : zeroExtend m 0#n = 0#m := by
apply eq_of_toNat_eq
simp [toNat_setWidth]
simp [toNat_zeroExtend]
@[simp] theorem ofNat_toNat (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) : BitVec.ofNat m x.toNat = setWidth m x := by
theorem truncate_eq (x : BitVec n) : truncate n x = x := zeroExtend_eq x
@[simp] theorem ofNat_toNat (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) : BitVec.ofNat m x.toNat = truncate m x := by
apply eq_of_toNat_eq
simp
@@ -506,33 +470,33 @@ theorem nat_eq_toNat {x : BitVec w} {y : Nat}
rw [@eq_comm _ _ x.toNat]
apply toNat_eq_nat
theorem getElem_setWidth' (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) (h : w v) (hi : i < v) :
(setWidth' h x)[i] = x.getLsbD i := by
rw [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat, toNat_setWidth', getLsbD]
theorem getElem_zeroExtend' (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) (h : w v) (hi : i < v) :
(zeroExtend' h x)[i] = x.getLsbD i := by
rw [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat, toNat_zeroExtend', getLsbD]
theorem getElem_setWidth (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) (h : i < m) :
(setWidth m x)[i] = x.getLsbD i := by
rw [setWidth]
theorem getElem_zeroExtend (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) (h : i < m) :
(zeroExtend m x)[i] = x.getLsbD i := by
rw [zeroExtend]
split
· rw [getElem_setWidth']
· rw [getElem_zeroExtend']
· simp [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat, getLsbD]
omega
theorem getElem?_setWidth' (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) (h : w v) :
(setWidth' h x)[i]? = if i < v then some (x.getLsbD i) else none := by
simp [getElem?_eq, getElem_setWidth']
theorem getElem?_zeroExtend' (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) (h : w v) :
(zeroExtend' h x)[i]? = if i < v then some (x.getLsbD i) else none := by
simp [getElem?_eq, getElem_zeroExtend']
theorem getElem?_setWidth (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
(x.setWidth m)[i]? = if i < m then some (x.getLsbD i) else none := by
simp [getElem?_eq, getElem_setWidth]
theorem getElem?_zeroExtend (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
(x.zeroExtend m)[i]? = if i < m then some (x.getLsbD i) else none := by
simp [getElem?_eq, getElem_zeroExtend]
@[simp] theorem getLsbD_setWidth' (ge : m n) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
getLsbD (setWidth' ge x) i = getLsbD x i := by
simp [getLsbD, toNat_setWidth']
@[simp] theorem getLsbD_zeroExtend' (ge : m n) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
getLsbD (zeroExtend' ge x) i = getLsbD x i := by
simp [getLsbD, toNat_zeroExtend']
@[simp] theorem getMsbD_setWidth' (ge : m n) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
getMsbD (setWidth' ge x) i = (decide (i m - n) && getMsbD x (i - (m - n))) := by
simp only [getMsbD, getLsbD_setWidth', gt_iff_lt]
@[simp] theorem getMsbD_zeroExtend' (ge : m n) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
getMsbD (zeroExtend' ge x) i = (decide (i m - n) && getMsbD x (i - (m - n))) := by
simp only [getMsbD, getLsbD_zeroExtend', gt_iff_lt]
by_cases h₁ : decide (i < m) <;> by_cases h₂ : decide (i m - n) <;> by_cases h₃ : decide (i - (m - n) < n) <;>
by_cases h₄ : n - 1 - (i - (m - n)) = m - 1 - i
all_goals
@@ -543,15 +507,15 @@ theorem getElem?_setWidth (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
(try apply (getLsbD_ge _ _ _).symm) <;>
omega
@[simp] theorem getLsbD_setWidth (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
getLsbD (setWidth m x) i = (decide (i < m) && getLsbD x i) := by
simp [getLsbD, toNat_setWidth, Nat.testBit_mod_two_pow]
@[simp] theorem getLsbD_zeroExtend (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
getLsbD (zeroExtend m x) i = (decide (i < m) && getLsbD x i) := by
simp [getLsbD, toNat_zeroExtend, Nat.testBit_mod_two_pow]
@[simp] theorem getMsbD_setWidth_add {x : BitVec w} (h : k i) :
(x.setWidth (w + k)).getMsbD i = x.getMsbD (i - k) := by
@[simp] theorem getMsbD_zeroExtend_add {x : BitVec w} (h : k i) :
(x.zeroExtend (w + k)).getMsbD i = x.getMsbD (i - k) := by
by_cases h : w = 0
· subst h; simp [of_length_zero]
simp only [getMsbD, getLsbD_setWidth]
simp only [getMsbD, getLsbD_zeroExtend]
by_cases h₁ : i < w + k <;> by_cases h₂ : i - k < w <;> by_cases h₃ : w + k - 1 - i < w + k
<;> simp [h₁, h₂, h₃]
· congr 1
@@ -559,63 +523,75 @@ theorem getElem?_setWidth (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
all_goals (first | apply getLsbD_ge | apply Eq.symm; apply getLsbD_ge)
<;> omega
@[simp] theorem cast_setWidth (h : v = v') (x : BitVec w) :
cast h (setWidth v x) = setWidth v' x := by
theorem getLsbD_truncate (m : Nat) (x : BitVec n) (i : Nat) :
getLsbD (truncate m x) i = (decide (i < m) && getLsbD x i) :=
getLsbD_zeroExtend m x i
theorem msb_truncate (x : BitVec w) : (x.truncate (k + 1)).msb = x.getLsbD k := by
simp [BitVec.msb, getMsbD]
@[simp] theorem cast_zeroExtend (h : v = v') (x : BitVec w) :
cast h (zeroExtend v x) = zeroExtend v' x := by
subst h
ext
simp
@[simp] theorem setWidth_setWidth_of_le (x : BitVec w) (h : k l) :
(x.setWidth l).setWidth k = x.setWidth k := by
@[simp] theorem cast_truncate (h : v = v') (x : BitVec w) :
cast h (truncate v x) = truncate v' x := by
subst h
ext
simp
@[simp] theorem zeroExtend_zeroExtend_of_le (x : BitVec w) (h : k l) :
(x.zeroExtend l).zeroExtend k = x.zeroExtend k := by
ext i
simp only [getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and]
have p := lt_of_getLsbD (x := x) (i := i)
simp only [getLsbD_zeroExtend, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and]
have p := lt_of_getLsbD x i
revert p
cases getLsbD x i <;> simp; omega
@[simp] theorem setWidth_cast {h : w = v} : (cast h x).setWidth k = x.setWidth k := by
@[simp] theorem truncate_truncate_of_le (x : BitVec w) (h : k l) :
(x.truncate l).truncate k = x.truncate k :=
zeroExtend_zeroExtend_of_le x h
/-- Truncating by the bitwidth has no effect. -/
-- This doesn't need to be a `@[simp]` lemma, as `zeroExtend_eq` applies.
theorem truncate_eq_self {x : BitVec w} : x.truncate w = x := zeroExtend_eq _
@[simp] theorem truncate_cast {h : w = v} : (cast h x).truncate k = x.truncate k := by
apply eq_of_getLsbD_eq
simp
theorem msb_setWidth (x : BitVec w) : (x.setWidth v).msb = (decide (0 < v) && x.getLsbD (v - 1)) := by
theorem msb_zeroExtend (x : BitVec w) : (x.zeroExtend v).msb = (decide (0 < v) && x.getLsbD (v - 1)) := by
rw [msb_eq_getLsbD_last]
simp only [getLsbD_setWidth]
simp only [getLsbD_zeroExtend]
cases getLsbD x (v - 1) <;> simp; omega
theorem msb_setWidth' (x : BitVec w) (h : w v) : (x.setWidth' h).msb = (decide (0 < v) && x.getLsbD (v - 1)) := by
rw [setWidth'_eq, msb_setWidth]
theorem msb_setWidth'' (x : BitVec w) : (x.setWidth (k + 1)).msb = x.getLsbD k := by
simp [BitVec.msb, getMsbD]
theorem msb_zeroExtend' (x : BitVec w) (h : w v) : (x.zeroExtend' h).msb = (decide (0 < v) && x.getLsbD (v - 1)) := by
rw [zeroExtend'_eq, msb_zeroExtend]
/-- zero extending a bitvector to width 1 equals the boolean of the lsb. -/
theorem setWidth_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero (x : BitVec w) :
x.setWidth 1 = BitVec.ofBool (x.getLsbD 0) := by
theorem zeroExtend_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero (x : BitVec w) :
x.zeroExtend 1 = BitVec.ofBool (x.getLsbD 0) := by
ext i
simp [getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.fin_one_eq_zero i]
simp [getLsbD_zeroExtend, Fin.fin_one_eq_zero i]
/-- Zero extending `1#v` to `1#w` equals `1#w` when `v > 0`. -/
theorem setWidth_ofNat_one_eq_ofNat_one_of_lt {v w : Nat} (hv : 0 < v) :
(BitVec.ofNat v 1).setWidth w = BitVec.ofNat w 1 := by
theorem zeroExtend_ofNat_one_eq_ofNat_one_of_lt {v w : Nat} (hv : 0 < v) :
(BitVec.ofNat v 1).zeroExtend w = BitVec.ofNat w 1 := by
ext i, hilt
simp only [getLsbD_setWidth, hilt, decide_True, getLsbD_ofNat, Bool.true_and,
simp only [getLsbD_zeroExtend, hilt, decide_True, getLsbD_ofNat, Bool.true_and,
Bool.and_iff_right_iff_imp, decide_eq_true_eq]
intros hi₁
have hv := Nat.testBit_one_eq_true_iff_self_eq_zero.mp hi₁
omega
/-- Truncating to width 1 produces a bitvector equal to the least significant bit. -/
theorem setWidth_one {x : BitVec w} :
x.setWidth 1 = ofBool (x.getLsbD 0) := by
theorem truncate_one {x : BitVec w} :
x.truncate 1 = ofBool (x.getLsbD 0) := by
ext i
simp [show i = 0 by omega]
@[simp] theorem setWidth_ofNat_of_le (h : v w) (x : Nat) : setWidth v (BitVec.ofNat w x) = BitVec.ofNat v x := by
apply BitVec.eq_of_toNat_eq
simp only [toNat_setWidth, toNat_ofNat]
rw [Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd]
exact Nat.pow_dvd_pow_iff_le_right'.mpr h
/-! ## extractLsb -/
@[simp]
@@ -657,9 +633,6 @@ theorem extractLsb'_eq_extractLsb {w : Nat} (x : BitVec w) (start len : Nat) (h
@[simp] theorem getLsbD_allOnes : (allOnes v).getLsbD i = decide (i < v) := by
simp [allOnes]
@[simp] theorem getElem_allOnes (i : Nat) (h : i < v) : (allOnes v)[i] = true := by
simp [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat, h]
@[simp] theorem ofFin_add_rev (x : Fin (2^n)) : ofFin (x + x.rev) = allOnes n := by
ext
simp only [Fin.rev, getLsbD_ofFin, getLsbD_allOnes, Fin.is_lt, decide_True]
@@ -687,14 +660,11 @@ theorem extractLsb'_eq_extractLsb {w : Nat} (x : BitVec w) (start len : Nat) (h
simp only [getMsbD]
by_cases h : i < w <;> simp [h]
@[simp] theorem getElem_or {x y : BitVec w} {i : Nat} (h : i < w) : (x ||| y)[i] = (x[i] || y[i]) := by
simp [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat]
@[simp] theorem msb_or {x y : BitVec w} : (x ||| y).msb = (x.msb || y.msb) := by
simp [BitVec.msb]
@[simp] theorem setWidth_or {x y : BitVec w} :
(x ||| y).setWidth k = x.setWidth k ||| y.setWidth k := by
@[simp] theorem truncate_or {x y : BitVec w} :
(x ||| y).truncate k = x.truncate k ||| y.truncate k := by
ext
simp
@@ -728,14 +698,11 @@ instance : Std.Commutative (fun (x y : BitVec w) => x ||| y) := ⟨BitVec.or_com
simp only [getMsbD]
by_cases h : i < w <;> simp [h]
@[simp] theorem getElem_and {x y : BitVec w} {i : Nat} (h : i < w) : (x &&& y)[i] = (x[i] && y[i]) := by
simp [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat]
@[simp] theorem msb_and {x y : BitVec w} : (x &&& y).msb = (x.msb && y.msb) := by
simp [BitVec.msb]
@[simp] theorem setWidth_and {x y : BitVec w} :
(x &&& y).setWidth k = x.setWidth k &&& y.setWidth k := by
@[simp] theorem truncate_and {x y : BitVec w} :
(x &&& y).truncate k = x.truncate k &&& y.truncate k := by
ext
simp
@@ -762,24 +729,21 @@ instance : Std.Commutative (fun (x y : BitVec w) => x &&& y) := ⟨BitVec.and_co
exact (Nat.mod_eq_of_lt <| Nat.xor_lt_two_pow x.isLt y.isLt).symm
@[simp] theorem getLsbD_xor {x y : BitVec v} :
(x ^^^ y).getLsbD i = ((x.getLsbD i) ^^ (y.getLsbD i)) := by
(x ^^^ y).getLsbD i = (xor (x.getLsbD i) (y.getLsbD i)) := by
rw [ testBit_toNat, getLsbD, getLsbD]
simp
@[simp] theorem getMsbD_xor {x y : BitVec w} :
(x ^^^ y).getMsbD i = (x.getMsbD i ^^ y.getMsbD i) := by
(x ^^^ y).getMsbD i = (xor (x.getMsbD i) (y.getMsbD i)) := by
simp only [getMsbD]
by_cases h : i < w <;> simp [h]
@[simp] theorem getElem_xor {x y : BitVec w} {i : Nat} (h : i < w) : (x ^^^ y)[i] = (x[i] ^^ y[i]) := by
simp [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat]
@[simp] theorem msb_xor {x y : BitVec w} :
(x ^^^ y).msb = (x.msb ^^ y.msb) := by
(x ^^^ y).msb = (xor x.msb y.msb) := by
simp [BitVec.msb]
@[simp] theorem setWidth_xor {x y : BitVec w} :
(x ^^^ y).setWidth k = x.setWidth k ^^^ y.setWidth k := by
@[simp] theorem truncate_xor {x y : BitVec w} :
(x ^^^ y).truncate k = x.truncate k ^^^ y.truncate k := by
ext
simp
@@ -827,14 +791,8 @@ theorem not_def {x : BitVec v} : ~~~x = allOnes v ^^^ x := rfl
@[simp] theorem getLsbD_not {x : BitVec v} : (~~~x).getLsbD i = (decide (i < v) && ! x.getLsbD i) := by
by_cases h' : i < v <;> simp_all [not_def]
@[simp] theorem getElem_not {x : BitVec w} {i : Nat} (h : i < w) : (~~~x)[i] = !x[i] := by
simp only [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat, toNat_not]
rw [ Nat.sub_add_eq, Nat.add_comm 1]
rw [Nat.testBit_two_pow_sub_succ x.isLt]
simp [h]
@[simp] theorem setWidth_not {x : BitVec w} (h : k w) :
(~~~x).setWidth k = ~~~(x.setWidth k) := by
@[simp] theorem truncate_not {x : BitVec w} (h : k w) :
(~~~x).truncate k = ~~~(x.truncate k) := by
ext
simp [h]
omega
@@ -868,7 +826,7 @@ theorem not_def {x : BitVec v} : ~~~x = allOnes v ^^^ x := rfl
BitVec.toNat_ofNat _ _
@[simp] theorem toFin_shiftLeft {n : Nat} (x : BitVec w) :
BitVec.toFin (x <<< n) = Fin.ofNat' (2^w) (x.toNat <<< n) := rfl
BitVec.toFin (x <<< n) = Fin.ofNat' (x.toNat <<< n) (Nat.two_pow_pos w) := rfl
@[simp]
theorem shiftLeft_zero_eq (x : BitVec w) : x <<< 0 = x := by
@@ -922,9 +880,9 @@ theorem shiftLeft_or_distrib (x y : BitVec w) (n : Nat) :
<;> omega
theorem shiftLeftZeroExtend_eq {x : BitVec w} :
shiftLeftZeroExtend x n = setWidth (w+n) x <<< n := by
shiftLeftZeroExtend x n = zeroExtend (w+n) x <<< n := by
apply eq_of_toNat_eq
rw [shiftLeftZeroExtend, setWidth]
rw [shiftLeftZeroExtend, zeroExtend]
split
· simp
rw [Nat.mod_eq_of_lt]
@@ -935,7 +893,7 @@ theorem shiftLeftZeroExtend_eq {x : BitVec w} :
@[simp] theorem getLsbD_shiftLeftZeroExtend (x : BitVec m) (n : Nat) :
getLsbD (shiftLeftZeroExtend x n) i = ((! decide (i < n)) && getLsbD x (i - n)) := by
rw [shiftLeftZeroExtend_eq]
simp only [getLsbD_shiftLeft, getLsbD_setWidth]
simp only [getLsbD_shiftLeft, getLsbD_zeroExtend]
cases h₁ : decide (i < n) <;> cases h₂ : decide (i - n < m + n) <;> cases h₃ : decide (i < m + n)
<;> simp_all
<;> (rw [getLsbD_ge]; omega)
@@ -989,10 +947,6 @@ theorem getLsbD_shiftLeft' {x : BitVec w₁} {y : BitVec w₂} {i : Nat} :
getLsbD (x >>> i) j = getLsbD x (i+j) := by
unfold getLsbD ; simp
@[simp] theorem getElem_ushiftRight (x : BitVec w) (i n : Nat) (h : i < w) :
(x >>> n)[i] = x.getLsbD (n + i) := by
simp [getElem_eq_testBit_toNat, toNat_ushiftRight, Nat.testBit_shiftRight, getLsbD]
theorem ushiftRight_xor_distrib (x y : BitVec w) (n : Nat) :
(x ^^^ y) >>> n = (x >>> n) ^^^ (y >>> n) := by
ext
@@ -1073,7 +1027,7 @@ theorem sshiftRight_eq_of_msb_true {x : BitVec w} {s : Nat} (h : x.msb = true) :
· simp only [hi, decide_False, Bool.not_false, Bool.true_and, Bool.iff_and_self,
decide_eq_true_eq]
intros hlsb
apply BitVec.lt_of_getLsbD hlsb
apply BitVec.lt_of_getLsbD _ _ hlsb
· by_cases hi : i w
· simp [hi]
· simp only [sshiftRight_eq_of_msb_true hmsb, getLsbD_not, getLsbD_ushiftRight, Bool.not_and,
@@ -1178,15 +1132,15 @@ private theorem Int.negSucc_emod (m : Nat) (n : Int) :
-(m + 1) % n = Int.subNatNat (Int.natAbs n) ((m % Int.natAbs n) + 1) := rfl
/-- The sign extension is the same as zero extending when `msb = false`. -/
theorem signExtend_eq_not_setWidth_not_of_msb_false {x : BitVec w} {v : Nat} (hmsb : x.msb = false) :
x.signExtend v = x.setWidth v := by
theorem signExtend_eq_not_zeroExtend_not_of_msb_false {x : BitVec w} {v : Nat} (hmsb : x.msb = false) :
x.signExtend v = x.zeroExtend v := by
ext i
by_cases hv : i < v
· simp only [signExtend, getLsbD, getLsbD_setWidth, hv, decide_True, Bool.true_and, toNat_ofInt,
· simp only [signExtend, getLsbD, getLsbD_zeroExtend, hv, decide_True, Bool.true_and, toNat_ofInt,
BitVec.toInt_eq_msb_cond, hmsb, reduceIte, reduceCtorEq]
rw [Int.ofNat_mod_ofNat, Int.toNat_ofNat, Nat.testBit_mod_two_pow]
simp [BitVec.testBit_toNat]
· simp only [getLsbD_setWidth, hv, decide_False, Bool.false_and]
· simp only [getLsbD_zeroExtend, hv, decide_False, Bool.false_and]
apply getLsbD_ge
omega
@@ -1194,11 +1148,11 @@ theorem signExtend_eq_not_setWidth_not_of_msb_false {x : BitVec w} {v : Nat} (hm
The sign extension is a bitwise not, followed by a zero extend, followed by another bitwise not
when `msb = true`. The double bitwise not ensures that the high bits are '1',
and the lower bits are preserved. -/
theorem signExtend_eq_not_setWidth_not_of_msb_true {x : BitVec w} {v : Nat} (hmsb : x.msb = true) :
x.signExtend v = ~~~((~~~x).setWidth v) := by
theorem signExtend_eq_not_zeroExtend_not_of_msb_true {x : BitVec w} {v : Nat} (hmsb : x.msb = true) :
x.signExtend v = ~~~((~~~x).zeroExtend v) := by
apply BitVec.eq_of_toNat_eq
simp only [signExtend, BitVec.toInt_eq_msb_cond, toNat_ofInt, toNat_not,
toNat_setWidth, hmsb, reduceIte]
toNat_truncate, hmsb, reduceIte]
norm_cast
rw [Int.ofNat_sub_ofNat_of_lt, Int.negSucc_emod]
simp only [Int.natAbs_ofNat, Nat.succ_eq_add_one]
@@ -1214,27 +1168,27 @@ theorem signExtend_eq_not_setWidth_not_of_msb_true {x : BitVec w} {v : Nat} (hms
@[simp] theorem getLsbD_signExtend (x : BitVec w) {v i : Nat} :
(x.signExtend v).getLsbD i = (decide (i < v) && if i < w then x.getLsbD i else x.msb) := by
rcases hmsb : x.msb with rfl | rfl
· rw [signExtend_eq_not_setWidth_not_of_msb_false hmsb]
· rw [signExtend_eq_not_zeroExtend_not_of_msb_false hmsb]
by_cases (i < v) <;> by_cases (i < w) <;> simp_all <;> omega
· rw [signExtend_eq_not_setWidth_not_of_msb_true hmsb]
· rw [signExtend_eq_not_zeroExtend_not_of_msb_true hmsb]
by_cases (i < v) <;> by_cases (i < w) <;> simp_all <;> omega
/-- Sign extending to a width smaller than the starting width is a truncation. -/
theorem signExtend_eq_setWidth_of_lt (x : BitVec w) {v : Nat} (hv : v w):
x.signExtend v = x.setWidth v := by
theorem signExtend_eq_truncate_of_lt (x : BitVec w) {v : Nat} (hv : v w):
x.signExtend v = x.truncate v := by
ext i
simp only [getLsbD_signExtend, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and, getLsbD_setWidth,
simp only [getLsbD_signExtend, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and, getLsbD_zeroExtend,
ite_eq_left_iff, Nat.not_lt]
omega
/-- Sign extending to the same bitwidth is a no op. -/
theorem signExtend_eq (x : BitVec w) : x.signExtend w = x := by
rw [signExtend_eq_setWidth_of_lt _ (Nat.le_refl _), setWidth_eq]
rw [signExtend_eq_truncate_of_lt _ (Nat.le_refl _), truncate_eq]
/-! ### append -/
theorem append_def (x : BitVec v) (y : BitVec w) :
x ++ y = (shiftLeftZeroExtend x w ||| setWidth' (Nat.le_add_left w v) y) := rfl
x ++ y = (shiftLeftZeroExtend x w ||| zeroExtend' (Nat.le_add_left w v) y) := rfl
@[simp] theorem toNat_append (x : BitVec m) (y : BitVec n) :
(x ++ y).toNat = x.toNat <<< n ||| y.toNat :=
@@ -1242,7 +1196,7 @@ theorem append_def (x : BitVec v) (y : BitVec w) :
@[simp] theorem getLsbD_append {x : BitVec n} {y : BitVec m} :
getLsbD (x ++ y) i = bif i < m then getLsbD y i else getLsbD x (i - m) := by
simp only [append_def, getLsbD_or, getLsbD_shiftLeftZeroExtend, getLsbD_setWidth']
simp only [append_def, getLsbD_or, getLsbD_shiftLeftZeroExtend, getLsbD_zeroExtend']
by_cases h : i < m
· simp [h]
· simp [h]; simp_all
@@ -1257,7 +1211,7 @@ theorem append_def (x : BitVec v) (y : BitVec w) :
theorem msb_append {x : BitVec w} {y : BitVec v} :
(x ++ y).msb = bif (w == 0) then (y.msb) else (x.msb) := by
rw [ append_eq, append]
simp [msb_setWidth']
simp [msb_zeroExtend']
by_cases h : w = 0
· subst h
simp [BitVec.msb, getMsbD]
@@ -1274,7 +1228,7 @@ theorem msb_append {x : BitVec w} {y : BitVec v} :
@[simp] theorem zero_width_append (x : BitVec 0) (y : BitVec v) : x ++ y = cast (by omega) y := by
ext
rw [getLsbD_append]
simpa using lt_of_getLsbD
simpa using lt_of_getLsbD _ _
@[simp] theorem cast_append_right (h : w + v = w + v') (x : BitVec w) (y : BitVec v) :
cast h (x ++ y) = x ++ cast (by omega) y := by
@@ -1292,11 +1246,11 @@ theorem msb_append {x : BitVec w} {y : BitVec v} :
ext
simp
theorem setWidth_append {x : BitVec w} {y : BitVec v} :
(x ++ y).setWidth k = if h : k v then y.setWidth k else (x.setWidth (k - v) ++ y).cast (by omega) := by
theorem truncate_append {x : BitVec w} {y : BitVec v} :
(x ++ y).truncate k = if h : k v then y.truncate k else (x.truncate (k - v) ++ y).cast (by omega) := by
apply eq_of_getLsbD_eq
intro i
simp only [getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, getLsbD_append, Bool.true_and]
simp only [getLsbD_zeroExtend, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, getLsbD_append, Bool.true_and]
split
· have t : i < v := by omega
simp [t]
@@ -1305,20 +1259,8 @@ theorem setWidth_append {x : BitVec w} {y : BitVec v} :
· have t' : i - v < k - v := by omega
simp [t, t']
@[simp] theorem setWidth_append_of_eq {x : BitVec v} {y : BitVec w} (h : w' = w) : setWidth (v' + w') (x ++ y) = setWidth v' x ++ setWidth w' y := by
subst h
ext i
simp only [getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, getLsbD_append, cond_eq_if,
decide_eq_true_eq, Bool.true_and, setWidth_eq]
split
· simp_all
· simp_all only [Bool.iff_and_self, decide_eq_true_eq]
intro h
have := BitVec.lt_of_getLsbD h
omega
@[simp] theorem setWidth_cons {x : BitVec w} : (cons a x).setWidth w = x := by
simp [cons, setWidth_append]
@[simp] theorem truncate_cons {x : BitVec w} : (cons a x).truncate w = x := by
simp [cons, truncate_append]
@[simp] theorem not_append {x : BitVec w} {y : BitVec v} : ~~~ (x ++ y) = (~~~ x) ++ (~~~ y) := by
ext i
@@ -1405,18 +1347,18 @@ theorem toNat_cons' {x : BitVec w} :
@[simp] theorem getMsbD_cons_succ : (cons a x).getMsbD (i + 1) = x.getMsbD i := by
simp [cons, Nat.le_add_left 1 i]
theorem setWidth_succ (x : BitVec w) :
setWidth (i+1) x = cons (getLsbD x i) (setWidth i x) := by
theorem truncate_succ (x : BitVec w) :
truncate (i+1) x = cons (getLsbD x i) (truncate i x) := by
apply eq_of_getLsbD_eq
intro j
simp only [getLsbD_setWidth, getLsbD_cons, j.isLt, decide_True, Bool.true_and]
simp only [getLsbD_truncate, getLsbD_cons, j.isLt, decide_True, Bool.true_and]
if j_eq : j.val = i then
simp [j_eq]
else
have j_lt : j.val < i := Nat.lt_of_le_of_ne (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ j.isLt) j_eq
simp [j_eq, j_lt]
theorem eq_msb_cons_setWidth (x : BitVec (w+1)) : x = (cons x.msb (x.setWidth w)) := by
theorem eq_msb_cons_truncate (x : BitVec (w+1)) : x = (cons x.msb (x.truncate w)) := by
ext i
simp
split <;> rename_i h
@@ -1430,18 +1372,15 @@ theorem eq_msb_cons_setWidth (x : BitVec (w+1)) : x = (cons x.msb (x.setWidth w)
@[simp] theorem cons_or_cons (x y : BitVec w) (a b : Bool) :
(cons a x) ||| (cons b y) = cons (a || b) (x ||| y) := by
ext i
simp [cons]
ext i; cases i using Fin.succRecOn <;> simp <;> split <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem cons_and_cons (x y : BitVec w) (a b : Bool) :
(cons a x) &&& (cons b y) = cons (a && b) (x &&& y) := by
ext i
simp [cons]
ext i; cases i using Fin.succRecOn <;> simp <;> split <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem cons_xor_cons (x y : BitVec w) (a b : Bool) :
(cons a x) ^^^ (cons b y) = cons (a ^^ b) (x ^^^ y) := by
ext i
simp [cons]
(cons a x) ^^^ (cons b y) = cons (xor a b) (x ^^^ y) := by
ext i; cases i using Fin.succRecOn <;> simp <;> split <;> rfl
/-! ### concat -/
@@ -1479,7 +1418,7 @@ theorem getLsbD_concat (x : BitVec w) (b : Bool) (i : Nat) :
ext i; cases i using Fin.succRecOn <;> simp
@[simp] theorem concat_xor_concat (x y : BitVec w) (a b : Bool) :
(concat x a) ^^^ (concat y b) = concat (x ^^^ y) (a ^^ b) := by
(concat x a) ^^^ (concat y b) = concat (x ^^^ y) (xor a b) := by
ext i; cases i using Fin.succRecOn <;> simp
/-! ### add -/
@@ -1497,8 +1436,7 @@ Definition of bitvector addition as a nat.
x + .ofFin y = .ofFin (x.toFin + y) := rfl
theorem ofNat_add {n} (x y : Nat) : BitVec.ofNat n (x + y) = BitVec.ofNat n x + BitVec.ofNat n y := by
apply eq_of_toNat_eq
simp [BitVec.ofNat, Fin.ofNat'_add]
apply eq_of_toNat_eq ; simp [BitVec.ofNat]
theorem ofNat_add_ofNat {n} (x y : Nat) : BitVec.ofNat n x + BitVec.ofNat n y = BitVec.ofNat n (x + y) :=
(ofNat_add x y).symm
@@ -1518,8 +1456,8 @@ instance : Std.LawfulIdentity (α := BitVec n) (· + ·) 0#n where
left_id := BitVec.zero_add
right_id := BitVec.add_zero
theorem setWidth_add (x y : BitVec w) (h : i w) :
(x + y).setWidth i = x.setWidth i + y.setWidth i := by
theorem truncate_add (x y : BitVec w) (h : i w) :
(x + y).truncate i = x.truncate i + y.truncate i := by
have dvd : 2^i 2^w := Nat.pow_dvd_pow _ h
simp [bv_toNat, h, Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ dvd]
@@ -1552,12 +1490,10 @@ theorem sub_def {n} (x y : BitVec n) : x - y = .ofNat n ((2^n - y.toNat) + x.toN
rfl
@[simp] theorem sub_ofFin (x : BitVec n) (y : Fin (2^n)) : x - .ofFin y = .ofFin (x.toFin - y) :=
rfl
-- Remark: we don't use `[simp]` here because simproc` subsumes it for literals.
-- If `x` and `n` are not literals, applying this theorem eagerly may not be a good idea.
theorem ofNat_sub_ofNat {n} (x y : Nat) : BitVec.ofNat n x - BitVec.ofNat n y = .ofNat n ((2^n - y % 2^n) + x) := by
apply eq_of_toNat_eq
simp [BitVec.ofNat, Fin.ofNat'_sub]
apply eq_of_toNat_eq ; simp [BitVec.ofNat]
@[simp] protected theorem sub_zero (x : BitVec n) : x - 0#n = x := by apply eq_of_toNat_eq ; simp
@@ -1572,7 +1508,7 @@ theorem ofNat_sub_ofNat {n} (x y : Nat) : BitVec.ofNat n x - BitVec.ofNat n y =
simp [Neg.neg, BitVec.neg]
@[simp] theorem toFin_neg (x : BitVec n) :
(-x).toFin = Fin.ofNat' (2^n) (2^n - x.toNat) :=
(-x).toFin = Fin.ofNat' (2^n - x.toNat) (Nat.two_pow_pos _) :=
rfl
theorem sub_toAdd {n} (x y : BitVec n) : x - y = x + - y := by
@@ -1692,52 +1628,15 @@ theorem ofInt_mul {n} (x y : Int) : BitVec.ofInt n (x * y) =
x < BitVec.ofFin y x.toFin < y := Iff.rfl
@[simp] theorem ofFin_lt {x : Fin (2^n)} {y : BitVec n} :
BitVec.ofFin x < y x < y.toFin := Iff.rfl
@[simp] theorem ofNat_lt_ofNat {n} {x y : Nat} : BitVec.ofNat n x < BitVec.ofNat n y x % 2^n < y % 2^n := by
@[simp] theorem ofNat_lt_ofNat {n} (x y : Nat) : BitVec.ofNat n x < BitVec.ofNat n y x % 2^n < y % 2^n := by
simp [lt_def]
@[simp] protected theorem not_le {x y : BitVec n} : ¬ x y y < x := by
simp [le_def, lt_def]
@[simp] protected theorem not_lt {x y : BitVec n} : ¬ x < y y x := by
simp [le_def, lt_def]
@[simp] protected theorem le_refl (x : BitVec n) : x x := by
simp [le_def]
@[simp] protected theorem lt_irrefl (x : BitVec n) : ¬x < x := by
simp [lt_def]
protected theorem le_trans {x y z : BitVec n} : x y y z x z := by
simp only [le_def]
apply Nat.le_trans
protected theorem lt_trans {x y z : BitVec n} : x < y y < z x < z := by
simp only [lt_def]
apply Nat.lt_trans
protected theorem le_total (x y : BitVec n) : x y y x := by
simp only [le_def]
apply Nat.le_total
protected theorem le_antisymm {x y : BitVec n} : x y y x x = y := by
simp only [le_def, BitVec.toNat_eq]
apply Nat.le_antisymm
protected theorem lt_asymm {x y : BitVec n} : x < y ¬ y < x := by
simp only [lt_def]
apply Nat.lt_asymm
protected theorem lt_of_le_ne {x y : BitVec n} : x y ¬ x = y x < y := by
simp only [lt_def, le_def, BitVec.toNat_eq]
apply Nat.lt_of_le_of_ne
protected theorem ne_of_lt {x y : BitVec n} : x < y x y := by
simp only [lt_def, ne_eq, toNat_eq]
apply Nat.ne_of_lt
protected theorem umod_lt (x : BitVec n) {y : BitVec n} : 0 < y x.umod y < y := by
simp only [ofNat_eq_ofNat, lt_def, toNat_ofNat, Nat.zero_mod, umod, toNat_ofNatLt]
apply Nat.mod_lt
protected theorem lt_of_le_ne (x y : BitVec n) (h1 : x <= y) (h2 : ¬ x = y) : x < y := by
revert h1 h2
let x, lt := x
let y, lt := y
simp
exact Nat.lt_of_le_of_ne
/-! ### ofBoolList -/
@@ -1977,18 +1876,18 @@ theorem twoPow_zero {w : Nat} : twoPow w 0 = 1#w := by
theorem getLsbD_one {w i : Nat} : (1#w).getLsbD i = (decide (0 < w) && decide (0 = i)) := by
rw [ twoPow_zero, getLsbD_twoPow]
/- ### setWidth, setWidth, and bitwise operations -/
/- ### zeroExtend, truncate, and bitwise operations -/
/--
When the `(i+1)`th bit of `x` is false,
keeping the lower `(i + 1)` bits of `x` equals keeping the lower `i` bits.
-/
theorem setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_of_getLsbD_false
theorem zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_of_getLsbD_false
{x : BitVec w} {i : Nat} (hx : x.getLsbD i = false) :
setWidth w (x.setWidth (i + 1)) =
setWidth w (x.setWidth i) := by
zeroExtend w (x.truncate (i + 1)) =
zeroExtend w (x.truncate i) := by
ext k
simp only [getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and, getLsbD_or, getLsbD_and]
simp only [getLsbD_zeroExtend, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and, getLsbD_or, getLsbD_and]
by_cases hik : i = k
· subst hik
simp [hx]
@@ -1999,22 +1898,22 @@ When the `(i+1)`th bit of `x` is true,
keeping the lower `(i + 1)` bits of `x` equalsk eeping the lower `i` bits
and then performing bitwise-or with `twoPow i = (1 << i)`,
-/
theorem setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true
theorem zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true
{x : BitVec w} {i : Nat} (hx : x.getLsbD i = true) :
setWidth w (x.setWidth (i + 1)) =
setWidth w (x.setWidth i) ||| (twoPow w i) := by
zeroExtend w (x.truncate (i + 1)) =
zeroExtend w (x.truncate i) ||| (twoPow w i) := by
ext k
simp only [getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and, getLsbD_or, getLsbD_and]
simp only [getLsbD_zeroExtend, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and, getLsbD_or, getLsbD_and]
by_cases hik : i = k
· subst hik
simp [hx]
· by_cases hik' : k < i + 1 <;> simp [hik, hik'] <;> omega
/-- Bitwise and of `(x : BitVec w)` with `1#w` equals zero extending `x.lsb` to `w`. -/
theorem and_one_eq_setWidth_ofBool_getLsbD {x : BitVec w} :
(x &&& 1#w) = setWidth w (ofBool (x.getLsbD 0)) := by
theorem and_one_eq_zeroExtend_ofBool_getLsbD {x : BitVec w} :
(x &&& 1#w) = zeroExtend w (ofBool (x.getLsbD 0)) := by
ext i
simp only [getLsbD_and, getLsbD_one, getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, getLsbD_ofBool,
simp only [getLsbD_and, getLsbD_one, getLsbD_zeroExtend, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, getLsbD_ofBool,
Bool.true_and]
by_cases h : (0 = (i : Nat)) <;> simp [h] <;> omega
@@ -2110,159 +2009,4 @@ theorem getLsbD_intMax (w : Nat) : (intMax w).getLsbD i = decide (i + 1 < w) :=
· simp [h]
· rw [Nat.sub_add_cancel (Nat.two_pow_pos (w - 1)), Nat.two_pow_pred_mod_two_pow (by omega)]
/-! ### Non-overflow theorems -/
/--
If `y ≤ x`, then the subtraction `(x - y)` does not overflow.
Thus, `(x - y).toNat = x.toNat - y.toNat`
-/
theorem toNat_sub_of_le {x y : BitVec n} (h : y x) :
(x - y).toNat = x.toNat - y.toNat := by
simp only [toNat_sub]
rw [BitVec.le_def] at h
by_cases h' : x.toNat = y.toNat
· rw [h', Nat.sub_self, Nat.sub_add_cancel (by omega), Nat.mod_self]
· have : 2 ^ n - y.toNat + x.toNat = 2 ^ n + (x.toNat - y.toNat) := by omega
rw [this, Nat.add_mod_left, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt (by omega)]
/-! ### Deprecations -/
set_option linter.missingDocs false
@[deprecated truncate_eq_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_eq_zeroExtend := @truncate_eq_setWidth
@[deprecated toNat_setWidth' (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev toNat_zeroExtend' := @toNat_setWidth'
@[deprecated toNat_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev toNat_zeroExtend := @toNat_setWidth
@[deprecated toNat_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev toNat_truncate := @toNat_setWidth
@[deprecated setWidth_eq (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev zeroExtend_eq := @setWidth_eq
@[deprecated setWidth_eq (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_eq := @setWidth_eq
@[deprecated setWidth_zero (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev zeroExtend_zero := @setWidth_zero
@[deprecated getElem_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getElem_zeroExtend := @getElem_setWidth
@[deprecated getElem_setWidth' (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getElem_zeroExtend' := @getElem_setWidth'
@[deprecated getElem?_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getElem?_zeroExtend := @getElem?_setWidth
@[deprecated getElem?_setWidth' (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getElem?_zeroExtend' := @getElem?_setWidth'
@[deprecated getLsbD_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getLsbD_zeroExtend := @getLsbD_setWidth
@[deprecated getLsbD_setWidth' (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getLsbD_zeroExtend' := @getLsbD_setWidth'
@[deprecated getMsbD_setWidth_add (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getMsbD_zeroExtend_add := @getMsbD_setWidth_add
@[deprecated getMsbD_setWidth' (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getMsbD_zeroExtend' := @getMsbD_setWidth'
@[deprecated getElem_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getElem_truncate := @getElem_setWidth
@[deprecated getElem?_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getElem?_truncate := @getElem?_setWidth
@[deprecated getLsbD_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev getLsbD_truncate := @getLsbD_setWidth
@[deprecated msb_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev msb_truncate := @msb_setWidth
@[deprecated cast_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev cast_zeroExtend := @cast_setWidth
@[deprecated cast_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev cast_truncate := @cast_setWidth
@[deprecated setWidth_setWidth_of_le (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev zeroExtend_zeroExtend_of_le := @setWidth_setWidth_of_le
@[deprecated setWidth_eq (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_eq_self := @setWidth_eq
@[deprecated setWidth_cast (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_cast := @setWidth_cast
@[deprecated msb_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev mbs_zeroExtend := @msb_setWidth
@[deprecated msb_setWidth' (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev mbs_zeroExtend' := @msb_setWidth'
@[deprecated setWidth_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev zeroExtend_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero := @setWidth_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero
@[deprecated setWidth_ofNat_one_eq_ofNat_one_of_lt (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev zeroExtend_ofNat_one_eq_ofNat_one_of_lt := @setWidth_ofNat_one_eq_ofNat_one_of_lt
@[deprecated setWidth_one (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_one := @setWidth_one
@[deprecated setWidth_ofNat_of_le (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_ofNat_of_le := @setWidth_ofNat_of_le
@[deprecated setWidth_or (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_or := @setWidth_or
@[deprecated setWidth_and (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_and := @setWidth_and
@[deprecated setWidth_xor (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_xor := @setWidth_xor
@[deprecated setWidth_not (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_not := @setWidth_not
@[deprecated signExtend_eq_not_setWidth_not_of_msb_false (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev signExtend_eq_not_zeroExtend_not_of_msb_false := @signExtend_eq_not_setWidth_not_of_msb_false
@[deprecated signExtend_eq_not_setWidth_not_of_msb_true (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev signExtend_eq_not_zeroExtend_not_of_msb_true := @signExtend_eq_not_setWidth_not_of_msb_true
@[deprecated signExtend_eq_setWidth_of_lt (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev signExtend_eq_truncate_of_lt := @signExtend_eq_setWidth_of_lt
@[deprecated truncate_append (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_append := @setWidth_append
@[deprecated truncate_append_of_eq (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_append_of_eq := @setWidth_append_of_eq
@[deprecated truncate_cons (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_cons := @setWidth_cons
@[deprecated truncate_succ (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_succ := @setWidth_succ
@[deprecated truncate_add (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev truncate_add := @setWidth_add
@[deprecated setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_of_getLsbD_false (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_of_getLsbD_false := @setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_of_getLsbD_false
@[deprecated setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true := @setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true
@[deprecated and_one_eq_setWidth_ofBool_getLsbD (since := "2024-09-18")]
abbrev and_one_eq_zeroExtend_ofBool_getLsbD := @and_one_eq_setWidth_ofBool_getLsbD
end BitVec

View File

@@ -6,13 +6,16 @@ Authors: F. G. Dorais
prelude
import Init.NotationExtra
namespace Bool
/-- Boolean exclusive or -/
abbrev xor : Bool Bool Bool := bne
@[inherit_doc] infixl:33 " ^^ " => xor
namespace Bool
/- Namespaced versions that can be used instead of prefixing `_root_` -/
@[inherit_doc not] protected abbrev not := not
@[inherit_doc or] protected abbrev or := or
@[inherit_doc and] protected abbrev and := and
@[inherit_doc xor] protected abbrev xor := xor
instance (p : Bool Prop) [inst : DecidablePred p] : Decidable ( x, p x) :=
match inst true, inst false with
@@ -147,8 +150,8 @@ theorem and_or_distrib_right : ∀ (x y z : Bool), ((x || y) && z) = (x && z ||
theorem or_and_distrib_left : (x y z : Bool), (x || y && z) = ((x || y) && (x || z)) := by decide
theorem or_and_distrib_right : (x y z : Bool), (x && y || z) = ((x || z) && (y || z)) := by decide
theorem and_xor_distrib_left : (x y z : Bool), (x && (y ^^ z)) = ((x && y) ^^ (x && z)) := by decide
theorem and_xor_distrib_right : (x y z : Bool), ((x ^^ y) && z) = ((x && z) ^^ (y && z)) := by decide
theorem and_xor_distrib_left : (x y z : Bool), (x && xor y z) = xor (x && y) (x && z) := by decide
theorem and_xor_distrib_right : (x y z : Bool), (xor x y && z) = xor (x && z) (y && z) := by decide
/-- De Morgan's law for boolean and -/
@[simp] theorem not_and : (x y : Bool), (!(x && y)) = (!x || !y) := by decide
@@ -254,6 +257,15 @@ theorem beq_eq_decide_eq [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] [DecidableEq α] (a b : α) :
theorem eq_not : {a b : Bool}, (a = (!b)) (a b) := by decide
theorem not_eq : {a b : Bool}, ((!a) = b) (a b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem not_eq_not : {a b : Bool}, ¬a = !b a = b := by decide
@[simp] theorem not_not_eq : {a b : Bool}, ¬(!a) = b a = b := by decide
/--
We move `!` from the left hand side of an equality to the right hand side.
This helps confluence, and also helps combining pairs of `!`s.
-/
@[simp] theorem not_eq_eq_eq_not : {a b : Bool}, ((!a) = b) (a = !b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem coe_iff_coe : {a b : Bool}, (a b) a = b := by decide
@[simp] theorem coe_true_iff_false : {a b : Bool}, (a b = false) a = (!b) := by decide
@@ -267,37 +279,37 @@ theorem beq_comm {α} [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] {a b : α} : (a == b) = (b == a) :
/-! ### xor -/
theorem false_xor : (x : Bool), (false ^^ x) = x := false_bne
theorem false_xor : (x : Bool), xor false x = x := false_bne
theorem xor_false : (x : Bool), (x ^^ false) = x := bne_false
theorem xor_false : (x : Bool), xor x false = x := bne_false
theorem true_xor : (x : Bool), (true ^^ x) = !x := true_bne
theorem true_xor : (x : Bool), xor true x = !x := true_bne
theorem xor_true : (x : Bool), (x ^^ true) = !x := bne_true
theorem xor_true : (x : Bool), xor x true = !x := bne_true
theorem not_xor_self : (x : Bool), (!x ^^ x) = true := not_bne_self
theorem not_xor_self : (x : Bool), xor (!x) x = true := not_bne_self
theorem xor_not_self : (x : Bool), (x ^^ !x) = true := bne_not_self
theorem xor_not_self : (x : Bool), xor x (!x) = true := bne_not_self
theorem not_xor : (x y : Bool), (!x ^^ y) = !(x ^^ y) := by decide
theorem not_xor : (x y : Bool), xor (!x) y = !(xor x y) := by decide
theorem xor_not : (x y : Bool), (x ^^ !y) = !(x ^^ y) := by decide
theorem xor_not : (x y : Bool), xor x (!y) = !(xor x y) := by decide
theorem not_xor_not : (x y : Bool), (!x ^^ !y) = (x ^^ y) := not_bne_not
theorem not_xor_not : (x y : Bool), xor (!x) (!y) = (xor x y) := not_bne_not
theorem xor_self : (x : Bool), (x ^^ x) = false := by decide
theorem xor_self : (x : Bool), xor x x = false := by decide
theorem xor_comm : (x y : Bool), (x ^^ y) = (y ^^ x) := by decide
theorem xor_comm : (x y : Bool), xor x y = xor y x := by decide
theorem xor_left_comm : (x y z : Bool), (x ^^ (y ^^ z)) = (y ^^ (x ^^ z)) := by decide
theorem xor_left_comm : (x y z : Bool), xor x (xor y z) = xor y (xor x z) := by decide
theorem xor_right_comm : (x y z : Bool), ((x ^^ y) ^^ z) = ((x ^^ z) ^^ y) := by decide
theorem xor_right_comm : (x y z : Bool), xor (xor x y) z = xor (xor x z) y := by decide
theorem xor_assoc : (x y z : Bool), ((x ^^ y) ^^ z) = (x ^^ (y ^^ z)) := bne_assoc
theorem xor_assoc : (x y z : Bool), xor (xor x y) z = xor x (xor y z) := bne_assoc
theorem xor_left_inj : {x y z : Bool}, (x ^^ y) = (x ^^ z) y = z := bne_left_inj
theorem xor_left_inj : {x y z : Bool}, xor x y = xor x z y = z := bne_left_inj
theorem xor_right_inj : {x y z : Bool}, (x ^^ z) = (y ^^ z) x = y := bne_right_inj
theorem xor_right_inj : {x y z : Bool}, xor x z = xor y z x = y := bne_right_inj
/-! ### le/lt -/
@@ -585,7 +597,7 @@ theorem decide_beq_decide (p q : Prop) [dpq : Decidable (p ↔ q)] [dp : Decidab
end Bool
export Bool (cond_eq_if xor and or not)
export Bool (cond_eq_if)
/-! ### decide -/

View File

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ This differs from addition, which wraps around:
(2 : Fin 3) + 1 = (0 : Fin 3)
```
-/
def succ : Fin n Fin (n + 1)
def succ : Fin n Fin n.succ
| i, h => i+1, Nat.succ_lt_succ h
variable {n : Nat}
@@ -39,20 +39,16 @@ variable {n : Nat}
/--
Returns `a` modulo `n + 1` as a `Fin n.succ`.
-/
protected def ofNat {n : Nat} (a : Nat) : Fin (n + 1) :=
protected def ofNat {n : Nat} (a : Nat) : Fin n.succ :=
a % (n+1), Nat.mod_lt _ (Nat.zero_lt_succ _)
/--
Returns `a` modulo `n` as a `Fin n`.
The assumption `NeZero n` ensures that `Fin n` is nonempty.
The assumption `n > 0` ensures that `Fin n` is nonempty.
-/
protected def ofNat' (n : Nat) [NeZero n] (a : Nat) : Fin n :=
a % n, Nat.mod_lt _ (pos_of_neZero n)
-- We intend to deprecate `Fin.ofNat` in favor of `Fin.ofNat'` (and later rename).
-- This is waiting on https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/5323
-- attribute [deprecated Fin.ofNat' (since := "2024-09-16")] Fin.ofNat
protected def ofNat' {n : Nat} (a : Nat) (h : n > 0) : Fin n :=
a % n, Nat.mod_lt _ h
private theorem mlt {b : Nat} : {a : Nat} a < n b % n < n
| 0, h => Nat.mod_lt _ h
@@ -145,10 +141,10 @@ instance : ShiftLeft (Fin n) where
instance : ShiftRight (Fin n) where
shiftRight := Fin.shiftRight
instance instOfNat {n : Nat} [NeZero n] {i : Nat} : OfNat (Fin n) i where
ofNat := Fin.ofNat' n i
instance instOfNat : OfNat (Fin (no_index (n+1))) i where
ofNat := Fin.ofNat i
instance instInhabited {n : Nat} [NeZero n] : Inhabited (Fin n) where
instance : Inhabited (Fin (no_index (n+1))) where
default := 0
@[simp] theorem zero_eta : (0, Nat.zero_lt_succ _ : Fin (n + 1)) = 0 := rfl

View File

@@ -51,15 +51,10 @@ theorem eq_mk_iff_val_eq {a : Fin n} {k : Nat} {hk : k < n} :
theorem mk_val (i : Fin n) : (i, i.isLt : Fin n) = i := Fin.eta ..
@[simp] theorem val_ofNat' (n : Nat) [NeZero n] (a : Nat) :
(Fin.ofNat' n a).val = a % n := rfl
@[simp] theorem val_ofNat' (a : Nat) (is_pos : n > 0) :
(Fin.ofNat' a is_pos).val = a % n := rfl
@[simp] theorem ofNat'_self {n : Nat} [NeZero n] : Fin.ofNat' n n = 0 := by
ext
simp
congr
@[simp] theorem ofNat'_val_eq_self [NeZero n] (x : Fin n) : (Fin.ofNat' n x) = x := by
@[simp] theorem ofNat'_val_eq_self (x : Fin n) (h) : (Fin.ofNat' x h) = x := by
ext
rw [val_ofNat', Nat.mod_eq_of_lt]
exact x.2
@@ -73,9 +68,6 @@ theorem mk_val (i : Fin n) : (⟨i, i.isLt⟩ : Fin n) = i := Fin.eta ..
@[simp] theorem modn_val (a : Fin n) (b : Nat) : (a.modn b).val = a.val % b :=
rfl
@[simp] theorem val_eq_zero (a : Fin 1) : a.val = 0 :=
Nat.eq_zero_of_le_zero <| Nat.le_of_lt_succ a.isLt
theorem ite_val {n : Nat} {c : Prop} [Decidable c] {x : c Fin n} (y : ¬c Fin n) :
(if h : c then x h else y h).val = if h : c then (x h).val else (y h).val := by
by_cases c <;> simp [*]
@@ -128,7 +120,7 @@ theorem mk_le_of_le_val {b : Fin n} {a : Nat} (h : a ≤ b) :
@[simp] theorem mk_lt_mk {x y : Nat} {hx hy} : (x, hx : Fin n) < y, hy x < y := .rfl
@[simp] theorem val_zero (n : Nat) [NeZero n] : ((0 : Fin n) : Nat) = 0 := rfl
@[simp] theorem val_zero (n : Nat) : (0 : Fin (n + 1)).1 = 0 := rfl
@[simp] theorem mk_zero : (0, Nat.succ_pos n : Fin (n + 1)) = 0 := rfl
@@ -175,24 +167,8 @@ theorem rev_eq {n a : Nat} (i : Fin (n + 1)) (h : n = a + i) :
@[simp] theorem rev_lt_rev {i j : Fin n} : rev i < rev j j < i := by
rw [ Fin.not_le, Fin.not_le, rev_le_rev]
/-! ### last -/
@[simp] theorem val_last (n : Nat) : last n = n := rfl
@[simp] theorem last_zero : (Fin.last 0 : Fin 1) = 0 := by
ext
simp
@[simp] theorem zero_eq_last_iff {n : Nat} : (0 : Fin (n + 1)) = last n n = 0 := by
constructor
· intro h
simp_all [Fin.ext_iff]
· rintro rfl
simp
@[simp] theorem last_eq_zero_iff {n : Nat} : Fin.last n = 0 n = 0 := by
simp [eq_comm (a := Fin.last n)]
theorem le_last (i : Fin (n + 1)) : i last n := Nat.le_of_lt_succ i.is_lt
theorem last_pos : (0 : Fin (n + 2)) < last (n + 1) := Nat.succ_pos _
@@ -226,28 +202,10 @@ instance subsingleton_one : Subsingleton (Fin 1) := subsingleton_iff_le_one.2 (b
theorem fin_one_eq_zero (a : Fin 1) : a = 0 := Subsingleton.elim a 0
@[simp] theorem zero_eq_one_iff {n : Nat} [NeZero n] : (0 : Fin n) = 1 n = 1 := by
constructor
· intro h
simp [Fin.ext_iff] at h
change 0 % n = 1 % n at h
rw [eq_comm] at h
simpa using h
· rintro rfl
simp
@[simp] theorem one_eq_zero_iff {n : Nat} [NeZero n] : (1 : Fin n) = 0 n = 1 := by
rw [eq_comm]
simp
theorem add_def (a b : Fin n) : a + b = Fin.mk ((a + b) % n) (Nat.mod_lt _ a.size_pos) := rfl
theorem val_add (a b : Fin n) : (a + b).val = (a.val + b.val) % n := rfl
@[simp] protected theorem zero_add {n : Nat} [NeZero n] (i : Fin n) : (0 : Fin n) + i = i := by
ext
simp [Fin.add_def, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt i.2]
theorem val_add_one_of_lt {n : Nat} {i : Fin n.succ} (h : i < last _) : (i + 1).1 = i + 1 := by
match n with
| 0 => cases h
@@ -371,10 +329,6 @@ theorem succ_succ_ne_one (a : Fin n) : Fin.succ (Fin.succ a) ≠ 1 :=
@[simp] theorem cast_mk (h : n = m) (i : Nat) (hn : i < n) : cast h i, hn = i, h hn := rfl
@[simp] theorem cast_refl (n : Nat) (h : n = n) : cast h = id := by
ext
simp
@[simp] theorem cast_trans {k : Nat} (h : n = m) (h' : m = k) {i : Fin n} :
cast h' (cast h i) = cast (Eq.trans h h') i := rfl
@@ -483,10 +437,6 @@ theorem succ_castSucc {n : Nat} (i : Fin n) : i.castSucc.succ = castSucc i.succ
@[simp] theorem coe_addNat (m : Nat) (i : Fin n) : (addNat i m : Nat) = i + m := rfl
@[simp] theorem addNat_zero (n : Nat) (i : Fin n) : addNat i 0 = i := by
ext
simp
@[simp] theorem addNat_one {i : Fin n} : addNat i 1 = i.succ := rfl
theorem le_coe_addNat (m : Nat) (i : Fin n) : m addNat i m :=
@@ -516,7 +466,7 @@ theorem cast_addNat_left {n n' m : Nat} (i : Fin n') (h : n' + m = n + m) :
theorem le_coe_natAdd (m : Nat) (i : Fin n) : m natAdd m i := Nat.le_add_right ..
@[simp] theorem natAdd_zero {n : Nat} : natAdd 0 = cast (Nat.zero_add n).symm := by ext; simp
theorem natAdd_zero {n : Nat} : natAdd 0 = cast (Nat.zero_add n).symm := by ext; simp
/-- For rewriting in the reverse direction, see `Fin.cast_natAdd_right`. -/
theorem natAdd_cast {n n' : Nat} (m : Nat) (i : Fin n') (h : n' = n) :
@@ -554,19 +504,9 @@ theorem cast_addNat {n : Nat} (m : Nat) (i : Fin n) :
@[simp] theorem natAdd_last {m n : Nat} : natAdd n (last m) = last (n + m) := rfl
@[simp] theorem addNat_last (n : Nat) :
addNat (last n) m = cast (by omega) (last (n + m)) := by
ext
simp
theorem natAdd_castSucc {m n : Nat} {i : Fin m} : natAdd n (castSucc i) = castSucc (natAdd n i) :=
rfl
@[simp] theorem natAdd_eq_addNat (n : Nat) (i : Fin n) : Fin.natAdd n i = i.addNat n := by
ext
simp
omega
theorem rev_castAdd (k : Fin n) (m : Nat) : rev (castAdd m k) = addNat (rev k) m := Fin.ext <| by
rw [val_rev, coe_castAdd, coe_addNat, val_rev, Nat.sub_add_comm (Nat.succ_le_of_lt k.is_lt)]
@@ -632,15 +572,6 @@ theorem pred_add_one (i : Fin (n + 2)) (h : (i : Nat) < n + 1) :
@[simp] theorem subNat_mk {i : Nat} (h₁ : i < n + m) (h₂ : m i) :
subNat m i, h₁ h₂ = i - m, Nat.sub_lt_right_of_lt_add h₂ h₁ := rfl
@[simp] theorem subNat_zero (i : Fin n) (h : 0 (i : Nat)): Fin.subNat 0 i h = i := by
ext
simp
@[simp] theorem subNat_one_succ (i : Fin (n + 1)) (h : 1 i) : (subNat 1 i h).succ = i := by
ext
simp
omega
@[simp] theorem pred_castSucc_succ (i : Fin n) :
pred (castSucc i.succ) (Fin.ne_of_gt (castSucc_pos i.succ_pos)) = castSucc i := rfl
@@ -651,7 +582,7 @@ theorem pred_add_one (i : Fin (n + 2)) (h : (i : Nat) < n + 1) :
subNat m (addNat i m) h = i := Fin.ext <| Nat.add_sub_cancel i m
@[simp] theorem natAdd_subNat_cast {i : Fin (n + m)} (h : n i) :
natAdd n (subNat n (cast (Nat.add_comm ..) i) h) = i := by simp [ cast_addNat]
natAdd n (subNat n (cast (Nat.add_comm ..) i) h) = i := by simp [ cast_addNat]; rfl
/-! ### recursion and induction principles -/
@@ -819,13 +750,13 @@ theorem addCases_right {m n : Nat} {motive : Fin (m + n) → Sort _} {left right
/-! ### add -/
theorem ofNat'_add [NeZero n] (x : Nat) (y : Fin n) :
Fin.ofNat' n x + y = Fin.ofNat' n (x + y.val) := by
@[simp] theorem ofNat'_add (x : Nat) (lt : 0 < n) (y : Fin n) :
Fin.ofNat' x lt + y = Fin.ofNat' (x + y.val) lt := by
apply Fin.eq_of_val_eq
simp [Fin.ofNat', Fin.add_def]
theorem add_ofNat' [NeZero n] (x : Fin n) (y : Nat) :
x + Fin.ofNat' n y = Fin.ofNat' n (x.val + y) := by
@[simp] theorem add_ofNat' (x : Fin n) (y : Nat) (lt : 0 < n) :
x + Fin.ofNat' y lt = Fin.ofNat' (x.val + y) lt := by
apply Fin.eq_of_val_eq
simp [Fin.ofNat', Fin.add_def]
@@ -834,21 +765,16 @@ theorem add_ofNat' [NeZero n] (x : Fin n) (y : Nat) :
protected theorem coe_sub (a b : Fin n) : ((a - b : Fin n) : Nat) = ((n - b) + a) % n := by
cases a; cases b; rfl
theorem ofNat'_sub [NeZero n] (x : Nat) (y : Fin n) :
Fin.ofNat' n x - y = Fin.ofNat' n ((n - y.val) + x) := by
@[simp] theorem ofNat'_sub (x : Nat) (lt : 0 < n) (y : Fin n) :
Fin.ofNat' x lt - y = Fin.ofNat' ((n - y.val) + x) lt := by
apply Fin.eq_of_val_eq
simp [Fin.ofNat', Fin.sub_def]
theorem sub_ofNat' [NeZero n] (x : Fin n) (y : Nat) :
x - Fin.ofNat' n y = Fin.ofNat' n ((n - y % n) + x.val) := by
@[simp] theorem sub_ofNat' (x : Fin n) (y : Nat) (lt : 0 < n) :
x - Fin.ofNat' y lt = Fin.ofNat' ((n - y % n) + x.val) lt := by
apply Fin.eq_of_val_eq
simp [Fin.ofNat', Fin.sub_def]
@[simp] protected theorem sub_self [NeZero n] {x : Fin n} : x - x = 0 := by
ext
rw [Fin.sub_def]
simp
private theorem _root_.Nat.mod_eq_sub_of_lt_two_mul {x n} (h₁ : n x) (h₂ : x < 2 * n) :
x % n = x - n := by
rw [Nat.mod_eq, if_pos (by omega), Nat.mod_eq_of_lt (by omega)]

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@@ -16,99 +16,83 @@ There are three main conventions for integer division,
referred here as the E, F, T rounding conventions.
All three pairs satisfy the identity `x % y + (x / y) * y = x` unconditionally,
and satisfy `x / 0 = 0` and `x % 0 = x`.
### Historical notes
In early versions of Lean, the typeclasses provided by `/` and `%`
were defined in terms of `tdiv` and `tmod`, and these were named simply as `div` and `mod`.
However we decided it was better to use `ediv` and `emod`,
as they are consistent with the conventions used in SMTLib, and Mathlib,
and often mathematical reasoning is easier with these conventions.
At that time, we did not rename `div` and `mod` to `tdiv` and `tmod` (along with all their lemma).
In September 2024, we decided to do this rename (with deprecations in place),
and later we intend to rename `ediv` and `emod` to `div` and `mod`, as nearly all users will only
ever need to use these functions and their associated lemmas.
-/
/-! ### T-rounding division -/
/--
`tdiv` uses the [*"T-rounding"*][t-rounding]
`div` uses the [*"T-rounding"*][t-rounding]
(**T**runcation-rounding) convention, meaning that it rounds toward
zero. Also note that division by zero is defined to equal zero.
The relation between integer division and modulo is found in
`Int.tmod_add_tdiv` which states that
`tmod a b + b * (tdiv a b) = a`, unconditionally.
`Int.mod_add_div` which states that
`a % b + b * (a / b) = a`, unconditionally.
[t-rounding]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/128861.128862
[theo tmod_add_tdiv]: https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/find/?pattern=Int.tmod_add_tdiv#doc
[t-rounding]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/128861.128862 [theo
mod_add_div]:
https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/find/?pattern=Int.mod_add_div#doc
Examples:
```
#eval (7 : Int).tdiv (0 : Int) -- 0
#eval (0 : Int).tdiv (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (7 : Int).div (0 : Int) -- 0
#eval (0 : Int).div (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).tdiv (6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int).tdiv (-6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).tdiv (6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).tdiv (-6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int).div (6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int).div (-6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).div (6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).div (-6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int).tdiv (7 : Int) -- 1
#eval (12 : Int).tdiv (-7 : Int) -- -1
#eval (-12 : Int).tdiv (7 : Int) -- -1
#eval (-12 : Int).tdiv (-7 : Int) -- 1
#eval (12 : Int).div (7 : Int) -- 1
#eval (12 : Int).div (-7 : Int) -- -1
#eval (-12 : Int).div (7 : Int) -- -1
#eval (-12 : Int).div (-7 : Int) -- 1
```
Implemented by efficient native code.
-/
@[extern "lean_int_div"]
def tdiv : (@& Int) (@& Int) Int
def div : (@& Int) (@& Int) Int
| ofNat m, ofNat n => ofNat (m / n)
| ofNat m, -[n +1] => -ofNat (m / succ n)
| -[m +1], ofNat n => -ofNat (succ m / n)
| -[m +1], -[n +1] => ofNat (succ m / succ n)
@[deprecated tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div := tdiv
/-- Integer modulo. This function uses the
[*"T-rounding"*][t-rounding] (**T**runcation-rounding) convention
to pair with `Int.tdiv`, meaning that `tmod a b + b * (tdiv a b) = a`
unconditionally (see [`Int.tmod_add_tdiv`][theo tmod_add_tdiv]). In
to pair with `Int.div`, meaning that `a % b + b * (a / b) = a`
unconditionally (see [`Int.mod_add_div`][theo mod_add_div]). In
particular, `a % 0 = a`.
[t-rounding]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/128861.128862
[theo tmod_add_tdiv]: https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/find/?pattern=Int.tmod_add_tdiv#doc
[theo mod_add_div]: https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/find/?pattern=Int.mod_add_div#doc
Examples:
```
#eval (7 : Int).tmod (0 : Int) -- 7
#eval (0 : Int).tmod (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (7 : Int).mod (0 : Int) -- 7
#eval (0 : Int).mod (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).tmod (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).tmod (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int).tmod (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int).tmod (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).mod (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).mod (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int).mod (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int).mod (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).tmod (7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (12 : Int).tmod (-7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (-12 : Int).tmod (7 : Int) -- -5
#eval (-12 : Int).tmod (-7 : Int) -- -5
#eval (12 : Int).mod (7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (12 : Int).mod (-7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (-12 : Int).mod (7 : Int) -- -5
#eval (-12 : Int).mod (-7 : Int) -- -5
```
Implemented by efficient native code. -/
@[extern "lean_int_mod"]
def tmod : (@& Int) (@& Int) Int
def mod : (@& Int) (@& Int) Int
| ofNat m, ofNat n => ofNat (m % n)
| ofNat m, -[n +1] => ofNat (m % succ n)
| -[m +1], ofNat n => -ofNat (succ m % n)
| -[m +1], -[n +1] => -ofNat (succ m % succ n)
@[deprecated tmod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod := tmod
/-! ### F-rounding division
This pair satisfies `fdiv x y = floor (x / y)`.
-/
@@ -249,9 +233,7 @@ instance : Mod Int where
@[simp, norm_cast] theorem ofNat_ediv (m n : Nat) : ((m / n) : Int) = m / n := rfl
theorem ofNat_tdiv (m n : Nat) : (m / n) = tdiv m n := rfl
@[deprecated ofNat_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev ofNat_div := ofNat_tdiv
theorem ofNat_div (m n : Nat) : (m / n) = div m n := rfl
theorem ofNat_fdiv : m n : Nat, (m / n) = fdiv m n
| 0, _ => by simp [fdiv]

View File

@@ -137,12 +137,12 @@ theorem eq_one_of_mul_eq_one_left {a b : Int} (H : 0 ≤ b) (H' : a * b = 1) : b
| ofNat _ => show ofNat _ = _ by simp
| -[_+1] => rfl
@[simp] protected theorem zero_tdiv : b : Int, tdiv 0 b = 0
@[simp] protected theorem zero_div : b : Int, div 0 b = 0
| ofNat _ => show ofNat _ = _ by simp
| -[_+1] => show -ofNat _ = _ by simp
unseal Nat.div in
@[simp] protected theorem tdiv_zero : a : Int, tdiv a 0 = 0
@[simp] protected theorem div_zero : a : Int, div a 0 = 0
| ofNat _ => show ofNat _ = _ by simp
| -[_+1] => rfl
@@ -156,17 +156,16 @@ unseal Nat.div in
/-! ### div equivalences -/
theorem tdiv_eq_ediv : {a b : Int}, 0 a 0 b a.tdiv b = a / b
theorem div_eq_ediv : {a b : Int}, 0 a 0 b a.div b = a / b
| 0, _, _, _ | _, 0, _, _ => by simp
| succ _, succ _, _, _ => rfl
theorem fdiv_eq_ediv : (a : Int) {b : Int}, 0 b fdiv a b = a / b
| 0, _, _ | -[_+1], 0, _ => by simp
| succ _, ofNat _, _ | -[_+1], succ _, _ => rfl
theorem fdiv_eq_tdiv {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : fdiv a b = tdiv a b :=
tdiv_eq_ediv Ha Hb fdiv_eq_ediv _ Hb
theorem fdiv_eq_div {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : fdiv a b = div a b :=
div_eq_ediv Ha Hb fdiv_eq_ediv _ Hb
/-! ### mod zero -/
@@ -176,9 +175,9 @@ theorem fdiv_eq_tdiv {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 ≤ a) (Hb : 0 ≤ b) : fdiv a b = tdiv
| ofNat _ => congrArg ofNat <| Nat.mod_zero _
| -[_+1] => congrArg negSucc <| Nat.mod_zero _
@[simp] theorem zero_tmod (b : Int) : tmod 0 b = 0 := by cases b <;> simp [tmod]
@[simp] theorem zero_mod (b : Int) : mod 0 b = 0 := by cases b <;> simp [mod]
@[simp] theorem tmod_zero : a : Int, tmod a 0 = a
@[simp] theorem mod_zero : a : Int, mod a 0 = a
| ofNat _ => congrArg ofNat <| Nat.mod_zero _
| -[_+1] => congrArg (fun n => -ofNat n) <| Nat.mod_zero _
@@ -222,7 +221,7 @@ theorem ediv_add_emod' (a b : Int) : a / b * b + a % b = a := by
theorem emod_def (a b : Int) : a % b = a - b * (a / b) := by
rw [ Int.add_sub_cancel (a % b), emod_add_ediv]
theorem tmod_add_tdiv : a b : Int, tmod a b + b * (a.tdiv b) = a
theorem mod_add_div : a b : Int, mod a b + b * (a.div b) = a
| ofNat _, ofNat _ => congrArg ofNat (Nat.mod_add_div ..)
| ofNat m, -[n+1] => by
show (m % succ n + -(succ n) * -(m / succ n) : Int) = m
@@ -239,17 +238,17 @@ theorem tmod_add_tdiv : ∀ a b : Int, tmod a b + b * (a.tdiv b) = a
rw [Int.neg_mul, Int.neg_add]
exact congrArg (-ofNat ·) (Nat.mod_add_div ..)
theorem tdiv_add_tmod (a b : Int) : b * a.tdiv b + tmod a b = a := by
rw [Int.add_comm]; apply tmod_add_tdiv ..
theorem div_add_mod (a b : Int) : b * a.div b + mod a b = a := by
rw [Int.add_comm]; apply mod_add_div ..
theorem tmod_add_tdiv' (m k : Int) : tmod m k + m.tdiv k * k = m := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; apply tmod_add_tdiv
theorem mod_add_div' (m k : Int) : mod m k + m.div k * k = m := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; apply mod_add_div
theorem tdiv_add_tmod' (m k : Int) : m.tdiv k * k + tmod m k = m := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; apply tdiv_add_tmod
theorem div_add_mod' (m k : Int) : m.div k * k + mod m k = m := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; apply div_add_mod
theorem tmod_def (a b : Int) : tmod a b = a - b * a.tdiv b := by
rw [ Int.add_sub_cancel (tmod a b), tmod_add_tdiv]
theorem mod_def (a b : Int) : mod a b = a - b * a.div b := by
rw [ Int.add_sub_cancel (mod a b), mod_add_div]
theorem fmod_add_fdiv : a b : Int, a.fmod b + b * a.fdiv b = a
| 0, ofNat _ | 0, -[_+1] => congrArg ofNat <| by simp
@@ -279,11 +278,11 @@ theorem fmod_def (a b : Int) : a.fmod b = a - b * a.fdiv b := by
theorem fmod_eq_emod (a : Int) {b : Int} (hb : 0 b) : fmod a b = a % b := by
simp [fmod_def, emod_def, fdiv_eq_ediv _ hb]
theorem tmod_eq_emod {a b : Int} (ha : 0 a) (hb : 0 b) : tmod a b = a % b := by
simp [emod_def, tmod_def, tdiv_eq_ediv ha hb]
theorem mod_eq_emod {a b : Int} (ha : 0 a) (hb : 0 b) : mod a b = a % b := by
simp [emod_def, mod_def, div_eq_ediv ha hb]
theorem fmod_eq_tmod {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : fmod a b = tmod a b :=
tmod_eq_emod Ha Hb fmod_eq_emod _ Hb
theorem fmod_eq_mod {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : fmod a b = mod a b :=
mod_eq_emod Ha Hb fmod_eq_emod _ Hb
/-! ### `/` ediv -/
@@ -298,7 +297,7 @@ theorem ediv_neg' {a b : Int} (Ha : a < 0) (Hb : 0 < b) : a / b < 0 :=
protected theorem div_def (a b : Int) : a / b = Int.ediv a b := rfl
theorem negSucc_ediv (m : Nat) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : -[m+1] / b = -(ediv m b + 1) :=
theorem negSucc_ediv (m : Nat) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : -[m+1] / b = -(div m b + 1) :=
match b, eq_succ_of_zero_lt H with
| _, _, rfl => rfl
@@ -306,22 +305,6 @@ theorem ediv_nonneg {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 ≤ a) (Hb : 0 ≤ b) : 0 ≤ a / b :=
match a, b, eq_ofNat_of_zero_le Ha, eq_ofNat_of_zero_le Hb with
| _, _, _, rfl, _, rfl => ofNat_zero_le _
theorem ediv_nonneg_of_nonpos_of_nonpos {a b : Int} (Ha : a 0) (Hb : b 0) : 0 a / b := by
match a, b with
| ofNat a, b =>
match Int.le_antisymm Ha (ofNat_zero_le a) with
| h1 =>
rw [h1, zero_ediv]
exact Int.le_refl 0
| a, ofNat b =>
match Int.le_antisymm Hb (ofNat_zero_le b) with
| h1 =>
rw [h1, Int.ediv_zero]
exact Int.le_refl 0
| negSucc a, negSucc b =>
rw [Int.div_def, ediv]
exact le_add_one (ediv_nonneg (ofNat_zero_le a) (Int.le_trans (ofNat_zero_le b) (le.intro 1 rfl)))
theorem ediv_nonpos {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : b 0) : a / b 0 :=
Int.nonpos_of_neg_nonneg <| Int.ediv_neg .. Int.ediv_nonneg Ha (Int.neg_nonneg_of_nonpos Hb)
@@ -813,191 +796,191 @@ theorem ediv_eq_ediv_of_mul_eq_mul {a b c d : Int}
Int.ediv_eq_of_eq_mul_right H3 <| by
rw [ Int.mul_ediv_assoc _ H2]; exact (Int.ediv_eq_of_eq_mul_left H4 H5.symm).symm
/-! ### tdiv -/
/-! ### div -/
@[simp] protected theorem tdiv_one : a : Int, a.tdiv 1 = a
@[simp] protected theorem div_one : a : Int, a.div 1 = a
| (n:Nat) => congrArg ofNat (Nat.div_one _)
| -[n+1] => by simp [Int.tdiv, neg_ofNat_succ]; rfl
| -[n+1] => by simp [Int.div, neg_ofNat_succ]; rfl
unseal Nat.div in
@[simp] protected theorem tdiv_neg : a b : Int, a.tdiv (-b) = -(a.tdiv b)
@[simp] protected theorem div_neg : a b : Int, a.div (-b) = -(a.div b)
| ofNat m, 0 => show ofNat (m / 0) = -(m / 0) by rw [Nat.div_zero]; rfl
| ofNat m, -[n+1] | -[m+1], succ n => (Int.neg_neg _).symm
| ofNat m, succ n | -[m+1], 0 | -[m+1], -[n+1] => rfl
unseal Nat.div in
@[simp] protected theorem neg_tdiv : a b : Int, (-a).tdiv b = -(a.tdiv b)
@[simp] protected theorem neg_div : a b : Int, (-a).div b = -(a.div b)
| 0, n => by simp [Int.neg_zero]
| succ m, (n:Nat) | -[m+1], 0 | -[m+1], -[n+1] => rfl
| succ m, -[n+1] | -[m+1], succ n => (Int.neg_neg _).symm
protected theorem neg_tdiv_neg (a b : Int) : (-a).tdiv (-b) = a.tdiv b := by
simp [Int.tdiv_neg, Int.neg_tdiv, Int.neg_neg]
protected theorem neg_div_neg (a b : Int) : (-a).div (-b) = a.div b := by
simp [Int.div_neg, Int.neg_div, Int.neg_neg]
protected theorem tdiv_nonneg {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : 0 a.tdiv b :=
protected theorem div_nonneg {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : 0 a.div b :=
match a, b, eq_ofNat_of_zero_le Ha, eq_ofNat_of_zero_le Hb with
| _, _, _, rfl, _, rfl => ofNat_zero_le _
protected theorem tdiv_nonpos {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : b 0) : a.tdiv b 0 :=
Int.nonpos_of_neg_nonneg <| Int.tdiv_neg .. Int.tdiv_nonneg Ha (Int.neg_nonneg_of_nonpos Hb)
protected theorem div_nonpos {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : b 0) : a.div b 0 :=
Int.nonpos_of_neg_nonneg <| Int.div_neg .. Int.div_nonneg Ha (Int.neg_nonneg_of_nonpos Hb)
theorem tdiv_eq_zero_of_lt {a b : Int} (H1 : 0 a) (H2 : a < b) : a.tdiv b = 0 :=
theorem div_eq_zero_of_lt {a b : Int} (H1 : 0 a) (H2 : a < b) : a.div b = 0 :=
match a, b, eq_ofNat_of_zero_le H1, eq_succ_of_zero_lt (Int.lt_of_le_of_lt H1 H2) with
| _, _, _, rfl, _, rfl => congrArg Nat.cast <| Nat.div_eq_of_lt <| ofNat_lt.1 H2
@[simp] protected theorem mul_tdiv_cancel (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : b 0) : (a * b).tdiv b = a :=
have : {a b : Nat}, (b : Int) 0 (tdiv (a * b) b : Int) = a := fun H => by
rw [ ofNat_mul, ofNat_tdiv,
@[simp] protected theorem mul_div_cancel (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : b 0) : (a * b).div b = a :=
have : {a b : Nat}, (b : Int) 0 (div (a * b) b : Int) = a := fun H => by
rw [ ofNat_mul, ofNat_div,
Nat.mul_div_cancel _ <| Nat.pos_of_ne_zero <| Int.ofNat_ne_zero.1 H]
match a, b, a.eq_nat_or_neg, b.eq_nat_or_neg with
| _, _, a, .inl rfl, b, .inl rfl => this H
| _, _, a, .inl rfl, b, .inr rfl => by
rw [Int.mul_neg, Int.neg_tdiv, Int.tdiv_neg, Int.neg_neg,
rw [Int.mul_neg, Int.neg_div, Int.div_neg, Int.neg_neg,
this (Int.neg_ne_zero.1 H)]
| _, _, a, .inr rfl, b, .inl rfl => by rw [Int.neg_mul, Int.neg_tdiv, this H]
| _, _, a, .inr rfl, b, .inl rfl => by rw [Int.neg_mul, Int.neg_div, this H]
| _, _, a, .inr rfl, b, .inr rfl => by
rw [Int.neg_mul_neg, Int.tdiv_neg, this (Int.neg_ne_zero.1 H)]
rw [Int.neg_mul_neg, Int.div_neg, this (Int.neg_ne_zero.1 H)]
@[simp] protected theorem mul_tdiv_cancel_left (b : Int) (H : a 0) : (a * b).tdiv a = b :=
Int.mul_comm .. Int.mul_tdiv_cancel _ H
@[simp] protected theorem mul_div_cancel_left (b : Int) (H : a 0) : (a * b).div a = b :=
Int.mul_comm .. Int.mul_div_cancel _ H
@[simp] protected theorem tdiv_self {a : Int} (H : a 0) : a.tdiv a = 1 := by
have := Int.mul_tdiv_cancel 1 H; rwa [Int.one_mul] at this
@[simp] protected theorem div_self {a : Int} (H : a 0) : a.div a = 1 := by
have := Int.mul_div_cancel 1 H; rwa [Int.one_mul] at this
theorem mul_tdiv_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : a.tmod b = 0) : b * (a.tdiv b) = a := by
have := tmod_add_tdiv a b; rwa [H, Int.zero_add] at this
theorem mul_div_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : a.mod b = 0) : b * (a.div b) = a := by
have := mod_add_div a b; rwa [H, Int.zero_add] at this
theorem tdiv_mul_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : a.tmod b = 0) : a.tdiv b * b = a := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, mul_tdiv_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero H]
theorem div_mul_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : a.mod b = 0) : a.div b * b = a := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, mul_div_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero H]
theorem dvd_of_tmod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : tmod b a = 0) : a b :=
b.tdiv a, (mul_tdiv_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero H).symm
theorem dvd_of_mod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : mod b a = 0) : a b :=
b.div a, (mul_div_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero H).symm
protected theorem mul_tdiv_assoc (a : Int) : {b c : Int}, c b (a * b).tdiv c = a * (b.tdiv c)
protected theorem mul_div_assoc (a : Int) : {b c : Int}, c b (a * b).div c = a * (b.div c)
| _, c, d, rfl =>
if cz : c = 0 then by simp [cz, Int.mul_zero] else by
rw [Int.mul_left_comm, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left _ cz, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left _ cz]
rw [Int.mul_left_comm, Int.mul_div_cancel_left _ cz, Int.mul_div_cancel_left _ cz]
protected theorem mul_tdiv_assoc' (b : Int) {a c : Int} (h : c a) :
(a * b).tdiv c = a.tdiv c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.mul_tdiv_assoc _ h, Int.mul_comm]
protected theorem mul_div_assoc' (b : Int) {a c : Int} (h : c a) :
(a * b).div c = a.div c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.mul_div_assoc _ h, Int.mul_comm]
theorem tdiv_dvd_tdiv : {a b c : Int}, a b b c b.tdiv a c.tdiv a
theorem div_dvd_div : {a b c : Int}, a b b c b.div a c.div a
| a, _, _, b, rfl, c, rfl => by
by_cases az : a = 0
· simp [az]
· rw [Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left _ az, Int.mul_assoc, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left _ az]
· rw [Int.mul_div_cancel_left _ az, Int.mul_assoc, Int.mul_div_cancel_left _ az]
apply Int.dvd_mul_right
@[simp] theorem natAbs_tdiv (a b : Int) : natAbs (a.tdiv b) = (natAbs a).div (natAbs b) :=
@[simp] theorem natAbs_div (a b : Int) : natAbs (a.div b) = (natAbs a).div (natAbs b) :=
match a, b, eq_nat_or_neg a, eq_nat_or_neg b with
| _, _, _, .inl rfl, _, .inl rfl => rfl
| _, _, _, .inl rfl, _, .inr rfl => by rw [Int.tdiv_neg, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
| _, _, _, .inr rfl, _, .inl rfl => by rw [Int.neg_tdiv, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
| _, _, _, .inr rfl, _, .inr rfl => by rw [Int.neg_tdiv_neg, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
| _, _, _, .inl rfl, _, .inr rfl => by rw [Int.div_neg, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
| _, _, _, .inr rfl, _, .inl rfl => by rw [Int.neg_div, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
| _, _, _, .inr rfl, _, .inr rfl => by rw [Int.neg_div_neg, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
protected theorem tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b 0) (H2 : a = b * c) : a.tdiv b = c := by rw [H2, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left _ H1]
protected theorem div_eq_of_eq_mul_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b 0) (H2 : a = b * c) : a.div b = c := by rw [H2, Int.mul_div_cancel_left _ H1]
protected theorem eq_tdiv_of_mul_eq_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : a 0) (H2 : a * b = c) : b = c.tdiv a :=
(Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right H1 H2.symm).symm
protected theorem eq_div_of_mul_eq_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : a 0) (H2 : a * b = c) : b = c.div a :=
(Int.div_eq_of_eq_mul_right H1 H2.symm).symm
/-! ### (t-)mod -/
theorem ofNat_tmod (m n : Nat) : ((m % n) : Int) = tmod m n := rfl
theorem ofNat_mod (m n : Nat) : ((m % n) : Int) = mod m n := rfl
@[simp] theorem tmod_one (a : Int) : tmod a 1 = 0 := by
simp [tmod_def, Int.tdiv_one, Int.one_mul, Int.sub_self]
@[simp] theorem mod_one (a : Int) : mod a 1 = 0 := by
simp [mod_def, Int.div_one, Int.one_mul, Int.sub_self]
theorem tmod_eq_of_lt {a b : Int} (H1 : 0 a) (H2 : a < b) : tmod a b = a := by
rw [tmod_eq_emod H1 (Int.le_trans H1 (Int.le_of_lt H2)), emod_eq_of_lt H1 H2]
theorem mod_eq_of_lt {a b : Int} (H1 : 0 a) (H2 : a < b) : mod a b = a := by
rw [mod_eq_emod H1 (Int.le_trans H1 (Int.le_of_lt H2)), emod_eq_of_lt H1 H2]
theorem tmod_lt_of_pos (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : tmod a b < b :=
theorem mod_lt_of_pos (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : mod a b < b :=
match a, b, eq_succ_of_zero_lt H with
| ofNat _, _, n, rfl => ofNat_lt.2 <| Nat.mod_lt _ n.succ_pos
| -[_+1], _, n, rfl => Int.lt_of_le_of_lt
(Int.neg_nonpos_of_nonneg <| Int.ofNat_nonneg _) (ofNat_pos.2 n.succ_pos)
theorem tmod_nonneg : {a : Int} (b : Int), 0 a 0 tmod a b
theorem mod_nonneg : {a : Int} (b : Int), 0 a 0 mod a b
| ofNat _, -[_+1], _ | ofNat _, ofNat _, _ => ofNat_nonneg _
@[simp] theorem tmod_neg (a b : Int) : tmod a (-b) = tmod a b := by
rw [tmod_def, tmod_def, Int.tdiv_neg, Int.neg_mul_neg]
@[simp] theorem mod_neg (a b : Int) : mod a (-b) = mod a b := by
rw [mod_def, mod_def, Int.div_neg, Int.neg_mul_neg]
@[simp] theorem mul_tmod_left (a b : Int) : (a * b).tmod b = 0 :=
@[simp] theorem mul_mod_left (a b : Int) : (a * b).mod b = 0 :=
if h : b = 0 then by simp [h, Int.mul_zero] else by
rw [Int.tmod_def, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel _ h, Int.mul_comm, Int.sub_self]
rw [Int.mod_def, Int.mul_div_cancel _ h, Int.mul_comm, Int.sub_self]
@[simp] theorem mul_tmod_right (a b : Int) : (a * b).tmod a = 0 := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, mul_tmod_left]
@[simp] theorem mul_mod_right (a b : Int) : (a * b).mod a = 0 := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, mul_mod_left]
theorem tmod_eq_zero_of_dvd : {a b : Int}, a b tmod b a = 0
| _, _, _, rfl => mul_tmod_right ..
theorem mod_eq_zero_of_dvd : {a b : Int}, a b mod b a = 0
| _, _, _, rfl => mul_mod_right ..
theorem dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero {a b : Int} : a b tmod b a = 0 :=
tmod_eq_zero_of_dvd, dvd_of_tmod_eq_zero
theorem dvd_iff_mod_eq_zero {a b : Int} : a b mod b a = 0 :=
mod_eq_zero_of_dvd, dvd_of_mod_eq_zero
@[simp] theorem neg_mul_tmod_right (a b : Int) : (-(a * b)).tmod a = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
@[simp] theorem neg_mul_mod_right (a b : Int) : (-(a * b)).mod a = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_mod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
exact Int.dvd_mul_right a b
@[simp] theorem neg_mul_tmod_left (a b : Int) : (-(a * b)).tmod b = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
@[simp] theorem neg_mul_mod_left (a b : Int) : (-(a * b)).mod b = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_mod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
exact Int.dvd_mul_left a b
protected theorem tdiv_mul_cancel {a b : Int} (H : b a) : a.tdiv b * b = a :=
tdiv_mul_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero (tmod_eq_zero_of_dvd H)
protected theorem div_mul_cancel {a b : Int} (H : b a) : a.div b * b = a :=
div_mul_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero (mod_eq_zero_of_dvd H)
protected theorem mul_tdiv_cancel' {a b : Int} (H : a b) : a * b.tdiv a = b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.tdiv_mul_cancel H]
protected theorem mul_div_cancel' {a b : Int} (H : a b) : a * b.div a = b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.div_mul_cancel H]
protected theorem eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b a) (H2 : a.tdiv b = c) : a = b * c := by rw [ H2, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel' H1]
protected theorem eq_mul_of_div_eq_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b a) (H2 : a.div b = c) : a = b * c := by rw [ H2, Int.mul_div_cancel' H1]
@[simp] theorem tmod_self {a : Int} : a.tmod a = 0 := by
have := mul_tmod_left 1 a; rwa [Int.one_mul] at this
@[simp] theorem mod_self {a : Int} : a.mod a = 0 := by
have := mul_mod_left 1 a; rwa [Int.one_mul] at this
@[simp] theorem neg_tmod_self (a : Int) : (-a).tmod a = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
@[simp] theorem neg_mod_self (a : Int) : (-a).mod a = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_mod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
exact Int.dvd_refl a
theorem lt_tdiv_add_one_mul_self (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : a < (a.tdiv b + 1) * b := by
theorem lt_div_add_one_mul_self (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : a < (a.div b + 1) * b := by
rw [Int.add_mul, Int.one_mul, Int.mul_comm]
exact Int.lt_add_of_sub_left_lt <| Int.tmod_def .. tmod_lt_of_pos _ H
exact Int.lt_add_of_sub_left_lt <| Int.mod_def .. mod_lt_of_pos _ H
protected theorem tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_right {a b c : Int}
(H : b 0) (H' : b a) : a.tdiv b = c a = b * c :=
Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_right H', Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right H
protected theorem div_eq_iff_eq_mul_right {a b c : Int}
(H : b 0) (H' : b a) : a.div b = c a = b * c :=
Int.eq_mul_of_div_eq_right H', Int.div_eq_of_eq_mul_right H
protected theorem tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left {a b c : Int}
(H : b 0) (H' : b a) : a.tdiv b = c a = c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; exact Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_right H H'
protected theorem div_eq_iff_eq_mul_left {a b c : Int}
(H : b 0) (H' : b a) : a.div b = c a = c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; exact Int.div_eq_iff_eq_mul_right H H'
protected theorem eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_left {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b a) (H2 : a.tdiv b = c) : a = c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_right H1 H2]
protected theorem eq_mul_of_div_eq_left {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b a) (H2 : a.div b = c) : a = c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.eq_mul_of_div_eq_right H1 H2]
protected theorem tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_left {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b 0) (H2 : a = c * b) : a.tdiv b = c :=
Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right H1 (by rw [Int.mul_comm, H2])
protected theorem div_eq_of_eq_mul_left {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b 0) (H2 : a = c * b) : a.div b = c :=
Int.div_eq_of_eq_mul_right H1 (by rw [Int.mul_comm, H2])
protected theorem eq_zero_of_tdiv_eq_zero {d n : Int} (h : d n) (H : n.tdiv d = 0) : n = 0 := by
rw [ Int.mul_tdiv_cancel' h, H, Int.mul_zero]
protected theorem eq_zero_of_div_eq_zero {d n : Int} (h : d n) (H : n.div d = 0) : n = 0 := by
rw [ Int.mul_div_cancel' h, H, Int.mul_zero]
@[simp] protected theorem tdiv_left_inj {a b d : Int}
(hda : d a) (hdb : d b) : a.tdiv d = b.tdiv d a = b := by
refine fun h => ?_, congrArg (tdiv · d)
rw [ Int.mul_tdiv_cancel' hda, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel' hdb, h]
@[simp] protected theorem div_left_inj {a b d : Int}
(hda : d a) (hdb : d b) : a.div d = b.div d a = b := by
refine fun h => ?_, congrArg (div · d)
rw [ Int.mul_div_cancel' hda, Int.mul_div_cancel' hdb, h]
theorem tdiv_sign : a b, a.tdiv (sign b) = a * sign b
theorem div_sign : a b, a.div (sign b) = a * sign b
| _, succ _ => by simp [sign, Int.mul_one]
| _, 0 => by simp [sign, Int.mul_zero]
| _, -[_+1] => by simp [sign, Int.mul_neg, Int.mul_one]
protected theorem sign_eq_tdiv_abs (a : Int) : sign a = a.tdiv (natAbs a) :=
protected theorem sign_eq_div_abs (a : Int) : sign a = a.div (natAbs a) :=
if az : a = 0 then by simp [az] else
(Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_left (ofNat_ne_zero.2 <| natAbs_ne_zero.2 az)
(Int.div_eq_of_eq_mul_left (ofNat_ne_zero.2 <| natAbs_ne_zero.2 az)
(sign_mul_natAbs _).symm).symm
/-! ### fdiv -/
@@ -1050,7 +1033,7 @@ theorem fmod_eq_of_lt {a b : Int} (H1 : 0 ≤ a) (H2 : a < b) : a.fmod b = a :=
rw [fmod_eq_emod _ (Int.le_trans H1 (Int.le_of_lt H2)), emod_eq_of_lt H1 H2]
theorem fmod_nonneg {a b : Int} (ha : 0 a) (hb : 0 b) : 0 a.fmod b :=
fmod_eq_tmod ha hb tmod_nonneg _ ha
fmod_eq_mod ha hb mod_nonneg _ ha
theorem fmod_nonneg' (a : Int) {b : Int} (hb : 0 < b) : 0 a.fmod b :=
fmod_eq_emod _ (Int.le_of_lt hb) emod_nonneg _ (Int.ne_of_lt hb).symm
@@ -1070,10 +1053,10 @@ theorem fmod_lt_of_pos (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : a.fmod b < b :=
/-! ### Theorems crossing div/mod versions -/
theorem tdiv_eq_ediv_of_dvd {a b : Int} (h : b a) : a.tdiv b = a / b := by
theorem div_eq_ediv_of_dvd {a b : Int} (h : b a) : a.div b = a / b := by
by_cases b0 : b = 0
· simp [b0]
· rw [Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left b0 h, Int.ediv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left b0 h]
· rw [Int.div_eq_iff_eq_mul_left b0 h, Int.ediv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left b0 h]
theorem fdiv_eq_ediv_of_dvd : {a b : Int}, b a a.fdiv b = a / b
| _, b, c, rfl => by
@@ -1285,65 +1268,3 @@ theorem bmod_natAbs_plus_one (x : Int) (w : 1 < x.natAbs) : bmod x (x.natAbs + 1
all_goals decide
· exact ofNat_nonneg x
· exact succ_ofNat_pos (x + 1)
/-! ### Deprecations -/
@[deprecated Int.zero_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev zero_div := @Int.zero_tdiv
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_zero := @Int.tdiv_zero
@[deprecated tdiv_eq_ediv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_eq_ediv := @tdiv_eq_ediv
@[deprecated fdiv_eq_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev fdiv_eq_div := @fdiv_eq_tdiv
@[deprecated zero_tmod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev zero_mod := @zero_tmod
@[deprecated tmod_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_zero := @tmod_zero
@[deprecated tmod_add_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_add_div := @tmod_add_tdiv
@[deprecated tdiv_add_tmod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_add_mod := @tdiv_add_tmod
@[deprecated tmod_add_tdiv' (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_add_div' := @tmod_add_tdiv'
@[deprecated tdiv_add_tmod' (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_add_mod' := @tdiv_add_tmod'
@[deprecated tmod_def (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_def := @tmod_def
@[deprecated tmod_eq_emod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_eq_emod := @tmod_eq_emod
@[deprecated fmod_eq_tmod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev fmod_eq_mod := @fmod_eq_tmod
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_one (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_one := @Int.tdiv_one
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_neg (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_neg := @Int.tdiv_neg
@[deprecated Int.neg_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev neg_div := @Int.neg_tdiv
@[deprecated Int.neg_tdiv_neg (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev neg_div_neg := @Int.neg_tdiv_neg
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_nonneg (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_nonneg := @Int.tdiv_nonneg
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_nonpos (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_nonpos := @Int.tdiv_nonpos
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_zero_of_lt (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_eq_zero_of_lt := @Int.tdiv_eq_zero_of_lt
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_cancel (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev mul_div_cancel := @Int.mul_tdiv_cancel
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev mul_div_cancel_left := @Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_self (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_self := @Int.tdiv_self
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mul_div_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero := @Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_mul_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_mul_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero := @Int.tdiv_mul_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero
@[deprecated Int.dvd_of_tmod_eq_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev dvd_of_mod_eq_zero := @Int.dvd_of_tmod_eq_zero
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_assoc (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev mul_div_assoc := @Int.mul_tdiv_assoc
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_assoc' (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev mul_div_assoc' := @Int.mul_tdiv_assoc'
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_dvd_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_dvd_div := @Int.tdiv_dvd_tdiv
@[deprecated Int.natAbs_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev natAbs_div := @Int.natAbs_tdiv
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_eq_of_eq_mul_right := @Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right
@[deprecated Int.eq_tdiv_of_mul_eq_right (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev eq_div_of_mul_eq_right := @Int.eq_tdiv_of_mul_eq_right
@[deprecated Int.ofNat_tmod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev ofNat_mod := @Int.ofNat_tmod
@[deprecated Int.tmod_one (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_one := @Int.tmod_one
@[deprecated Int.tmod_eq_of_lt (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_eq_of_lt := @Int.tmod_eq_of_lt
@[deprecated Int.tmod_lt_of_pos (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_lt_of_pos := @Int.tmod_lt_of_pos
@[deprecated Int.tmod_nonneg (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_nonneg := @Int.tmod_nonneg
@[deprecated Int.tmod_neg (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_neg := @Int.tmod_neg
@[deprecated Int.mul_tmod_left (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mul_mod_left := @Int.mul_tmod_left
@[deprecated Int.mul_tmod_right (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mul_mod_right := @Int.mul_tmod_right
@[deprecated Int.tmod_eq_zero_of_dvd (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_eq_zero_of_dvd := @Int.tmod_eq_zero_of_dvd
@[deprecated Int.dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev dvd_iff_mod_eq_zero := @Int.dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero
@[deprecated Int.neg_mul_tmod_right (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev neg_mul_mod_right := @Int.neg_mul_tmod_right
@[deprecated Int.neg_mul_tmod_left (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev neg_mul_mod_left := @Int.neg_mul_tmod_left
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_mul_cancel (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_mul_cancel := @Int.tdiv_mul_cancel
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_cancel' (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev mul_div_cancel' := @Int.mul_tdiv_cancel'
@[deprecated Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_right (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev eq_mul_of_div_eq_right := @Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_right
@[deprecated Int.tmod_self (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_self := @Int.tmod_self
@[deprecated Int.neg_tmod_self (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev neg_mod_self := @Int.neg_tmod_self
@[deprecated Int.lt_tdiv_add_one_mul_self (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev lt_div_add_one_mul_self := @Int.lt_tdiv_add_one_mul_self
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_right (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_eq_iff_eq_mul_right := @Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_right
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_eq_iff_eq_mul_left := @Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left
@[deprecated Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_left (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev eq_mul_of_div_eq_left := @Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_left
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_left (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_eq_of_eq_mul_left := @Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_left
@[deprecated Int.eq_zero_of_tdiv_eq_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev eq_zero_of_div_eq_zero := @Int.eq_zero_of_tdiv_eq_zero
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_left_inj (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_left_inj := @Int.tdiv_left_inj
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_sign (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_sign := @Int.tdiv_sign
@[deprecated Int.sign_eq_tdiv_abs (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev sign_eq_div_abs := @Int.sign_eq_tdiv_abs
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_ediv_of_dvd (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_eq_ediv_of_dvd := @Int.tdiv_eq_ediv_of_dvd

View File

@@ -48,8 +48,6 @@ Unsafe implementation of `attachWith`, taking advantage of the fact that the rep
@[simp] theorem attach_nil : ([] : List α).attach = [] := rfl
@[simp] theorem attachWith_nil : ([] : List α).attachWith P H = [] := rfl
@[simp]
theorem pmap_eq_map (p : α Prop) (f : α β) (l : List α) (H) :
@pmap _ _ p (fun a _ => f a) l H = map f l := by
@@ -57,14 +55,11 @@ theorem pmap_eq_map (p : α → Prop) (f : α → β) (l : List α) (H) :
· rfl
· simp only [*, pmap, map]
theorem pmap_congr_left {p q : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {g : a, q a β} (l : List α) {H₁ H₂}
theorem pmap_congr {p q : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {g : a, q a β} (l : List α) {H₁ H₂}
(h : a l, (h₁ h₂), f a h₁ = g a h₂) : pmap f l H₁ = pmap g l H₂ := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x l ih =>
rw [pmap, pmap, h _ (mem_cons_self _ _), ih fun a ha => h a (mem_cons_of_mem _ ha)]
@[deprecated pmap_congr_left (since := "2024-09-06")] abbrev pmap_congr := @pmap_congr_left
| cons x l ih => rw [pmap, pmap, h _ (mem_cons_self _ _), ih fun a ha => h a (mem_cons_of_mem _ ha)]
theorem map_pmap {p : α Prop} (g : β γ) (f : a, p a β) (l H) :
map g (pmap f l H) = pmap (fun a h => g (f a h)) l H := by
@@ -78,33 +73,16 @@ theorem pmap_map {p : β → Prop} (g : ∀ b, p b → γ) (f : α → β) (l H)
· rfl
· simp only [*, pmap, map]
theorem attach_congr {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ = l₂) :
l₁.attach = l₂.attach.map (fun x => x.1, h x.2) := by
subst h
simp
theorem attachWith_congr {l₁ l₂ : List α} (w : l₁ = l₂) {P : α Prop} {H : x l₁, P x} :
l₁.attachWith P H = l₂.attachWith P fun x h => H _ (w h) := by
subst w
simp
@[simp] theorem attach_cons {x : α} {xs : List α} :
(x :: xs).attach =
x, mem_cons_self x xs :: xs.attach.map fun y, h => y, mem_cons_of_mem x h := by
@[simp] theorem attach_cons (x : α) (xs : List α) :
(x :: xs).attach = x, mem_cons_self x xs :: xs.attach.map fun y, h => y, mem_cons_of_mem x h := by
simp only [attach, attachWith, pmap, map_pmap, cons.injEq, true_and]
apply pmap_congr_left
apply pmap_congr
intros a _ m' _
rfl
@[simp]
theorem attachWith_cons {x : α} {xs : List α} {p : α Prop} (h : a x :: xs, p a) :
(x :: xs).attachWith p h = x, h x (mem_cons_self x xs) ::
xs.attachWith p (fun a ha h a (mem_cons_of_mem x ha)) :=
rfl
theorem pmap_eq_map_attach {p : α Prop} (f : a, p a β) (l H) :
pmap f l H = l.attach.map fun x => f x.1 (H _ x.2) := by
rw [attach, attachWith, map_pmap]; exact pmap_congr_left l fun _ _ _ _ => rfl
rw [attach, attachWith, map_pmap]; exact pmap_congr l fun _ _ _ _ => rfl
theorem attach_map_coe (l : List α) (f : α β) :
(l.attach.map fun (i : {i // i l}) => f i) = l.map f := by
@@ -117,18 +95,12 @@ theorem attach_map_val (l : List α) (f : α → β) : (l.attach.map fun i => f
theorem attach_map_subtype_val (l : List α) : l.attach.map Subtype.val = l :=
(attach_map_coe _ _).trans (List.map_id _)
theorem attachWith_map_coe {p : α Prop} (f : α β) (l : List α) (H : a l, p a) :
((l.attachWith p H).map fun (i : { i // p i}) => f i) = l.map f := by
rw [attachWith, map_pmap]; exact pmap_eq_map _ _ _ _
theorem attachWith_map_val {p : α Prop} (f : α β) (l : List α) (H : a l, p a) :
((l.attachWith p H).map fun i => f i.val) = l.map f :=
attachWith_map_coe _ _ _
theorem countP_attach (l : List α) (p : α Bool) : l.attach.countP (fun a : {x // x l} => p a) = l.countP p := by
simp only [ Function.comp_apply (g := Subtype.val), countP_map, attach_map_subtype_val]
@[simp]
theorem attachWith_map_subtype_val {p : α Prop} (l : List α) (H : a l, p a) :
(l.attachWith p H).map Subtype.val = l :=
(attachWith_map_coe _ _ _).trans (List.map_id _)
theorem count_attach [DecidableEq α] (l : List α) (a : {x // x l}) : l.attach.count a = l.count a :=
Eq.trans (countP_congr fun _ _ => by simp [Subtype.ext_iff]) <| countP_attach _ _
@[simp]
theorem mem_attach (l : List α) : x, x l.attach
@@ -142,11 +114,6 @@ theorem mem_pmap {p : α → Prop} {f : ∀ a, p a → β} {l H b} :
b pmap f l H (a : _) (h : a l), f a (H a h) = b := by
simp only [pmap_eq_map_attach, mem_map, mem_attach, true_and, Subtype.exists, eq_comm]
theorem mem_pmap_of_mem {p : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {l H} {a} (h : a l) :
f a (H a h) pmap f l H := by
rw [mem_pmap]
exact a, h, rfl
@[simp]
theorem length_pmap {p : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {l H} : length (pmap f l H) = length l := by
induction l
@@ -154,43 +121,21 @@ theorem length_pmap {p : α → Prop} {f : ∀ a, p a → β} {l H} : length (pm
· simp only [*, pmap, length]
@[simp]
theorem length_attach {L : List α} : L.attach.length = L.length :=
theorem length_attach (L : List α) : L.attach.length = L.length :=
length_pmap
@[simp]
theorem length_attachWith {p : α Prop} {l H} : length (l.attachWith p H) = length l :=
length_pmap
@[simp]
theorem pmap_eq_nil_iff {p : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {l H} : pmap f l H = [] l = [] := by
theorem pmap_eq_nil {p : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {l H} : pmap f l H = [] l = [] := by
rw [ length_eq_zero, length_pmap, length_eq_zero]
theorem pmap_ne_nil_iff {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) {xs : List α}
theorem pmap_ne_nil {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) {xs : List α}
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) : xs.pmap f H [] xs [] := by
simp
@[simp]
theorem attach_eq_nil_iff {l : List α} : l.attach = [] l = [] :=
pmap_eq_nil_iff
theorem attach_eq_nil {l : List α} : l.attach = [] l = [] :=
pmap_eq_nil
theorem attach_ne_nil_iff {l : List α} : l.attach [] l [] :=
pmap_ne_nil_iff _ _
@[simp]
theorem attachWith_eq_nil_iff {l : List α} {P : α Prop} {H : a l, P a} :
l.attachWith P H = [] l = [] :=
pmap_eq_nil_iff
theorem attachWith_ne_nil_iff {l : List α} {P : α Prop} {H : a l, P a} :
l.attachWith P H [] l [] :=
pmap_ne_nil_iff _ _
@[deprecated pmap_eq_nil_iff (since := "2024-09-06")] abbrev pmap_eq_nil := @pmap_eq_nil_iff
@[deprecated pmap_ne_nil_iff (since := "2024-09-06")] abbrev pmap_ne_nil := @pmap_ne_nil_iff
@[deprecated attach_eq_nil_iff (since := "2024-09-06")] abbrev attach_eq_nil := @attach_eq_nil_iff
@[deprecated attach_ne_nil_iff (since := "2024-09-06")] abbrev attach_ne_nil := @attach_ne_nil_iff
@[simp]
theorem getElem?_pmap {p : α Prop} (f : a, p a β) {l : List α} (h : a l, p a) (n : Nat) :
(pmap f l h)[n]? = Option.pmap f l[n]? fun x H => h x (getElem?_mem H) := by
induction l generalizing n with
@@ -212,12 +157,11 @@ theorem get?_pmap {p : α → Prop} (f : ∀ a, p a → β) {l : List α} (h :
simp only [get?_eq_getElem?]
simp [getElem?_pmap, h]
@[simp]
theorem getElem_pmap {p : α Prop} (f : a, p a β) {l : List α} (h : a l, p a) {n : Nat}
(hn : n < (pmap f l h).length) :
(pmap f l h)[n] =
f (l[n]'(@length_pmap _ _ p f l h hn))
(h _ (getElem_mem (@length_pmap _ _ p f l h hn))) := by
(h _ (getElem_mem l n (@length_pmap _ _ p f l h hn))) := by
induction l generalizing n with
| nil =>
simp only [length, pmap] at hn
@@ -235,30 +179,8 @@ theorem get_pmap {p : α → Prop} (f : ∀ a, p a → β) {l : List α} (h :
simp only [get_eq_getElem]
simp [getElem_pmap]
@[simp]
theorem getElem?_attachWith {xs : List α} {i : Nat} {P : α Prop} {H : a xs, P a} :
(xs.attachWith P H)[i]? = xs[i]?.pmap Subtype.mk (fun _ a => H _ (getElem?_mem a)) :=
getElem?_pmap ..
@[simp]
theorem getElem?_attach {xs : List α} {i : Nat} :
xs.attach[i]? = xs[i]?.pmap Subtype.mk (fun _ a => getElem?_mem a) :=
getElem?_attachWith
@[simp]
theorem getElem_attachWith {xs : List α} {P : α Prop} {H : a xs, P a}
{i : Nat} (h : i < (xs.attachWith P H).length) :
(xs.attachWith P H)[i] = xs[i]'(by simpa using h), H _ (getElem_mem (by simpa using h)) :=
getElem_pmap ..
@[simp]
theorem getElem_attach {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.attach.length) :
xs.attach[i] = xs[i]'(by simpa using h), getElem_mem (by simpa using h) :=
getElem_attachWith h
@[simp] theorem head?_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) :
(xs.pmap f H).head? = xs.attach.head?.map fun a, m => f a (H a m) := by
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) : (xs.pmap f H).head? = xs.attach.head?.map fun a, m => f a (H a m) := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
@@ -272,161 +194,6 @@ theorem getElem_attach {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.attach.length) :
| nil => simp at h
| cons x xs ih => simp [head_pmap, ih]
@[simp] theorem head?_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) :
(xs.attachWith P H).head? = xs.head?.pbind (fun a h => some a, H _ (mem_of_mem_head? h)) := by
cases xs <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem head_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs P a} (h : xs.attachWith P H []) :
(xs.attachWith P H).head h = xs.head (by simpa using h), H _ (head_mem _) := by
cases xs with
| nil => simp at h
| cons x xs => simp [head_attachWith, h]
@[simp] theorem head?_attach (xs : List α) :
xs.attach.head? = xs.head?.pbind (fun a h => some a, mem_of_mem_head? h) := by
cases xs <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem head_attach {xs : List α} (h) :
xs.attach.head h = xs.head (by simpa using h), head_mem (by simpa using h) := by
cases xs with
| nil => simp at h
| cons x xs => simp [head_attach, h]
@[simp] theorem tail_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) :
(xs.pmap f H).tail = xs.tail.pmap f (fun a h => H a (mem_of_mem_tail h)) := by
cases xs <;> simp
@[simp] theorem tail_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs P a} :
(xs.attachWith P H).tail = xs.tail.attachWith P (fun a h => H a (mem_of_mem_tail h)) := by
cases xs <;> simp
@[simp] theorem tail_attach (xs : List α) :
xs.attach.tail = xs.tail.attach.map (fun x, h => x, mem_of_mem_tail h) := by
cases xs <;> simp
theorem foldl_pmap (l : List α) {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β)
(H : (a : α), a l P a) (g : γ β γ) (x : γ) :
(l.pmap f H).foldl g x = l.attach.foldl (fun acc a => g acc (f a.1 (H _ a.2))) x := by
rw [pmap_eq_map_attach, foldl_map]
theorem foldr_pmap (l : List α) {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β)
(H : (a : α), a l P a) (g : β γ γ) (x : γ) :
(l.pmap f H).foldr g x = l.attach.foldr (fun a acc => g (f a.1 (H _ a.2)) acc) x := by
rw [pmap_eq_map_attach, foldr_map]
/--
If we fold over `l.attach` with a function that ignores the membership predicate,
we get the same results as folding over `l` directly.
This is useful when we need to use `attach` to show termination.
Unfortunately this can't be applied by `simp` because of the higher order unification problem,
and even when rewriting we need to specify the function explicitly.
-/
theorem foldl_attach (l : List α) (f : β α β) (b : β) :
l.attach.foldl (fun acc t => f acc t.1) b = l.foldl f b := by
induction l generalizing b with
| nil => simp
| cons a l ih => rw [foldl_cons, attach_cons, foldl_cons, foldl_map, ih]
/--
If we fold over `l.attach` with a function that ignores the membership predicate,
we get the same results as folding over `l` directly.
This is useful when we need to use `attach` to show termination.
Unfortunately this can't be applied by `simp` because of the higher order unification problem,
and even when rewriting we need to specify the function explicitly.
-/
theorem foldr_attach (l : List α) (f : α β β) (b : β) :
l.attach.foldr (fun t acc => f t.1 acc) b = l.foldr f b := by
induction l generalizing b with
| nil => simp
| cons a l ih => rw [foldr_cons, attach_cons, foldr_cons, foldr_map, ih]
theorem attach_map {l : List α} (f : α β) :
(l.map f).attach = l.attach.map (fun x, h => f x, mem_map_of_mem f h) := by
induction l <;> simp [*]
theorem attachWith_map {l : List α} (f : α β) {P : β Prop} {H : (b : β), b l.map f P b} :
(l.map f).attachWith P H = (l.attachWith (P f) (fun a h => H _ (mem_map_of_mem f h))).map
fun x, h => f x, h := by
induction l <;> simp [*]
theorem map_attachWith {l : List α} {P : α Prop} {H : (a : α), a l P a}
(f : { x // P x } β) :
(l.attachWith P H).map f =
l.pmap (fun a (h : a l P a) => f a, H _ h.1) (fun a h => h, H a h) := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [attachWith_cons, map_cons, ih, pmap, cons.injEq, true_and]
apply pmap_congr_left
simp
/-- See also `pmap_eq_map_attach` for writing `pmap` in terms of `map` and `attach`. -/
theorem map_attach {l : List α} (f : { x // x l } β) :
l.attach.map f = l.pmap (fun a h => f a, h) (fun _ => id) := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [attach_cons, map_cons, map_map, Function.comp_apply, pmap, cons.injEq, true_and, ih]
apply pmap_congr_left
simp
theorem attach_filterMap {l : List α} {f : α Option β} :
(l.filterMap f).attach = l.attach.filterMap
fun x, h => (f x).pbind (fun b m => some b, mem_filterMap.mpr x, h, m) := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [filterMap_cons, attach_cons, ih, filterMap_map]
split <;> rename_i h
· simp only [Option.pbind_eq_none_iff, reduceCtorEq, Option.mem_def, exists_false,
or_false] at h
rw [attach_congr]
rotate_left
· simp only [h]
rfl
rw [ih]
simp only [map_filterMap, Option.map_pbind, Option.map_some']
rfl
· simp only [Option.pbind_eq_some_iff] at h
obtain a, h, w := h
simp only [Option.some.injEq] at w
subst w
simp only [Option.mem_def] at h
rw [attach_congr]
rotate_left
· simp only [h]
rfl
rw [attach_cons, map_cons, map_map, ih, map_filterMap]
congr
ext
simp
theorem attach_filter {l : List α} (p : α Bool) :
(l.filter p).attach = l.attach.filterMap
fun x => if w : p x.1 then some x.1, mem_filter.mpr x.2, w else none := by
rw [attach_congr (congrFun (filterMap_eq_filter _).symm _), attach_filterMap, map_filterMap]
simp only [Option.guard]
congr
ext1
split <;> simp
-- We are still missing here `attachWith_filterMap` and `attachWith_filter`.
-- Also missing are `filterMap_attach`, `filter_attach`, `filterMap_attachWith` and `filter_attachWith`.
theorem pmap_pmap {p : α Prop} {q : β Prop} (g : a, p a β) (f : b, q b γ) (l H₁ H₂) :
pmap f (pmap g l H₁) H₂ =
pmap (α := { x // x l }) (fun a h => f (g a h) (H₂ (g a h) (mem_pmap_of_mem a.2))) l.attach
(fun a _ => H₁ a a.2) := by
simp [pmap_eq_map_attach, attach_map]
@[simp] theorem pmap_append {p : ι Prop} (f : a : ι, p a α) (l₁ l₂ : List ι)
(h : a l₁ ++ l₂, p a) :
(l₁ ++ l₂).pmap f h =
@@ -444,57 +211,46 @@ theorem pmap_append' {p : α → Prop} (f : ∀ a : α, p a → β) (l₁ l₂ :
l₁.pmap f h₁ ++ l₂.pmap f h₂ :=
pmap_append f l₁ l₂ _
@[simp] theorem pmap_reverse {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs.reverse P a) : xs.reverse.pmap f H = (xs.pmap f (fun a h => H a (by simpa using h))).reverse := by
induction xs <;> simp_all
theorem reverse_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) : (xs.pmap f H).reverse = xs.reverse.pmap f (fun a h => H a (by simpa using h)) := by
rw [pmap_reverse]
@[simp] theorem attach_append (xs ys : List α) :
(xs ++ ys).attach = xs.attach.map (fun x, h => x, mem_append_of_mem_left ys h) ++
ys.attach.map fun x, h => x, mem_append_of_mem_right xs h := by
simp only [attach, attachWith, pmap, map_pmap, pmap_append]
congr 1 <;>
exact pmap_congr_left _ fun _ _ _ _ => rfl
exact pmap_congr _ fun _ _ _ _ => rfl
@[simp] theorem attachWith_append {P : α Prop} {xs ys : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs ++ ys P a} :
(xs ++ ys).attachWith P H = xs.attachWith P (fun a h => H a (mem_append_of_mem_left ys h)) ++
ys.attachWith P (fun a h => H a (mem_append_of_mem_right xs h)) := by
simp only [attachWith, attach_append, map_pmap, pmap_append]
@[simp] theorem pmap_reverse {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs.reverse P a) :
xs.reverse.pmap f H = (xs.pmap f (fun a h => H a (by simpa using h))).reverse := by
induction xs <;> simp_all
theorem reverse_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) :
(xs.pmap f H).reverse = xs.reverse.pmap f (fun a h => H a (by simpa using h)) := by
rw [pmap_reverse]
@[simp] theorem attachWith_reverse {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs.reverse P a} :
xs.reverse.attachWith P H =
(xs.attachWith P (fun a h => H a (by simpa using h))).reverse :=
pmap_reverse ..
theorem reverse_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs P a} :
(xs.attachWith P H).reverse = (xs.reverse.attachWith P (fun a h => H a (by simpa using h))) :=
reverse_pmap ..
@[simp] theorem attach_reverse (xs : List α) :
xs.reverse.attach = xs.attach.reverse.map fun x, h => x, by simpa using h := by
@[simp] theorem attach_reverse (xs : List α) : xs.reverse.attach = xs.attach.reverse.map fun x, h => x, by simpa using h := by
simp only [attach, attachWith, reverse_pmap, map_pmap]
apply pmap_congr_left
apply pmap_congr
intros
rfl
theorem reverse_attach (xs : List α) :
xs.attach.reverse = xs.reverse.attach.map fun x, h => x, by simpa using h := by
theorem reverse_attach (xs : List α) : xs.attach.reverse = xs.reverse.attach.map fun x, h => x, by simpa using h := by
simp only [attach, attachWith, reverse_pmap, map_pmap]
apply pmap_congr_left
apply pmap_congr
intros
rfl
theorem getLast?_attach {xs : List α} :
xs.attach.getLast? = match h : xs.getLast? with | none => none | some a => some a, mem_of_getLast?_eq_some h := by
rw [getLast?_eq_head?_reverse, reverse_attach, head?_map]
split <;> rename_i h
· simp only [getLast?_eq_none_iff] at h
subst h
simp
· obtain ys, rfl := getLast?_eq_some_iff.mp h
simp
@[simp] theorem getLast?_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) :
(xs.pmap f H).getLast? = xs.attach.getLast?.map fun a, m => f a (H a m) := by
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) : (xs.pmap f H).getLast? = xs.attach.getLast?.map fun a, m => f a (H a m) := by
simp only [getLast?_eq_head?_reverse]
rw [reverse_pmap, reverse_attach, head?_map, pmap_eq_map_attach, head?_map]
simp only [Option.map_map]
@@ -503,49 +259,14 @@ theorem reverse_attach (xs : List α) :
@[simp] theorem getLast_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) (h : xs.pmap f H []) :
(xs.pmap f H).getLast h = f (xs.getLast (by simpa using h)) (H _ (getLast_mem _)) := by
simp only [getLast_eq_head_reverse]
simp only [reverse_pmap, head_pmap, head_reverse]
@[simp] theorem getLast?_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs P a} :
(xs.attachWith P H).getLast? = xs.getLast?.pbind (fun a h => some a, H _ (mem_of_getLast?_eq_some h)) := by
rw [getLast?_eq_head?_reverse, reverse_attachWith, head?_attachWith]
simp
@[simp] theorem getLast_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs P a} (h : xs.attachWith P H []) :
(xs.attachWith P H).getLast h = xs.getLast (by simpa using h), H _ (getLast_mem _) := by
simp only [getLast_eq_head_reverse, reverse_attachWith, head_attachWith, head_map]
@[simp]
theorem getLast?_attach {xs : List α} :
xs.attach.getLast? = xs.getLast?.pbind fun a h => some a, mem_of_getLast?_eq_some h := by
rw [getLast?_eq_head?_reverse, reverse_attach, head?_map, head?_attach]
simp
@[simp]
theorem getLast_attach {xs : List α} (h : xs.attach []) :
xs.attach.getLast h = xs.getLast (by simpa using h), getLast_mem (by simpa using h) := by
simp only [getLast_eq_head_reverse, reverse_attach, head_map, head_attach]
@[simp]
theorem countP_attach (l : List α) (p : α Bool) :
l.attach.countP (fun a : {x // x l} => p a) = l.countP p := by
simp only [ Function.comp_apply (g := Subtype.val), countP_map, attach_map_subtype_val]
@[simp]
theorem countP_attachWith {p : α Prop} (l : List α) (H : a l, p a) (q : α Bool) :
(l.attachWith p H).countP (fun a : {x // p x} => q a) = l.countP q := by
simp only [ Function.comp_apply (g := Subtype.val), countP_map, attachWith_map_subtype_val]
@[simp]
theorem count_attach [DecidableEq α] (l : List α) (a : {x // x l}) :
l.attach.count a = l.count a :=
Eq.trans (countP_congr fun _ _ => by simp [Subtype.ext_iff]) <| countP_attach _ _
@[simp]
theorem count_attachWith [DecidableEq α] {p : α Prop} (l : List α) (H : a l, p a) (a : {x // p x}) :
(l.attachWith p H).count a = l.count a :=
Eq.trans (countP_congr fun _ _ => by simp [Subtype.ext_iff]) <| countP_attachWith _ _ _
simp only [getLast_eq_iff_getLast_eq_some, getLast?_pmap, Option.map_eq_some', Subtype.exists]
refine xs.getLast (by simpa using h), by simp, ?_
simp only [getLast?_attach, and_true]
split <;> rename_i h'
· simp only [getLast?_eq_none_iff] at h'
subst h'
simp at h
· symm
simpa [getLast_eq_iff_getLast_eq_some]
end List

View File

@@ -1588,14 +1588,6 @@ such that adjacent elements are related by `R`.
| [] => []
| a::as => loop as a [] []
where
/--
The arguments of `groupBy.loop l ag g gs` represent the following:
- `l : List α` are the elements which we still need to group.
- `ag : α` is the previous element for which a comparison was performed.
- `g : List α` is the group currently being assembled, in **reverse order**.
- `gs : List (List α)` is all of the groups that have been completed, in **reverse order**.
-/
@[specialize] loop : List α α List α List (List α) List (List α)
| a::as, ag, g, gs => match R ag a with
| true => loop as a (ag::g) gs

View File

@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ def mapMono (as : List α) (f : αα) : List α :=
/-! ## Additional lemmas required for bootstrapping `Array`. -/
theorem getElem_append_left {as bs : List α} (h : i < as.length) {h'} : (as ++ bs)[i] = as[i] := by
theorem getElem_append_left (as bs : List α) (h : i < as.length) {h'} : (as ++ bs)[i] = as[i] := by
induction as generalizing i with
| nil => trivial
| cons a as ih =>
@@ -163,14 +163,12 @@ theorem getElem_append_left {as bs : List α} (h : i < as.length) {h'} : (as ++
| zero => rfl
| succ i => apply ih
theorem getElem_append_right {as bs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : as.length i) {h₂} :
(as ++ bs)[i]'h₂ =
bs[i - as.length]'(by rw [length_append] at h₂; exact Nat.sub_lt_left_of_lt_add h₁ h₂) := by
theorem getElem_append_right (as bs : List α) (h : ¬ i < as.length) {h' h''} : (as ++ bs)[i]'h' = bs[i - as.length]'h'' := by
induction as generalizing i with
| nil => trivial
| cons a as ih =>
cases i with simp [get, Nat.succ_sub_succ] <;> simp [Nat.succ_sub_succ] at h
| succ i => apply ih; simp [h]
cases i with simp [get, Nat.succ_sub_succ] <;> simp [Nat.succ_sub_succ] at h
| succ i => apply ih; simp [h]
theorem get_last {as : List α} {i : Fin (length (as ++ [a]))} (h : ¬ i.1 < as.length) : (as ++ [a] : List _).get i = a := by
cases i; rename_i i h'

View File

@@ -40,9 +40,6 @@ protected theorem countP_go_eq_add (l) : countP.go p l n = n + countP.go p l 0 :
theorem countP_cons (a : α) (l) : countP p (a :: l) = countP p l + if p a then 1 else 0 := by
by_cases h : p a <;> simp [h]
theorem countP_singleton (a : α) : countP p [a] = if p a then 1 else 0 := by
simp [countP_cons]
theorem length_eq_countP_add_countP (l) : length l = countP p l + countP (fun a => ¬p a) l := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
@@ -64,10 +61,6 @@ theorem countP_eq_length_filter (l) : countP p l = length (filter p l) := by
then rw [countP_cons_of_pos p l h, ih, filter_cons_of_pos h, length]
else rw [countP_cons_of_neg p l h, ih, filter_cons_of_neg h]
theorem countP_eq_length_filter' : countP p = length filter p := by
funext l
apply countP_eq_length_filter
theorem countP_le_length : countP p l l.length := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter]
apply length_filter_le
@@ -75,38 +68,15 @@ theorem countP_le_length : countP p l ≤ l.length := by
@[simp] theorem countP_append (l₁ l₂) : countP p (l₁ ++ l₂) = countP p l₁ + countP p l₂ := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_append, length_append]
@[simp] theorem countP_pos_iff {p} : 0 < countP p l a l, p a := by
theorem countP_pos {p} : 0 < countP p l a l, p a := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, length_pos_iff_exists_mem, mem_filter, exists_prop]
@[deprecated countP_pos_iff (since := "2024-09-09")] abbrev countP_pos := @countP_pos_iff
@[simp] theorem one_le_countP_iff {p} : 1 countP p l a l, p a :=
countP_pos_iff
@[simp] theorem countP_eq_zero {p} : countP p l = 0 a l, ¬p a := by
theorem countP_eq_zero {p} : countP p l = 0 a l, ¬p a := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, length_eq_zero, filter_eq_nil_iff]
@[simp] theorem countP_eq_length {p} : countP p l = l.length a l, p a := by
theorem countP_eq_length {p} : countP p l = l.length a l, p a := by
rw [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_length_eq_length]
theorem countP_replicate (p : α Bool) (a : α) (n : Nat) :
countP p (replicate n a) = if p a then n else 0 := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_replicate]
split <;> simp
theorem boole_getElem_le_countP (p : α Bool) (l : List α) (i : Nat) (h : i < l.length) :
(if p l[i] then 1 else 0) l.countP p := by
induction l generalizing i with
| nil => simp at h
| cons x l ih =>
cases i with
| zero => simp [countP_cons]
| succ i =>
simp only [length_cons, add_one_lt_add_one_iff] at h
simp only [getElem_cons_succ, countP_cons]
specialize ih _ h
exact le_add_right_of_le ih
theorem Sublist.countP_le (s : l₁ <+ l₂) : countP p l₁ countP p l₂ := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter]
apply s.filter _ |>.length_le
@@ -115,23 +85,16 @@ theorem IsPrefix.countP_le (s : l₁ <+: l₂) : countP p l₁ ≤ countP p l₂
theorem IsSuffix.countP_le (s : l₁ <:+ l₂) : countP p l₁ countP p l₂ := s.sublist.countP_le _
theorem IsInfix.countP_le (s : l₁ <:+: l₂) : countP p l₁ countP p l₂ := s.sublist.countP_le _
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Count` for `Sublist.le_countP : countP p l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) ≤ countP p l₁`.
theorem countP_tail_le (l) : countP p l.tail countP p l :=
(tail_sublist l).countP_le _
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Count` for `le_countP_tail : countP p l - 1 ≤ countP p l.tail`.
theorem countP_filter (l : List α) :
countP p (filter q l) = countP (fun a => p a && q a) l := by
countP p (filter q l) = countP (fun a => p a q a) l := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_filter]
@[simp] theorem countP_true : (countP fun (_ : α) => true) = length := by
funext l
@[simp] theorem countP_true {l : List α} : (l.countP fun _ => true) = l.length := by
rw [countP_eq_length]
simp
@[simp] theorem countP_false : (countP fun (_ : α) => false) = Function.const _ 0 := by
funext l
@[simp] theorem countP_false {l : List α} : (l.countP fun _ => false) = 0 := by
rw [countP_eq_zero]
simp
@[simp] theorem countP_map (p : β Bool) (f : α β) :
@@ -139,30 +102,6 @@ theorem countP_filter (l : List α) :
| [] => rfl
| a :: l => by rw [map_cons, countP_cons, countP_cons, countP_map p f l]; rfl
theorem length_filterMap_eq_countP (f : α Option β) (l : List α) :
(filterMap f l).length = countP (fun a => (f a).isSome) l := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x l ih =>
simp only [filterMap_cons, countP_cons]
split <;> simp [ih, *]
theorem countP_filterMap (p : β Bool) (f : α Option β) (l : List α) :
countP p (filterMap f l) = countP (fun a => ((f a).map p).getD false) l := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_filterMap, filterMap_eq_filter]
simp only [length_filterMap_eq_countP]
congr
ext a
simp (config := { contextual := true }) [Option.getD_eq_iff]
@[simp] theorem countP_join (l : List (List α)) :
countP p l.join = Nat.sum (l.map (countP p)) := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_join]
simp [countP_eq_length_filter']
@[simp] theorem countP_reverse (l : List α) : countP p l.reverse = countP p l := by
simp [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_reverse]
variable {p q}
theorem countP_mono_left (h : x l, p x q x) : countP p l countP q l := by
@@ -197,11 +136,6 @@ theorem count_cons (a b : α) (l : List α) :
count a (b :: l) = count a l + if b == a then 1 else 0 := by
simp [count, countP_cons]
theorem count_eq_countP (a : α) (l : List α) : count a l = countP (· == a) l := rfl
theorem count_eq_countP' {a : α} : count a = countP (· == a) := by
funext l
apply count_eq_countP
theorem count_tail : (l : List α) (a : α) (h : l []),
l.tail.count a = l.count a - if l.head h == a then 1 else 0
| head :: tail, a, _ => by simp [count_cons]
@@ -214,13 +148,6 @@ theorem IsPrefix.count_le (h : l₁ <+: l₂) (a : α) : count a l₁ ≤ count
theorem IsSuffix.count_le (h : l₁ <:+ l₂) (a : α) : count a l₁ count a l₂ := h.sublist.count_le _
theorem IsInfix.count_le (h : l₁ <:+: l₂) (a : α) : count a l₁ count a l₂ := h.sublist.count_le _
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Count` for `Sublist.le_count : count a l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) ≤ countP a l₁`.
theorem count_tail_le (a : α) (l) : count a l.tail count a l :=
(tail_sublist l).count_le _
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Count` for `le_count_tail : count a l - 1 ≤ count a l.tail`.
theorem count_le_count_cons (a b : α) (l : List α) : count a l count a (b :: l) :=
(sublist_cons_self _ _).count_le _
@@ -230,17 +157,6 @@ theorem count_singleton (a b : α) : count a [b] = if b == a then 1 else 0 := by
@[simp] theorem count_append (a : α) : l₁ l₂, count a (l₁ ++ l₂) = count a l₁ + count a l₂ :=
countP_append _
theorem count_join (a : α) (l : List (List α)) : count a l.join = Nat.sum (l.map (count a)) := by
simp only [count_eq_countP, countP_join, count_eq_countP']
@[simp] theorem count_reverse (a : α) (l : List α) : count a l.reverse = count a l := by
simp only [count_eq_countP, countP_eq_length_filter, filter_reverse, length_reverse]
theorem boole_getElem_le_count (a : α) (l : List α) (i : Nat) (h : i < l.length) :
(if l[i] == a then 1 else 0) l.count a := by
rw [count_eq_countP]
apply boole_getElem_le_countP (· == a)
variable [LawfulBEq α]
@[simp] theorem count_cons_self (a : α) (l : List α) : count a (a :: l) = count a l + 1 := by
@@ -256,19 +172,14 @@ theorem count_concat_self (a : α) (l : List α) :
count a (concat l a) = (count a l) + 1 := by simp
@[simp]
theorem count_pos_iff {a : α} {l : List α} : 0 < count a l a l := by
simp only [count, countP_pos_iff, beq_iff_eq, exists_eq_right]
@[deprecated count_pos_iff (since := "2024-09-09")] abbrev count_pos_iff_mem := @count_pos_iff
@[simp] theorem one_le_count_iff {a : α} {l : List α} : 1 count a l a l :=
count_pos_iff
theorem count_pos_iff_mem {a : α} {l : List α} : 0 < count a l a l := by
simp only [count, countP_pos, beq_iff_eq, exists_eq_right]
theorem count_eq_zero_of_not_mem {a : α} {l : List α} (h : a l) : count a l = 0 :=
Decidable.byContradiction fun h' => h <| count_pos_iff.1 (Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h')
Decidable.byContradiction fun h' => h <| count_pos_iff_mem.1 (Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h')
theorem not_mem_of_count_eq_zero {a : α} {l : List α} (h : count a l = 0) : a l :=
fun h' => Nat.ne_of_lt (count_pos_iff.2 h') h.symm
fun h' => Nat.ne_of_lt (count_pos_iff_mem.2 h') h.symm
theorem count_eq_zero {l : List α} : count a l = 0 a l :=
not_mem_of_count_eq_zero, count_eq_zero_of_not_mem
@@ -313,15 +224,6 @@ theorem count_le_count_map [DecidableEq β] (l : List α) (f : α → β) (x :
rw [count, count, countP_map]
apply countP_mono_left; simp (config := { contextual := true })
theorem count_filterMap {α} [BEq β] (b : β) (f : α Option β) (l : List α) :
count b (filterMap f l) = countP (fun a => f a == some b) l := by
rw [count_eq_countP, countP_filterMap]
congr
ext a
obtain _ | b := f a
· simp
· simp
theorem count_erase (a b : α) :
l : List α, count a (l.erase b) = count a l - if b == a then 1 else 0
| [] => by simp

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@@ -109,10 +109,6 @@ protected theorem Sublist.eraseP : l₁ <+ l₂ → l₁.eraseP p <+ l₂.eraseP
theorem length_eraseP_le (l : List α) : (l.eraseP p).length l.length :=
l.eraseP_sublist.length_le
theorem le_length_eraseP (l : List α) : l.length - 1 (l.eraseP p).length := by
rw [length_eraseP]
split <;> simp
theorem mem_of_mem_eraseP {l : List α} : a l.eraseP p a l := (eraseP_subset _ ·)
@[simp] theorem mem_eraseP_of_neg {l : List α} (pa : ¬p a) : a l.eraseP p a l := by
@@ -336,10 +332,6 @@ theorem IsPrefix.erase (a : α) {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) : l₁
theorem length_erase_le (a : α) (l : List α) : (l.erase a).length l.length :=
(erase_sublist a l).length_le
theorem le_length_erase [LawfulBEq α] (a : α) (l : List α) : l.length - 1 (l.erase a).length := by
rw [length_erase]
split <;> simp
theorem mem_of_mem_erase {a b : α} {l : List α} (h : a l.erase b) : a l := erase_subset _ _ h
@[simp] theorem mem_erase_of_ne [LawfulBEq α] {a b : α} {l : List α} (ab : a b) :
@@ -460,22 +452,13 @@ end erase
/-! ### eraseIdx -/
theorem length_eraseIdx (l : List α) (i : Nat) :
(l.eraseIdx i).length = if i < l.length then l.length - 1 else l.length := by
induction l generalizing i with
| nil => simp
| cons x l ih =>
cases i with
| zero => simp
| succ i =>
simp only [eraseIdx, length_cons, ih, add_one_lt_add_one_iff, Nat.add_one_sub_one]
split
· cases l <;> simp_all
· rfl
theorem length_eraseIdx_of_lt {l : List α} {i} (h : i < length l) :
(l.eraseIdx i).length = length l - 1 := by
simp [length_eraseIdx, h]
theorem length_eraseIdx : {l i}, i < length l length (@eraseIdx α l i) = length l - 1
| [], _, _ => rfl
| _::_, 0, _ => by simp [eraseIdx]
| x::xs, i+1, h => by
have : i < length xs := Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ h
simp [eraseIdx, Nat.add_one]
rw [length_eraseIdx this, Nat.sub_add_cancel (Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt (Nat.zero_le _) this)]
@[simp] theorem eraseIdx_zero (l : List α) : eraseIdx l 0 = tail l := by cases l <;> rfl
@@ -485,8 +468,6 @@ theorem eraseIdx_eq_take_drop_succ :
| a::l, 0 => by simp
| a::l, i + 1 => by simp [eraseIdx_eq_take_drop_succ l i]
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Erase` for `getElem?_eraseIdx` and `getElem_eraseIdx`.
@[simp] theorem eraseIdx_eq_nil {l : List α} {i : Nat} : eraseIdx l i = [] l = [] (length l = 1 i = 0) := by
match l, i with
| [], _
@@ -518,13 +499,6 @@ theorem eraseIdx_eq_self : ∀ {l : List α} {k : Nat}, eraseIdx l k = l ↔ len
theorem eraseIdx_of_length_le {l : List α} {k : Nat} (h : length l k) : eraseIdx l k = l := by
rw [eraseIdx_eq_self.2 h]
theorem length_eraseIdx_le (l : List α) (i : Nat) : length (l.eraseIdx i) length l :=
(eraseIdx_sublist l i).length_le
theorem le_length_eraseIdx (l : List α) (i : Nat) : length l - 1 length (l.eraseIdx i) := by
rw [length_eraseIdx]
split <;> simp
theorem eraseIdx_append_of_lt_length {l : List α} {k : Nat} (hk : k < length l) (l' : List α) :
eraseIdx (l ++ l') k = eraseIdx l k ++ l' := by
induction l generalizing k with
@@ -546,7 +520,7 @@ theorem eraseIdx_append_of_length_le {l : List α} {k : Nat} (hk : length l ≤
theorem eraseIdx_replicate {n : Nat} {a : α} {k : Nat} :
(replicate n a).eraseIdx k = if k < n then replicate (n - 1) a else replicate n a := by
split <;> rename_i h
· rw [eq_replicate_iff, length_eraseIdx_of_lt (by simpa using h)]
· rw [eq_replicate_iff, length_eraseIdx (by simpa using h)]
simp only [length_replicate, true_and]
intro b m
replace m := mem_of_mem_eraseIdx m

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@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ theorem find?_eq_some : xs.find? p = some b ↔ p b ∧ ∃ as bs, xs = as ++ b
simp only [cons_append] at h₁
obtain rfl, - := h₁
simp_all
· simp only [ih, Bool.not_eq_eq_eq_not, Bool.not_true, exists_and_right, and_congr_right_iff]
· simp only [ih, Bool.not_eq_true', exists_and_right, and_congr_right_iff]
intro pb
constructor
· rintro as, bs, rfl, h₁
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ theorem mem_of_find?_eq_some : ∀ {l}, find? p l = some a → a ∈ l
· exact H .head _
· exact .tail _ (mem_of_find?_eq_some H)
theorem get_find?_mem (xs : List α) (p : α Bool) (h) : (xs.find? p).get h xs := by
@[simp] theorem get_find?_mem (xs : List α) (p : α Bool) (h) : (xs.find? p).get h xs := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp at h
| cons x xs ih =>
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ theorem findIdx_lt_length {p : α → Bool} {xs : List α} :
/-- `p` does not hold for elements with indices less than `xs.findIdx p`. -/
theorem not_of_lt_findIdx {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.findIdx p) :
p (xs[i]'(Nat.le_trans h (findIdx_le_length p))) = false := by
¬p (xs[i]'(Nat.le_trans h (findIdx_le_length p))) := by
revert i
induction xs with
| nil => intro i h; rw [findIdx_nil] at h; simp at h
@@ -547,14 +547,10 @@ theorem not_of_lt_findIdx {p : α → Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs
intro i h
have ho := h
rw [findIdx_cons] at h
have npx : p x = false := by
apply eq_false_of_ne_true
intro y
rw [y, cond_true] at h
simp at h
have npx : ¬p x := by intro y; rw [y, cond_true] at h; simp at h
simp [npx, cond_false] at h
cases i.eq_zero_or_pos with
| inl e => simpa [e, Fin.zero_eta, get_cons_zero]
| inl e => simpa only [e, Fin.zero_eta, get_cons_zero]
| inr e =>
have ipm := Nat.succ_pred_eq_of_pos e
have ilt := Nat.le_trans ho (findIdx_le_length p)
@@ -564,11 +560,11 @@ theorem not_of_lt_findIdx {p : α → Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs
/-- If `¬ p xs[j]` for all `j < i`, then `i ≤ xs.findIdx p`. -/
theorem le_findIdx_of_not {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.length)
(h2 : j (hji : j < i), p (xs[j]'(Nat.lt_trans hji h)) = false) : i xs.findIdx p := by
(h2 : j (hji : j < i), ¬p (xs[j]'(Nat.lt_trans hji h))) : i xs.findIdx p := by
apply Decidable.byContradiction
intro f
simp only [Nat.not_le] at f
exact absurd (@findIdx_getElem _ p xs (Nat.lt_trans f h)) (by simpa using h2 (xs.findIdx p) f)
exact absurd (@findIdx_getElem _ p xs (Nat.lt_trans f h)) (h2 (xs.findIdx p) f)
/-- If `¬ p xs[j]` for all `j ≤ i`, then `i < xs.findIdx p`. -/
theorem lt_findIdx_of_not {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.length)
@@ -580,18 +576,19 @@ theorem lt_findIdx_of_not {p : α → Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs
/-- `xs.findIdx p = i` iff `p xs[i]` and `¬ p xs [j]` for all `j < i`. -/
theorem findIdx_eq {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.length) :
xs.findIdx p = i p xs[i] j (hji : j < i), p (xs[j]'(Nat.lt_trans hji h)) = false := by
xs.findIdx p = i p xs[i] j (hji : j < i), ¬p (xs[j]'(Nat.lt_trans hji h)) := by
refine fun f f (@findIdx_getElem _ p xs (f h)), fun _ hji not_of_lt_findIdx (f hji),
fun _, h2 ?_
fun h1, h2 ?_
apply Nat.le_antisymm _ (le_findIdx_of_not h h2)
apply Decidable.byContradiction
intro h3
simp at h3
simp_all [not_of_lt_findIdx h3]
exact not_of_lt_findIdx h3 h1
theorem findIdx_append (p : α Bool) (l₁ l₂ : List α) :
(l₁ ++ l₂).findIdx p =
if x, x l₁ p x = true then l₁.findIdx p else l₂.findIdx p + l₁.length := by
if l₁.findIdx p < l₁.length then l₁.findIdx p else l₂.findIdx p + l₁.length := by
simp
induction l₁ with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
@@ -620,18 +617,6 @@ theorem IsPrefix.findIdx_eq_of_findIdx_lt_length {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α
· rfl
· simp_all
theorem findIdx_le_findIdx {l : List α} {p q : α Bool} (h : x l, p x q x) : l.findIdx q l.findIdx p := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx_cons, cond_eq_if]
split
· simp
· split
· simp_all
· simp only [Nat.add_le_add_iff_right]
exact ih fun _ m w => h _ (mem_cons_of_mem x m) w
/-! ### findIdx? -/
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_nil : ([] : List α).findIdx? p i = none := rfl
@@ -639,24 +624,11 @@ theorem findIdx_le_findIdx {l : List α} {p q : α → Bool} (h : ∀ x ∈ l, p
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_cons :
(x :: xs).findIdx? p i = if p x then some i else findIdx? p xs (i + 1) := rfl
theorem findIdx?_succ :
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_succ :
(xs : List α).findIdx? p (i+1) = (xs.findIdx? p i).map fun i => i + 1 := by
induction xs generalizing i with simp
| cons _ _ _ => split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_start_succ :
(xs : List α).findIdx? p (i+1) = (xs.findIdx? p 0).map fun k => k + (i + 1) := by
induction xs generalizing i with
| nil => simp
| cons _ _ _ =>
simp only [findIdx?_succ, findIdx?_cons, Nat.zero_add]
split
· simp_all
· simp_all only [findIdx?_succ, Bool.not_eq_true, Option.map_map, Nat.zero_add]
congr
ext
simp only [Nat.add_comm i, Function.comp_apply, Nat.add_assoc]
@[simp]
theorem findIdx?_eq_none_iff {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
xs.findIdx? p = none x, x xs p x = false := by
@@ -708,16 +680,6 @@ theorem findIdx?_eq_none_iff_findIdx_eq {xs : List α} {p : α → Bool} :
xs.findIdx? p = none xs.findIdx p = xs.length := by
simp
theorem findIdx?_eq_guard_findIdx_lt {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
xs.findIdx? p = Option.guard (fun i => i < xs.length) (xs.findIdx p) := by
match h : xs.findIdx? p with
| none =>
simp only [findIdx?_eq_none_iff] at h
simp [findIdx_eq_length_of_false h, Option.guard]
| some i =>
simp only [findIdx?_eq_some_iff_findIdx_eq] at h
simp [h]
theorem findIdx?_eq_some_iff_getElem {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} {i : Nat} :
xs.findIdx? p = some i
h : i < xs.length, p xs[i] j (hji : j < i), ¬p (xs[j]'(Nat.lt_trans hji h)) := by
@@ -815,7 +777,7 @@ theorem findIdx?_join {l : List (List α)} {p : α → Bool} :
simp only [replicate, findIdx?_cons, Nat.zero_add, findIdx?_succ, zero_lt_succ, true_and]
split <;> simp_all
theorem findIdx?_eq_findSome?_enum {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
theorem findIdx?_eq_enum_findSome? {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
xs.findIdx? p = xs.enum.findSome? fun i, a => if p a then some i else none := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
@@ -826,30 +788,6 @@ theorem findIdx?_eq_findSome?_enum {xs : List α} {p : α → Bool} :
· simp_all only [enumFrom_cons, ite_false, Option.isNone_none, findSome?_cons_of_isNone, reduceCtorEq]
simp [Function.comp_def, map_fst_add_enum_eq_enumFrom, findSome?_map]
theorem findIdx?_eq_fst_find?_enum {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
xs.findIdx? p = (xs.enum.find? fun _, x => p x).map (·.1) := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx?_cons, Nat.zero_add, findIdx?_start_succ, enum_cons]
split
· simp_all
· simp only [Option.map_map, enumFrom_eq_map_enum, Bool.false_eq_true, not_false_eq_true,
find?_cons_of_neg, find?_map, *]
congr
-- See also `findIdx_le_findIdx`.
theorem findIdx?_eq_none_of_findIdx?_eq_none {xs : List α} {p q : α Bool} (w : x xs, p x q x) :
xs.findIdx? q = none xs.findIdx? p = none := by
simp only [findIdx?_eq_none_iff]
intro h x m
cases z : p x
· rfl
· exfalso
specialize w x m z
specialize h x m
simp_all
theorem Sublist.findIdx?_isSome {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ <+ l₂) :
(l₁.findIdx? p).isSome (l₂.findIdx? p).isSome := by
simp only [List.findIdx?_isSome, any_eq_true]
@@ -914,7 +852,7 @@ theorem lookup_eq_some_iff {l : List (α × β)} {k : α} {b : β} :
simp only [lookup_eq_findSome?, findSome?_eq_some_iff]
constructor
· rintro l₁, a, l₂, rfl, h₁, h₂
simp only [beq_iff_eq, Option.ite_none_right_eq_some, Option.some.injEq] at h₁
simp only [beq_iff_eq, ite_some_none_eq_some] at h₁
obtain rfl, rfl := h₁
simp at h₂
exact l₁, l₂, rfl, by simpa using h₂

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@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem set_eq_setTR : @set = @setTR := by
funext α l n a; simp [setTR]
let rec go (acc) : xs n, l = acc.toList ++ xs
setTR.go l a xs n acc = acc.toList ++ xs.set n a
let rec go (acc) : xs n, l = acc.data ++ xs
setTR.go l a xs n acc = acc.data ++ xs.set n a
| [], _ => fun h => by simp [setTR.go, set, h]
| x::xs, 0 => by simp [setTR.go, set]
| x::xs, n+1 => fun h => by simp only [setTR.go, set]; rw [go _ xs] <;> simp [h]
@@ -77,11 +77,10 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem filterMap_eq_filterMapTR : @List.filterMap = @filterMapTR := by
funext α β f l
let rec go : as acc, filterMapTR.go f as acc = acc.toList ++ as.filterMap f
let rec go : as acc, filterMapTR.go f as acc = acc.data ++ as.filterMap f
| [], acc => by simp [filterMapTR.go, filterMap]
| a::as, acc => by
simp only [filterMapTR.go, go as, Array.push_toList, append_assoc, singleton_append,
filterMap]
simp only [filterMapTR.go, go as, Array.push_data, append_assoc, singleton_append, filterMap]
split <;> simp [*]
exact (go l #[]).symm
@@ -91,7 +90,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[specialize] def foldrTR (f : α β β) (init : β) (l : List α) : β := l.toArray.foldr f init
@[csimp] theorem foldr_eq_foldrTR : @foldr = @foldrTR := by
funext α β f init l; simp [foldrTR, Array.foldr_eq_foldr_toList, -Array.size_toArray]
funext α β f init l; simp [foldrTR, Array.foldr_eq_foldr_data, -Array.size_toArray]
/-! ### bind -/
@@ -104,7 +103,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem bind_eq_bindTR : @List.bind = @bindTR := by
funext α β as f
let rec go : as acc, bindTR.go f as acc = acc.toList ++ as.bind f
let rec go : as acc, bindTR.go f as acc = acc.data ++ as.bind f
| [], acc => by simp [bindTR.go, bind]
| x::xs, acc => by simp [bindTR.go, bind, go xs]
exact (go as #[]).symm
@@ -132,7 +131,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem take_eq_takeTR : @take = @takeTR := by
funext α n l; simp [takeTR]
suffices xs acc, l = acc.toList ++ xs takeTR.go l xs n acc = acc.toList ++ xs.take n from
suffices xs acc, l = acc.data ++ xs takeTR.go l xs n acc = acc.data ++ xs.take n from
(this l #[] (by simp)).symm
intro xs; induction xs generalizing n with intro acc
| nil => cases n <;> simp [take, takeTR.go]
@@ -153,13 +152,13 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem takeWhile_eq_takeWhileTR : @takeWhile = @takeWhileTR := by
funext α p l; simp [takeWhileTR]
suffices xs acc, l = acc.toList ++ xs
takeWhileTR.go p l xs acc = acc.toList ++ xs.takeWhile p from
suffices xs acc, l = acc.data ++ xs
takeWhileTR.go p l xs acc = acc.data ++ xs.takeWhile p from
(this l #[] (by simp)).symm
intro xs; induction xs with intro acc
| nil => simp [takeWhile, takeWhileTR.go]
| cons x xs IH =>
simp only [takeWhileTR.go, Array.toListImpl_eq, takeWhile]
simp only [takeWhileTR.go, Array.toList_eq, takeWhile]
split
· intro h; rw [IH] <;> simp_all
· simp [*]
@@ -186,8 +185,8 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem replace_eq_replaceTR : @List.replace = @replaceTR := by
funext α _ l b c; simp [replaceTR]
suffices xs acc, l = acc.toList ++ xs
replaceTR.go l b c xs acc = acc.toList ++ xs.replace b c from
suffices xs acc, l = acc.data ++ xs
replaceTR.go l b c xs acc = acc.data ++ xs.replace b c from
(this l #[] (by simp)).symm
intro xs; induction xs with intro acc
| nil => simp [replace, replaceTR.go]
@@ -209,7 +208,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem erase_eq_eraseTR : @List.erase = @eraseTR := by
funext α _ l a; simp [eraseTR]
suffices xs acc, l = acc.toList ++ xs eraseTR.go l a xs acc = acc.toList ++ xs.erase a from
suffices xs acc, l = acc.data ++ xs eraseTR.go l a xs acc = acc.data ++ xs.erase a from
(this l #[] (by simp)).symm
intro xs; induction xs with intro acc h
| nil => simp [List.erase, eraseTR.go, h]
@@ -229,8 +228,8 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem eraseP_eq_erasePTR : @eraseP = @erasePTR := by
funext α p l; simp [erasePTR]
let rec go (acc) : xs, l = acc.toList ++ xs
erasePTR.go p l xs acc = acc.toList ++ xs.eraseP p
let rec go (acc) : xs, l = acc.data ++ xs
erasePTR.go p l xs acc = acc.data ++ xs.eraseP p
| [] => fun h => by simp [erasePTR.go, eraseP, h]
| x::xs => by
simp [erasePTR.go, eraseP]; cases p x <;> simp
@@ -250,7 +249,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem eraseIdx_eq_eraseIdxTR : @eraseIdx = @eraseIdxTR := by
funext α l n; simp [eraseIdxTR]
suffices xs acc, l = acc.toList ++ xs eraseIdxTR.go l xs n acc = acc.toList ++ xs.eraseIdx n from
suffices xs acc, l = acc.data ++ xs eraseIdxTR.go l xs n acc = acc.data ++ xs.eraseIdx n from
(this l #[] (by simp)).symm
intro xs; induction xs generalizing n with intro acc h
| nil => simp [eraseIdx, eraseIdxTR.go, h]
@@ -274,7 +273,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem zipWith_eq_zipWithTR : @zipWith = @zipWithTR := by
funext α β γ f as bs
let rec go : as bs acc, zipWithTR.go f as bs acc = acc.toList ++ as.zipWith f bs
let rec go : as bs acc, zipWithTR.go f as bs acc = acc.data ++ as.zipWith f bs
| [], _, acc | _::_, [], acc => by simp [zipWithTR.go, zipWith]
| a::as, b::bs, acc => by simp [zipWithTR.go, zipWith, go as bs]
exact (go as bs #[]).symm
@@ -296,7 +295,7 @@ def enumFromTR (n : Nat) (l : List α) : List (Nat × α) :=
| a::as, n => by
rw [ show _ + as.length = n + (a::as).length from Nat.succ_add .., foldr, go as]
simp [enumFrom, f]
rw [Array.foldr_eq_foldr_toList]
rw [Array.foldr_eq_foldr_data]
simp [go]
/-! ## Other list operations -/
@@ -322,7 +321,7 @@ where
| [_] => simp
| x::y::xs =>
let rec go {acc x} : xs,
intercalateTR.go sep.toArray x xs acc = acc.toList ++ join (intersperse sep (x::xs))
intercalateTR.go sep.toArray x xs acc = acc.data ++ join (intersperse sep (x::xs))
| [] => by simp [intercalateTR.go]
| _::_ => by simp [intercalateTR.go, go]
simp [intersperse, go]

View File

@@ -109,9 +109,6 @@ theorem cons_eq_cons {a b : α} {l l' : List α} : a :: l = b :: l' ↔ a = b
theorem exists_cons_of_ne_nil : {l : List α}, l [] b L, l = b :: L
| c :: l', _ => c, l', rfl
theorem singleton_inj {α : Type _} {a b : α} : [a] = [b] a = b := by
simp
/-! ### length -/
theorem eq_nil_of_length_eq_zero (_ : length l = 0) : l = [] := match l with | [] => rfl
@@ -266,15 +263,9 @@ theorem get!_len_le [Inhabited α] : ∀ {l : List α} {n}, length l ≤ n → l
theorem getElem?_eq_some_iff {l : List α} : l[n]? = some a h : n < l.length, l[n] = a := by
simp only [ get?_eq_getElem?, get?_eq_some, get_eq_getElem]
theorem some_eq_getElem?_iff {l : List α} : some a = l[n]? h : n < l.length, l[n] = a := by
rw [eq_comm, getElem?_eq_some_iff]
@[simp] theorem getElem?_eq_none_iff : l[n]? = none length l n := by
simp only [ get?_eq_getElem?, get?_eq_none]
@[simp] theorem none_eq_getElem?_iff {l : List α} {n : Nat} : none = l[n]? length l n := by
simp [eq_comm (a := none)]
theorem getElem?_eq_none (h : length l n) : l[n]? = none := getElem?_eq_none_iff.mpr h
theorem getElem?_eq (l : List α) (i : Nat) :
@@ -407,22 +398,6 @@ theorem exists_mem_of_ne_nil (l : List α) (h : l ≠ []) : ∃ x, x ∈ l :=
theorem eq_nil_iff_forall_not_mem {l : List α} : l = [] a, a l := by
cases l <;> simp [-not_or]
@[simp] theorem mem_dite_nil_left {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : ¬ p List α} :
(x if h : p then [] else l h) h : ¬ p, x l h := by
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem mem_dite_nil_right {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : p List α} :
(x if h : p then l h else []) h : p, x l h := by
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem mem_ite_nil_left {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : List α} :
(x if p then [] else l) ¬ p x l := by
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem mem_ite_nil_right {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : List α} :
(x if p then l else []) p x l := by
split <;> simp_all
theorem eq_of_mem_singleton : a [b] a = b
| .head .. => rfl
@@ -489,9 +464,9 @@ theorem getElem?_of_mem {a} {l : List α} (h : a ∈ l) : ∃ n : Nat, l[n]? = s
theorem get?_of_mem {a} {l : List α} (h : a l) : n, l.get? n = some a :=
let n, _, e := get_of_mem h; n, e get?_eq_get _
theorem getElem_mem : {l : List α} {n} (h : n < l.length), l[n]'h l
theorem getElem_mem : (l : List α) n (h : n < l.length), l[n]'h l
| _ :: _, 0, _ => .head ..
| _ :: l, _+1, _ => .tail _ (getElem_mem (l := l) ..)
| _ :: l, _+1, _ => .tail _ (getElem_mem l ..)
theorem get_mem : (l : List α) n h, get l n, h l
| _ :: _, 0, _ => .head ..
@@ -533,7 +508,7 @@ theorem forall_getElem {l : List α} {p : α → Prop} :
· simpa
· apply w
simp only [getElem_cons_succ]
exact getElem_mem (lt_of_succ_lt_succ h)
exact getElem_mem l n (lt_of_succ_lt_succ h)
@[simp] theorem decide_mem_cons [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] {l : List α} :
decide (y a :: l) = (y == a || decide (y l)) := by
@@ -581,25 +556,17 @@ theorem any_eq {l : List α} : l.any p = decide (∃ x, x ∈ l ∧ p x) := by i
theorem all_eq {l : List α} : l.all p = decide ( x, x l p x) := by induction l <;> simp [*]
theorem decide_exists_mem {l : List α} {p : α Prop} [DecidablePred p] :
decide ( x, x l p x) = l.any p := by
@[simp] theorem any_decide {l : List α} {p : α Prop} [DecidablePred p] :
l.any p = decide ( x, x l p x) := by
simp [any_eq]
theorem decide_forall_mem {l : List α} {p : α Prop} [DecidablePred p] :
decide ( x, x l p x) = l.all p := by
@[simp] theorem all_decide {l : List α} {p : α Prop} [DecidablePred p] :
l.all p = decide ( x, x l p x) := by
simp [all_eq]
@[simp] theorem any_eq_true {l : List α} : l.any p = true x, x l p x := by
simp only [any_eq, decide_eq_true_eq]
@[simp] theorem any_eq_true {l : List α} : l.any p = true x, x l p x := by simp [any_eq]
@[simp] theorem all_eq_true {l : List α} : l.all p = true x, x l p x := by
simp only [all_eq, decide_eq_true_eq]
@[simp] theorem any_eq_false {l : List α} : l.any p = false x, x l ¬p x := by
simp [any_eq]
@[simp] theorem all_eq_false {l : List α} : l.all p = false x, x l ¬p x := by
simp [all_eq]
@[simp] theorem all_eq_true {l : List α} : l.all p = true x, x l p x := by simp [all_eq]
/-! ### set -/
@@ -738,45 +705,6 @@ theorem mem_or_eq_of_mem_set : ∀ {l : List α} {n : Nat} {a b : α}, a ∈ l.s
-- See also `set_eq_take_append_cons_drop` in `Init.Data.List.TakeDrop`.
/-! ### BEq -/
@[simp] theorem reflBEq_iff [BEq α] : ReflBEq (List α) ReflBEq α := by
constructor
· intro h
constructor
intro a
suffices ([a] == [a]) = true by
simpa only [List.instBEq, List.beq, Bool.and_true]
simp
· intro h
constructor
intro a
induction a with
| nil => simp only [List.instBEq, List.beq]
| cons a as ih =>
simp [List.instBEq, List.beq]
exact ih
@[simp] theorem lawfulBEq_iff [BEq α] : LawfulBEq (List α) LawfulBEq α := by
constructor
· intro h
constructor
· intro a b h
apply singleton_inj.1
apply eq_of_beq
simp only [List.instBEq, List.beq]
simpa
· intro a
suffices ([a] == [a]) = true by
simpa only [List.instBEq, List.beq, Bool.and_true]
simp
· intro h
constructor
· intro a b h
simpa using h
· intro a
simp
/-! ### Lexicographic ordering -/
protected theorem lt_irrefl [LT α] (lt_irrefl : x : α, ¬x < x) (l : List α) : ¬l < l := by
@@ -972,15 +900,11 @@ theorem getLast_eq_getLastD (a l h) : @getLast α (a::l) h = getLastD l a := by
theorem getLast!_cons [Inhabited α] : @getLast! α _ (a::l) = getLastD l a := by
simp [getLast!, getLast_eq_getLastD]
theorem getLast_mem : {l : List α} (h : l []), getLast l h l
@[simp] theorem getLast_mem : {l : List α} (h : l []), getLast l h l
| [], h => absurd rfl h
| [_], _ => .head ..
| _::a::l, _ => .tail _ <| getLast_mem (cons_ne_nil a l)
theorem getLast_mem_getLast? : {l : List α} (h : l []), getLast l h getLast? l
| [], h => by contradiction
| a :: l, _ => rfl
theorem getLastD_mem_cons : (l : List α) (a : α), getLastD l a a::l
| [], _ => .head ..
| _::_, _ => .tail _ <| getLast_mem _
@@ -1051,11 +975,6 @@ theorem head?_eq_getElem? : ∀ l : List α, head? l = l[0]?
| [] => rfl
| a :: l => by simp
theorem head_eq_getElem (l : List α) (h : l []) : head l h = l[0]'(length_pos.mpr h) := by
cases l with
| nil => simp at h
| cons _ _ => simp
theorem head_eq_iff_head?_eq_some {xs : List α} (h) : xs.head h = a xs.head? = some a := by
cases xs with
| nil => simp at h
@@ -1070,23 +989,10 @@ theorem head?_eq_some_iff {xs : List α} {a : α} : xs.head? = some a ↔ ∃ ys
@[simp] theorem head?_isSome : l.head?.isSome l [] := by
cases l <;> simp
theorem head_mem : {l : List α} (h : l []), head l h l
@[simp] theorem head_mem : {l : List α} (h : l []), head l h l
| [], h => absurd rfl h
| _::_, _ => .head ..
theorem mem_of_mem_head? : {l : List α} {a : α}, a l.head? a l := by
intro l a h
cases l with
| nil => simp at h
| cons b l =>
simp at h
cases h
exact mem_cons_self a l
theorem head_mem_head? : {l : List α} (h : l []), head l h head? l
| [], h => by contradiction
| a :: l, _ => rfl
theorem head?_concat {a : α} : (l ++ [a]).head? = l.head?.getD a := by
cases l <;> simp
@@ -1113,58 +1019,6 @@ theorem tail_eq_tailD (l) : @tail α l = tailD l [] := by cases l <;> rfl
theorem tail_eq_tail? (l) : @tail α l = (tail? l).getD [] := by simp [tail_eq_tailD]
theorem mem_of_mem_tail {a : α} {l : List α} (h : a tail l) : a l := by
induction l <;> simp_all
theorem ne_nil_of_tail_ne_nil {l : List α} : l.tail [] l [] := by
cases l <;> simp
@[simp] theorem getElem_tail (l : List α) (i : Nat) (h : i < l.tail.length) :
(tail l)[i] = l[i + 1]'(add_lt_of_lt_sub (by simpa using h)) := by
cases l with
| nil => simp at h
| cons _ l => simp
@[simp] theorem getElem?_tail (l : List α) (i : Nat) :
(tail l)[i]? = l[i + 1]? := by
cases l <;> simp
@[simp] theorem set_tail (l : List α) (i : Nat) (a : α) :
l.tail.set i a = (l.set (i + 1) a).tail := by
cases l <;> simp
theorem one_lt_length_of_tail_ne_nil {l : List α} (h : l.tail []) : 1 < l.length := by
cases l with
| nil => simp at h
| cons _ l =>
simp only [tail_cons, ne_eq] at h
exact Nat.lt_add_of_pos_left (length_pos.mpr h)
@[simp] theorem head_tail (l : List α) (h : l.tail []) :
(tail l).head h = l[1]'(one_lt_length_of_tail_ne_nil h) := by
cases l with
| nil => simp at h
| cons _ l => simp [head_eq_getElem]
@[simp] theorem head?_tail (l : List α) : (tail l).head? = l[1]? := by
simp [head?_eq_getElem?]
@[simp] theorem getLast_tail (l : List α) (h : l.tail []) :
(tail l).getLast h = l.getLast (ne_nil_of_tail_ne_nil h) := by
simp only [getLast_eq_getElem, length_tail, getElem_tail]
congr
match l with
| _ :: _ :: l => simp
theorem getLast?_tail (l : List α) : (tail l).getLast? = if l.length = 1 then none else l.getLast? := by
match l with
| [] => simp
| [a] => simp
| _ :: _ :: l =>
simp only [tail_cons, length_cons, getLast?_cons_cons]
rw [if_neg]
rintro
/-! ## Basic operations -/
/-! ### map -/
@@ -1297,18 +1151,18 @@ theorem map_eq_foldr (f : α → β) (l : List α) : map f l = foldr (fun a bs =
@[simp] theorem head?_map (f : α β) (l : List α) : head? (map f l) = (head? l).map f := by
cases l <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem map_tail? (f : α β) (l : List α) : (tail? l).map (map f) = tail? (map f l) := by
@[simp] theorem tail?_map (f : α β) (l : List α) : tail? (map f l) = (tail? l).map (map f) := by
cases l <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem map_tail (f : α β) (l : List α) :
map f l.tail = (map f l).tail := by
@[simp] theorem tail_map (f : α β) (l : List α) :
(map f l).tail = map f l.tail := by
cases l <;> simp_all
theorem headD_map (f : α β) (l : List α) (a : α) : headD (map f l) (f a) = f (headD l a) := by
cases l <;> rfl
theorem tailD_map (f : α β) (l : List α) (l' : List α) :
tailD (map f l) (map f l') = map f (tailD l l') := by simp [ map_tail?]
tailD (map f l) (map f l') = map f (tailD l l') := by simp
@[simp] theorem getLast_map (f : α β) (l : List α) (h) :
getLast (map f l) h = f (getLast l (by simpa using h)) := by
@@ -1391,7 +1245,7 @@ theorem forall_mem_filter {l : List α} {p : α → Bool} {P : α → Prop} :
@[deprecated forall_mem_filter (since := "2024-07-25")] abbrev forall_mem_filter_iff := @forall_mem_filter
@[simp] theorem filter_filter (q) : l, filter p (filter q l) = filter (fun a => p a && q a) l
@[simp] theorem filter_filter (q) : l, filter p (filter q l) = filter (fun a => p a q a) l
| [] => rfl
| a :: l => by by_cases hp : p a <;> by_cases hq : q a <;> simp [hp, hq, filter_filter _ l]
@@ -1617,11 +1471,10 @@ theorem filterMap_eq_cons_iff {l} {b} {bs} :
/-! ### append -/
theorem getElem_append {l₁ l₂ : List α} (n : Nat) (h) :
(l₁ ++ l₂)[n] = if h' : n < l₁.length then l₁[n] else l₂[n - l₁.length]'(by simp at h h'; exact Nat.sub_lt_left_of_lt_add h' h) := by
split <;> rename_i h'
· rw [getElem_append_left h']
· rw [getElem_append_right (by simpa using h')]
theorem getElem_append : {l₁ l₂ : List α} (n : Nat) (h : n < l₁.length),
(l₁ ++ l₂)[n]'(length_append .. Nat.lt_add_right _ h) = l₁[n]
| a :: l, _, 0, h => rfl
| a :: l, _, n+1, h => by simp only [get, cons_append]; apply getElem_append
theorem getElem?_append_left {l₁ l₂ : List α} {n : Nat} (hn : n < l₁.length) :
(l₁ ++ l₂)[n]? = l₁[n]? := by
@@ -1647,13 +1500,12 @@ theorem get?_append_right {l₁ l₂ : List α} {n : Nat} (h : l₁.length ≤ n
(l₁ ++ l₂).get? n = l₂.get? (n - l₁.length) := by
simp [getElem?_append_right, h]
/-- Variant of `getElem_append_left` useful for rewriting from the small list to the big list. -/
theorem getElem_append_left' (l₂ : List α) {l₁ : List α} {n : Nat} (hn : n < l₁.length) :
l[n] = (l₁ ++ l₂)[n]'(by simpa using Nat.lt_add_right l₂.length hn) := by
rw [getElem_append_left] <;> simp
theorem getElem_append_right' {l₁ l₂ : List α} {n : Nat} (h₁ : l₁.length n) (h₂) :
(l₁ ++ l₂)[n]'h₂ =
l[n - l₁.length]'(by rw [length_append] at h₂; exact Nat.sub_lt_left_of_lt_add h₁ h) :=
Option.some.inj <| by rw [ getElem?_eq_getElem, getElem?_eq_getElem, getElem?_append_right h₁]
/-- Variant of `getElem_append_right` useful for rewriting from the small list to the big list. -/
theorem getElem_append_right' (l₁ : List α) {l₂ : List α} {n : Nat} (hn : n < l₂.length) :
theorem getElem_append_right'' (l₁ : List α) {l₂ : List α} {n : Nat} (hn : n < l₂.length) :
l₂[n] = (l₁ ++ l₂)[n + l₁.length]'(by simpa [Nat.add_comm] using Nat.add_lt_add_left hn _) := by
rw [getElem_append_right] <;> simp [*, le_add_left]
@@ -1664,7 +1516,7 @@ theorem get_append_right_aux {l₁ l₂ : List α} {n : Nat}
exact Nat.sub_lt_left_of_lt_add h₁ h₂
set_option linter.deprecated false in
@[deprecated getElem_append_right (since := "2024-06-12")]
@[deprecated getElem_append_right' (since := "2024-06-12")]
theorem get_append_right' {l₁ l₂ : List α} {n : Nat} (h₁ : l₁.length n) (h₂) :
(l₁ ++ l₂).get n, h₂ = l₂.get n - l₁.length, get_append_right_aux h₁ h₂ :=
Option.some.inj <| by rw [ get?_eq_get, get?_eq_get, get?_append_right h₁]
@@ -1756,7 +1608,7 @@ theorem get_append_left (as bs : List α) (h : i < as.length) {h'} :
simp [getElem_append_left, h, h']
@[deprecated getElem_append_right (since := "2024-06-12")]
theorem get_append_right (as bs : List α) (h : as.length i) {h' h''} :
theorem get_append_right (as bs : List α) (h : ¬ i < as.length) {h' h''} :
(as ++ bs).get i, h' = bs.get i - as.length, h'' := by
simp [getElem_append_right, h, h', h'']
@@ -1952,7 +1804,7 @@ theorem map_eq_append_iff {f : α → β} :
map f l = L₁ ++ L₂ l₁ l₂, l = l₁ ++ l₂ map f l₁ = L₁ map f l₂ = L₂ := by
rw [ filterMap_eq_map, filterMap_eq_append_iff]
theorem append_eq_map_iff {f : α β} :
theorem append_eq_map_iff (f : α β) :
L₁ ++ L₂ = map f l l₁ l₂, l = l₁ ++ l₂ map f l₁ = L₁ map f l₂ = L₂ := by
rw [eq_comm, map_eq_append_iff]
@@ -2435,47 +2287,6 @@ theorem bind_replicate {β} (f : α → List β) : (replicate n a).bind f = (rep
@[simp] theorem isEmpty_replicate : (replicate n a).isEmpty = decide (n = 0) := by
cases n <;> simp [replicate_succ]
/-- Every list is either empty, a non-empty `replicate`, or begins with a non-empty `replicate`
followed by a different element. -/
theorem eq_replicate_or_eq_replicate_append_cons {α : Type _} (l : List α) :
(l = []) ( n a, l = replicate n a 0 < n)
( n a b l', l = replicate n a ++ b :: l' 0 < n a b) := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons x l ih =>
right
rcases ih with rfl | n, a, rfl, h | n, a, b, l', rfl, h
· left
exact 1, x, rfl, by decide
· by_cases h' : x = a
· subst h'
left
exact n + 1, x, rfl, by simp
· right
refine 1, x, a, replicate (n - 1) a, ?_, by decide, h'
match n with | n + 1 => simp [replicate_succ]
· right
by_cases h' : x = a
· subst h'
refine n + 1, x, b, l', by simp [replicate_succ], by simp, h.2
· refine 1, x, a, replicate (n - 1) a ++ b :: l', ?_, by decide, h'
match n with | n + 1 => simp [replicate_succ]
/-- An induction principle for lists based on contiguous runs of identical elements. -/
-- A `Sort _` valued version would require a different design. (And associated `@[simp]` lemmas.)
theorem replicateRecOn {α : Type _} {p : List α Prop} (m : List α)
(h0 : p []) (hr : a n, 0 < n p (replicate n a))
(hi : a b n l, a b 0 < n p (b :: l) p (replicate n a ++ b :: l)) : p m := by
rcases eq_replicate_or_eq_replicate_append_cons m with
rfl | n, a, rfl, hn | n, a, b, l', w, hn, h
· exact h0
· exact hr _ _ hn
· have : (b :: l').length < m.length := by
simpa [w] using Nat.lt_add_of_pos_left hn
subst w
exact hi _ _ _ _ h hn (replicateRecOn (b :: l') h0 hr hi)
termination_by m.length
/-! ### reverse -/
@[simp] theorem length_reverse (as : List α) : (as.reverse).length = as.length := by
@@ -2563,11 +2374,6 @@ theorem getLast?_eq_head?_reverse {xs : List α} : xs.getLast? = xs.reverse.head
theorem head?_eq_getLast?_reverse {xs : List α} : xs.head? = xs.reverse.getLast? := by
simp
theorem mem_of_mem_getLast? {l : List α} {a : α} (h : a getLast? l) : a l := by
rw [getLast?_eq_head?_reverse] at h
rw [ mem_reverse]
exact mem_of_mem_head? h
@[simp] theorem map_reverse (f : α β) (l : List α) : l.reverse.map f = (l.map f).reverse := by
induction l <;> simp [*]
@@ -2907,12 +2713,6 @@ theorem dropLast_append_cons : dropLast (l₁ ++ b :: l₂) = l₁ ++ dropLast (
dropLast (a :: replicate n a) = replicate n a := by
rw [ replicate_succ, dropLast_replicate, Nat.add_sub_cancel]
@[simp] theorem tail_reverse (l : List α) : l.reverse.tail = l.dropLast.reverse := by
apply ext_getElem
· simp
· intro i h₁ h₂
simp [Nat.add_comm i, Nat.sub_add_eq]
/-!
### splitAt

View File

@@ -9,6 +9,3 @@ import Init.Data.List.Nat.Pairwise
import Init.Data.List.Nat.Range
import Init.Data.List.Nat.Sublist
import Init.Data.List.Nat.TakeDrop
import Init.Data.List.Nat.Count
import Init.Data.List.Nat.Erase
import Init.Data.List.Nat.Find

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@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ Authors: Parikshit Khanna, Jeremy Avigad, Leonardo de Moura, Floris van Doorn, M
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Count
import Init.Data.List.Find
import Init.Data.List.MinMax
import Init.Data.Nat.Lemmas
@@ -19,32 +18,12 @@ open Nat
namespace List
/-! ### dropLast -/
theorem tail_dropLast (l : List α) : tail (dropLast l) = dropLast (tail l) := by
ext1
simp only [getElem?_tail, getElem?_dropLast, length_tail]
split <;> split
· rfl
· omega
· omega
· rfl
@[simp] theorem dropLast_reverse (l : List α) : l.reverse.dropLast = l.tail.reverse := by
apply ext_getElem
· simp
· intro i h₁ h₂
simp only [getElem_dropLast, getElem_reverse, length_tail, getElem_tail]
congr
simp only [length_dropLast, length_reverse, length_tail] at h₁ h₂
omega
/-! ### filter -/
theorem length_filter_lt_length_iff_exists {l} :
length (filter p l) < length l x l, ¬p x := by
simpa [length_eq_countP_add_countP p l, countP_eq_length_filter] using
countP_pos_iff (p := fun x => ¬p x)
countP_pos (p := fun x => ¬p x)
/-! ### reverse -/
@@ -58,8 +37,7 @@ theorem getElem_eq_getElem_reverse {l : List α} {i} (h : i < l.length) :
/-- The length of the List returned by `List.leftpad n a l` is equal
to the larger of `n` and `l.length` -/
-- We don't mark this as a `@[simp]` lemma since we allow `simp` to unfold `leftpad`,
-- so the left hand side simplifies directly to `n - l.length + l.length`.
@[simp]
theorem leftpad_length (n : Nat) (a : α) (l : List α) :
(leftpad n a l).length = max n l.length := by
simp only [leftpad, length_append, length_replicate, Nat.sub_add_eq_max]
@@ -119,53 +97,6 @@ theorem minimum?_cons' {a : Nat} {l : List Nat} :
specialize le b h
split <;> omega
theorem foldl_min
{α : Type _} [Min α] [Std.IdempotentOp (min : α α α)] [Std.Associative (min : α α α)]
{l : List α} {a : α} :
l.foldl (init := a) min = min a (l.minimum?.getD a) := by
cases l with
| nil => simp [Std.IdempotentOp.idempotent]
| cons b l =>
simp only [minimum?]
induction l generalizing a b with
| nil => simp
| cons c l ih => simp [ih, Std.Associative.assoc]
theorem foldl_min_right {α β : Type _}
[Min β] [Std.IdempotentOp (min : β β β)] [Std.Associative (min : β β β)]
{l : List α} {b : β} {f : α β} :
(l.foldl (init := b) fun acc a => min acc (f a)) = min b ((l.map f).minimum?.getD b) := by
rw [ foldl_map, foldl_min]
theorem foldl_min_le {l : List Nat} {a : Nat} : l.foldl (init := a) min a := by
induction l generalizing a with
| nil => simp
| cons c l ih =>
simp only [foldl_cons]
exact Nat.le_trans ih (Nat.min_le_left _ _)
theorem foldl_min_min_of_le {l : List Nat} {a b : Nat} (h : a b) :
l.foldl (init := a) min b :=
Nat.le_trans (foldl_min_le) h
theorem minimum?_getD_le_of_mem {l : List Nat} {a k : Nat} (h : a l) :
l.minimum?.getD k a := by
cases l with
| nil => simp at h
| cons b l =>
simp [minimum?_cons]
simp at h
rcases h with (rfl | h)
· exact foldl_min_le
· induction l generalizing b with
| nil => simp_all
| cons c l ih =>
simp only [foldl_cons]
simp at h
rcases h with (rfl | h)
· exact foldl_min_min_of_le (Nat.min_le_right _ _)
· exact ih _ h
/-! ### maximum? -/
-- A specialization of `maximum?_eq_some_iff` to Nat.
@@ -199,51 +130,4 @@ theorem maximum?_cons' {a : Nat} {l : List Nat} :
specialize le b h
split <;> omega
theorem foldl_max
{α : Type _} [Max α] [Std.IdempotentOp (max : α α α)] [Std.Associative (max : α α α)]
{l : List α} {a : α} :
l.foldl (init := a) max = max a (l.maximum?.getD a) := by
cases l with
| nil => simp [Std.IdempotentOp.idempotent]
| cons b l =>
simp only [maximum?]
induction l generalizing a b with
| nil => simp
| cons c l ih => simp [ih, Std.Associative.assoc]
theorem foldl_max_right {α β : Type _}
[Max β] [Std.IdempotentOp (max : β β β)] [Std.Associative (max : β β β)]
{l : List α} {b : β} {f : α β} :
(l.foldl (init := b) fun acc a => max acc (f a)) = max b ((l.map f).maximum?.getD b) := by
rw [ foldl_map, foldl_max]
theorem le_foldl_max {l : List Nat} {a : Nat} : a l.foldl (init := a) max := by
induction l generalizing a with
| nil => simp
| cons c l ih =>
simp only [foldl_cons]
exact Nat.le_trans (Nat.le_max_left _ _) ih
theorem le_foldl_max_of_le {l : List Nat} {a b : Nat} (h : a b) :
a l.foldl (init := b) max :=
Nat.le_trans h (le_foldl_max)
theorem le_maximum?_getD_of_mem {l : List Nat} {a k : Nat} (h : a l) :
a l.maximum?.getD k := by
cases l with
| nil => simp at h
| cons b l =>
simp [maximum?_cons]
simp at h
rcases h with (rfl | h)
· exact le_foldl_max
· induction l generalizing b with
| nil => simp_all
| cons c l ih =>
simp only [foldl_cons]
simp at h
rcases h with (rfl | h)
· exact le_foldl_max_of_le (Nat.le_max_right b a)
· exact ih _ h
end List

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@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2024 Kim Morrison. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Kim Morrison
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Count
import Init.Data.Nat.Lemmas
namespace List
open Nat
theorem countP_set (p : α Bool) (l : List α) (i : Nat) (a : α) (h : i < l.length) :
(l.set i a).countP p = l.countP p - (if p l[i] then 1 else 0) + (if p a then 1 else 0) := by
induction l generalizing i with
| nil => simp at h
| cons x l ih =>
cases i with
| zero => simp [countP_cons]
| succ i =>
simp [add_one_lt_add_one_iff] at h
simp [countP_cons, ih _ h]
have : (if p l[i] = true then 1 else 0) l.countP p := boole_getElem_le_countP p l i h
omega
theorem count_set [BEq α] (a b : α) (l : List α) (i : Nat) (h : i < l.length) :
(l.set i a).count b = l.count b - (if l[i] == b then 1 else 0) + (if a == b then 1 else 0) := by
simp [count_eq_countP, countP_set, h]
/--
The number of elements satisfying a predicate in a sublist is at least the number of elements satisfying the predicate in the list,
minus the difference in the lengths.
-/
theorem Sublist.le_countP (s : l₁ <+ l₂) (p) : countP p l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) countP p l₁ := by
match s with
| .slnil => simp
| .cons a s =>
rename_i l
simp only [countP_cons, length_cons]
have := s.le_countP p
have := s.length_le
split <;> omega
| .cons₂ a s =>
rename_i l₁ l₂
simp only [countP_cons, length_cons]
have := s.le_countP p
have := s.length_le
split <;> omega
theorem IsPrefix.le_countP (s : l₁ <+: l₂) : countP p l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) countP p l₁ :=
s.sublist.le_countP _
theorem IsSuffix.le_countP (s : l₁ <:+ l₂) : countP p l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) countP p l₁ :=
s.sublist.le_countP _
theorem IsInfix.le_countP (s : l₁ <:+: l₂) : countP p l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) countP p l₁ :=
s.sublist.le_countP _
/--
The number of elements satisfying a predicate in the tail of a list is
at least one less than the number of elements satisfying the predicate in the list.
-/
theorem le_countP_tail (l) : countP p l - 1 countP p l.tail := by
have := (tail_sublist l).le_countP p
simp only [length_tail] at this
omega
variable [BEq α]
theorem Sublist.le_count (s : l₁ <+ l₂) (a : α) : count a l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) count a l₁ :=
s.le_countP _
theorem IsPrefix.le_count (s : l₁ <+: l₂) (a : α) : count a l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) count a l₁ :=
s.sublist.le_count _
theorem IsSuffix.le_count (s : l₁ <:+ l₂) (a : α) : count a l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) count a l₁ :=
s.sublist.le_count _
theorem IsInfix.le_count (s : l₁ <:+: l₂) (a : α) : count a l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) count a l₁ :=
s.sublist.le_count _
theorem le_count_tail (a : α) (l) : count a l - 1 count a l.tail :=
le_countP_tail _
end List

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@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2024 Kim Morrison. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Kim Morrison
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Nat.TakeDrop
import Init.Data.List.Erase
namespace List
theorem getElem?_eraseIdx (l : List α) (i : Nat) (j : Nat) :
(l.eraseIdx i)[j]? = if h : j < i then l[j]? else l[j + 1]? := by
rw [eraseIdx_eq_take_drop_succ, getElem?_append]
split <;> rename_i h
· rw [getElem?_take]
split
· rfl
· simp_all
omega
· rw [getElem?_drop]
split <;> rename_i h'
· simp only [length_take, Nat.min_def, Nat.not_lt] at h
split at h
· omega
· simp_all [getElem?_eq_none]
omega
· simp only [length_take]
simp only [length_take, Nat.min_def, Nat.not_lt] at h
split at h
· congr 1
omega
· rw [getElem?_eq_none, getElem?_eq_none] <;> omega
theorem getElem?_eraseIdx_of_lt (l : List α) (i : Nat) (j : Nat) (h : j < i) :
(l.eraseIdx i)[j]? = l[j]? := by
rw [getElem?_eraseIdx]
simp [h]
theorem getElem?_eraseIdx_of_ge (l : List α) (i : Nat) (j : Nat) (h : i j) :
(l.eraseIdx i)[j]? = l[j + 1]? := by
rw [getElem?_eraseIdx]
simp only [dite_eq_ite, ite_eq_right_iff]
intro h'
omega
theorem getElem_eraseIdx (l : List α) (i : Nat) (j : Nat) (h : j < (l.eraseIdx i).length) :
(l.eraseIdx i)[j] = if h' : j < i then
l[j]'(by have := length_eraseIdx_le l i; omega)
else
l[j + 1]'(by rw [length_eraseIdx] at h; split at h <;> omega) := by
apply Option.some.inj
rw [ getElem?_eq_getElem, getElem?_eraseIdx]
split <;> simp
theorem getElem_eraseIdx_of_lt (l : List α) (i : Nat) (j : Nat) (h : j < (l.eraseIdx i).length) (h' : j < i) :
(l.eraseIdx i)[j] = l[j]'(by have := length_eraseIdx_le l i; omega) := by
rw [getElem_eraseIdx]
simp only [dite_eq_left_iff, Nat.not_lt]
intro h'
omega
theorem getElem_eraseIdx_of_ge (l : List α) (i : Nat) (j : Nat) (h : j < (l.eraseIdx i).length) (h' : i j) :
(l.eraseIdx i)[j] = l[j + 1]'(by rw [length_eraseIdx] at h; split at h <;> omega) := by
rw [getElem_eraseIdx, dif_neg]
omega

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@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2024 Kim Morrison. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Kim Morrison
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Nat.Range
import Init.Data.List.Find
namespace List
theorem findIdx?_eq_some_le_of_findIdx?_eq_some {xs : List α} {p q : α Bool} (w : x xs, p x q x) {i : Nat}
(h : xs.findIdx? p = some i) : j, j i xs.findIdx? q = some j := by
simp only [findIdx?_eq_findSome?_enum] at h
rw [findSome?_eq_some_iff] at h
simp only [Option.ite_none_right_eq_some, Option.some.injEq, ite_eq_right_iff, reduceCtorEq,
imp_false, Bool.not_eq_true, Prod.forall, exists_and_right, Prod.exists] at h
obtain h, h₁, b, es, h₂, hb, rfl, h₃ := h
rw [enum_eq_enumFrom, enumFrom_eq_append_iff] at h₂
obtain l₁', l₂', rfl, rfl, h₂ := h₂
rw [eq_comm, enumFrom_eq_cons_iff] at h₂
obtain a, as, rfl, h₂, rfl := h₂
simp only [Nat.zero_add, Prod.mk.injEq] at h₂
obtain rfl, rfl := h₂
simp only [findIdx?_append]
match h : findIdx? q l₁' with
| some j =>
refine j, ?_, by simp
rw [findIdx?_eq_some_iff_findIdx_eq] at h
omega
| none =>
refine l₁'.length, by simp, by simp_all

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@@ -109,8 +109,7 @@ theorem range'_eq_append_iff : range' s n = xs ++ ys ↔ ∃ k, k ≤ n ∧ xs =
@[simp] theorem find?_range'_eq_some {s n : Nat} {i : Nat} {p : Nat Bool} :
(range' s n).find? p = some i p i i range' s n j, s j j < i !p j := by
rw [find?_eq_some]
simp only [Bool.not_eq_eq_eq_not, Bool.not_true, exists_and_right, mem_range'_1,
and_congr_right_iff]
simp only [Bool.not_eq_true', exists_and_right, mem_range'_1, and_congr_right_iff]
simp only [range'_eq_append_iff, eq_comm (a := i :: _), range'_eq_cons_iff]
intro h
constructor
@@ -177,7 +176,7 @@ theorem pairwise_le_range (n : Nat) : Pairwise (· ≤ ·) (range n) :=
theorem take_range (m n : Nat) : take m (range n) = range (min m n) := by
apply List.ext_getElem
· simp
· simp (config := { contextual := true }) [getElem_take, Nat.lt_min]
· simp (config := { contextual := true }) [ getElem_take, Nat.lt_min]
theorem nodup_range (n : Nat) : Nodup (range n) := by
simp (config := {decide := true}) only [range_eq_range', nodup_range']
@@ -259,9 +258,6 @@ theorem nodup_iota (n : Nat) : Nodup (iota n) :=
| zero => simp at h
| succ n => simp
@[simp] theorem tail_iota (n : Nat) : (iota n).tail = iota (n - 1) := by
cases n <;> simp
@[simp] theorem reverse_iota : reverse (iota n) = range' 1 n := by
induction n with
| zero => simp
@@ -276,15 +272,15 @@ theorem nodup_iota (n : Nat) : Nodup (iota n) :=
rw [getLast_eq_head_reverse]
simp
theorem find?_iota_eq_none {n : Nat} {p : Nat Bool} :
theorem find?_iota_eq_none {n : Nat} (p : Nat Bool) :
(iota n).find? p = none i, 0 < i i n !p i := by
simp
@[simp] theorem find?_iota_eq_some {n : Nat} {i : Nat} {p : Nat Bool} :
(iota n).find? p = some i p i i iota n j, i < j j n !p j := by
rw [find?_eq_some]
simp only [iota_eq_reverse_range', reverse_eq_append_iff, reverse_cons, append_assoc, cons_append,
nil_append, Bool.not_eq_eq_eq_not, Bool.not_true, exists_and_right, mem_reverse, mem_range'_1,
simp only [iota_eq_reverse_range', reverse_eq_append_iff, reverse_cons, append_assoc,
singleton_append, Bool.not_eq_true', exists_and_right, mem_reverse, mem_range'_1,
and_congr_right_iff]
intro h
constructor
@@ -358,6 +354,17 @@ theorem map_enumFrom (f : α → β) (n : Nat) (l : List α) :
map (Prod.map id f) (enumFrom n l) = enumFrom n (map f l) := by
induction l generalizing n <;> simp_all
@[simp]
theorem enumFrom_map_fst (n) :
(l : List α), map Prod.fst (enumFrom n l) = range' n l.length
| [] => rfl
| _ :: _ => congrArg (cons _) (enumFrom_map_fst _ _)
@[simp]
theorem enumFrom_map_snd : (n) (l : List α), map Prod.snd (enumFrom n l) = l
| _, [] => rfl
| _, _ :: _ => congrArg (cons _) (enumFrom_map_snd _ _)
theorem snd_mem_of_mem_enumFrom {x : Nat × α} {n : Nat} {l : List α} (h : x enumFrom n l) : x.2 l :=
enumFrom_map_snd n l mem_map_of_mem _ h
@@ -380,6 +387,10 @@ theorem mem_enumFrom {x : α} {i j : Nat} {xs : List α} (h : (i, x) ∈ xs.enum
x = xs[i - j]'(by have := le_fst_of_mem_enumFrom h; have := fst_lt_add_of_mem_enumFrom h; omega) :=
le_fst_of_mem_enumFrom h, fst_lt_add_of_mem_enumFrom h, snd_eq_of_mem_enumFrom h
theorem enumFrom_cons' (n : Nat) (x : α) (xs : List α) :
enumFrom n (x :: xs) = (n, x) :: (enumFrom n xs).map (Prod.map (· + 1) id) := by
rw [enumFrom_cons, Nat.add_comm, map_fst_add_enumFrom_eq_enumFrom]
theorem enumFrom_map (n : Nat) (l : List α) (f : α β) :
enumFrom n (l.map f) = (enumFrom n l).map (Prod.map id f) := by
induction l with
@@ -396,39 +407,22 @@ theorem enumFrom_append (xs ys : List α) (n : Nat) :
rw [cons_append, enumFrom_cons, IH, cons_append, enumFrom_cons, length, Nat.add_right_comm,
Nat.add_assoc]
theorem enumFrom_eq_cons_iff {l : List α} {n : Nat} :
l.enumFrom n = x :: l' a as, l = a :: as x = (n, a) l' = enumFrom (n + 1) as := by
rw [enumFrom_eq_zip_range', zip_eq_cons_iff]
constructor
· rintro l₁, l₂, h, rfl, rfl
rw [range'_eq_cons_iff] at h
obtain rfl, -, rfl := h
exact x.2, l₂, by simp [enumFrom_eq_zip_range']
· rintro a, as, rfl, rfl, rfl
refine range' (n+1) as.length, as, ?_
simp [enumFrom_eq_zip_range', range'_succ]
theorem enumFrom_eq_zip_range' (l : List α) {n : Nat} : l.enumFrom n = (range' n l.length).zip l :=
zip_of_prod (enumFrom_map_fst _ _) (enumFrom_map_snd _ _)
theorem enumFrom_eq_append_iff {l : List α} {n : Nat} :
l.enumFrom n = l₁ ++ l₂
l₁' l₂', l = l₁' ++ l₂' l₁ = l₁'.enumFrom n l₂ = l₂'.enumFrom (n + l₁'.length) := by
rw [enumFrom_eq_zip_range', zip_eq_append_iff]
constructor
· rintro w, x, y, z, h, h', rfl, rfl, rfl
rw [range'_eq_append_iff] at h'
obtain k, -, rfl, rfl := h'
simp only [length_range'] at h
obtain rfl := h
refine y, z, rfl, ?_
simp only [enumFrom_eq_zip_range', length_append, true_and]
congr
omega
· rintro l₁', l₂', rfl, rfl, rfl
simp only [enumFrom_eq_zip_range']
refine range' n l₁'.length, range' (n + l₁'.length) l₂'.length, l₁', l₂', ?_
simp [Nat.add_comm]
@[simp]
theorem unzip_enumFrom_eq_prod (l : List α) {n : Nat} :
(l.enumFrom n).unzip = (range' n l.length, l) := by
simp only [enumFrom_eq_zip_range', unzip_zip, length_range']
/-! ### enum -/
theorem enum_cons : (a::as).enum = (0, a) :: as.enumFrom 1 := rfl
theorem enum_cons' (x : α) (xs : List α) :
enum (x :: xs) = (0, x) :: (enum xs).map (Prod.map (· + 1) id) :=
enumFrom_cons' _ _ _
@[simp]
theorem enum_eq_nil {l : List α} : List.enum l = [] l = [] := enumFrom_eq_nil
@@ -454,9 +448,6 @@ theorem getElem_enum (l : List α) (i : Nat) (h : i < l.enum.length) :
l.enum.getLast? = l.getLast?.map fun a => (l.length - 1, a) := by
simp [getLast?_eq_getElem?]
@[simp] theorem tail_enum (l : List α) : (enum l).tail = enumFrom 1 l.tail := by
simp [enum]
theorem mk_mem_enum_iff_getElem? {i : Nat} {x : α} {l : List α} : (i, x) enum l l[i]? = x := by
simp [enum, mk_mem_enumFrom_iff_le_and_getElem?_sub]

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@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ Authors: Parikshit Khanna, Jeremy Avigad, Leonardo de Moura, Floris van Doorn, M
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Zip
import Init.Data.List.Sublist
import Init.Data.List.Find
import Init.Data.Nat.Lemmas
/-!
@@ -36,23 +35,23 @@ theorem length_take_of_le (h : n ≤ length l) : length (take n l) = n := by sim
/-- The `i`-th element of a list coincides with the `i`-th element of any of its prefixes of
length `> i`. Version designed to rewrite from the big list to the small list. -/
theorem getElem_take' (L : List α) {i j : Nat} (hi : i < L.length) (hj : i < j) :
theorem getElem_take (L : List α) {i j : Nat} (hi : i < L.length) (hj : i < j) :
L[i] = (L.take j)[i]'(length_take .. Nat.lt_min.mpr hj, hi) :=
getElem_of_eq (take_append_drop j L).symm _ getElem_append_left ..
getElem_of_eq (take_append_drop j L).symm _ getElem_append ..
/-- The `i`-th element of a list coincides with the `i`-th element of any of its prefixes of
length `> i`. Version designed to rewrite from the small list to the big list. -/
theorem getElem_take (L : List α) {j i : Nat} {h : i < (L.take j).length} :
theorem getElem_take' (L : List α) {j i : Nat} {h : i < (L.take j).length} :
(L.take j)[i] =
L[i]'(Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le h (length_take_le' _ _)) := by
rw [length_take, Nat.lt_min] at h; rw [getElem_take' L _ h.1]
rw [length_take, Nat.lt_min] at h; rw [getElem_take L _ h.1]
/-- The `i`-th element of a list coincides with the `i`-th element of any of its prefixes of
length `> i`. Version designed to rewrite from the big list to the small list. -/
@[deprecated getElem_take' (since := "2024-06-12")]
@[deprecated getElem_take (since := "2024-06-12")]
theorem get_take (L : List α) {i j : Nat} (hi : i < L.length) (hj : i < j) :
get L i, hi = get (L.take j) i, length_take .. Nat.lt_min.mpr hj, hi := by
simp [getElem_take' _ hi hj]
simp [getElem_take _ hi hj]
/-- The `i`-th element of a list coincides with the `i`-th element of any of its prefixes of
length `> i`. Version designed to rewrite from the small list to the big list. -/
@@ -60,7 +59,7 @@ length `> i`. Version designed to rewrite from the small list to the big list. -
theorem get_take' (L : List α) {j i} :
get (L.take j) i =
get L i.1, Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le i.2 (length_take_le' _ _) := by
simp [getElem_take]
simp [getElem_take']
theorem getElem?_take_eq_none {l : List α} {n m : Nat} (h : n m) :
(l.take n)[m]? = none :=
@@ -110,7 +109,7 @@ theorem getLast?_take {l : List α} : (l.take n).getLast? = if n = 0 then none e
theorem getLast_take {l : List α} (h : l.take n []) :
(l.take n).getLast h = l[n - 1]?.getD (l.getLast (by simp_all)) := by
rw [getLast_eq_getElem, getElem_take]
rw [getLast_eq_getElem, getElem_take']
simp [length_take, Nat.min_def]
simp at h
split
@@ -191,12 +190,20 @@ theorem dropLast_take {n : Nat} {l : List α} (h : n < l.length) :
(l.take n).dropLast = l.take (n - 1) := by
simp only [dropLast_eq_take, length_take, Nat.le_of_lt h, Nat.min_eq_left, take_take, sub_le]
@[deprecated map_eq_append_iff (since := "2024-09-05")] abbrev map_eq_append_split := @map_eq_append_iff
theorem map_eq_append_split {f : α β} {l : List α} {s₁ s₂ : List β}
(h : map f l = s₁ ++ s₂) : l₁ l₂, l = l₁ ++ l₂ map f l₁ = s₁ map f l₂ = s₂ := by
have := h
rw [ take_append_drop (length s₁) l] at this
rw [map_append] at this
refine _, _, rfl, append_inj this ?_
rw [length_map, length_take, Nat.min_eq_left]
rw [ length_map l f, h, length_append]
apply Nat.le_add_right
theorem take_prefix_take_left (l : List α) {m n : Nat} (h : m n) : take m l <+: take n l := by
rw [isPrefix_iff]
intro i w
rw [getElem?_take_of_lt, getElem_take, getElem?_eq_getElem]
rw [getElem?_take_of_lt, getElem_take', getElem?_eq_getElem]
simp only [length_take] at w
exact Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le (Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le w (Nat.min_le_left _ _)) h
@@ -219,9 +226,8 @@ dropping the first `i` elements. Version designed to rewrite from the big list t
theorem getElem_drop' (L : List α) {i j : Nat} (h : i + j < L.length) :
L[i + j] = (L.drop i)[j]'(lt_length_drop L h) := by
have : i L.length := Nat.le_trans (Nat.le_add_right _ _) (Nat.le_of_lt h)
rw [getElem_of_eq (take_append_drop i L).symm h, getElem_append_right]
· simp [Nat.min_eq_left this, Nat.add_sub_cancel_left]
· simp [Nat.min_eq_left this, Nat.le_add_right]
rw [getElem_of_eq (take_append_drop i L).symm h, getElem_append_right'] <;>
simp [Nat.min_eq_left this, Nat.add_sub_cancel_left, Nat.le_add_right]
/-- The `i + j`-th element of a list coincides with the `j`-th element of the list obtained by
dropping the first `i` elements. Version designed to rewrite from the big list to the small list. -/
@@ -262,26 +268,6 @@ theorem getElem?_drop (L : List α) (i j : Nat) : (L.drop i)[j]? = L[i + j]? :=
theorem get?_drop (L : List α) (i j : Nat) : get? (L.drop i) j = get? L (i + j) := by
simp
theorem mem_take_iff_getElem {l : List α} {a : α} :
a l.take n (i : Nat) (hm : i < min n l.length), l[i] = a := by
rw [mem_iff_getElem]
constructor
· rintro i, hm, rfl
simp at hm
refine i, by omega, by rw [getElem_take]
· rintro i, hm, rfl
refine i, by simpa, by rw [getElem_take]
theorem mem_drop_iff_getElem {l : List α} {a : α} :
a l.drop n (i : Nat) (hm : i + n < l.length), l[n + i] = a := by
rw [mem_iff_getElem]
constructor
· rintro i, hm, rfl
simp at hm
refine i, by omega, by rw [getElem_drop]
· rintro i, hm, rfl
refine i, by simp; omega, by rw [getElem_drop]
theorem head?_drop (l : List α) (n : Nat) :
(l.drop n).head? = l[n]? := by
rw [head?_eq_getElem?, getElem?_drop, Nat.add_zero]
@@ -302,7 +288,7 @@ theorem getLast?_drop {l : List α} : (l.drop n).getLast? = if l.length ≤ n th
theorem getLast_drop {l : List α} (h : l.drop n []) :
(l.drop n).getLast h = l.getLast (ne_nil_of_length_pos (by simp at h; omega)) := by
simp only [ne_eq, drop_eq_nil_iff] at h
simp only [ne_eq, drop_eq_nil_iff_le] at h
apply Option.some_inj.1
simp only [ getLast?_eq_getLast, getLast?_drop, ite_eq_right_iff]
omega
@@ -449,64 +435,6 @@ theorem reverse_drop {l : List α} {n : Nat} :
rw [w, take_zero, drop_of_length_le, reverse_nil]
omega
/-! ### findIdx -/
theorem false_of_mem_take_findIdx {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : x xs.take (xs.findIdx p)) :
p x = false := by
simp only [mem_take_iff_getElem, forall_exists_index] at h
obtain i, h, rfl := h
exact not_of_lt_findIdx (by omega)
@[simp] theorem findIdx_take {xs : List α} {n : Nat} {p : α Bool} :
(xs.take n).findIdx p = min n (xs.findIdx p) := by
induction xs generalizing n with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
cases n
· simp
· simp only [take_succ_cons, findIdx_cons, ih, cond_eq_if]
split
· simp
· rw [Nat.add_min_add_right]
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_take {xs : List α} {n : Nat} {p : α Bool} :
(xs.take n).findIdx? p = (xs.findIdx? p).bind (Option.guard (fun i => i < n)) := by
induction xs generalizing n with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
cases n
· simp
· simp only [take_succ_cons, findIdx?_cons]
split
· simp
· simp [ih, Option.guard_comp, Option.bind_map]
@[simp] theorem min_findIdx_findIdx {xs : List α} {p q : α Bool} :
min (xs.findIdx p) (xs.findIdx q) = xs.findIdx (fun a => p a || q a) := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp [findIdx_cons, cond_eq_if, Bool.not_eq_eq_eq_not, Bool.not_true]
split <;> split <;> simp_all [Nat.add_min_add_right]
/-! ### takeWhile -/
theorem takeWhile_eq_take_findIdx_not {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
takeWhile p xs = take (xs.findIdx (fun a => !p a)) xs := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [takeWhile_cons, ih, findIdx_cons, cond_eq_if, Bool.not_eq_eq_eq_not, Bool.not_true]
split <;> simp_all
theorem dropWhile_eq_drop_findIdx_not {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
dropWhile p xs = drop (xs.findIdx (fun a => !p a)) xs := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [dropWhile_cons, ih, findIdx_cons, cond_eq_if, Bool.not_eq_eq_eq_not, Bool.not_true]
split <;> simp_all
/-! ### rotateLeft -/
@[simp] theorem rotateLeft_replicate (n) (a : α) : rotateLeft (replicate m a) n = replicate m a := by

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@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ theorem perm_iff_count {l₁ l₂ : List α} : l₁ ~ l₂ ↔ ∀ a, count a l
specialize H b
simp at H
| cons a l₁ IH =>
have : a l₂ := count_pos_iff.mp (by rw [ H]; simp)
have : a l₂ := count_pos_iff_mem.mp (by rw [ H]; simp)
refine ((IH fun b => ?_).cons a).trans (perm_cons_erase this).symm
specialize H b
rw [(perm_cons_erase this).count_eq] at H

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@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ Authors: Parikshit Khanna, Jeremy Avigad, Leonardo de Moura, Floris van Doorn, M
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Pairwise
import Init.Data.List.Zip
/-!
# Lemmas about `List.range` and `List.enum`
@@ -36,16 +35,11 @@ theorem range'_succ (s n step) : range' s (n + 1) step = s :: range' (s + step)
theorem range'_ne_nil (s : Nat) {n : Nat} : range' s n [] n 0 := by
cases n <;> simp
@[simp] theorem range'_zero : range' s 0 step = [] := by
@[simp] theorem range'_zero : range' s 0 = [] := by
simp
@[simp] theorem range'_one {s step : Nat} : range' s 1 step = [s] := rfl
@[simp] theorem tail_range' (n : Nat) : (range' s n step).tail = range' (s + step) (n - 1) step := by
cases n with
| zero => simp
| succ n => simp [range'_succ]
@[simp] theorem range'_inj : range' s n = range' s' n' n = n' (n = 0 s = s') := by
constructor
· intro h
@@ -159,9 +153,6 @@ theorem range'_eq_map_range (s n : Nat) : range' s n = map (s + ·) (range n) :=
theorem range_ne_nil {n : Nat} : range n [] n 0 := by
cases n <;> simp
@[simp] theorem tail_range (n : Nat) : (range n).tail = range' 1 (n - 1) := by
rw [range_eq_range', tail_range']
@[simp]
theorem range_sublist {m n : Nat} : range m <+ range n m n := by
simp only [range_eq_range', range'_sublist_right]
@@ -228,12 +219,6 @@ theorem getElem_enumFrom (l : List α) (n) (i : Nat) (h : i < (l.enumFrom n).len
simp only [getElem?_enumFrom, getElem?_eq_getElem h]
simp
@[simp]
theorem tail_enumFrom (l : List α) (n : Nat) : (enumFrom n l).tail = enumFrom (n + 1) l.tail := by
induction l generalizing n with
| nil => simp
| cons _ l ih => simp [ih, enumFrom_cons]
theorem map_fst_add_enumFrom_eq_enumFrom (l : List α) (n k : Nat) :
map (Prod.map (· + n) id) (enumFrom k l) = enumFrom (n + k) l :=
ext_getElem? fun i by simp [(· ·), Nat.add_comm, Nat.add_left_comm]; rfl
@@ -242,47 +227,4 @@ theorem map_fst_add_enum_eq_enumFrom (l : List α) (n : Nat) :
map (Prod.map (· + n) id) (enum l) = enumFrom n l :=
map_fst_add_enumFrom_eq_enumFrom l _ _
theorem enumFrom_cons' (n : Nat) (x : α) (xs : List α) :
enumFrom n (x :: xs) = (n, x) :: (enumFrom n xs).map (Prod.map (· + 1) id) := by
rw [enumFrom_cons, Nat.add_comm, map_fst_add_enumFrom_eq_enumFrom]
@[simp]
theorem enumFrom_map_fst (n) :
(l : List α), map Prod.fst (enumFrom n l) = range' n l.length
| [] => rfl
| _ :: _ => congrArg (cons _) (enumFrom_map_fst _ _)
@[simp]
theorem enumFrom_map_snd : (n) (l : List α), map Prod.snd (enumFrom n l) = l
| _, [] => rfl
| _, _ :: _ => congrArg (cons _) (enumFrom_map_snd _ _)
theorem enumFrom_eq_zip_range' (l : List α) {n : Nat} : l.enumFrom n = (range' n l.length).zip l :=
zip_of_prod (enumFrom_map_fst _ _) (enumFrom_map_snd _ _)
@[simp]
theorem unzip_enumFrom_eq_prod (l : List α) {n : Nat} :
(l.enumFrom n).unzip = (range' n l.length, l) := by
simp only [enumFrom_eq_zip_range', unzip_zip, length_range']
/-! ### enum -/
theorem enum_cons : (a::as).enum = (0, a) :: as.enumFrom 1 := rfl
theorem enum_cons' (x : α) (xs : List α) :
enum (x :: xs) = (0, x) :: (enum xs).map (Prod.map (· + 1) id) :=
enumFrom_cons' _ _ _
theorem enum_eq_enumFrom {l : List α} : l.enum = l.enumFrom 0 := rfl
theorem enumFrom_eq_map_enum (l : List α) (n : Nat) :
enumFrom n l = (enum l).map (Prod.map (· + n) id) := by
induction l generalizing n with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [enumFrom_cons, ih, enum_cons, map_cons, Prod.map_apply, Nat.zero_add, id_eq, map_map,
cons.injEq, map_inj_left, Function.comp_apply, Prod.forall, Prod.mk.injEq, and_true, true_and]
intro a b _
exact (succ_add a n).symm
end List

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@@ -22,18 +22,17 @@ namespace List
This version is not tail-recursive,
but it is replaced at runtime by `mergeTR` using a `@[csimp]` lemma.
-/
def merge (xs ys : List α) (le : α α Bool := by exact fun a b => a b) : List α :=
match xs, ys with
def merge (le : α α Bool) : List α List α List α
| [], ys => ys
| xs, [] => xs
| x :: xs, y :: ys =>
if le x y then
x :: merge xs (y :: ys) le
x :: merge le xs (y :: ys)
else
y :: merge (x :: xs) ys le
y :: merge le (x :: xs) ys
@[simp] theorem nil_merge (ys : List α) : merge [] ys le = ys := by simp [merge]
@[simp] theorem merge_right (xs : List α) : merge xs [] le = xs := by
@[simp] theorem nil_merge (ys : List α) : merge le [] ys = ys := by simp [merge]
@[simp] theorem merge_right (xs : List α) : merge le xs [] = xs := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp [merge]
| cons x xs ih => simp [merge, ih]
@@ -46,7 +45,6 @@ def splitInTwo (l : { l : List α // l.length = n }) :
let r := splitAt ((n+1)/2) l.1
(r.1, by simp [r, splitAt_eq, l.2]; omega, r.2, by simp [r, splitAt_eq, l.2]; omega)
set_option linter.unusedVariables false in
/--
Simplified implementation of stable merge sort.
@@ -58,15 +56,16 @@ It is replaced at runtime in the compiler by `mergeSortTR₂` using a `@[csimp]`
Because we want the sort to be stable,
it is essential that we split the list in two contiguous sublists.
-/
def mergeSort : (xs : List α) (le : α α Bool := by exact fun a b => a b), List α
| [], _ => []
| [a], _ => [a]
| a :: b :: xs, le =>
def mergeSort (le : α α Bool) : List α List α
| [] => []
| [a] => [a]
| a :: b :: xs =>
let lr := splitInTwo a :: b :: xs, rfl
have := by simpa using lr.2.2
have := by simpa using lr.1.2
merge (mergeSort lr.1 le) (mergeSort lr.2 le) le
termination_by xs => xs.length
merge le (mergeSort le lr.1) (mergeSort le lr.2)
termination_by l => l.length
/--
Given an ordering relation `le : αα → Bool`,

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@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ namespace List.MergeSort.Internal
/--
`O(min |l| |r|)`. Merge two lists using `le` as a switch.
-/
def mergeTR (l l₂ : List α) (le : α α Bool) : List α :=
def mergeTR (le : α α Bool) (l l₂ : List α) : List α :=
go l₁ l₂ []
where go : List α List α List α List α
| [], l₂, acc => reverseAux acc l₂
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ where go : List α → List α → List α → List α
else
go (x :: xs) ys (y :: acc)
theorem mergeTR_go_eq : mergeTR.go le l₁ l₂ acc = acc.reverse ++ merge l₁ l₂ le := by
theorem mergeTR_go_eq : mergeTR.go le l₁ l₂ acc = acc.reverse ++ merge le l₁ l₂ := by
induction l₁ generalizing l₂ acc with
| nil => simp [mergeTR.go, merge, reverseAux_eq]
| cons x l₁ ih₁ =>
@@ -97,14 +97,14 @@ This version uses the tail-recurive `mergeTR` function as a subroutine.
This is not the final version we use at runtime, as `mergeSortTR₂` is faster.
This definition is useful as an intermediate step in proving the `@[csimp]` lemma for `mergeSortTR₂`.
-/
def mergeSortTR (l : List α) (le : α α Bool := by exact fun a b => a b) : List α :=
def mergeSortTR (le : α α Bool) (l : List α) : List α :=
run l, rfl
where run : {n : Nat} { l : List α // l.length = n } List α
| 0, [], _ => []
| 1, [a], _ => [a]
| n+2, xs =>
let (l, r) := splitInTwo xs
mergeTR (run l) (run r) le
mergeTR le (run l) (run r)
/--
Split a list in two equal parts, reversing the first part.
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ Faster version of `mergeSortTR`, which avoids unnecessary list reversals.
-- Per the benchmark in `tests/bench/mergeSort/`
-- (which averages over 4 use cases: already sorted lists, reverse sorted lists, almost sorted lists, and random lists),
-- for lists of length 10^6, `mergeSortTR₂` is about 20% faster than `mergeSortTR`.
def mergeSortTR₂ (l : List α) (le : α α Bool := by exact fun a b => a b) : List α :=
def mergeSortTR₂ (le : α α Bool) (l : List α) : List α :=
run l, rfl
where
run : {n : Nat} { l : List α // l.length = n } List α
@@ -138,13 +138,13 @@ where
| 1, [a], _ => [a]
| n+2, xs =>
let (l, r) := splitRevInTwo xs
mergeTR (run' l) (run r) le
mergeTR le (run' l) (run r)
run' : {n : Nat} { l : List α // l.length = n } List α
| 0, [], _ => []
| 1, [a], _ => [a]
| n+2, xs =>
let (l, r) := splitRevInTwo' xs
mergeTR (run' r) (run l) le
mergeTR le (run' r) (run l)
theorem splitRevInTwo'_fst (l : { l : List α // l.length = n }) :
(splitRevInTwo' l).1 = (splitInTwo l.1.reverse, by simpa using l.2).2.1, by have := l.2; simp; omega := by
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ theorem splitRevInTwo_snd (l : { l : List α // l.length = n }) :
(splitRevInTwo l).2 = (splitInTwo l).2.1, by have := l.2; simp; omega := by
simp only [splitRevInTwo, splitRevAt_eq, reverse_take, splitInTwo_snd]
theorem mergeSortTR_run_eq_mergeSort : {n : Nat} (l : { l : List α // l.length = n }) mergeSortTR.run le l = mergeSort l.1 le
theorem mergeSortTR_run_eq_mergeSort : {n : Nat} (l : { l : List α // l.length = n }) mergeSortTR.run le l = mergeSort le l.1
| 0, [], _
| 1, [a], _ => by simp [mergeSortTR.run, mergeSort]
| n+2, a :: b :: l, h => by
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ theorem mergeSort_eq_mergeSortTR : @mergeSort = @mergeSortTR := by
-- This mutual block is unfortunately quite slow to elaborate.
set_option maxHeartbeats 400000 in
mutual
theorem mergeSortTR₂_run_eq_mergeSort : {n : Nat} (l : { l : List α // l.length = n }) mergeSortTR₂.run le l = mergeSort l.1 le
theorem mergeSortTR₂_run_eq_mergeSort : {n : Nat} (l : { l : List α // l.length = n }) mergeSortTR₂.run le l = mergeSort le l.1
| 0, [], _
| 1, [a], _ => by simp [mergeSortTR₂.run, mergeSort]
| n+2, a :: b :: l, h => by
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ theorem mergeSortTR₂_run_eq_mergeSort : {n : Nat} → (l : { l : List α // l.
rw [reverse_reverse]
termination_by n => n
theorem mergeSortTR₂_run'_eq_mergeSort : {n : Nat} (l : { l : List α // l.length = n }) (w : l' = l.1.reverse) mergeSortTR₂.run' le l = mergeSort l' le
theorem mergeSortTR₂_run'_eq_mergeSort : {n : Nat} (l : { l : List α // l.length = n }) (w : l' = l.1.reverse) mergeSortTR₂.run' le l = mergeSort le l'
| 0, [], _, w
| 1, [a], _, w => by simp_all [mergeSortTR₂.run', mergeSort]
| n+2, a :: b :: l, h, w => by

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2024 Lean FRO. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Kim Morrison, Eric Wieser, François G. Dorais
Authors: Kim Morrison
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Perm
@@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ import Init.Data.Bool
namespace List
-- We enable this instance locally so we can write `Pairwise le` instead of `Pairwise (le · ·)` everywhere.
attribute [local instance] boolRelToRel
variable {le : α α Bool}
/-! ### splitInTwo -/
@[simp] theorem splitInTwo_fst (l : { l : List α // l.length = n }) :
@@ -84,8 +89,6 @@ theorem splitInTwo_fst_le_splitInTwo_snd {l : { l : List α // l.length = n }} (
/-! ### enumLE -/
variable {le : α α Bool}
theorem enumLE_trans (trans : a b c, le a b le b c le a c)
(a b c : Nat × α) : enumLE le a b enumLE le b c enumLE le a c := by
simp only [enumLE]
@@ -114,67 +117,19 @@ theorem enumLE_trans (trans : ∀ a b c, le a b → le b c → le a c)
· simp_all
· simp_all
theorem enumLE_total (total : a b, le a b || le b a)
(a b : Nat × α) : enumLE le a b || enumLE le b a := by
theorem enumLE_total (total : a b, !le a b le b a)
(a b : Nat × α) : !enumLE le a b enumLE le b a := by
simp only [enumLE]
split <;> split
· simpa using Nat.le_total a.fst b.fst
· simpa using Nat.le_of_lt
· simp
· simp
· have := total a.2 b.2
simp_all
· simp_all [total a.2 b.2]
/-! ### merge -/
theorem cons_merge_cons (s : α α Bool) (a b l r) :
merge (a::l) (b::r) s = if s a b then a :: merge l (b::r) s else b :: merge (a::l) r s := by
simp only [merge]
@[simp] theorem cons_merge_cons_pos (s : α α Bool) (l r) (h : s a b) :
merge (a::l) (b::r) s = a :: merge l (b::r) s := by
rw [cons_merge_cons, if_pos h]
@[simp] theorem cons_merge_cons_neg (s : α α Bool) (l r) (h : ¬ s a b) :
merge (a::l) (b::r) s = b :: merge (a::l) r s := by
rw [cons_merge_cons, if_neg h]
@[simp] theorem length_merge (s : α α Bool) (l r) :
(merge l r s).length = l.length + r.length := by
match l, r with
| [], r => simp
| l, [] => simp
| a::l, b::r =>
rw [cons_merge_cons]
split
· simp_arith [length_merge s l (b::r)]
· simp_arith [length_merge s (a::l) r]
/--
The elements of `merge le xs ys` are exactly the elements of `xs` and `ys`.
-/
-- We subsequently prove that `mergeSort_perm : merge le xs ys ~ xs ++ ys`.
theorem mem_merge {a : α} {xs ys : List α} : a merge xs ys le a xs a ys := by
induction xs generalizing ys with
| nil => simp [merge]
| cons x xs ih =>
induction ys with
| nil => simp [merge]
| cons y ys ih =>
simp only [merge]
split <;> rename_i h
· simp_all [or_assoc]
· simp only [mem_cons, or_assoc, Bool.not_eq_true, ih, or_assoc]
apply or_congr_left
simp only [or_comm (a := a = y), or_assoc]
theorem mem_merge_left (s : α α Bool) (h : x l) : x merge l r s :=
mem_merge.2 <| .inl h
theorem mem_merge_right (s : α α Bool) (h : x r) : x merge l r s :=
mem_merge.2 <| .inr h
theorem merge_stable : (xs ys) (_ : x y, x xs y ys x.1 y.1),
(merge xs ys (enumLE le)).map (·.2) = merge (xs.map (·.2)) (ys.map (·.2)) le
(merge (enumLE le) xs ys).map (·.2) = merge le (xs.map (·.2)) (ys.map (·.2))
| [], ys, _ => by simp [merge]
| xs, [], _ => by simp [merge]
| (i, x) :: xs, (j, y) :: ys, h => by
@@ -188,17 +143,32 @@ theorem merge_stable : ∀ (xs ys) (_ : ∀ x y, x ∈ xs → y ∈ ys → x.1
rw [merge_stable, map_cons]
exact fun x' y' mx my => h x' y' mx (mem_cons_of_mem (j, y) my)
-- We enable this instance locally so we can write `Pairwise le` instead of `Pairwise (le · ·)` everywhere.
attribute [local instance] boolRelToRel
/--
The elements of `merge le xs ys` are exactly the elements of `xs` and `ys`.
-/
-- We subsequently prove that `mergeSort_perm : merge le xs ys ~ xs ++ ys`.
theorem mem_merge {a : α} {xs ys : List α} : a merge le xs ys a xs a ys := by
induction xs generalizing ys with
| nil => simp [merge]
| cons x xs ih =>
induction ys with
| nil => simp [merge]
| cons y ys ih =>
simp only [merge]
split <;> rename_i h
· simp_all [or_assoc]
· simp only [mem_cons, or_assoc, Bool.not_eq_true, ih, or_assoc]
apply or_congr_left
simp only [or_comm (a := a = y), or_assoc]
/--
If the ordering relation `le` is transitive and total (i.e. `le a b || le b a` for all `a, b`)
If the ordering relation `le` is transitive and total (i.e. `le a b le b a` for all `a, b`)
then the `merge` of two sorted lists is sorted.
-/
theorem sorted_merge
(trans : (a b c : α), le a b le b c le a c)
(total : (a b : α), le a b || le b a)
(l₁ l₂ : List α) (h₁ : l₁.Pairwise le) (h₂ : l₂.Pairwise le) : (merge l₁ l₂ le).Pairwise le := by
(total : (a b : α), !le a b le b a)
(l₁ l₂ : List α) (h₁ : l₁.Pairwise le) (h₂ : l₂.Pairwise le) : (merge le l₁ l₂).Pairwise le := by
induction l₁ generalizing l₂ with
| nil => simpa only [merge]
| cons x l₁ ih₁ =>
@@ -218,15 +188,14 @@ theorem sorted_merge
· apply Pairwise.cons
· intro z m
rw [mem_merge, mem_cons] at m
simp only [Bool.not_eq_true] at h
rcases m with (rfl|m|m)
· simpa [h] using total y z
· exact trans _ _ _ (by simpa [h] using total x y) (rel_of_pairwise_cons h₁ m)
· exact total _ _ (by simpa using h)
· exact trans _ _ _ (total _ _ (by simpa using h)) (rel_of_pairwise_cons h₁ m)
· exact rel_of_pairwise_cons h₂ m
· exact ih₂ h₂.tail
theorem merge_of_le : {xs ys : List α} (_ : a b, a xs b ys le a b),
merge xs ys le = xs ++ ys
merge le xs ys = xs ++ ys
| [], ys, _
| xs, [], _ => by simp [merge]
| x :: xs, y :: ys, h => by
@@ -237,7 +206,7 @@ theorem merge_of_le : ∀ {xs ys : List α} (_ : ∀ a b, a ∈ xs → b ∈ ys
· exact h x y (mem_cons_self _ _) (mem_cons_self _ _)
variable (le) in
theorem merge_perm_append : {xs ys : List α}, merge xs ys le ~ xs ++ ys
theorem merge_perm_append : {xs ys : List α}, merge le xs ys ~ xs ++ ys
| [], ys => by simp [merge]
| xs, [] => by simp [merge]
| x :: xs, y :: ys => by
@@ -253,35 +222,36 @@ theorem merge_perm_append : ∀ {xs ys : List α}, merge xs ys le ~ xs ++ ys
@[simp] theorem mergeSort_singleton (a : α) : [a].mergeSort r = [a] := by rw [List.mergeSort]
theorem mergeSort_perm : (l : List α) (le), mergeSort l le ~ l
| [], _ => by simp [mergeSort]
| [a], _ => by simp [mergeSort]
| a :: b :: xs, le => by
variable (le) in
theorem mergeSort_perm : (l : List α), mergeSort le l ~ l
| [] => by simp [mergeSort]
| [a] => by simp [mergeSort]
| a :: b :: xs => by
simp only [mergeSort]
have : (splitInTwo a :: b :: xs, rfl).1.1.length < xs.length + 1 + 1 := by simp [splitInTwo_fst]; omega
have : (splitInTwo a :: b :: xs, rfl).2.1.length < xs.length + 1 + 1 := by simp [splitInTwo_snd]; omega
exact (merge_perm_append le).trans
(((mergeSort_perm _ _).append (mergeSort_perm _ _)).trans
(((mergeSort_perm _).append (mergeSort_perm _)).trans
(Perm.of_eq (splitInTwo_fst_append_splitInTwo_snd _)))
termination_by l => l.length
@[simp] theorem length_mergeSort (l : List α) : (mergeSort l le).length = l.length :=
(mergeSort_perm l le).length_eq
@[simp] theorem mergeSort_length (l : List α) : (mergeSort le l).length = l.length :=
(mergeSort_perm le l).length_eq
@[simp] theorem mem_mergeSort {a : α} {l : List α} : a mergeSort l le a l :=
(mergeSort_perm l le).mem_iff
@[simp] theorem mem_mergeSort {a : α} {l : List α} : a mergeSort le l a l :=
(mergeSort_perm le l).mem_iff
/--
The result of `mergeSort` is sorted,
as long as the comparison function is transitive (`le a b → le b c → le a c`)
and total in the sense that `le a b || le b a`.
and total in the sense that `le a b le b a`.
The comparison function need not be irreflexive, i.e. `le a b` and `le b a` is allowed even when `a ≠ b`.
-/
theorem sorted_mergeSort
(trans : (a b c : α), le a b le b c le a c)
(total : (a b : α), le a b || le b a) :
(l : List α) (mergeSort l le).Pairwise le
(total : (a b : α), !le a b le b a) :
(l : List α) (mergeSort le l).Pairwise le
| [] => by simp [mergeSort]
| [a] => by simp [mergeSort]
| a :: b :: xs => by
@@ -298,7 +268,7 @@ termination_by l => l.length
/--
If the input list is already sorted, then `mergeSort` does not change the list.
-/
theorem mergeSort_of_sorted : {l : List α} (_ : Pairwise le l), mergeSort l le = l
theorem mergeSort_of_sorted : {l : List α} (_ : Pairwise le l), mergeSort le l = l
| [], _ => by simp [mergeSort]
| [a], _ => by simp [mergeSort]
| a :: b :: xs, h => by
@@ -324,10 +294,10 @@ See also:
* `pair_sublist_mergeSort`: if `[a, b] <+ l` and `le a b`, then `[a, b] <+ mergeSort le l`)
-/
theorem mergeSort_enum {l : List α} :
(mergeSort (l.enum) (enumLE le)).map (·.2) = mergeSort l le :=
(mergeSort (enumLE le) (l.enum)).map (·.2) = mergeSort le l :=
go 0 l
where go : (i : Nat) (l : List α),
(mergeSort (l.enumFrom i) (enumLE le)).map (·.2) = mergeSort l le
(mergeSort (enumLE le) (l.enumFrom i)).map (·.2) = mergeSort le l
| _, []
| _, [a] => by simp [mergeSort]
| _, a :: b :: xs => by
@@ -348,26 +318,26 @@ termination_by _ l => l.length
theorem mergeSort_cons {le : α α Bool}
(trans : (a b c : α), le a b le b c le a c)
(total : (a b : α), le a b || le b a)
(total : (a b : α), !le a b le b a)
(a : α) (l : List α) :
l₁ l₂, mergeSort (a :: l) le = l₁ ++ a :: l₂ mergeSort l le = l₁ ++ l₂
l₁ l₂, mergeSort le (a :: l) = l₁ ++ a :: l₂ mergeSort le l = l₁ ++ l₂
b, b l₁ !le a b := by
rw [ mergeSort_enum]
rw [enum_cons]
have nd : Nodup ((a :: l).enum.map (·.1)) := by rw [enum_map_fst]; exact nodup_range _
have m₁ : (0, a) mergeSort ((a :: l).enum) (enumLE le) :=
have m₁ : (0, a) mergeSort (enumLE le) ((a :: l).enum) :=
mem_mergeSort.mpr (mem_cons_self _ _)
obtain l₁, l₂, h := append_of_mem m₁
have s := sorted_mergeSort (enumLE_trans trans) (enumLE_total total) ((a :: l).enum)
rw [h] at s
have p := mergeSort_perm ((a :: l).enum) (enumLE le)
have p := mergeSort_perm (enumLE le) ((a :: l).enum)
rw [h] at p
refine l₁.map (·.2), l₂.map (·.2), ?_, ?_, ?_
· simpa using congrArg (·.map (·.2)) h
· rw [ mergeSort_enum.go 1, map_append]
congr 1
have q : mergeSort (enumFrom 1 l) (enumLE le) ~ l₁ ++ l₂ :=
(mergeSort_perm (enumFrom 1 l) (enumLE le)).trans
have q : mergeSort (enumLE le) (enumFrom 1 l) ~ l₁ ++ l₂ :=
(mergeSort_perm (enumLE le) (enumFrom 1 l)).trans
(p.symm.trans perm_middle).cons_inv
apply Perm.eq_of_sorted (le := enumLE le)
· rintro i, a j, b ha hb
@@ -407,9 +377,9 @@ then `c` is still a sublist of `mergeSort le l`.
-/
theorem sublist_mergeSort
(trans : (a b c : α), le a b le b c le a c)
(total : (a b : α), le a b || le b a) :
(total : (a b : α), !le a b le b a) :
{c : List α} (_ : c.Pairwise le) (_ : c <+ l),
c <+ mergeSort l le
c <+ mergeSort le l
| _, _, .slnil => nil_sublist _
| c, hc, @Sublist.cons _ _ l a h => by
obtain l₁, l₂, h₁, h₂, - := mergeSort_cons trans total a l
@@ -438,45 +408,8 @@ then `[a, b]` is still a sublist of `mergeSort le l`.
-/
theorem pair_sublist_mergeSort
(trans : (a b c : α), le a b le b c le a c)
(total : (a b : α), le a b || le b a)
(hab : le a b) (h : [a, b] <+ l) : [a, b] <+ mergeSort l le :=
(total : (a b : α), !le a b le b a)
(hab : le a b) (h : [a, b] <+ l) : [a, b] <+ mergeSort le l :=
sublist_mergeSort trans total (pairwise_pair.mpr hab) h
@[deprecated (since := "2024-09-02")] abbrev mergeSort_stable_pair := @pair_sublist_mergeSort
theorem map_merge {f : α β} {r : α α Bool} {s : β β Bool} {l l' : List α}
(hl : a l, b l', r a b = s (f a) (f b)) :
(l.merge l' r).map f = (l.map f).merge (l'.map f) s := by
match l, l' with
| [], x' => simp
| x, [] => simp
| x :: xs, x' :: xs' =>
simp only [List.forall_mem_cons] at hl
simp only [forall_and] at hl
simp only [List.map, List.cons_merge_cons]
rw [ hl.1.1]
split
· rw [List.map, map_merge, List.map]
simp only [List.forall_mem_cons, forall_and]
exact hl.2.1, hl.2.2
· rw [List.map, map_merge, List.map]
simp only [List.forall_mem_cons]
exact hl.1.2, hl.2.2
theorem map_mergeSort {r : α α Bool} {s : β β Bool} {f : α β} {l : List α}
(hl : a l, b l, r a b = s (f a) (f b)) :
(l.mergeSort r).map f = (l.map f).mergeSort s :=
match l with
| [] => by simp
| [x] => by simp
| a :: b :: l => by
simp only [mergeSort, splitInTwo_fst, splitInTwo_snd, map_cons]
rw [map_merge (fun a am b bm => hl a (mem_of_mem_take (by simpa using am))
b (mem_of_mem_drop (by simpa using bm)))]
rw [map_mergeSort (s := s) (fun a am b bm => hl a (mem_of_mem_take (by simpa using am))
b (mem_of_mem_take (by simpa using bm)))]
rw [map_mergeSort (s := s) (fun a am b bm => hl a (mem_of_mem_drop (by simpa using am))
b (mem_of_mem_drop (by simpa using bm)))]
rw [map_take, map_drop]
simp
termination_by length l

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@@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ theorem IsSuffix.length_le (h : l₁ <:+ l₂) : l₁.length ≤ l₂.length :=
theorem IsPrefix.getElem {x y : List α} (h : x <+: y) {n} (hn : n < x.length) :
x[n] = y[n]'(Nat.le_trans hn h.length_le) := by
obtain _, rfl := h
exact (List.getElem_append_left hn).symm
exact (List.getElem_append n hn).symm
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Sublist` for `IsSuffix.getElem`.

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ prelude
import Init.Data.List.Lemmas
/-!
# Lemmas about `List.take` and `List.drop`.
# Lemmas about `List.zip`, `List.zipWith`, `List.zipWithAll`, and `List.unzip`.
-/
namespace List
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ theorem drop_tail (l : List α) (n : Nat) : l.tail.drop n = l.drop (n + 1) := by
rw [ drop_drop, drop_one]
@[simp]
theorem drop_eq_nil_iff {l : List α} {k : Nat} : l.drop k = [] l.length k := by
theorem drop_eq_nil_iff_le {l : List α} {k : Nat} : l.drop k = [] l.length k := by
refine fun h => ?_, drop_eq_nil_of_le
induction k generalizing l with
| zero =>
@@ -141,8 +141,6 @@ theorem drop_eq_nil_iff {l : List α} {k : Nat} : l.drop k = [] ↔ l.length ≤
· simp only [drop] at h
simpa [Nat.succ_le_succ_iff] using hk h
@[deprecated drop_eq_nil_iff (since := "2024-09-10")] abbrev drop_eq_nil_iff_le := @drop_eq_nil_iff
@[simp]
theorem take_eq_nil_iff {l : List α} {k : Nat} : l.take k = [] k = 0 l = [] := by
cases l <;> cases k <;> simp [Nat.succ_ne_zero]

View File

@@ -16,6 +16,83 @@ open Nat
/-! ## Zippers -/
/-! ### zip -/
theorem zip_map (f : α γ) (g : β δ) :
(l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β), zip (l₁.map f) (l₂.map g) = (zip l₁ l₂).map (Prod.map f g)
| [], l₂ => rfl
| l₁, [] => by simp only [map, zip_nil_right]
| a :: l₁, b :: l₂ => by
simp only [map, zip_cons_cons, zip_map, Prod.map]; constructor
theorem zip_map_left (f : α γ) (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β) :
zip (l₁.map f) l₂ = (zip l₁ l₂).map (Prod.map f id) := by rw [ zip_map, map_id]
theorem zip_map_right (f : β γ) (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β) :
zip l₁ (l₂.map f) = (zip l₁ l₂).map (Prod.map id f) := by rw [ zip_map, map_id]
theorem zip_append :
{l₁ r₁ : List α} {l₂ r₂ : List β} (_h : length l₁ = length l₂),
zip (l₁ ++ r₁) (l₂ ++ r₂) = zip l₁ l₂ ++ zip r₁ r₂
| [], r₁, l₂, r₂, h => by simp only [eq_nil_of_length_eq_zero h.symm]; rfl
| l₁, r₁, [], r₂, h => by simp only [eq_nil_of_length_eq_zero h]; rfl
| a :: l₁, r₁, b :: l₂, r₂, h => by
simp only [cons_append, zip_cons_cons, zip_append (Nat.succ.inj h)]
theorem zip_map' (f : α β) (g : α γ) :
l : List α, zip (l.map f) (l.map g) = l.map fun a => (f a, g a)
| [] => rfl
| a :: l => by simp only [map, zip_cons_cons, zip_map']
theorem of_mem_zip {a b} : {l₁ : List α} {l₂ : List β}, (a, b) zip l₁ l₂ a l₁ b l₂
| _ :: l₁, _ :: l₂, h => by
cases h
case head => simp
case tail h =>
· have := of_mem_zip h
exact Mem.tail _ this.1, Mem.tail _ this.2
@[deprecated of_mem_zip (since := "2024-07-28")] abbrev mem_zip := @of_mem_zip
theorem map_fst_zip :
(l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β), l₁.length l₂.length map Prod.fst (zip l₁ l₂) = l₁
| [], bs, _ => rfl
| _ :: as, _ :: bs, h => by
simp [Nat.succ_le_succ_iff] at h
show _ :: map Prod.fst (zip as bs) = _ :: as
rw [map_fst_zip as bs h]
| a :: as, [], h => by simp at h
theorem map_snd_zip :
(l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β), l₂.length l₁.length map Prod.snd (zip l₁ l₂) = l₂
| _, [], _ => by
rw [zip_nil_right]
rfl
| [], b :: bs, h => by simp at h
| a :: as, b :: bs, h => by
simp [Nat.succ_le_succ_iff] at h
show _ :: map Prod.snd (zip as bs) = _ :: bs
rw [map_snd_zip as bs h]
theorem map_prod_left_eq_zip {l : List α} (f : α β) :
(l.map fun x => (x, f x)) = l.zip (l.map f) := by
rw [ zip_map']
congr
simp
theorem map_prod_right_eq_zip {l : List α} (f : α β) :
(l.map fun x => (f x, x)) = (l.map f).zip l := by
rw [ zip_map']
congr
simp
/-- See also `List.zip_replicate` in `Init.Data.List.TakeDrop` for a generalization with different lengths. -/
@[simp] theorem zip_replicate' {a : α} {b : β} {n : Nat} :
zip (replicate n a) (replicate n b) = replicate n (a, b) := by
induction n with
| zero => rfl
| succ n ih => simp [replicate_succ, ih]
/-! ### zipWith -/
theorem zipWith_comm (f : α β γ) :
@@ -152,7 +229,6 @@ theorem drop_zipWith : (zipWith f l l').drop n = zipWith f (l.drop n) (l'.drop n
@[deprecated drop_zipWith (since := "2024-07-26")] abbrev zipWith_distrib_drop := @drop_zipWith
@[simp]
theorem tail_zipWith : (zipWith f l l').tail = zipWith f l.tail l'.tail := by
rw [ drop_one]; simp [drop_zipWith]
@@ -172,65 +248,6 @@ theorem zipWith_append (f : α → β → γ) (l la : List α) (l' lb : List β)
simp only [length_cons, Nat.succ.injEq] at h
simp [ih _ h]
theorem zipWith_eq_cons_iff {f : α β γ} {l₁ : List α} {l₂ : List β} :
zipWith f l₁ l₂ = g :: l
a l₁' b l₂', l₁ = a :: l₁' l₂ = b :: l₂' g = f a b l = zipWith f l₁' l₂' := by
match l₁, l₂ with
| [], [] => simp
| [], b :: l₂ => simp
| a :: l₁, [] => simp
| a' :: l₁, b' :: l₂ =>
simp only [zip_cons_cons, cons.injEq, Prod.mk.injEq]
constructor
· rintro rfl, rfl, rfl
refine a', l₁, b', l₂, by simp
· rintro a, l₁, b, l₂, rfl, rfl, rfl, rfl, rfl, rfl
simp
theorem zipWith_eq_append_iff {f : α β γ} {l₁ : List α} {l₂ : List β} :
zipWith f l₁ l₂ = l₁' ++ l₂'
w x y z, w.length = y.length l₁ = w ++ x l₂ = y ++ z l₁' = zipWith f w y l₂' = zipWith f x z := by
induction l₁ generalizing l₂ l₁' with
| nil =>
simp
constructor
· rintro rfl, rfl
exact [], [], [], by simp
· rintro _, _, _, -, rfl, rfl, _, rfl, rfl, rfl
simp
| cons x₁ l₁ ih₁ =>
cases l₂ with
| nil =>
constructor
· simp only [zipWith_nil_right, nil_eq, append_eq_nil, exists_and_left, and_imp]
rintro rfl rfl
exact [], x₁ :: l₁, [], by simp
· rintro w, x, y, z, h₁, _, h₃, rfl, rfl
simp only [nil_eq, append_eq_nil] at h₃
obtain rfl, rfl := h₃
simp
| cons x₂ l₂ =>
simp only [zipWith_cons_cons]
rw [cons_eq_append_iff]
constructor
· rintro (rfl, rfl | l₁'', rfl, h)
· exact [], x₁ :: l₁, [], x₂ :: l₂, by simp
· rw [ih₁] at h
obtain w, x, y, z, h, rfl, rfl, h', rfl := h
refine x₁ :: w, x, x₂ :: y, z, by simp [h, h']
· rintro w, x, y, z, h₁, h₂, h₃, rfl, rfl
rw [cons_eq_append_iff] at h₂
rw [cons_eq_append_iff] at h₃
obtain (rfl, rfl | w', rfl, rfl) := h₂
· simp only [zipWith_nil_left, true_and, nil_eq, reduceCtorEq, false_and, exists_const,
or_false]
obtain (rfl, rfl | y', rfl, rfl) := h₃
· simp
· simp_all
· obtain (rfl, rfl | y', rfl, rfl) := h₃
· simp_all
· simp_all [zipWith_append, Nat.succ_inj']
/-- See also `List.zipWith_replicate` in `Init.Data.List.TakeDrop` for a generalization with different lengths. -/
@[simp] theorem zipWith_replicate' {a : α} {b : β} {n : Nat} :
zipWith f (replicate n a) (replicate n b) = replicate n (f a b) := by
@@ -238,113 +255,6 @@ theorem zipWith_eq_append_iff {f : α → β → γ} {l₁ : List α} {l₂ : Li
| zero => rfl
| succ n ih => simp [replicate_succ, ih]
/-! ### zip -/
theorem zip_eq_zipWith : (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β), zip l₁ l₂ = zipWith Prod.mk l₁ l₂
| [], _ => rfl
| _, [] => rfl
| a :: l₁, b :: l₂ => by simp [zip_cons_cons, zip_eq_zipWith l₁ l₂]
theorem zip_map (f : α γ) (g : β δ) :
(l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β), zip (l₁.map f) (l₂.map g) = (zip l₁ l₂).map (Prod.map f g)
| [], l₂ => rfl
| l₁, [] => by simp only [map, zip_nil_right]
| a :: l₁, b :: l₂ => by
simp only [map, zip_cons_cons, zip_map, Prod.map]; constructor
theorem zip_map_left (f : α γ) (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β) :
zip (l₁.map f) l₂ = (zip l₁ l₂).map (Prod.map f id) := by rw [ zip_map, map_id]
theorem zip_map_right (f : β γ) (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β) :
zip l₁ (l₂.map f) = (zip l₁ l₂).map (Prod.map id f) := by rw [ zip_map, map_id]
@[simp] theorem tail_zip (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β) :
(zip l₁ l₂).tail = zip l₁.tail l₂.tail := by
cases l₁ <;> cases l₂ <;> simp
theorem zip_append :
{l₁ r₁ : List α} {l₂ r₂ : List β} (_h : length l₁ = length l₂),
zip (l₁ ++ r₁) (l₂ ++ r₂) = zip l₁ l₂ ++ zip r₁ r₂
| [], r₁, l₂, r₂, h => by simp only [eq_nil_of_length_eq_zero h.symm]; rfl
| l₁, r₁, [], r₂, h => by simp only [eq_nil_of_length_eq_zero h]; rfl
| a :: l₁, r₁, b :: l₂, r₂, h => by
simp only [cons_append, zip_cons_cons, zip_append (Nat.succ.inj h)]
theorem zip_map' (f : α β) (g : α γ) :
l : List α, zip (l.map f) (l.map g) = l.map fun a => (f a, g a)
| [] => rfl
| a :: l => by simp only [map, zip_cons_cons, zip_map']
theorem of_mem_zip {a b} : {l₁ : List α} {l₂ : List β}, (a, b) zip l₁ l₂ a l₁ b l₂
| _ :: l₁, _ :: l₂, h => by
cases h
case head => simp
case tail h =>
· have := of_mem_zip h
exact Mem.tail _ this.1, Mem.tail _ this.2
@[deprecated of_mem_zip (since := "2024-07-28")] abbrev mem_zip := @of_mem_zip
theorem map_fst_zip :
(l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β), l₁.length l₂.length map Prod.fst (zip l₁ l₂) = l₁
| [], bs, _ => rfl
| _ :: as, _ :: bs, h => by
simp [Nat.succ_le_succ_iff] at h
show _ :: map Prod.fst (zip as bs) = _ :: as
rw [map_fst_zip as bs h]
| a :: as, [], h => by simp at h
theorem map_snd_zip :
(l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β), l₂.length l₁.length map Prod.snd (zip l₁ l₂) = l₂
| _, [], _ => by
rw [zip_nil_right]
rfl
| [], b :: bs, h => by simp at h
| a :: as, b :: bs, h => by
simp [Nat.succ_le_succ_iff] at h
show _ :: map Prod.snd (zip as bs) = _ :: bs
rw [map_snd_zip as bs h]
theorem map_prod_left_eq_zip {l : List α} (f : α β) :
(l.map fun x => (x, f x)) = l.zip (l.map f) := by
rw [ zip_map']
congr
simp
theorem map_prod_right_eq_zip {l : List α} (f : α β) :
(l.map fun x => (f x, x)) = (l.map f).zip l := by
rw [ zip_map']
congr
simp
@[simp] theorem zip_eq_nil_iff {l₁ : List α} {l₂ : List β} :
zip l₁ l₂ = [] l₁ = [] l₂ = [] := by
simp [zip_eq_zipWith]
theorem zip_eq_cons_iff {l₁ : List α} {l₂ : List β} :
zip l₁ l₂ = (a, b) :: l
l₁' l₂', l₁ = a :: l₁' l₂ = b :: l₂' l = zip l₁' l₂' := by
simp only [zip_eq_zipWith, zipWith_eq_cons_iff]
constructor
· rintro a, l₁, b, l₂, rfl, rfl, h, rfl, rfl
simp only [Prod.mk.injEq] at h
obtain rfl, rfl := h
simp
· rintro l₁', l₂', rfl, rfl, rfl
refine a, l₁', b, l₂', by simp
theorem zip_eq_append_iff {l₁ : List α} {l₂ : List β} :
zip l₁ l₂ = l₁' ++ l₂'
w x y z, w.length = y.length l₁ = w ++ x l₂ = y ++ z l₁' = zip w y l₂' = zip x z := by
simp [zip_eq_zipWith, zipWith_eq_append_iff]
/-- See also `List.zip_replicate` in `Init.Data.List.TakeDrop` for a generalization with different lengths. -/
@[simp] theorem zip_replicate' {a : α} {b : β} {n : Nat} :
zip (replicate n a) (replicate n b) = replicate n (a, b) := by
induction n with
| zero => rfl
| succ n ih => simp [replicate_succ, ih]
/-! ### zipWithAll -/
theorem getElem?_zipWithAll {f : Option α Option β γ} {i : Nat} :
@@ -374,16 +284,12 @@ theorem head?_zipWithAll {f : Option α → Option β → γ} :
| none, none => .none | a?, b? => some (f a? b?) := by
simp [head?_eq_getElem?, getElem?_zipWithAll]
@[simp] theorem head_zipWithAll {f : Option α Option β γ} (h) :
theorem head_zipWithAll {f : Option α Option β γ} (h) :
(zipWithAll f as bs).head h = f as.head? bs.head? := by
apply Option.some.inj
rw [ head?_eq_head, head?_zipWithAll]
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem tail_zipWithAll {f : Option α Option β γ} :
(zipWithAll f as bs).tail = zipWithAll f as.tail bs.tail := by
cases as <;> cases bs <;> simp
theorem zipWithAll_map {μ} (f : Option γ Option δ μ) (g : α γ) (h : β δ) (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List β) :
zipWithAll f (l₁.map g) (l₂.map h) = zipWithAll (fun a b => f (g <$> a) (h <$> b)) l₁ l₂ := by
induction l₁ generalizing l₂ <;> cases l₂ <;> simp_all
@@ -452,12 +358,6 @@ theorem zip_of_prod {l : List α} {l' : List β} {lp : List (α × β)} (hl : lp
(hr : lp.map Prod.snd = l') : lp = l.zip l' := by
rw [ hl, hr, zip_unzip lp, unzip_fst, unzip_snd, zip_unzip, zip_unzip]
theorem tail_zip_fst {l : List (α × β)} : l.unzip.1.tail = l.tail.unzip.1 := by
simp
theorem tail_zip_snd {l : List (α × β)} : l.unzip.2.tail = l.tail.unzip.2 := by
simp
@[simp] theorem unzip_replicate {n : Nat} {a : α} {b : β} :
unzip (replicate n (a, b)) = (replicate n a, replicate n b) := by
ext1 <;> simp

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@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ Authors: Floris van Doorn, Leonardo de Moura
-/
prelude
import Init.SimpLemmas
import Init.Data.NeZero
set_option linter.missingDocs true -- keep it documented
universe u
@@ -358,8 +356,6 @@ theorem eq_zero_or_pos : ∀ (n : Nat), n = 0 n > 0
protected theorem pos_of_ne_zero {n : Nat} : n 0 0 < n := (eq_zero_or_pos n).resolve_left
theorem pos_of_neZero (n : Nat) [NeZero n] : 0 < n := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero (NeZero.ne _)
theorem lt.base (n : Nat) : n < succ n := Nat.le_refl (succ n)
theorem lt_succ_self (n : Nat) : n < succ n := lt.base n
@@ -514,10 +510,6 @@ protected theorem add_lt_add_left {n m : Nat} (h : n < m) (k : Nat) : k + n < k
protected theorem add_lt_add_right {n m : Nat} (h : n < m) (k : Nat) : n + k < m + k :=
Nat.add_comm k m Nat.add_comm k n Nat.add_lt_add_left h k
protected theorem lt_add_of_pos_left (h : 0 < k) : n < k + n := by
rw [Nat.add_comm]
exact Nat.add_lt_add_left h n
protected theorem lt_add_of_pos_right (h : 0 < k) : n < n + k :=
Nat.add_lt_add_left h n
@@ -722,8 +714,6 @@ protected theorem zero_ne_one : 0 ≠ (1 : Nat) :=
theorem succ_ne_zero (n : Nat) : succ n 0 := by simp
instance instNeZeroSucc {n : Nat} : NeZero (n + 1) := succ_ne_zero n
/-! # mul + order -/
theorem mul_le_mul_left {n m : Nat} (k : Nat) (h : n m) : k * n k * m :=
@@ -794,9 +784,6 @@ theorem pos_pow_of_pos {n : Nat} (m : Nat) (h : 0 < n) : 0 < n^m :=
| zero => cases h
| succ n => simp [Nat.pow_succ]
instance {n m : Nat} [NeZero n] : NeZero (n^m) :=
Nat.ne_zero_iff_zero_lt.mpr (Nat.pos_pow_of_pos m (pos_of_neZero _))
/-! # min/max -/
/--

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@@ -226,18 +226,18 @@ private theorem succ_mod_two : succ x % 2 = 1 - x % 2 := by
simp [Nat.mod_eq (x+2) 2, p, hyp]
cases Nat.mod_two_eq_zero_or_one x with | _ p => simp [p]
private theorem testBit_succ_zero : testBit (x + 1) 0 = !(testBit x 0) := by
private theorem testBit_succ_zero : testBit (x + 1) 0 = not (testBit x 0) := by
simp [testBit_to_div_mod, succ_mod_two]
cases Nat.mod_two_eq_zero_or_one x with | _ p =>
simp [p]
theorem testBit_two_pow_add_eq (x i : Nat) : testBit (2^i + x) i = !(testBit x i) := by
theorem testBit_two_pow_add_eq (x i : Nat) : testBit (2^i + x) i = not (testBit x i) := by
simp [testBit_to_div_mod, add_div_left, Nat.two_pow_pos, succ_mod_two]
cases mod_two_eq_zero_or_one (x / 2 ^ i) with
| _ p => simp [p]
theorem testBit_mul_two_pow_add_eq (a b i : Nat) :
testBit (2^i*a + b) i = (a%2 = 1 ^^ testBit b i) := by
testBit (2^i*a + b) i = Bool.xor (a%2 = 1) (testBit b i) := by
match a with
| 0 => simp
| a+1 =>
@@ -476,20 +476,16 @@ theorem and_lt_two_pow (x : Nat) {y n : Nat} (right : y < 2^n) : (x &&& y) < 2^n
exact pow_le_pow_of_le_right Nat.zero_lt_two i_ge_n
simp [testBit_and, yf]
@[simp] theorem and_pow_two_sub_one_eq_mod (x n : Nat) : x &&& 2^n - 1 = x % 2^n := by
@[simp] theorem and_pow_two_is_mod (x n : Nat) : x &&& (2^n-1) = x % 2^n := by
apply eq_of_testBit_eq
intro i
simp only [testBit_and, testBit_mod_two_pow]
cases testBit x i <;> simp
@[deprecated and_pow_two_sub_one_eq_mod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev and_pow_two_is_mod := @and_pow_two_sub_one_eq_mod
theorem and_pow_two_sub_one_of_lt_two_pow {x : Nat} (lt : x < 2^n) : x &&& 2^n - 1 = x := by
rw [and_pow_two_sub_one_eq_mod]
theorem and_pow_two_identity {x : Nat} (lt : x < 2^n) : x &&& 2^n-1 = x := by
rw [and_pow_two_is_mod]
apply Nat.mod_eq_of_lt lt
@[deprecated and_pow_two_sub_one_of_lt_two_pow (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev and_two_pow_identity := @and_pow_two_sub_one_of_lt_two_pow
@[simp] theorem and_mod_two_eq_one : (a &&& b) % 2 = 1 a % 2 = 1 b % 2 = 1 := by
simp only [mod_two_eq_one_iff_testBit_zero]
rw [testBit_and]
@@ -570,7 +566,7 @@ theorem or_div_two : (a ||| b) / 2 = a / 2 ||| b / 2 := by
/-! ### xor -/
@[simp] theorem testBit_xor (x y i : Nat) :
(x ^^^ y).testBit i = ((x.testBit i) ^^ (y.testBit i)) := by
(x ^^^ y).testBit i = Bool.xor (x.testBit i) (y.testBit i) := by
simp [HXor.hXor, Xor.xor, xor, testBit_bitwise ]
@[simp] theorem zero_xor (x : Nat) : 0 ^^^ x = x := by

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@@ -134,19 +134,6 @@ theorem mod_eq_of_lt {a b : Nat} (h : a < b) : a % b = a :=
if_neg h'
(mod_eq a b).symm this
@[simp] theorem one_mod_eq_zero_iff {n : Nat} : 1 % n = 0 n = 1 := by
match n with
| 0 => simp
| 1 => simp
| n + 2 =>
rw [mod_eq_of_lt (by exact Nat.lt_of_sub_eq_succ rfl)]
simp only [add_one_ne_zero, false_iff, ne_eq]
exact ne_of_beq_eq_false rfl
@[simp] theorem Nat.zero_eq_one_mod_iff {n : Nat} : 0 = 1 % n n = 1 := by
rw [eq_comm]
simp
theorem mod_eq_sub_mod {a b : Nat} (h : a b) : a % b = (a - b) % b :=
match eq_zero_or_pos b with
| Or.inl h₁ => h₁.symm (Nat.sub_zero a).symm rfl
@@ -170,13 +157,6 @@ theorem mod_lt (x : Nat) {y : Nat} : y > 0 → x % y < y := by
rw [mod_eq_sub_mod h₁]
exact h₂ h₃
@[simp] protected theorem sub_mod_add_mod_cancel (a b : Nat) [NeZero a] : a - b % a + b % a = a := by
rw [Nat.sub_add_cancel]
cases a with
| zero => simp_all
| succ a =>
exact Nat.le_of_lt (mod_lt b (zero_lt_succ a))
theorem mod_le (x y : Nat) : x % y x := by
match Nat.lt_or_ge x y with
| Or.inl h₁ => rw [mod_eq_of_lt h₁]; apply Nat.le_refl
@@ -217,6 +197,7 @@ decreasing_by apply div_rec_lemma; assumption
theorem div_eq_sub_div (h₁ : 0 < b) (h₂ : b a) : a / b = (a - b) / b + 1 := by
rw [div_eq a, if_pos]; constructor <;> assumption
theorem mod_add_div (m k : Nat) : m % k + k * (m / k) = m := by
induction m, k using mod.inductionOn with rw [div_eq, mod_eq]
| base x y h => simp [h]

View File

@@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ protected theorem add_lt_add_of_lt_of_le {a b c d : Nat} (hlt : a < b) (hle : c
a + c < b + d :=
Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt (Nat.add_le_add_left hle _) (Nat.add_lt_add_right hlt _)
protected theorem lt_add_of_pos_left : 0 < k n < k + n := by
rw [Nat.add_comm]; exact Nat.lt_add_of_pos_right
protected theorem pos_of_lt_add_right (h : n < n + k) : 0 < k :=
Nat.lt_of_add_lt_add_left h
@@ -230,17 +233,6 @@ instance : Std.Associative (α := Nat) min := ⟨Nat.min_assoc⟩
@[simp] protected theorem min_self_assoc' {m n : Nat} : min n (min m n) = min n m := by
rw [Nat.min_comm m n, Nat.min_assoc, Nat.min_self]
@[simp] theorem min_add_left {a b : Nat} : min a (b + a) = a := by
rw [Nat.min_def]
simp
@[simp] theorem min_add_right {a b : Nat} : min a (a + b) = a := by
rw [Nat.min_def]
simp
@[simp] theorem add_left_min {a b : Nat} : min (b + a) a = a := by
rw [Nat.min_comm, min_add_left]
@[simp] theorem add_right_min {a b : Nat} : min (a + b) a = a := by
rw [Nat.min_comm, min_add_right]
protected theorem sub_sub_eq_min : (a b : Nat), a - (a - b) = min a b
| 0, _ => by rw [Nat.zero_sub, Nat.zero_min]
| _, 0 => by rw [Nat.sub_zero, Nat.sub_self, Nat.min_zero]
@@ -295,17 +287,6 @@ protected theorem max_assoc : ∀ (a b c : Nat), max (max a b) c = max a (max b
| _+1, _+1, _+1 => by simp only [Nat.succ_max_succ]; exact congrArg succ <| Nat.max_assoc ..
instance : Std.Associative (α := Nat) max := Nat.max_assoc
@[simp] theorem max_add_left {a b : Nat} : max a (b + a) = b + a := by
rw [Nat.max_def]
simp
@[simp] theorem max_add_right {a b : Nat} : max a (a + b) = a + b := by
rw [Nat.max_def]
simp
@[simp] theorem add_left_max {a b : Nat} : max (b + a) a = b + a := by
rw [Nat.max_comm, max_add_left]
@[simp] theorem add_right_max {a b : Nat} : max (a + b) a = a + b := by
rw [Nat.max_comm, max_add_right]
protected theorem sub_add_eq_max (a b : Nat) : a - b + b = max a b := by
match Nat.le_total a b with
| .inl hl => rw [Nat.max_eq_right hl, Nat.sub_eq_zero_iff_le.mpr hl, Nat.zero_add]
@@ -596,15 +577,6 @@ theorem mul_mod (a b n : Nat) : a * b % n = (a % n) * (b % n) % n := by
theorem add_mod (a b n : Nat) : (a + b) % n = ((a % n) + (b % n)) % n := by
rw [add_mod_mod, mod_add_mod]
@[simp] theorem self_sub_mod (n k : Nat) [NeZero k] : (n - k) % n = n - k := by
cases n with
| zero => simp
| succ n =>
rw [mod_eq_of_lt]
cases k with
| zero => simp_all
| succ k => omega
/-! ### pow -/
theorem pow_succ' {m n : Nat} : m ^ n.succ = m * m ^ n := by

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@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2021 Eric Rodriguez. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Eric Rodriguez
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.Zero
/-!
# `NeZero` typeclass
We create a typeclass `NeZero n` which carries around the fact that `(n : R) ≠ 0`.
## Main declarations
* `NeZero`: `n ≠ 0` as a typeclass.
-/
variable {R : Type _} [Zero R]
/-- A type-class version of `n ≠ 0`. -/
class NeZero (n : R) : Prop where
/-- The proposition that `n` is not zero. -/
out : n 0
theorem NeZero.ne (n : R) [h : NeZero n] : n 0 :=
h.out
theorem NeZero.ne' (n : R) [h : NeZero n] : 0 n :=
h.out.symm
theorem neZero_iff {n : R} : NeZero n n 0 :=
fun h h.out, NeZero.mk
@[simp] theorem neZero_zero_iff_false {α : Type _} [Zero α] : NeZero (0 : α) False :=
fun h h.ne rfl, fun h h.elim

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@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ partial function defined on `a : α` giving an `Option β`, where `some a = x`,
then `pbind x f h` is essentially the same as `bind x f`
but is defined only when all `x = some a`, using the proof to apply `f`.
-/
@[inline]
@[simp, inline]
def pbind : x : Option α, ( a : α, a x Option β) Option β
| none, _ => none
| some a, f => f a rfl
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ Partial map. If `f : Π a, p a → β` is a partial function defined on `a : α`
then `pmap f x h` is essentially the same as `map f x` but is defined only when all members of `x`
satisfy `p`, using the proof to apply `f`.
-/
@[inline] def pmap {p : α Prop} (f : a : α, p a β) :
@[simp, inline] def pmap {p : α Prop} (f : a : α, p a β) :
x : Option α, ( a, a x p a) Option β
| none, _ => none
| some a, H => f a (H a rfl)

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@@ -6,17 +6,12 @@ Authors: Mario Carneiro
prelude
import Init.Data.Option.BasicAux
import Init.Data.Option.Instances
import Init.Data.BEq
import Init.Classical
import Init.Ext
namespace Option
theorem mem_iff {a : α} {b : Option α} : a b b = some a := .rfl
theorem mem_some {a b : α} : a some b b = a := by simp
theorem mem_some_self (a : α) : a some a := mem_some.2 rfl
theorem mem_iff {a : α} {b : Option α} : a b b = a := .rfl
theorem some_ne_none (x : α) : some x none := nofun
@@ -79,9 +74,6 @@ theorem eq_none_iff_forall_not_mem : o = none ↔ ∀ a, a ∉ o :=
theorem isSome_iff_exists : isSome x a, x = some a := by cases x <;> simp [isSome]
@[simp] theorem isSome_eq_isSome : (isSome x = isSome y) (x = none y = none) := by
cases x <;> cases y <;> simp
@[simp] theorem isNone_none : @isNone α none = true := rfl
@[simp] theorem isNone_some : isNone (some a) = false := rfl
@@ -224,17 +216,8 @@ theorem mem_map_of_mem (g : α → β) (h : a ∈ x) : g a ∈ Option.map g x :=
split <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem filter_none (p : α Bool) : none.filter p = none := rfl
theorem filter_some : Option.filter p (some a) = if p a then some a else none := rfl
theorem isSome_filter_of_isSome (p : α Bool) (o : Option α) (h : (o.filter p).isSome) :
o.isSome := by
cases o <;> simp at h
@[simp] theorem filter_eq_none {p : α Bool} :
Option.filter p o = none o = none a, a o ¬ p a := by
cases o <;> simp [filter_some]
@[simp] theorem all_guard (p : α Prop) [DecidablePred p] (a : α) :
Option.all q (guard p a) = (!p a || q a) := by
simp only [guard]
@@ -248,12 +231,6 @@ theorem isSome_filter_of_isSome (p : α → Bool) (o : Option α) (h : (o.filter
theorem bind_map_comm {α β} {x : Option (Option α)} {f : α β} :
x.bind (Option.map f) = (x.map (Option.map f)).bind id := by cases x <;> simp
theorem bind_map {f : α β} {g : β Option γ} {x : Option α} :
(x.map f).bind g = x.bind (g f) := by cases x <;> simp
@[simp] theorem map_bind {f : α Option β} {g : β γ} {x : Option α} :
(x.bind f).map g = x.bind (Option.map g f) := by cases x <;> simp
theorem join_map_eq_map_join {f : α β} {x : Option (Option α)} :
(x.map (Option.map f)).join = x.join.map f := by cases x <;> simp
@@ -284,27 +261,6 @@ theorem map_orElse {x y : Option α} : (x <|> y).map f = (x.map f <|> y.map f) :
@[simp] theorem guard_pos [DecidablePred p] (h : p a) : Option.guard p a = some a := by
simp [Option.guard, h]
@[congr] theorem guard_congr {f g : α Prop} [DecidablePred f] [DecidablePred g]
(h : a, f a g a):
guard f = guard g := by
funext a
simp [guard, h]
@[simp] theorem guard_false {α} :
guard (fun (_ : α) => False) = fun _ => none := by
funext a
simp [guard]
@[simp] theorem guard_true {α} :
guard (fun (_ : α) => True) = some := by
funext a
simp [guard]
theorem guard_comp {p : α Prop} [DecidablePred p] {f : β α} :
guard p f = Option.map f guard (p f) := by
ext1 b
simp [guard]
theorem liftOrGet_eq_or_eq {f : α α α} (h : a b, f a b = a f a b = b) :
o₁ o₂, liftOrGet f o₁ o₂ = o₁ liftOrGet f o₁ o₂ = o₂
| none, none => .inl rfl
@@ -401,101 +357,8 @@ theorem or_of_isNone {o o' : Option α} (h : o.isNone) : o.or o' = o' := by
match o, h with
| none, _ => simp
/-! ### beq -/
section beq
variable [BEq α]
@[simp] theorem none_beq_none : ((none : Option α) == none) = true := rfl
@[simp] theorem none_beq_some (a : α) : ((none : Option α) == some a) = false := rfl
@[simp] theorem some_beq_none (a : α) : ((some a : Option α) == none) = false := rfl
@[simp] theorem some_beq_some {a b : α} : (some a == some b) = (a == b) := rfl
@[simp] theorem reflBEq_iff : ReflBEq (Option α) ReflBEq α := by
constructor
· intro h
constructor
intro a
suffices (some a == some a) = true by
simpa only [some_beq_some]
simp
· intro h
constructor
· rintro (_ | a) <;> simp
@[simp] theorem lawfulBEq_iff : LawfulBEq (Option α) LawfulBEq α := by
constructor
· intro h
constructor
· intro a b h
apply Option.some.inj
apply eq_of_beq
simpa
· intro a
suffices (some a == some a) = true by
simpa only [some_beq_some]
simp
· intro h
constructor
· intro a b h
simpa using h
· intro a
simp
end beq
/-! ### ite -/
section ite
@[simp] theorem dite_none_left_eq_some {p : Prop} [Decidable p] {b : ¬p Option β} :
(if h : p then none else b h) = some a h, b h = some a := by
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem dite_none_right_eq_some {p : Prop} [Decidable p] {b : p Option α} :
(if h : p then b h else none) = some a h, b h = some a := by
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem some_eq_dite_none_left {p : Prop} [Decidable p] {b : ¬p Option β} :
some a = (if h : p then none else b h) h, some a = b h := by
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem some_eq_dite_none_right {p : Prop} [Decidable p] {b : p Option α} :
some a = (if h : p then b h else none) h, some a = b h := by
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem ite_none_left_eq_some {p : Prop} [Decidable p] {b : Option β} :
(if p then none else b) = some a ¬ p b = some a := by
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem ite_none_right_eq_some {p : Prop} [Decidable p] {b : Option α} :
(if p then b else none) = some a p b = some a := by
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem some_eq_ite_none_left {p : Prop} [Decidable p] {b : Option β} :
some a = (if p then none else b) ¬ p some a = b := by
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem some_eq_ite_none_right {p : Prop} [Decidable p] {b : Option α} :
some a = (if p then b else none) p some a = b := by
split <;> simp_all
theorem mem_dite_none_left {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : ¬ p Option α} :
(x if h : p then none else l h) h : ¬ p, x l h := by
simp
theorem mem_dite_none_right {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : p Option α} :
(x if h : p then l h else none) h : p, x l h := by
simp
theorem mem_ite_none_left {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : Option α} :
(x if p then none else l) ¬ p x l := by
simp
theorem mem_ite_none_right {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : Option α} :
(x if p then l else none) p x l := by
simp
@[simp] theorem isSome_dite {p : Prop} [Decidable p] {b : p β} :
(if h : p then some (b h) else none).isSome = true p := by
split <;> simpa
@@ -532,82 +395,4 @@ theorem mem_ite_none_right {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : Option α} :
end ite
/-! ### pbind -/
@[simp] theorem pbind_none : pbind none f = none := rfl
@[simp] theorem pbind_some : pbind (some a) f = f a (mem_some_self a) := rfl
@[simp] theorem map_pbind {o : Option α} {f : (a : α) a o Option β} {g : β γ} :
(o.pbind f).map g = o.pbind (fun a h => (f a h).map g) := by
cases o <;> simp
@[congr] theorem pbind_congr {o o' : Option α} (ho : o = o')
{f : (a : α) a o Option β} {g : (a : α) a o' Option β}
(hf : a h, f a (ho h) = g a h) : o.pbind f = o'.pbind g := by
subst ho
exact (funext fun a => funext fun h => hf a h) Eq.refl (o.pbind f)
theorem pbind_eq_none_iff {o : Option α} {f : (a : α) a o Option β} :
o.pbind f = none o = none a h, f a h = none := by
cases o with
| none => simp
| some a =>
simp only [pbind_some, reduceCtorEq, mem_def, some.injEq, false_or]
constructor
· intro h
exact a, rfl, h
· rintro a, rfl, h
exact h
theorem pbind_isSome {o : Option α} {f : (a : α) a o Option β} :
(o.pbind f).isSome = a h, (f a h).isSome := by
cases o with
| none => simp
| some a =>
simp only [pbind_some, mem_def, some.injEq, eq_iff_iff]
constructor
· intro h
exact a, rfl, h
· rintro a, rfl, h
exact h
theorem pbind_eq_some_iff {o : Option α} {f : (a : α) a o Option β} {b : β} :
o.pbind f = some b a h, f a h = some b := by
cases o with
| none => simp
| some a =>
simp only [pbind_some, mem_def, some.injEq]
constructor
· intro h
exact a, rfl, h
· rintro a, rfl, h
exact h
/-! ### pmap -/
@[simp] theorem pmap_none {p : α Prop} {f : (a : α), p a β} {h} :
pmap f none h = none := rfl
@[simp] theorem pmap_some {p : α Prop} {f : (a : α), p a β} {h}:
pmap f (some a) h = f a (h a (mem_some_self a)) := rfl
@[simp] theorem pmap_eq_none_iff {p : α Prop} {f : (a : α), p a β} {h} :
pmap f o h = none o = none := by
cases o <;> simp
@[simp] theorem pmap_isSome {p : α Prop} {f : (a : α), p a β} {o : Option α} {h} :
(pmap f o h).isSome = o.isSome := by
cases o <;> simp
@[simp] theorem pmap_eq_some_iff {p : α Prop} {f : (a : α), p a β} {o : Option α} {h} :
pmap f o h = some b (a : α) (h : p a), o = some a b = f a h := by
cases o with
| none => simp
| some a =>
simp only [pmap, eq_comm, some.injEq, exists_and_left, exists_eq_left']
constructor
· exact fun w => h a rfl, w
· rintro h, rfl
rfl
end Option

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@@ -290,17 +290,11 @@ instance (a b : UInt64) : Decidable (a ≤ b) := UInt64.decLe a b
instance : Max UInt64 := maxOfLe
instance : Min UInt64 := minOfLe
-- This instance would interfere with the global instance `NeZero (n + 1)`,
-- so we only enable it locally.
@[local instance]
private def instNeZeroUSizeSize : NeZero USize.size := add_one_ne_zero _
@[deprecated (since := "2024-09-16")]
theorem usize_size_gt_zero : USize.size > 0 :=
Nat.zero_lt_succ ..
@[extern "lean_usize_of_nat"]
def USize.ofNat (n : @& Nat) : USize := Fin.ofNat' _ n
def USize.ofNat (n : @& Nat) : USize := Fin.ofNat' n usize_size_gt_zero
abbrev Nat.toUSize := USize.ofNat
@[extern "lean_usize_to_nat"]
def USize.toNat (n : USize) : Nat := n.val.val

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@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2021 Gabriel Ebner. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Gabriel Ebner, Mario Carneiro
-/
prelude
import Init.Core
/-!
Instances converting between `Zero α` and `OfNat α (nat_lit 0)`.
-/
instance (priority := 300) Zero.toOfNat0 {α} [Zero α] : OfNat α (nat_lit 0) where
ofNat := Zero α.1
instance (priority := 200) Zero.ofOfNat0 {α} [OfNat α (nat_lit 0)] : Zero α where
zero := 0

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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Additional goodies for writing macros
-/
prelude
import Init.MetaTypes
import Init.Data.Array.GetLit
import Init.Data.Array.Basic
import Init.Data.Option.BasicAux
namespace Lean
@@ -119,55 +119,28 @@ def isInaccessibleUserName : Name → Bool
| Name.num p _ => isInaccessibleUserName p
| _ => false
/--
Creates a round-trippable string name component if possible, otherwise returns `none`.
Names that are valid identifiers are not escaped, and otherwise, if they do not contain `»`, they are escaped.
- If `force` is `true`, then even valid identifiers are escaped.
-/
def escapePart (s : String) (force : Bool := false) : Option String :=
if s.length > 0 && !force && isIdFirst (s.get 0) && (s.toSubstring.drop 1).all isIdRest then s
def escapePart (s : String) : Option String :=
if s.length > 0 && isIdFirst (s.get 0) && (s.toSubstring.drop 1).all isIdRest then s
else if s.any isIdEndEscape then none
else some <| idBeginEscape.toString ++ s ++ idEndEscape.toString
variable (sep : String) (escape : Bool) in
/--
Uses the separator `sep` (usually `"."`) to combine the components of the `Name` into a string.
See the documentation for `Name.toString` for an explanation of `escape` and `isToken`.
-/
def toStringWithSep (n : Name) (isToken : String Bool := fun _ => false) : String :=
match n with
-- NOTE: does not roundtrip even with `escape = true` if name is anonymous or contains numeric part or `idEndEscape`
variable (sep : String) (escape : Bool)
def toStringWithSep : Name String
| anonymous => "[anonymous]"
| str anonymous s => maybeEscape s (isToken s)
| str anonymous s => maybeEscape s
| num anonymous v => toString v
| str n s =>
-- Escape the last component if the identifier would otherwise be a token
let r := toStringWithSep n isToken
let r' := r ++ sep ++ maybeEscape s false
if escape && isToken r' then r ++ sep ++ maybeEscape s true else r'
| num n v => toStringWithSep n (isToken := fun _ => false) ++ sep ++ Nat.repr v
| str n s => toStringWithSep n ++ sep ++ maybeEscape s
| num n v => toStringWithSep n ++ sep ++ Nat.repr v
where
maybeEscape s force := if escape then escapePart s force |>.getD s else s
maybeEscape s := if escape then escapePart s |>.getD s else s
/--
Converts a name to a string.
- If `escape` is `true`, then escapes name components using `«` and `»` to ensure that
those names that can appear in source files round trip.
Names with number components, anonymous names, and names containing `»` might not round trip.
Furthermore, "pseudo-syntax" produced by the delaborator, such as `_`, `#0` or `?u`, is not escaped.
- The optional `isToken` function is used when `escape` is `true` to determine whether more
escaping is necessary to avoid parser tokens.
The insertion algorithm works so long as parser tokens do not themselves contain `«` or `»`.
-/
protected def toString (n : Name) (escape := true) (isToken : String Bool := fun _ => false) : String :=
protected def toString (n : Name) (escape := true) : String :=
-- never escape "prettified" inaccessible names or macro scopes or pseudo-syntax introduced by the delaborator
toStringWithSep "." (escape && !n.isInaccessibleUserName && !n.hasMacroScopes && !maybePseudoSyntax) n isToken
toStringWithSep "." (escape && !n.isInaccessibleUserName && !n.hasMacroScopes && !maybePseudoSyntax) n
where
maybePseudoSyntax :=
if n == `_ then
-- output hole as is
true
else if let .str _ s := n.getRoot then
if let .str _ s := n.getRoot then
-- could be pseudo-syntax for loose bvar or universe mvar, output as is
"#".isPrefixOf s || "?".isPrefixOf s
else

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@@ -1014,7 +1014,7 @@ with `Or : Prop → Prop → Prop`, which is the propositional connective).
It is `@[macro_inline]` because it has C-like short-circuiting behavior:
if `x` is true then `y` is not evaluated.
-/
@[macro_inline] def Bool.or (x y : Bool) : Bool :=
@[macro_inline] def or (x y : Bool) : Bool :=
match x with
| true => true
| false => y
@@ -1025,7 +1025,7 @@ with `And : Prop → Prop → Prop`, which is the propositional connective).
It is `@[macro_inline]` because it has C-like short-circuiting behavior:
if `x` is false then `y` is not evaluated.
-/
@[macro_inline] def Bool.and (x y : Bool) : Bool :=
@[macro_inline] def and (x y : Bool) : Bool :=
match x with
| false => false
| true => y
@@ -1034,12 +1034,10 @@ if `x` is false then `y` is not evaluated.
`not x`, or `!x`, is the boolean "not" operation (not to be confused
with `Not : Prop → Prop`, which is the propositional connective).
-/
@[inline] def Bool.not : Bool Bool
@[inline] def not : Bool Bool
| true => false
| false => true
export Bool (or and not)
/--
The type of natural numbers, starting at zero. It is defined as an
inductive type freely generated by "zero is a natural number" and
@@ -1306,11 +1304,6 @@ class HShiftRight (α : Type u) (β : Type v) (γ : outParam (Type w)) where
this is equivalent to `a / 2 ^ b`. -/
hShiftRight : α β γ
/-- A type with a zero element. -/
class Zero (α : Type u) where
/-- The zero element of the type. -/
zero : α
/-- The homogeneous version of `HAdd`: `a + b : α` where `a b : α`. -/
class Add (α : Type u) where
/-- `a + b` computes the sum of `a` and `b`. See `HAdd`. -/
@@ -2575,17 +2568,17 @@ structure Array (α : Type u) where
/--
Converts a `Array α` into an `List α`.
At runtime, this projection is implemented by `Array.toListImpl` and is O(n) in the length of the
At runtime, this projection is implemented by `Array.toList` and is O(n) in the length of the
array. -/
toList : List α
data : List α
attribute [extern "lean_array_to_list"] Array.toList
attribute [extern "lean_array_data"] Array.data
attribute [extern "lean_array_mk"] Array.mk
/-- Construct a new empty array with initial capacity `c`. -/
@[extern "lean_mk_empty_array_with_capacity"]
def Array.mkEmpty {α : Type u} (c : @& Nat) : Array α where
toList := List.nil
data := List.nil
/-- Construct a new empty array. -/
def Array.empty {α : Type u} : Array α := mkEmpty 0
@@ -2593,12 +2586,12 @@ def Array.empty {α : Type u} : Array α := mkEmpty 0
/-- Get the size of an array. This is a cached value, so it is O(1) to access. -/
@[reducible, extern "lean_array_get_size"]
def Array.size {α : Type u} (a : @& Array α) : Nat :=
a.toList.length
a.data.length
/-- Access an element from an array without bounds checks, using a `Fin` index. -/
@[extern "lean_array_fget"]
def Array.get {α : Type u} (a : @& Array α) (i : @& Fin a.size) : α :=
a.toList.get i
a.data.get i
/-- Access an element from an array, or return `v₀` if the index is out of bounds. -/
@[inline] abbrev Array.getD (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (v₀ : α) : α :=
@@ -2615,7 +2608,7 @@ Push an element onto the end of an array. This is amortized O(1) because
-/
@[extern "lean_array_push"]
def Array.push {α : Type u} (a : Array α) (v : α) : Array α where
toList := List.concat a.toList v
data := List.concat a.data v
/-- Create array `#[]` -/
def Array.mkArray0 {α : Type u} : Array α :=
@@ -2661,7 +2654,7 @@ count of 1 when called.
-/
@[extern "lean_array_fset"]
def Array.set (a : Array α) (i : @& Fin a.size) (v : α) : Array α where
toList := a.toList.set i.val v
data := a.data.set i.val v
/--
Set an element in an array, or do nothing if the index is out of bounds.

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@@ -186,21 +186,6 @@ theorem ite_true_same {p q : Prop} [Decidable p] : (if p then p else q) ↔ (¬p
@[deprecated ite_else_self (since := "2024-08-28")]
theorem ite_false_same {p q : Prop} [Decidable p] : (if p then q else p) (p q) := ite_else_self
/-- If two if-then-else statements only differ by the `Decidable` instances, they are equal. -/
-- This is useful for ensuring confluence, but rarely otherwise.
@[simp] theorem ite_eq_ite (p : Prop) {h h' : Decidable p} (x y : α) :
(@ite _ p h x y = @ite _ p h' x y) True := by
simp
congr
/-- If two if-then-else statements only differ by the `Decidable` instances, they are equal. -/
-- This is useful for ensuring confluence, but rarely otherwise.
@[simp] theorem ite_iff_ite (p : Prop) {h h' : Decidable p} (x y : Prop) :
(@ite _ p h x y @ite _ p h' x y) True := by
rw [iff_true]
suffices @ite _ p h x y = @ite _ p h' x y by simp [this]
congr
/-! ## exists and forall -/
section quantifiers
@@ -556,9 +541,6 @@ This is the same as `decidable_of_iff` but the iff is flipped. -/
instance Decidable.predToBool (p : α Prop) [DecidablePred p] :
CoeDep (α Prop) p (α Bool) := fun b => decide <| p b
instance [DecidablePred p] : DecidablePred (p f) :=
fun x => inferInstanceAs (Decidable (p (f x)))
/-- Prove that `a` is decidable by constructing a boolean `b` and a proof that `b ↔ a`.
(This is sometimes taken as an alternate definition of decidability.) -/
def decidable_of_bool : (b : Bool), (b a) Decidable a

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@@ -231,21 +231,8 @@ instance : Std.Associative (· || ·) := ⟨Bool.or_assoc⟩
@[simp] theorem Bool.not_false : (!false) = true := by decide
@[simp] theorem beq_true (b : Bool) : (b == true) = b := by cases b <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem beq_false (b : Bool) : (b == false) = !b := by cases b <;> rfl
/--
We move `!` from the left hand side of an equality to the right hand side.
This helps confluence, and also helps combining pairs of `!`s.
-/
@[simp] theorem Bool.not_eq_eq_eq_not {a b : Bool} : ((!a) = b) (a = !b) := by
cases a <;> cases b <;> simp
@[simp] theorem Bool.not_eq_not {a b : Bool} : ¬a = !b a = b := by
cases a <;> cases b <;> simp
theorem Bool.not_not_eq {a b : Bool} : ¬(!a) = b a = b := by simp
theorem Bool.not_eq_true' (b : Bool) : ((!b) = true) = (b = false) := by simp
theorem Bool.not_eq_false' (b : Bool) : ((!b) = false) = (b = true) := by simp
@[simp] theorem Bool.not_eq_true' (b : Bool) : ((!b) = true) = (b = false) := by cases b <;> simp
@[simp] theorem Bool.not_eq_false' (b : Bool) : ((!b) = false) = (b = true) := by cases b <;> simp
@[simp] theorem Bool.not_eq_true (b : Bool) : (¬(b = true)) = (b = false) := by cases b <;> decide
@[simp] theorem Bool.not_eq_false (b : Bool) : (¬(b = false)) = (b = true) := by cases b <;> decide

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@@ -676,16 +676,12 @@ compiled by Lean.
syntax (name := delta) "delta" (ppSpace colGt ident)+ (location)? : tactic
/--
* `unfold id` unfolds all occurrences of definition `id` in the target.
* `unfold id` unfolds definition `id`.
* `unfold id1 id2 ...` is equivalent to `unfold id1; unfold id2; ...`.
* `unfold id at h` unfolds at the hypothesis `h`.
Definitions can be either global or local definitions.
For non-recursive global definitions, this tactic is identical to `delta`.
For recursive global definitions, it uses the "unfolding lemma" `id.eq_def`,
which is generated for each recursive definition, to unfold according to the recursive definition given by the user.
Only one level of unfolding is performed, in contrast to `simp only [id]`, which unfolds definition `id` recursively.
For non-recursive definitions, this tactic is identical to `delta`. For recursive definitions,
it uses the "unfolding lemma" `id.eq_def`, which is generated for each recursive definition,
to unfold according to the recursive definition given by the user.
-/
syntax (name := unfold) "unfold" (ppSpace colGt ident)+ (location)? : tactic
@@ -773,9 +769,8 @@ macro_rules
macro "refine_lift' " e:term : tactic => `(tactic| focus (refine' no_implicit_lambda% $e; rotate_right))
/-- Similar to `have`, but using `refine'` -/
macro "have' " d:haveDecl : tactic => `(tactic| refine_lift' have $d:haveDecl; ?_)
set_option linter.missingDocs false in -- OK, because `tactic_alt` causes inheritance of docs
/-- Similar to `have`, but using `refine'` -/
macro (priority := high) "have'" x:ident " := " p:term : tactic => `(tactic| have' $x:ident : _ := $p)
attribute [tactic_alt tacticHave'_] «tacticHave'_:=_»
/-- Similar to `let`, but using `refine'` -/
macro "let' " d:letDecl : tactic => `(tactic| refine_lift' let $d:letDecl; ?_)

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@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ namespace InitParamMap
def initBorrow (ps : Array Param) : Array Param :=
ps.map fun p => { p with borrow := p.ty.isObj }
/-- We do not perform borrow inference for constants marked as `export`.
/-- We do perform borrow inference for constants marked as `export`.
Reason: we current write wrappers in C++ for using exported functions.
These wrappers use smart pointers such as `object_ref`.
When writing a new wrapper we need to know whether an argument is a borrow

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@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ def markJP (j : JoinPointId) : M Unit :=
def getDecl (c : Name) : M Decl := do
let ctx read
match findEnvDecl' ctx.env c ctx.decls with
| none => throw s!"depends on declaration '{c}', which has no executable code; consider marking definition as 'noncomputable'"
| none => throw s!"unknown declaration '{c}'"
| some d => pure d
def checkVar (x : VarId) : M Unit := do
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ end Checker
def checkDecl (decls : Array Decl) (decl : Decl) : CompilerM Unit := do
let env getEnv
match (Checker.checkDecl decl { env := env, decls := decls }).run' {} with
| .error msg => throw s!"failed to compile definition, compiler IR check failed at '{decl.name}'. Error: {msg}"
| .error msg => throw s!"compiler IR check failed at '{decl.name}', error: {msg}"
| _ => pure ()
def checkDecls (decls : Array Decl) : CompilerM Unit :=

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@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ private def isBorrowParamAux (x : VarId) (ys : Array Arg) (consumeParamPred : Na
| Arg.var y => x == y && !consumeParamPred i
private def isBorrowParam (x : VarId) (ys : Array Arg) (ps : Array Param) : Bool :=
isBorrowParamAux x ys fun i => ! ps[i]!.borrow
isBorrowParamAux x ys fun i => not ps[i]!.borrow
/--
Return `n`, the number of times `x` is consumed.
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ private def addIncBeforeAux (ctx : Context) (xs : Array Arg) (consumeParamPred :
addInc ctx x b numIncs
private def addIncBefore (ctx : Context) (xs : Array Arg) (ps : Array Param) (b : FnBody) (liveVarsAfter : LiveVarSet) : FnBody :=
addIncBeforeAux ctx xs (fun i => ! ps[i]!.borrow) b liveVarsAfter
addIncBeforeAux ctx xs (fun i => not ps[i]!.borrow) b liveVarsAfter
/-- See `addIncBeforeAux`/`addIncBefore` for the procedure that inserts `inc` operations before an application. -/
private def addDecAfterFullApp (ctx : Context) (xs : Array Arg) (ps : Array Param) (b : FnBody) (bLiveVars : LiveVarSet) : FnBody :=

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@@ -317,8 +317,8 @@ variable {m : Type → Type w} [Monad m]
anyMAux p t.root <||> t.tail.anyM p
@[inline] def allM (a : PersistentArray α) (p : α m Bool) : m Bool := do
let b anyM a (fun v => do let b p v; pure (!b))
pure (!b)
let b anyM a (fun v => do let b p v; pure (not b))
pure (not b)
end

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@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ instance : Repr Rat where
@[inline] def Rat.normalize (a : Rat) : Rat :=
let n := Nat.gcd a.num.natAbs a.den
if n == 1 then a else { num := a.num.tdiv n, den := a.den / n }
if n == 1 then a else { num := a.num.div n, den := a.den / n }
def mkRat (num : Int) (den : Nat) : Rat :=
if den == 0 then { num := 0 } else Rat.normalize { num, den }
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ protected def lt (a b : Rat) : Bool :=
protected def mul (a b : Rat) : Rat :=
let g1 := Nat.gcd a.den b.num.natAbs
let g2 := Nat.gcd a.num.natAbs b.den
{ num := (a.num.tdiv g2)*(b.num.tdiv g1)
{ num := (a.num.div g2)*(b.num.div g1)
den := (b.den / g2)*(a.den / g1) }
protected def inv (a : Rat) : Rat :=
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ protected def add (a b : Rat) : Rat :=
if g1 == 1 then
{ num, den }
else
{ num := num.tdiv g1, den := den / g1 }
{ num := num.div g1, den := den / g1 }
protected def sub (a b : Rat) : Rat :=
let g := Nat.gcd a.den b.den
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ protected def sub (a b : Rat) : Rat :=
if g1 == 1 then
{ num, den }
else
{ num := num.tdiv g1, den := den / g1 }
{ num := num.div g1, den := den / g1 }
protected def neg (a : Rat) : Rat :=
{ a with num := - a.num }
@@ -100,14 +100,14 @@ protected def floor (a : Rat) : Int :=
if a.den == 1 then
a.num
else
let r := a.num.tmod a.den
let r := a.num.mod a.den
if a.num < 0 then r - 1 else r
protected def ceil (a : Rat) : Int :=
if a.den == 1 then
a.num
else
let r := a.num.tmod a.den
let r := a.num.mod a.den
if a.num > 0 then r + 1 else r
instance : LT Rat where

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@@ -1594,13 +1594,10 @@ private def elabAtom : TermElab := fun stx expectedType? => do
@[builtin_term_elab dotIdent] def elabDotIdent : TermElab := elabAtom
@[builtin_term_elab explicitUniv] def elabExplicitUniv : TermElab := elabAtom
@[builtin_term_elab pipeProj] def elabPipeProj : TermElab
| `($e |>.%$tk$f $args*), expectedType? =>
| `($e |>.$f $args*), expectedType? =>
universeConstraintsCheckpoint do
let (namedArgs, args, ellipsis) expandArgs args
let mut stx `($e |>.%$tk$f)
if let (some startPos, some stopPos) := (e.raw.getPos?, f.raw.getTailPos?) then
stx := stx.raw.setInfo <| .synthetic (canonical := true) startPos stopPos
elabAppAux stx namedArgs args (ellipsis := ellipsis) expectedType?
elabAppAux ( `($e |>.$f)) namedArgs args (ellipsis := ellipsis) expectedType?
| _, _ => throwUnsupportedSyntax
@[builtin_term_elab explicit] def elabExplicit : TermElab := fun stx expectedType? =>

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@@ -15,109 +15,145 @@ open Lean.Json
open Lean.Parser.Term
open Lean.Meta
def mkToJsonHeader (indVal : InductiveVal) : TermElabM Header := do
mkHeader ``ToJson 1 indVal
def mkFromJsonHeader (indVal : InductiveVal) : TermElabM Header := do
let header mkHeader ``FromJson 0 indVal
let jsonArg `(bracketedBinderF|(json : Json))
return {header with
binders := header.binders.push jsonArg}
def mkJsonField (n : Name) : CoreM (Bool × Term) := do
let .str .anonymous s := n | throwError "invalid json field name {n}"
let s₁ := s.dropRightWhile (· == '?')
return (s != s₁, Syntax.mkStrLit s₁)
def mkToJsonBodyForStruct (header : Header) (indName : Name) : TermElabM Term := do
let fields := getStructureFieldsFlattened ( getEnv) indName (includeSubobjectFields := false)
let fields fields.mapM fun field => do
let (isOptField, nm) mkJsonField field
let target := mkIdent header.targetNames[0]!
if isOptField then ``(opt $nm $target.$(mkIdent field))
else ``([($nm, toJson ($target).$(mkIdent field))])
`(mkObj <| List.join [$fields,*])
def mkToJsonBodyForInduct (ctx : Context) (header : Header) (indName : Name) : TermElabM Term := do
let indVal getConstInfoInduct indName
let toJsonFuncId := mkIdent ctx.auxFunNames[0]!
-- Return syntax to JSONify `id`, either via `ToJson` or recursively
-- if `id`'s type is the type we're deriving for.
let mkToJson (id : Ident) (type : Expr) : TermElabM Term := do
def mkToJsonInstance (declName : Name) : CommandElabM Bool := do
if isStructure ( getEnv) declName then
let cmds liftTermElabM do
let ctx mkContext "toJson" declName
let header mkHeader ``ToJson 1 ctx.typeInfos[0]!
let fields := getStructureFieldsFlattened ( getEnv) declName (includeSubobjectFields := false)
let fields fields.mapM fun field => do
let (isOptField, nm) mkJsonField field
let target := mkIdent header.targetNames[0]!
if isOptField then ``(opt $nm ($target).$(mkIdent field))
else ``([($nm, toJson ($target).$(mkIdent field))])
let cmd `(private def $(mkIdent ctx.auxFunNames[0]!):ident $header.binders:bracketedBinder* : Json :=
mkObj <| List.join [$fields,*])
return #[cmd] ++ ( mkInstanceCmds ctx ``ToJson #[declName])
cmds.forM elabCommand
return true
else
let indVal getConstInfoInduct declName
let cmds liftTermElabM do
let ctx mkContext "toJson" declName
let toJsonFuncId := mkIdent ctx.auxFunNames[0]!
-- Return syntax to JSONify `id`, either via `ToJson` or recursively
-- if `id`'s type is the type we're deriving for.
let mkToJson (id : Ident) (type : Expr) : TermElabM Term := do
if type.isAppOf indVal.name then `($toJsonFuncId:ident $id:ident)
else ``(toJson $id:ident)
let discrs mkDiscrs header indVal
let alts mkAlts indVal fun ctor args userNames => do
let ctorStr := ctor.name.eraseMacroScopes.getString!
match args, userNames with
| #[], _ => ``(toJson $(quote ctorStr))
| #[(x, t)], none => ``(mkObj [($(quote ctorStr), $( mkToJson x t))])
| xs, none =>
let xs xs.mapM fun (x, t) => mkToJson x t
``(mkObj [($(quote ctorStr), Json.arr #[$[$xs:term],*])])
| xs, some userNames =>
let xs xs.mapIdxM fun idx (x, t) => do
`(($(quote userNames[idx]!.eraseMacroScopes.getString!), $( mkToJson x t)))
``(mkObj [($(quote ctorStr), mkObj [$[$xs:term],*])])
`(match $[$discrs],* with $alts:matchAlt*)
let header mkHeader ``ToJson 1 ctx.typeInfos[0]!
let discrs mkDiscrs header indVal
let alts mkAlts indVal fun ctor args userNames => do
let ctorStr := ctor.name.eraseMacroScopes.getString!
match args, userNames with
| #[], _ => ``(toJson $(quote ctorStr))
| #[(x, t)], none => ``(mkObj [($(quote ctorStr), $( mkToJson x t))])
| xs, none =>
let xs xs.mapM fun (x, t) => mkToJson x t
``(mkObj [($(quote ctorStr), Json.arr #[$[$xs:term],*])])
| xs, some userNames =>
let xs xs.mapIdxM fun idx (x, t) => do
`(($(quote userNames[idx]!.eraseMacroScopes.getString!), $( mkToJson x t)))
``(mkObj [($(quote ctorStr), mkObj [$[$xs:term],*])])
let auxTerm `(match $[$discrs],* with $alts:matchAlt*)
let auxCmd
if ctx.usePartial then
let letDecls mkLocalInstanceLetDecls ctx ``ToJson header.argNames
let auxTerm mkLet letDecls auxTerm
`(private partial def $toJsonFuncId:ident $header.binders:bracketedBinder* : Json := $auxTerm)
else
`(private def $toJsonFuncId:ident $header.binders:bracketedBinder* : Json := $auxTerm)
return #[auxCmd] ++ ( mkInstanceCmds ctx ``ToJson #[declName])
cmds.forM elabCommand
return true
where
mkAlts
(indVal : InductiveVal)
(rhs : ConstructorVal Array (Ident × Expr) Option (Array Name) TermElabM Term): TermElabM (Array (TSyntax ``matchAlt)) := do
let mut alts := #[]
for ctorName in indVal.ctors do
let ctorInfo getConstInfoCtor ctorName
let alt forallTelescopeReducing ctorInfo.type fun xs _ => do
let mut patterns := #[]
-- add `_` pattern for indices
for _ in [:indVal.numIndices] do
patterns := patterns.push ( `(_))
let mut ctorArgs := #[]
-- add `_` for inductive parameters, they are inaccessible
for _ in [:indVal.numParams] do
ctorArgs := ctorArgs.push ( `(_))
-- bound constructor arguments and their types
let mut binders := #[]
let mut userNames := #[]
for i in [:ctorInfo.numFields] do
let x := xs[indVal.numParams + i]!
let localDecl x.fvarId!.getDecl
if !localDecl.userName.hasMacroScopes then
userNames := userNames.push localDecl.userName
let a := mkIdent ( mkFreshUserName `a)
binders := binders.push (a, localDecl.type)
ctorArgs := ctorArgs.push a
patterns := patterns.push ( `(@$(mkIdent ctorInfo.name):ident $ctorArgs:term*))
let rhs rhs ctorInfo binders (if userNames.size == binders.size then some userNames else none)
`(matchAltExpr| | $[$patterns:term],* => $rhs:term)
alts := alts.push alt
return alts
(rhs : ConstructorVal Array (Ident × Expr) Option (Array Name) TermElabM Term) : TermElabM (Array (TSyntax ``matchAlt)) := do
indVal.ctors.toArray.mapM fun ctor => do
let ctorInfo getConstInfoCtor ctor
forallTelescopeReducing ctorInfo.type fun xs _ => do
let mut patterns := #[]
-- add `_` pattern for indices
for _ in [:indVal.numIndices] do
patterns := patterns.push ( `(_))
let mut ctorArgs := #[]
-- add `_` for inductive parameters, they are inaccessible
for _ in [:indVal.numParams] do
ctorArgs := ctorArgs.push ( `(_))
-- bound constructor arguments and their types
let mut binders := #[]
let mut userNames := #[]
for i in [:ctorInfo.numFields] do
let x := xs[indVal.numParams + i]!
let localDecl x.fvarId!.getDecl
if !localDecl.userName.hasMacroScopes then
userNames := userNames.push localDecl.userName
let a := mkIdent ( mkFreshUserName `a)
binders := binders.push (a, localDecl.type)
ctorArgs := ctorArgs.push a
patterns := patterns.push ( `(@$(mkIdent ctorInfo.name):ident $ctorArgs:term*))
let rhs rhs ctorInfo binders (if userNames.size == binders.size then some userNames else none)
`(matchAltExpr| | $[$patterns:term],* => $rhs:term)
def mkFromJsonBodyForStruct (indName : Name) : TermElabM Term := do
let fields := getStructureFieldsFlattened ( getEnv) indName (includeSubobjectFields := false)
let getters fields.mapM (fun field => do
let getter `(getObjValAs? json _ $(Prod.snd <| mkJsonField field))
let getter `(doElem| Except.mapError (fun s => (toString $(quote indName)) ++ "." ++ (toString $(quote field)) ++ ": " ++ s) <| $getter)
return getter
)
let fields := fields.map mkIdent
`(do
$[let $fields:ident $getters]*
return { $[$fields:ident := $(id fields)],* })
def mkFromJsonInstance (declName : Name) : CommandElabM Bool := do
if isStructure ( getEnv) declName then
let cmds liftTermElabM do
let ctx mkContext "fromJson" declName
let header mkHeader ``FromJson 0 ctx.typeInfos[0]!
let fields := getStructureFieldsFlattened ( getEnv) declName (includeSubobjectFields := false)
let getters fields.mapM (fun field => do
let getter `(getObjValAs? j _ $(Prod.snd <| mkJsonField field))
let getter `(doElem| Except.mapError (fun s => (toString $(quote declName)) ++ "." ++ (toString $(quote field)) ++ ": " ++ s) <| $getter)
return getter
)
let fields := fields.map mkIdent
let cmd `(private def $(mkIdent ctx.auxFunNames[0]!):ident $header.binders:bracketedBinder* (j : Json)
: Except String $( mkInductiveApp ctx.typeInfos[0]! header.argNames) := do
$[let $fields:ident $getters]*
return { $[$fields:ident := $(id fields)],* })
return #[cmd] ++ ( mkInstanceCmds ctx ``FromJson #[declName])
cmds.forM elabCommand
return true
else
let indVal getConstInfoInduct declName
let cmds liftTermElabM do
let ctx mkContext "fromJson" declName
let header mkHeader ``FromJson 0 ctx.typeInfos[0]!
let fromJsonFuncId := mkIdent ctx.auxFunNames[0]!
let alts mkAlts indVal fromJsonFuncId
let mut auxTerm alts.foldrM (fun xs x => `(Except.orElseLazy $xs (fun _ => $x))) ( `(Except.error "no inductive constructor matched"))
if ctx.usePartial then
let letDecls mkLocalInstanceLetDecls ctx ``FromJson header.argNames
auxTerm mkLet letDecls auxTerm
-- FromJson is not structurally recursive even non-nested recursive inductives,
-- so we also use `partial` then.
let auxCmd
if ctx.usePartial || indVal.isRec then
`(private partial def $fromJsonFuncId:ident $header.binders:bracketedBinder* (json : Json)
: Except String $( mkInductiveApp ctx.typeInfos[0]! header.argNames) :=
$auxTerm)
else
`(private def $fromJsonFuncId:ident $header.binders:bracketedBinder* (json : Json)
: Except String $( mkInductiveApp ctx.typeInfos[0]! header.argNames) :=
$auxTerm)
return #[auxCmd] ++ ( mkInstanceCmds ctx ``FromJson #[declName])
cmds.forM elabCommand
return true
def mkFromJsonBodyForInduct (ctx : Context) (indName : Name) : TermElabM Term := do
let indVal getConstInfoInduct indName
let alts mkAlts indVal
let auxTerm alts.foldrM (fun xs x => `(Except.orElseLazy $xs (fun _ => $x))) ( `(Except.error "no inductive constructor matched"))
`($auxTerm)
where
mkAlts (indVal : InductiveVal) : TermElabM (Array Term) := do
let mut alts := #[]
for ctorName in indVal.ctors do
let ctorInfo getConstInfoCtor ctorName
let alt do forallTelescopeReducing ctorInfo.type fun xs _ => do
let mut binders := #[]
mkAlts (indVal : InductiveVal) (fromJsonFuncId : Ident) : TermElabM (Array Term) := do
let alts
indVal.ctors.toArray.mapM fun ctor => do
let ctorInfo getConstInfoCtor ctor
forallTelescopeReducing ctorInfo.type fun xs _ => do
let mut binders := #[]
let mut userNames := #[]
for i in [:ctorInfo.numFields] do
let x := xs[indVal.numParams + i]!
@@ -126,7 +162,7 @@ where
userNames := userNames.push localDecl.userName
let a := mkIdent ( mkFreshUserName `a)
binders := binders.push (a, localDecl.type)
let fromJsonFuncId := mkIdent ctx.auxFunNames[0]!
-- Return syntax to parse `id`, either via `FromJson` or recursively
-- if `id`'s type is the type we're deriving for.
let mkFromJson (idx : Nat) (type : Expr) : TermElabM (TSyntax ``doExpr) :=
@@ -139,111 +175,23 @@ where
else
``(none)
let stx
`((Json.parseTagged json $(quote ctorName.eraseMacroScopes.getString!) $(quote ctorInfo.numFields) $(quote userNamesOpt)).bind
`((Json.parseTagged json $(quote ctor.eraseMacroScopes.getString!) $(quote ctorInfo.numFields) $(quote userNamesOpt)).bind
(fun jsons => do
$[let $identNames:ident $fromJsons:doExpr]*
return $(mkIdent ctorName):ident $identNames*))
return $(mkIdent ctor):ident $identNames*))
pure (stx, ctorInfo.numFields)
alts := alts.push alt
-- the smaller cases, especially the ones without fields are likely faster
let alts' := alts.qsort (fun (_, x) (_, y) => x < y)
return alts'.map Prod.fst
def mkToJsonBody (ctx : Context) (header : Header) (e : Expr): TermElabM Term := do
let indName := e.getAppFn.constName!
if isStructure ( getEnv) indName then
mkToJsonBodyForStruct header indName
else
mkToJsonBodyForInduct ctx header indName
def mkToJsonAuxFunction (ctx : Context) (i : Nat) : TermElabM Command := do
let auxFunName := ctx.auxFunNames[i]!
let header mkToJsonHeader ctx.typeInfos[i]!
let binders := header.binders
Term.elabBinders binders fun _ => do
let type Term.elabTerm header.targetType none
let mut body mkToJsonBody ctx header type
if ctx.usePartial then
let letDecls mkLocalInstanceLetDecls ctx ``ToJson header.argNames
body mkLet letDecls body
`(private partial def $(mkIdent auxFunName):ident $binders:bracketedBinder* : Json := $body:term)
else
`(private def $(mkIdent auxFunName):ident $binders:bracketedBinder* : Json := $body:term)
def mkFromJsonBody (ctx : Context) (e : Expr) : TermElabM Term := do
let indName := e.getAppFn.constName!
if isStructure ( getEnv) indName then
mkFromJsonBodyForStruct indName
else
mkFromJsonBodyForInduct ctx indName
def mkFromJsonAuxFunction (ctx : Context) (i : Nat) : TermElabM Command := do
let auxFunName := ctx.auxFunNames[i]!
let indval := ctx.typeInfos[i]!
let header mkFromJsonHeader indval --TODO fix header info
let binders := header.binders
Term.elabBinders binders fun _ => do
let type Term.elabTerm header.targetType none
let mut body mkFromJsonBody ctx type
if ctx.usePartial || indval.isRec then
let letDecls mkLocalInstanceLetDecls ctx ``FromJson header.argNames
body mkLet letDecls body
`(private partial def $(mkIdent auxFunName):ident $binders:bracketedBinder* : Except String $( mkInductiveApp ctx.typeInfos[i]! header.argNames) := $body:term)
else
`(private def $(mkIdent auxFunName):ident $binders:bracketedBinder* : Except String $( mkInductiveApp ctx.typeInfos[i]! header.argNames) := $body:term)
def mkToJsonMutualBlock (ctx : Context) : TermElabM Command := do
let mut auxDefs := #[]
for i in [:ctx.typeInfos.size] do
auxDefs := auxDefs.push ( mkToJsonAuxFunction ctx i)
`(mutual
$auxDefs:command*
end)
def mkFromJsonMutualBlock (ctx : Context) : TermElabM Command := do
let mut auxDefs := #[]
for i in [:ctx.typeInfos.size] do
auxDefs := auxDefs.push ( mkFromJsonAuxFunction ctx i)
`(mutual
$auxDefs:command*
end)
private def mkToJsonInstance (declName : Name) : TermElabM (Array Command) := do
let ctx mkContext "toJson" declName
let cmds := #[ mkToJsonMutualBlock ctx] ++ ( mkInstanceCmds ctx ``ToJson #[declName])
trace[Elab.Deriving.toJson] "\n{cmds}"
return cmds
private def mkFromJsonInstance (declName : Name) : TermElabM (Array Command) := do
let ctx mkContext "fromJson" declName
let cmds := #[ mkFromJsonMutualBlock ctx] ++ ( mkInstanceCmds ctx ``FromJson #[declName])
trace[Elab.Deriving.fromJson] "\n{cmds}"
return cmds
let alts := alts.qsort (fun (_, x) (_, y) => x < y)
return alts.map Prod.fst
def mkToJsonInstanceHandler (declNames : Array Name) : CommandElabM Bool := do
if ( declNames.allM isInductive) && declNames.size > 0 then
for declName in declNames do
let cmds liftTermElabM <| mkToJsonInstance declName
cmds.forM elabCommand
return true
else
return false
declNames.foldlM (fun b n => andM (pure b) (mkToJsonInstance n)) true
def mkFromJsonInstanceHandler (declNames : Array Name) : CommandElabM Bool := do
if ( declNames.allM isInductive) && declNames.size > 0 then
for declName in declNames do
let cmds liftTermElabM <| mkFromJsonInstance declName
cmds.forM elabCommand
return true
else
return false
declNames.foldlM (fun b n => andM (pure b) (mkFromJsonInstance n)) true
builtin_initialize
registerDerivingHandler ``ToJson mkToJsonInstanceHandler
registerDerivingHandler ``FromJson mkFromJsonInstanceHandler
registerTraceClass `Elab.Deriving.toJson
registerTraceClass `Elab.Deriving.fromJson
end Lean.Elab.Deriving.FromToJson

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@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ def UserWidgetInfo.format (info : UserWidgetInfo) : Format :=
f!"UserWidget {info.id}\n{Std.ToFormat.format <| info.props.run' {}}"
def FVarAliasInfo.format (info : FVarAliasInfo) : Format :=
f!"FVarAlias {info.userName.eraseMacroScopes}: {info.id.name} -> {info.baseId.name}"
f!"FVarAlias {info.userName.eraseMacroScopes}"
def FieldRedeclInfo.format (ctx : ContextInfo) (info : FieldRedeclInfo) : Format :=
f!"FieldRedecl @ {formatStxRange ctx info.stx}"

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@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ builtin_initialize
let some id := id?
| throwError "invalid `[inherit_doc]` attribute, could not infer doc source"
let declName Elab.realizeGlobalConstNoOverloadWithInfo id
if ( findSimpleDocString? ( getEnv) decl (includeBuiltin := false)).isSome then
if ( findSimpleDocString? ( getEnv) decl).isSome then
logWarning m!"{← mkConstWithLevelParams decl} already has a doc string"
let some doc findSimpleDocString? ( getEnv) declName
| logWarningAt id m!"{← mkConstWithLevelParams declName} does not have a doc string"

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@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ where
| .proj _ _ b => return p.updateProj! ( go b)
| .mdata k b =>
if inaccessible? p |>.isSome then
return mkMData k ( withReader (fun _ => true) (go b))
return mkMData k ( withReader (fun _ => false) (go b))
else if let some (stx, p) := patternWithRef? p then
Elab.withInfoContext' (go p) fun p => do
/- If `p` is a free variable and we are not inside of an "inaccessible" pattern, this `p` is a binder. -/

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@@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ partial def solve {m} {α} [Monad m] (measures : Array α)
all_le := false
break
-- No progress here? Try the next measure
if !(has_lt && all_le) then continue
if not (has_lt && all_le) then continue
-- We found a suitable measure, remove it from the list (mild optimization)
let measures' := measures.eraseIdx measureIdx
return go measures' todo (acc.push measure)

View File

@@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ def lratChecker (cfg : TacticContext) (bvExpr : BVLogicalExpr) : MetaM Expr := d
@[inherit_doc Lean.Parser.Tactic.bvCheck]
def bvCheck (g : MVarId) (cfg : TacticContext) : MetaM Unit := do
let unsatProver : UnsatProver := fun reflectionResult _ => do
let unsatProver : UnsatProver := fun bvExpr _ => do
withTraceNode `sat (fun _ => return "Preparing LRAT reflection term") do
let proof lratChecker cfg reflectionResult.bvExpr
let proof lratChecker cfg bvExpr
return proof, ""
let _ closeWithBVReflection g unsatProver
return ()

View File

@@ -74,111 +74,19 @@ def reconstructCounterExample (var2Cnf : Std.HashMap BVBit Nat) (assignment : Ar
finalMap := finalMap.push (atomExpr, BitVec.ofNat currentBit value)
return finalMap
structure ReflectionResult where
bvExpr : BVLogicalExpr
proveFalse : Expr M Expr
unusedHypotheses : Std.HashSet FVarId
structure UnsatProver.Result where
proof : Expr
lratCert : LratCert
abbrev UnsatProver := ReflectionResult Std.HashMap Nat Expr MetaM UnsatProver.Result
abbrev UnsatProver := BVLogicalExpr Std.HashMap Nat Expr MetaM UnsatProver.Result
/--
Contains values that will be used to diagnose spurious counter examples.
-/
structure DiagnosisInput where
unusedHypotheses : Std.HashSet FVarId
atomsAssignment : Std.HashMap Nat Expr
/--
The result of a spurious counter example diagnosis.
-/
structure Diagnosis where
uninterpretedSymbols : Std.HashSet Expr := {}
unusedRelevantHypotheses : Std.HashSet FVarId := {}
abbrev DiagnosisM : Type Type := ReaderT DiagnosisInput <| StateRefT Diagnosis MetaM
namespace DiagnosisM
def run (x : DiagnosisM Unit) (unusedHypotheses : Std.HashSet FVarId)
(atomsAssignment : Std.HashMap Nat Expr) : MetaM Diagnosis := do
let (_, issues) ReaderT.run x { unusedHypotheses, atomsAssignment } |>.run {}
return issues
def unusedHyps : DiagnosisM (Std.HashSet FVarId) := do
return ( read).unusedHypotheses
def atomsAssignment : DiagnosisM (Std.HashMap Nat Expr) := do
return ( read).atomsAssignment
def addUninterpretedSymbol (e : Expr) : DiagnosisM Unit :=
modify fun s => { s with uninterpretedSymbols := s.uninterpretedSymbols.insert e }
def addUnusedRelevantHypothesis (fvar : FVarId) : DiagnosisM Unit :=
modify fun s => { s with unusedRelevantHypotheses := s.unusedRelevantHypotheses.insert fvar }
def checkRelevantHypsUsed (fvar : FVarId) : DiagnosisM Unit := do
for hyp in unusedHyps do
if ( hyp.getType).containsFVar fvar then
addUnusedRelevantHypothesis hyp
/--
Diagnose spurious counter examples, currently this checks:
- Whether uninterpreted symbols were used
- Whether all hypotheses which contain any variable that was bitblasted were included
-/
def diagnose : DiagnosisM Unit := do
for (_, expr) in atomsAssignment do
match_expr expr with
| BitVec.ofBool x =>
match x with
| .fvar fvarId => checkRelevantHypsUsed fvarId
| _ => addUninterpretedSymbol expr
| _ =>
match expr with
| .fvar fvarId => checkRelevantHypsUsed fvarId
| _ => addUninterpretedSymbol expr
end DiagnosisM
def uninterpretedExplainer (d : Diagnosis) : Option MessageData := do
guard !d.uninterpretedSymbols.isEmpty
let symList := d.uninterpretedSymbols.toList
return m!"It abstracted the following unsupported expressions as opaque variables: {symList}"
def unusedRelevantHypothesesExplainer (d : Diagnosis) : Option MessageData := do
guard !d.unusedRelevantHypotheses.isEmpty
let hypList := d.unusedRelevantHypotheses.toList.map mkFVar
return m!"The following potentially relevant hypotheses could not be used: {hypList}"
def explainers : List (Diagnosis Option MessageData) :=
[uninterpretedExplainer, unusedRelevantHypothesesExplainer]
def explainCounterExampleQuality (unusedHypotheses : Std.HashSet FVarId)
(atomsAssignment : Std.HashMap Nat Expr) : MetaM MessageData := do
let diagnosis DiagnosisM.run DiagnosisM.diagnose unusedHypotheses atomsAssignment
let folder acc explainer := if let some m := explainer diagnosis then acc.push m else acc
let explanations := explainers.foldl (init := #[]) folder
if explanations.isEmpty then
return m!"The prover found a counterexample, consider the following assignment:\n"
else
let mut err := m!"The prover found a potentially spurious counterexample:\n"
err := err ++ explanations.foldl (init := m!"") (fun acc exp => acc ++ m!"- " ++ exp ++ m!"\n")
err := err ++ m!"Consider the following assignment:\n"
return err
def lratBitblaster (cfg : TacticContext) (reflectionResult : ReflectionResult)
def lratBitblaster (cfg : TacticContext) (bv : BVLogicalExpr)
(atomsAssignment : Std.HashMap Nat Expr) :
MetaM UnsatProver.Result := do
let bvExpr := reflectionResult.bvExpr
let entry
withTraceNode `bv (fun _ => return "Bitblasting BVLogicalExpr to AIG") do
-- lazyPure to prevent compiler lifting
IO.lazyPure (fun _ => bvExpr.bitblast)
IO.lazyPure (fun _ => bv.bitblast)
let aigSize := entry.aig.decls.size
trace[Meta.Tactic.bv] s!"AIG has {aigSize} nodes."
@@ -200,25 +108,18 @@ def lratBitblaster (cfg : TacticContext) (reflectionResult : ReflectionResult)
match res with
| .ok cert =>
let proof cert.toReflectionProof cfg bvExpr ``verifyBVExpr ``unsat_of_verifyBVExpr_eq_true
let proof cert.toReflectionProof cfg bv ``verifyBVExpr ``unsat_of_verifyBVExpr_eq_true
return proof, cert
| .error assignment =>
let reconstructed := reconstructCounterExample map assignment aigSize atomsAssignment
let mut error explainCounterExampleQuality reflectionResult.unusedHypotheses atomsAssignment
let mut error := m!"The prover found a potential counterexample, consider the following assignment:\n"
for (var, value) in reconstructed do
error := error ++ m!"{var} = {value.bv}\n"
throwError error
def reflectBV (g : MVarId) : M ReflectionResult := g.withContext do
let hyps getPropHyps
let mut sats := #[]
let mut unusedHypotheses := {}
for hyp in hyps do
if let some reflected SatAtBVLogical.of (mkFVar hyp) then
sats := sats.push reflected
else
unusedHypotheses := unusedHypotheses.insert hyp
def reflectBV (g : MVarId) : M (BVLogicalExpr × (Expr M Expr)) := g.withContext do
let hyps getLocalHyps
let sats hyps.filterMapM SatAtBVLogical.of
if sats.size = 0 then
let mut error := "None of the hypotheses are in the supported BitVec fragment.\n"
error := error ++ "There are two potential fixes for this:\n"
@@ -227,32 +128,27 @@ def reflectBV (g : MVarId) : M ReflectionResult := g.withContext do
error := error ++ " Consider expressing it in terms of different operations that are better supported."
throwError error
let sat := sats.foldl (init := SatAtBVLogical.trivial) SatAtBVLogical.and
return {
bvExpr := sat.bvExpr,
proveFalse := sat.proveFalse,
unusedHypotheses := unusedHypotheses
}
return (sat.bvExpr, sat.proveFalse)
def closeWithBVReflection (g : MVarId) (unsatProver : UnsatProver) :
MetaM LratCert := M.run do
g.withContext do
let reflectionResult
let (bvLogicalExpr, f)
withTraceNode `bv (fun _ => return "Reflecting goal into BVLogicalExpr") do
reflectBV g
trace[Meta.Tactic.bv] "Reflected bv logical expression: {reflectionResult.bvExpr}"
trace[Meta.Tactic.bv] "Reflected bv logical expression: {bvLogicalExpr}"
let atomsPairs := ( getThe State).atoms.toList.map (fun (expr, _, ident) => (ident, expr))
let atomsAssignment := Std.HashMap.ofList atomsPairs
let bvExprUnsat, cert unsatProver reflectionResult atomsAssignment
let proveFalse reflectionResult.proveFalse bvExprUnsat
let bvExprUnsat, cert unsatProver bvLogicalExpr atomsAssignment
let proveFalse f bvExprUnsat
g.assign proveFalse
return cert
def bvUnsat (g : MVarId) (cfg : TacticContext) : MetaM LratCert := M.run do
let unsatProver : UnsatProver := fun reflectionResult atomsAssignment => do
let unsatProver : UnsatProver := fun bvExpr atomsAssignment => do
withTraceNode `bv (fun _ => return "Preparing LRAT reflection term") do
lratBitblaster cfg reflectionResult atomsAssignment
lratBitblaster cfg bvExpr atomsAssignment
closeWithBVReflection g unsatProver
structure Result where

View File

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ partial def of (t : Expr) : M (Option ReifiedBVLogical) := do
let expr := mkApp2 (mkConst ``BoolExpr.const) (mkConst ``BVPred) (toExpr Bool.false)
let proof := return mkRefl (mkConst ``Bool.false)
return some boolExpr, proof, expr
| Bool.not subExpr =>
| not subExpr =>
let some sub of subExpr | return none
let boolExpr := .not sub.bvExpr
let expr := mkApp2 (mkConst ``BoolExpr.not) (mkConst ``BVPred) sub.expr
@@ -65,9 +65,9 @@ partial def of (t : Expr) : M (Option ReifiedBVLogical) := do
let subProof sub.evalsAtAtoms
return mkApp3 (mkConst ``Std.Tactic.BVDecide.Reflect.Bool.not_congr) subExpr subEvalExpr subProof
return some boolExpr, proof, expr
| Bool.or lhsExpr rhsExpr => gateReflection lhsExpr rhsExpr .or ``Std.Tactic.BVDecide.Reflect.Bool.or_congr
| Bool.and lhsExpr rhsExpr => gateReflection lhsExpr rhsExpr .and ``Std.Tactic.BVDecide.Reflect.Bool.and_congr
| Bool.xor lhsExpr rhsExpr => gateReflection lhsExpr rhsExpr .xor ``Std.Tactic.BVDecide.Reflect.Bool.xor_congr
| or lhsExpr rhsExpr => gateReflection lhsExpr rhsExpr .or ``Std.Tactic.BVDecide.Reflect.Bool.or_congr
| and lhsExpr rhsExpr => gateReflection lhsExpr rhsExpr .and ``Std.Tactic.BVDecide.Reflect.Bool.and_congr
| xor lhsExpr rhsExpr => gateReflection lhsExpr rhsExpr .xor ``Std.Tactic.BVDecide.Reflect.Bool.xor_congr
| BEq.beq α _ lhsExpr rhsExpr =>
match_expr α with
| Bool => gateReflection lhsExpr rhsExpr .beq ``Std.Tactic.BVDecide.Reflect.Bool.beq_congr

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@@ -12,13 +12,7 @@ open Meta
@[builtin_tactic Lean.Parser.Tactic.Conv.unfold] def evalUnfold : Tactic := fun stx => withMainContext do
for declNameId in stx[1].getArgs do
let e elabTermForApply declNameId (mayPostpone := false)
match e with
| .const declName _ =>
applySimpResult ( unfold ( getLhs) declName)
| .fvar declFVarId =>
let lhs instantiateMVars ( getLhs)
changeLhs ( Meta.zetaDeltaFVars lhs #[declFVarId])
| _ => throwErrorAt declNameId m!"'unfold' conv tactic failed, expression {e} is not a global or local constant"
let declName realizeGlobalConstNoOverloadWithInfo declNameId
applySimpResult ( unfold ( getLhs) declName)
end Lean.Elab.Tactic.Conv

View File

@@ -405,8 +405,7 @@ private partial def blameDecideReductionFailure (inst : Expr) : MetaM Expr := do
if r.isAppOf ``isTrue then
-- Success!
-- While we have a proof from reduction, we do not embed it in the proof term,
-- and instead we let the kernel recompute it during type checking from the following more
-- efficient term. The kernel handles the unification `e =?= true` specially.
-- and instead we let the kernel recompute it during type checking from the following more efficient term.
let rflPrf mkEqRefl (toExpr true)
return mkApp3 (Lean.mkConst ``of_decide_eq_true) expectedType s rflPrf
else

View File

@@ -422,11 +422,10 @@ partial def addFact (p : MetaProblem) (h : Expr) : OmegaM (MetaProblem × Nat) :
trace[omega] "adding fact: {t}"
match t with
| .forallE _ x y _ =>
if pure t.isArrow <&&> isProp x <&&> isProp y then
if ( isProp x) && ( isProp y) then
p.addFact (mkApp4 (.const ``Decidable.not_or_of_imp []) x y
(.app (.const ``Classical.propDecidable []) x) h)
else
trace[omega] "rejecting forall: it's not an arrow, or not propositional"
return (p, 0)
| .app _ _ =>
match_expr t with

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@@ -17,25 +17,14 @@ def unfoldLocalDecl (declName : Name) (fvarId : FVarId) : TacticM Unit := do
def unfoldTarget (declName : Name) : TacticM Unit := do
replaceMainGoal [ Meta.unfoldTarget ( getMainGoal) declName]
def zetaDeltaLocalDecl (declFVarId : FVarId) (fvarId : FVarId) : TacticM Unit := do
replaceMainGoal [ Meta.zetaDeltaLocalDecl ( getMainGoal) fvarId declFVarId]
def zetaDeltaTarget (declFVarId : FVarId) : TacticM Unit := do
replaceMainGoal [ Meta.zetaDeltaTarget ( getMainGoal) declFVarId]
/-- "unfold " ident+ (location)? -/
@[builtin_tactic Lean.Parser.Tactic.unfold] def evalUnfold : Tactic := fun stx => do
let loc := expandOptLocation stx[2]
for declNameId in stx[1].getArgs do
go declNameId loc
where
go (declNameId : Syntax) (loc : Location) : TacticM Unit := withMainContext do
let e elabTermForApply declNameId (mayPostpone := false)
match e with
| .const declName _ =>
withLocation loc (unfoldLocalDecl declName) (unfoldTarget declName) (throwTacticEx `unfold · m!"did not unfold '{declName}'")
| .fvar declFVarId =>
withLocation loc (zetaDeltaLocalDecl declFVarId) (zetaDeltaTarget declFVarId) (throwTacticEx `unfold · m!"did not unfold '{e}'")
| _ => withRef declNameId <| throwTacticEx `unfold ( getMainGoal) m!"expression {e} is not a global or local constant"
go (declNameId : Syntax) (loc : Location) : TacticM Unit := do
let declName realizeGlobalConstNoOverloadWithInfo declNameId
withLocation loc (unfoldLocalDecl declName) (unfoldTarget declName) (throwTacticEx `unfold · m!"did not unfold '{declName}'")
end Lean.Elab.Tactic

View File

@@ -1439,7 +1439,7 @@ def resolveLocalName (n : Name) : TermElabM (Option (Expr × List String)) := do
let localDecl? := lctx.decls.findSomeRev? fun localDecl? => do
let localDecl localDecl?
if localDecl.isAuxDecl then
guard (!skipAuxDecl)
guard (not skipAuxDecl)
if let some fullDeclName := auxDeclToFullName.find? localDecl.fvarId then
matchAuxRecDecl? localDecl fullDeclName givenNameView
else
@@ -1497,7 +1497,7 @@ def resolveLocalName (n : Name) : TermElabM (Option (Expr × List String)) := do
foo := 10
```
-/
match findLocalDecl? givenNameView (skipAuxDecl := globalDeclFound && !projs.isEmpty) with
match findLocalDecl? givenNameView (skipAuxDecl := globalDeclFound && not projs.isEmpty) with
| some decl => return some (decl.toExpr, projs)
| none => match n with
| .str pre s => loop pre (s::projs) globalDeclFoundNext

View File

@@ -1016,15 +1016,7 @@ private def registerNamePrefixes : Environment → Name → Environment
@[export lean_environment_add]
private def add (env : Environment) (cinfo : ConstantInfo) : Environment :=
let name := cinfo.name
let env := match name with
| .str _ s =>
if s.get 0 == '_' then
-- Do not register namespaces that only contain internal declarations.
env
else
registerNamePrefixes env name
| _ => env
let env := registerNamePrefixes env cinfo.name
env.addAux cinfo
@[export lean_display_stats]

View File

@@ -322,8 +322,7 @@ where
stx := newStx
diagnostics := old.diagnostics
cancelTk? := ctx.newCancelTk
result? := some {
parserState := newParserState
result? := some { oldSuccess with
processedSnap := ( oldSuccess.processedSnap.bindIO (sync := true) fun oldProcessed => do
if let some oldProcSuccess := oldProcessed.result? then
-- also wait on old command parse snapshot as parsing is cheap and may allow for
@@ -331,11 +330,8 @@ where
oldProcSuccess.firstCmdSnap.bindIO (sync := true) fun oldCmd => do
let prom IO.Promise.new
let _ IO.asTask (parseCmd oldCmd newParserState oldProcSuccess.cmdState prom ctx)
return .pure {
diagnostics := oldProcessed.diagnostics
result? := some {
cmdState := oldProcSuccess.cmdState
firstCmdSnap := { range? := none, task := prom.result } } }
return .pure { oldProcessed with result? := some { oldProcSuccess with
firstCmdSnap := { range? := none, task := prom.result } } }
else
return .pure oldProcessed) } }
else return old

View File

@@ -447,10 +447,7 @@ def unusedVariables : Linter where
let fvarAliases : Std.HashMap FVarId FVarId := s.fvarAliases.fold (init := {}) fun m id baseId =>
m.insert id (followAliases s.fvarAliases baseId)
let getCanonVar (id : FVarId) : FVarId := fvarAliases.getD id id
-- Collect all non-alias fvars corresponding to `fvarUses` by resolving aliases in the list.
-- Unlike `s.fvarUses`, `fvarUsesRef` is guaranteed to contain no aliases.
let fvarUsesRef IO.mkRef <| fvarAliases.fold (init := s.fvarUses) fun fvarUses id baseId =>
if fvarUses.contains id then fvarUses.insert baseId else fvarUses
@@ -464,7 +461,7 @@ def unusedVariables : Linter where
let fvarUses fvarUsesRef.get
-- If any of the `fvar`s corresponding to this declaration is (an alias of) a variable in
-- `fvarUses`, then it is used
if aliases.any fun id => fvarUses.contains (getCanonVar id) then continue
if aliases.any fun id => fvarUses.contains (fvarAliases.getD id id) then continue
-- If this is a global declaration then it is (potentially) used after the command
if s.constDecls.contains range then continue
@@ -496,12 +493,10 @@ def unusedVariables : Linter where
if !initializedMVars then
-- collect additional `fvarUses` from tactic assignments
visitAssignments ( IO.mkRef {}) fvarUsesRef s.assignments
-- Resolve potential aliases again to preserve `fvarUsesRef` invariant
fvarUsesRef.modify fun fvarUses => fvarUses.fold (·.insert <| getCanonVar ·) {}
initializedMVars := true
let fvarUses fvarUsesRef.get
-- Redo the initial check because `fvarUses` could be bigger now
if aliases.any fun id => fvarUses.contains (getCanonVar id) then continue
if aliases.any fun id => fvarUses.contains (fvarAliases.getD id id) then continue
-- If we made it this far then the variable is unused and not ignored
unused := unused.push (declStx, userName)

View File

@@ -560,72 +560,16 @@ def useEtaStruct (inductName : Name) : MetaM Bool := do
| .all => return true
| .notClasses => return !isClass ( getEnv) inductName
/-!
WARNING: The following 4 constants are a hack for simulating forward declarations.
They are defined later using the `export` attribute. This is hackish because we
have to hard-code the true arity of these definitions here, and make sure the C names match.
We have used another hack based on `IO.Ref`s in the past, it was safer but less efficient.
-/
/-! WARNING: The following 4 constants are a hack for simulating forward declarations.
They are defined later using the `export` attribute. This is hackish because we
have to hard-code the true arity of these definitions here, and make sure the C names match.
We have used another hack based on `IO.Ref`s in the past, it was safer but less efficient. -/
/--
Reduces an expression to its *weak head normal form*.
This is when the "head" of the top-level expression has been fully reduced.
The result may contain subexpressions that have not been reduced.
See `Lean.Meta.whnfImp` for the implementation.
-/
/-- Reduces an expression to its Weak Head Normal Form.
This is when the topmost expression has been fully reduced,
but may contain subexpressions which have not been reduced. -/
@[extern 6 "lean_whnf"] opaque whnf : Expr MetaM Expr
/--
Returns the inferred type of the given expression. Assumes the expression is type-correct.
The type inference algorithm does not do general type checking.
Type inference only looks at subterms that are necessary for determining an expression's type,
and as such if `inferType` succeeds it does *not* mean the term is type-correct.
If an expression is sufficiently ill-formed that it prevents `inferType` from computing a type,
then it will fail with a type error.
For typechecking during elaboration, see `Lean.Meta.check`.
(Note that we do not guarantee that the elaborator typechecker is as correct or as efficient as
the kernel typechecker. The kernel typechecker is invoked when a definition is added to the environment.)
Here are examples of type-incorrect terms for which `inferType` succeeds:
```lean
import Lean
open Lean Meta
/--
`@id.{1} Bool Nat.zero`.
In general, the type of `@id α x` is `α`.
-/
def e1 : Expr := mkApp2 (.const ``id [1]) (.const ``Bool []) (.const ``Nat.zero [])
#eval inferType e1
-- Lean.Expr.const `Bool []
#eval check e1
-- error: application type mismatch
/--
`let x : Int := Nat.zero; true`.
In general, the type of `let x := v; e`, if `e` does not reference `x`, is the type of `e`.
-/
def e2 : Expr := .letE `x (.const ``Int []) (.const ``Nat.zero []) (.const ``true []) false
#eval inferType e2
-- Lean.Expr.const `Bool []
#eval check e2
-- error: invalid let declaration
```
Here is an example of a type-incorrect term that makes `inferType` fail:
```lean
/--
`Nat.zero Nat.zero`
-/
def e3 : Expr := .app (.const ``Nat.zero []) (.const ``Nat.zero [])
#eval inferType e3
-- error: function expected
```
See `Lean.Meta.inferTypeImp` for the implementation of `inferType`.
-/
/-- Returns the inferred type of the given expression, or fails if it is not type-correct. -/
@[extern 6 "lean_infer_type"] opaque inferType : Expr MetaM Expr
@[extern 7 "lean_is_expr_def_eq"] opaque isExprDefEqAux : Expr Expr MetaM Bool
@[extern 7 "lean_is_level_def_eq"] opaque isLevelDefEqAux : Level Level MetaM Bool

View File

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ where
return (a, b)
else if a.getAppNumArgs != b.getAppNumArgs then
return (a, b)
else if !( isDefEq a.getAppFn b.getAppFn) then
else if not ( isDefEq a.getAppFn b.getAppFn) then
return (a, b)
else
let fType inferType a.getAppFn

View File

@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ private def ignoreArg (a : Expr) (i : Nat) (infos : Array ParamInfo) : MetaM Boo
if info.isInstImplicit then
return true
else if info.isImplicit || info.isStrictImplicit then
return !( isType a)
return not ( isType a)
else
isProof a
else

View File

@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ This method assumes that for any `xs[i]` and `xs[j]` where `i < j`, we have that
where the index is the position in the local context.
-/
private partial def mkLambdaFVarsWithLetDeps (xs : Array Expr) (v : Expr) : MetaM (Option Expr) := do
if !( hasLetDeclsInBetween) then
if not ( hasLetDeclsInBetween) then
mkLambdaFVars xs v (etaReduce := true)
else
let ys addLetDeps

View File

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ private def ignoreArg (a : Expr) (i : Nat) (infos : Array ParamInfo) : MetaM Boo
if info.isInstImplicit then
return true
else if info.isImplicit || info.isStrictImplicit then
return !( isType a)
return not ( isType a)
else
isProof a
else

View File

@@ -199,8 +199,9 @@ Performs a possibly type-changing transformation to a `MatcherApp`.
If `useSplitter` is true, the matcher is replaced with the splitter.
NB: Not all operations on `MatcherApp` can handle one `matcherName` is a splitter.
If `addEqualities` is true, then equalities connecting the discriminant to the parameters of the
alternative (like in `match h : x with …`) are be added, if not already there.
The array `addEqualities`, if provided, indicates for which of the discriminants an equality
connecting the discriminant to the parameters of the alternative (like in `match h : x with …`)
should be added (if it is isn't already there).
This function works even if the the type of alternatives do *not* fit the inferred type. This
allows you to post-process the `MatcherApp` with `MatcherApp.inferMatchType`, which will
@@ -211,13 +212,20 @@ def transform
[AddMessageContext n] [MonadOptions n]
(matcherApp : MatcherApp)
(useSplitter := false)
(addEqualities : Bool := false)
(addEqualities : Array Bool := mkArray matcherApp.discrs.size false)
(onParams : Expr n Expr := pure)
(onMotive : Array Expr Expr n Expr := fun _ e => pure e)
(onAlt : Expr Expr n Expr := fun _ e => pure e)
(onRemaining : Array Expr n (Array Expr) := pure) :
n MatcherApp := do
if addEqualities.size != matcherApp.discrs.size then
throwError "MatcherApp.transform: addEqualities has wrong size"
-- Do not add equalities when the matcher already does so
let addEqualities := Array.zipWith addEqualities matcherApp.discrInfos fun b di =>
if di.hName?.isSome then false else b
-- We also handle CasesOn applications here, and need to treat them specially in a
-- few places.
-- TODO: Expand MatcherApp with the necessary fields to make this more uniform
@@ -233,26 +241,17 @@ def transform
let params' matcherApp.params.mapM onParams
let discrs' matcherApp.discrs.mapM onParams
let (motive', uElim, addHEqualities) lambdaTelescope matcherApp.motive fun motiveArgs motiveBody => do
let (motive', uElim) lambdaTelescope matcherApp.motive fun motiveArgs motiveBody => do
unless motiveArgs.size == matcherApp.discrs.size do
throwError "unexpected matcher application, motive must be lambda expression with #{matcherApp.discrs.size} arguments"
let mut motiveBody' onMotive motiveArgs motiveBody
-- Prepend `(x = e) →` or `(HEq x e) → ` to the motive when an equality is requested
-- and not already present, and remember whether we added an Eq or a HEq
let mut addHEqualities : Array (Option Bool) := #[]
for arg in motiveArgs, discr in discrs', di in matcherApp.discrInfos do
if addEqualities && di.hName?.isNone then
if isProof arg then
addHEqualities := addHEqualities.push none
else
let heq mkEqHEq discr arg
motiveBody' liftMetaM <| mkArrow heq motiveBody'
addHEqualities := addHEqualities.push heq.isHEq
else
addHEqualities := addHEqualities.push none
-- Prepend (x = e) → to the motive when an equality is requested
for arg in motiveArgs, discr in discrs', b in addEqualities do if b then
motiveBody' liftMetaM <| mkArrow ( mkEq discr arg) motiveBody'
return ( mkLambdaFVars motiveArgs motiveBody', getLevel motiveBody', addHEqualities)
return ( mkLambdaFVars motiveArgs motiveBody', getLevel motiveBody')
let matcherLevels match matcherApp.uElimPos? with
| none => pure matcherApp.matcherLevels
@@ -262,14 +261,15 @@ def transform
-- (and count them along the way)
let mut remaining' := #[]
let mut extraEqualities : Nat := 0
for discr in discrs'.reverse, b in addHEqualities.reverse do
match b with
| none => pure ()
| some is_heq =>
remaining' := remaining'.push ( (if is_heq then mkHEqRefl else mkEqRefl) discr)
extraEqualities := extraEqualities + 1
for discr in discrs'.reverse, b in addEqualities.reverse do if b then
remaining' := remaining'.push ( mkEqRefl discr)
extraEqualities := extraEqualities + 1
if useSplitter && !isCasesOn then
-- We replace the matcher with the splitter
let matchEqns Match.getEquationsFor matcherApp.matcherName
let splitter := matchEqns.splitterName
let aux1 := mkAppN (mkConst matcherApp.matcherName matcherLevels.toList) params'
let aux1 := mkApp aux1 motive'
let aux1 := mkAppN aux1 discrs'
@@ -278,10 +278,6 @@ def transform
check aux1
let origAltTypes inferArgumentTypesN matcherApp.alts.size aux1
-- We replace the matcher with the splitter
let matchEqns Match.getEquationsFor matcherApp.matcherName
let splitter := matchEqns.splitterName
let aux2 := mkAppN (mkConst splitter matcherLevels.toList) params'
let aux2 := mkApp aux2 motive'
let aux2 := mkAppN aux2 discrs'

View File

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ prelude
import Lean.Meta.Basic
import Lean.Meta.Match.MatcherApp.Transform
import Lean.Meta.Check
import Lean.Meta.Tactic.Cleanup
import Lean.Meta.Tactic.Subst
import Lean.Meta.Injective -- for elimOptParam
import Lean.Meta.ArgsPacker
@@ -401,51 +402,19 @@ def assertIHs (vals : Array Expr) (mvarid : MVarId) : MetaM MVarId := do
mvarid mvarid.assert (.mkSimple s!"ih{i+1}") ( inferType v) v
return mvarid
/--
Goal cleanup:
Substitutes equations (with `substVar`) to remove superfluous varialbes, and clears unused
let bindings.
Substitutes from the outside in so that the inner-bound variable name wins, but does a first pass
looking only at variables with names with macro scope, so that preferably they disappear.
Careful to only touch the context after the motives (given by the index) as the motive could depend
on anything before, and `substVar` would happily drop equations about these fixed parameters.
Substitutes equations, but makes sure to only substitute variables introduced after the motives
(given by the index) as the motive could depend on anything before, and `substVar` would happily
drop equations about these fixed parameters.
-/
partial def cleanupAfter (mvarId : MVarId) (index : Nat) : MetaM MVarId := do
let mvarId go mvarId index true
let mvarId go mvarId index false
return mvarId
where
go (mvarId : MVarId) (index : Nat) (firstPass : Bool) : MetaM MVarId := do
if let some mvarId cleanupAfter? mvarId index firstPass then
go mvarId index firstPass
else
return mvarId
allHeqToEq (mvarId : MVarId) (index : Nat) : MetaM MVarId :=
mvarId.withContext do
let mut mvarId := mvarId
for localDecl in ( getLCtx) do
if localDecl.index > index then
let (_, mvarId') heqToEq mvarId localDecl.fvarId
mvarId := mvarId'
return mvarId
cleanupAfter? (mvarId : MVarId) (index : Nat) (firstPass : Bool) : MetaM (Option MVarId) := do
mvarId.withContext do
for localDecl in ( getLCtx) do
if localDecl.index > index && (!firstPass || localDecl.userName.hasMacroScopes) then
if localDecl.isLet then
if let some mvarId' observing? <| mvarId.clear localDecl.fvarId then
return some mvarId'
if let some mvarId' substVar? mvarId localDecl.fvarId then
-- After substituting, some HEq might turn into Eqs, and we want to be able to substitute
-- them as well
let mvarId' allHeqToEq mvarId' index
return some mvarId'
return none
def substVarAfter (mvarId : MVarId) (index : Nat) : MetaM MVarId := do
mvarId.withContext do
let mut mvarId := mvarId
for localDecl in ( getLCtx) do
if localDecl.index > index then
mvarId trySubstVar mvarId localDecl.fvarId
return mvarId
/--
Second helper monad collecting the cases as mvars
@@ -460,7 +429,7 @@ def M2.branch {α} (act : M2 α) : M2 α :=
/-- Base case of `buildInductionBody`: Construct a case for the final induction hypthesis. -/
def buildInductionCase (oldIH newIH : FVarId) (isRecCall : Expr Option Expr) (toClear : Array FVarId)
def buildInductionCase (oldIH newIH : FVarId) (isRecCall : Expr Option Expr) (toClear toPreserve : Array FVarId)
(goal : Expr) (e : Expr) : M2 Expr := do
let _e' foldAndCollect oldIH newIH isRecCall e
let IHs : Array Expr M.ask
@@ -469,9 +438,9 @@ def buildInductionCase (oldIH newIH : FVarId) (isRecCall : Expr → Option Expr)
let mvar mkFreshExprSyntheticOpaqueMVar goal (tag := `hyp)
let mut mvarId := mvar.mvarId!
mvarId assertIHs IHs mvarId
trace[Meta.FunInd] "Goal before cleanup:{mvarId}"
for fvarId in toClear do
mvarId mvarId.clear fvarId
mvarId mvarId.cleanup (toPreserve := toPreserve)
modify (·.push mvarId)
let mvar instantiateMVars mvar
pure mvar
@@ -486,7 +455,7 @@ Like `mkLambdaFVars (usedOnly := true)`, but
The result `r` can be applied with `r.beta (maskArray mask args)`.
We use this when generating the functional induction principle to refine the goal through a `match`,
here `xs` are the discriminants of the `match`.
here `xs` are the discriminans of the `match`.
We do not expect non-trivial discriminants to appear in the goal (and if they do, the user will
get a helpful equality into the context).
-/
@@ -516,7 +485,7 @@ Builds an expression of type `goal` by replicating the expression `e` into its t
where it calls `buildInductionCase`. Collects the cases of the final induction hypothesis
as `MVars` as it goes.
-/
partial def buildInductionBody (toClear : Array FVarId) (goal : Expr)
partial def buildInductionBody (toClear toPreserve : Array FVarId) (goal : Expr)
(oldIH newIH : FVarId) (isRecCall : Expr Option Expr) (e : Expr) : M2 Expr := do
-- if-then-else cause case split:
@@ -525,10 +494,10 @@ partial def buildInductionBody (toClear : Array FVarId) (goal : Expr)
let c' foldAndCollect oldIH newIH isRecCall c
let h' foldAndCollect oldIH newIH isRecCall h
let t' withLocalDecl `h .default c' fun h => M2.branch do
let t' buildInductionBody toClear goal oldIH newIH isRecCall t
let t' buildInductionBody toClear (toPreserve.push h.fvarId!) goal oldIH newIH isRecCall t
mkLambdaFVars #[h] t'
let f' withLocalDecl `h .default (mkNot c') fun h => M2.branch do
let f' buildInductionBody toClear goal oldIH newIH isRecCall f
let f' buildInductionBody toClear (toPreserve.push h.fvarId!) goal oldIH newIH isRecCall f
mkLambdaFVars #[h] f'
let u getLevel goal
return mkApp5 (mkConst ``dite [u]) goal c' h' t' f'
@@ -537,11 +506,11 @@ partial def buildInductionBody (toClear : Array FVarId) (goal : Expr)
let h' foldAndCollect oldIH newIH isRecCall h
let t' withLocalDecl `h .default c' fun h => M2.branch do
let t instantiateLambda t #[h]
let t' buildInductionBody toClear goal oldIH newIH isRecCall t
let t' buildInductionBody toClear (toPreserve.push h.fvarId!) goal oldIH newIH isRecCall t
mkLambdaFVars #[h] t'
let f' withLocalDecl `h .default (mkNot c') fun h => M2.branch do
let f instantiateLambda f #[h]
let f' buildInductionBody toClear goal oldIH newIH isRecCall f
let f' buildInductionBody toClear (toPreserve.push h.fvarId!) goal oldIH newIH isRecCall f
mkLambdaFVars #[h] f'
let u getLevel goal
return mkApp5 (mkConst ``dite [u]) goal c' h' t' f'
@@ -552,8 +521,8 @@ partial def buildInductionBody (toClear : Array FVarId) (goal : Expr)
match_expr goal with
| And goal₁ goal₂ => match_expr e with
| PProd.mk _α _β e₁ e₂ =>
let e₁' buildInductionBody toClear goal₁ oldIH newIH isRecCall e₁
let e₂' buildInductionBody toClear goal₂ oldIH newIH isRecCall e₂
let e₁' buildInductionBody toClear toPreserve goal₁ oldIH newIH isRecCall e₁
let e₂' buildInductionBody toClear toPreserve goal₂ oldIH newIH isRecCall e₂
return mkApp4 (.const ``And.intro []) goal₁ goal₂ e₁' e₂'
| _ =>
throwError "Goal is PProd, but expression is:{indentExpr e}"
@@ -572,14 +541,14 @@ partial def buildInductionBody (toClear : Array FVarId) (goal : Expr)
-- so we need to replace that IH
if matcherApp.remaining.size == 1 && matcherApp.remaining[0]!.isFVarOf oldIH then
let matcherApp' matcherApp.transform (useSplitter := true)
(addEqualities := true)
(addEqualities := mask.map not)
(onParams := (foldAndCollect oldIH newIH isRecCall ·))
(onMotive := fun xs _body => pure (absMotiveBody.beta (maskArray mask xs)))
(onAlt := fun expAltType alt => M2.branch do
removeLamda alt fun oldIH' alt => do
forallBoundedTelescope expAltType (some 1) fun newIH' goal' => do
let #[newIH'] := newIH' | unreachable!
let alt' buildInductionBody (toClear.push newIH'.fvarId!) goal' oldIH' newIH'.fvarId! isRecCall alt
let alt' buildInductionBody (toClear.push newIH'.fvarId!) toPreserve goal' oldIH' newIH'.fvarId! isRecCall alt
mkLambdaFVars #[newIH'] alt')
(onRemaining := fun _ => pure #[.fvar newIH])
return matcherApp'.toExpr
@@ -591,34 +560,32 @@ partial def buildInductionBody (toClear : Array FVarId) (goal : Expr)
let (mask, absMotiveBody) mkLambdaFVarsMasked matcherApp.discrs goal
let matcherApp' matcherApp.transform (useSplitter := true)
(addEqualities := true)
(addEqualities := mask.map not)
(onParams := (foldAndCollect oldIH newIH isRecCall ·))
(onMotive := fun xs _body => pure (absMotiveBody.beta (maskArray mask xs)))
(onAlt := fun expAltType alt => M2.branch do
buildInductionBody toClear expAltType oldIH newIH isRecCall alt)
buildInductionBody toClear toPreserve expAltType oldIH newIH isRecCall alt)
return matcherApp'.toExpr
if let .letE n t v b _ := e then
let t' foldAndCollect oldIH newIH isRecCall t
let v' foldAndCollect oldIH newIH isRecCall v
return withLetDecl n t' v' fun x => M2.branch do
let b' buildInductionBody toClear goal oldIH newIH isRecCall (b.instantiate1 x)
let b' buildInductionBody toClear toPreserve goal oldIH newIH isRecCall (b.instantiate1 x)
mkLetFVars #[x] b'
if let some (n, t, v, b) := e.letFun? then
let t' foldAndCollect oldIH newIH isRecCall t
let v' foldAndCollect oldIH newIH isRecCall v
return withLocalDecl n .default t' fun x => M2.branch do
let b' buildInductionBody toClear goal oldIH newIH isRecCall (b.instantiate1 x)
let b' buildInductionBody toClear toPreserve goal oldIH newIH isRecCall (b.instantiate1 x)
mkLetFun x v' b'
liftM <| buildInductionCase oldIH newIH isRecCall toClear goal e
liftM <| buildInductionCase oldIH newIH isRecCall toClear toPreserve goal e
/--
Given an expression `e` with metavariables `mvars`
* performs more cleanup:
* removes unused let-expressions after index `index`
* tries to substitute variables after index `index`
Given an expression `e` with metavariables
* collects all these meta-variables,
* lifts them to the current context by reverting all local declarations after index `index`
* introducing a local variable for each of the meta variable
* assigning that local variable to the mvar
@@ -636,7 +603,7 @@ do not handle delayed assignemnts correctly.
def abstractIndependentMVars (mvars : Array MVarId) (index : Nat) (e : Expr) : MetaM Expr := do
trace[Meta.FunInd] "abstractIndependentMVars, to revert after {index}, original mvars: {mvars}"
let mvars mvars.mapM fun mvar => do
let mvar cleanupAfter mvar index
let mvar substVarAfter mvar index
mvar.withContext do
let fvarIds := ( getLCtx).foldl (init := #[]) (start := index+1) fun fvarIds decl => fvarIds.push decl.fvarId
let (_, mvar) mvar.revert fvarIds
@@ -693,7 +660,7 @@ def deriveUnaryInduction (name : Name) : MetaM Name := do
let body instantiateLambda body targets
removeLamda body fun oldIH body => do
let body instantiateLambda body extraParams
let body' buildInductionBody #[genIH.fvarId!] goal oldIH genIH.fvarId! isRecCall body
let body' buildInductionBody #[genIH.fvarId!] #[] goal oldIH genIH.fvarId! isRecCall body
if body'.containsFVar oldIH then
throwError m!"Did not fully eliminate {mkFVar oldIH} from induction principle body:{indentExpr body}"
mkLambdaFVars (targets.push genIH) ( mkLambdaFVars extraParams body')
@@ -1003,7 +970,7 @@ def deriveInductionStructural (names : Array Name) (numFixed : Nat) : MetaM Unit
removeLamda body fun oldIH body => do
trace[Meta.FunInd] "replacing {Expr.fvar oldIH} with {genIH}"
let body instantiateLambda body extraParams
let body' buildInductionBody #[genIH.fvarId!] goal oldIH genIH.fvarId! isRecCall body
let body' buildInductionBody #[genIH.fvarId!] #[] goal oldIH genIH.fvarId! isRecCall body
if body'.containsFVar oldIH then
throwError m!"Did not fully eliminate {mkFVar oldIH} from induction principle body:{indentExpr body}"
mkLambdaFVars (targets.push genIH) ( mkLambdaFVars extraParams body')

View File

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ Helper function for reducing homogenous binary bitvector operators.
else
return .continue
/-- Simplification procedure for `setWidth`, `zeroExtend` and `signExtend` on `BitVec`s. -/
/-- Simplification procedure for `zeroExtend` and `signExtend` on `BitVec`s. -/
@[inline] def reduceExtend (declName : Name)
(op : {n : Nat} (m : Nat) BitVec n BitVec m) (e : Expr) : SimpM DStep := do
unless e.isAppOfArity declName 3 do return .continue
@@ -253,13 +253,13 @@ builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceSLT (BitVec.slt _ _) :=
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceSLE (BitVec.sle _ _) :=
reduceBoolPred ``BitVec.sle 3 BitVec.sle
/-- Simplification procedure for `setWidth'` on `BitVec`s. -/
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceSetWidth' (setWidth' _ _) := fun e => do
let_expr setWidth' _ w _ v e | return .continue
/-- Simplification procedure for `zeroExtend'` on `BitVec`s. -/
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceZeroExtend' (zeroExtend' _ _) := fun e => do
let_expr zeroExtend' _ w _ v e | return .continue
let some v fromExpr? v | return .continue
let some w Nat.fromExpr? w | return .continue
if h : v.n w then
return .done <| toExpr (v.value.setWidth' h)
return .done <| toExpr (v.value.zeroExtend' h)
else
return .continue
@@ -285,9 +285,6 @@ builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceReplicate (replicate _ _) := fun e => do
let some i Nat.fromExpr? i | return .continue
return .done <| toExpr (v.value.replicate i)
/-- Simplification procedure for `setWidth` on `BitVec`s. -/
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceSetWidth (setWidth _ _) := reduceExtend ``setWidth setWidth
/-- Simplification procedure for `zeroExtend` on `BitVec`s. -/
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceZeroExtend (zeroExtend _ _) := reduceExtend ``zeroExtend zeroExtend

View File

@@ -77,9 +77,8 @@ builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceFinMk (Fin.mk _ _) := fun e => do
let_expr Fin.mk n v _ e | return .continue
let some n evalNat n |>.run | return .continue
let some v getNatValue? v | return .continue
if h : n 0 then
have : NeZero n := h
return .done <| toExpr (Fin.ofNat' n v)
if h : n > 0 then
return .done <| toExpr (Fin.ofNat' v h)
else
return .continue

View File

@@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceMul ((_ * _ : Int)) := reduceBin ``HMul.hMu
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceSub ((_ - _ : Int)) := reduceBin ``HSub.hSub 6 (· - ·)
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceDiv ((_ / _ : Int)) := reduceBin ``HDiv.hDiv 6 (· / ·)
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceMod ((_ % _ : Int)) := reduceBin ``HMod.hMod 6 (· % ·)
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceTDiv (tdiv _ _) := reduceBin ``Int.div 2 Int.tdiv
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceTMod (tmod _ _) := reduceBin ``Int.mod 2 Int.tmod
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceTDiv (div _ _) := reduceBin ``Int.div 2 Int.div
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceTMod (mod _ _) := reduceBin ``Int.mod 2 Int.mod
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceFDiv (fdiv _ _) := reduceBin ``Int.fdiv 2 Int.fdiv
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceFMod (fmod _ _) := reduceBin ``Int.fmod 2 Int.fmod
builtin_dsimproc [simp, seval] reduceBdiv (bdiv _ _) := reduceBinIntNatOp ``bdiv bdiv

View File

@@ -43,16 +43,4 @@ def unfoldLocalDecl (mvarId : MVarId) (fvarId : FVarId) (declName : Name) : Meta
let some (_, mvarId) applySimpResultToLocalDecl mvarId fvarId r (mayCloseGoal := false) | unreachable!
return mvarId
def zetaDeltaTarget (mvarId : MVarId) (declFVarId : FVarId) : MetaM MVarId := mvarId.withContext do
let target instantiateMVars ( mvarId.getType)
let target' Meta.zetaDeltaFVars target #[declFVarId]
if target' == target then throwError "tactic 'unfold' failed to unfold '{Expr.fvar declFVarId}' at{indentExpr target}"
mvarId.replaceTargetDefEq target'
def zetaDeltaLocalDecl (mvarId : MVarId) (fvarId : FVarId) (declFVarId : FVarId) : MetaM MVarId := mvarId.withContext do
let type fvarId.getType
let type' Meta.zetaDeltaFVars ( instantiateMVars type) #[declFVarId]
if type' == type then throwError "tactic 'unfold' failed to unfold '{Expr.fvar fvarId}' at{indentExpr type}"
mvarId.replaceLocalDeclDefEq fvarId type'
end Lean.Meta

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