Compare commits

..

12 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kim Morrison
3be678c88a restore newly-confluence #check_simp 2024-06-18 17:00:25 +10:00
Kim Morrison
de9b419f37 line breaks 2024-06-18 16:58:33 +10:00
Kim Morrison
bfc2ac9621 adjust proofs 2024-06-18 16:54:06 +10:00
Kim Morrison
1706be284f finish #check_simp 2024-06-18 16:37:02 +10:00
Kim Morrison
188e532303 . 2024-06-18 15:11:49 +10:00
Kim Morrison
19b8c64239 much better 2024-06-18 15:10:47 +10:00
Kim Morrison
71efbdc3f9 more #check_simp 2024-06-18 14:45:46 +10:00
Kim Morrison
983054ec58 . 2024-06-18 13:12:53 +10:00
Kim Morrison
01b5d60f9a beginning to install #check_simp statements 2024-06-18 12:51:12 +10:00
Kim Morrison
322e3ea027 ... 2024-06-18 11:51:59 +10:00
Kim Morrison
7a33c9758e finish first pass 2024-06-18 11:24:26 +10:00
Kim Morrison
516e248b19 wip replicate 2024-06-18 10:49:22 +10:00
2342 changed files with 11766 additions and 71549 deletions

View File

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
* Include the link to your `RFC` or `bug` issue in the description.
* If the issue does not already have approval from a developer, submit the PR as draft.
* The PR title/description will become the commit message. Keep it up-to-date as the PR evolves.
* A toolchain of the form `leanprover/lean4-pr-releases:pr-release-NNNN` for Linux and M-series Macs will be generated upon build. To generate binaries for Windows and Intel-based Macs as well, write a comment containing `release-ci` on its own line.
* If you rebase your PR onto `nightly-with-mathlib` then CI will test Mathlib against your PR.
* You can manage the `awaiting-review`, `awaiting-author`, and `WIP` labels yourself, by writing a comment containing one of these labels on its own line.
* Remove this section, up to and including the `---` before submitting.

View File

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ jobs:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: actionlint
uses: raven-actions/actionlint@v1
with:

View File

@@ -9,17 +9,6 @@ on:
merge_group:
schedule:
- cron: '0 7 * * *' # 8AM CET/11PM PT
# for manual re-release of a nightly
workflow_dispatch:
inputs:
action:
description: 'Action'
required: true
default: 'release nightly'
type: choice
options:
- release nightly
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}-${{ github.event_name }}
@@ -52,11 +41,11 @@ jobs:
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
uses: actions/checkout@v3
# don't schedule nightlies on forks
if: github.event_name == 'schedule' && github.repository == 'leanprover/lean4' || inputs.action == 'release nightly'
if: github.event_name == 'schedule' && github.repository == 'leanprover/lean4'
- name: Set Nightly
if: github.event_name == 'schedule' && github.repository == 'leanprover/lean4' || inputs.action == 'release nightly'
if: github.event_name == 'schedule' && github.repository == 'leanprover/lean4'
id: set-nightly
run: |
if [[ -n '${{ secrets.PUSH_NIGHTLY_TOKEN }}' ]]; then
@@ -114,7 +103,7 @@ jobs:
elif [[ "${{ github.event_name }}" != "pull_request" ]]; then
check_level=1
else
labels="$(gh api repos/${{ github.repository_owner }}/${{ github.event.repository.name }}/pulls/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} --jq '.labels')"
labels="$(gh api repos/${{ github.repository_owner }}/${{ github.event.repository.name }}/pulls/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}) --jq '.labels'"
if echo "$labels" | grep -q "release-ci"; then
check_level=2
elif echo "$labels" | grep -q "merge-ci"; then
@@ -176,7 +165,7 @@ jobs:
"check-level": 2,
"CMAKE_PRESET": "debug",
// exclude seriously slow tests
"CTEST_OPTIONS": "-E 'interactivetest|leanpkgtest|laketest|benchtest|bv_bitblast_stress'"
"CTEST_OPTIONS": "-E 'interactivetest|leanpkgtest|laketest|benchtest'"
},
// TODO: suddenly started failing in CI
/*{
@@ -204,7 +193,7 @@ jobs:
"os": "macos-14",
"CMAKE_OPTIONS": "-DLEAN_INSTALL_SUFFIX=-darwin_aarch64",
"release": true,
"check-level": 0,
"check-level": 1,
"shell": "bash -euxo pipefail {0}",
"llvm-url": "https://github.com/leanprover/lean-llvm/releases/download/15.0.1/lean-llvm-aarch64-apple-darwin.tar.zst",
"prepare-llvm": "../script/prepare-llvm-macos.sh lean-llvm*",
@@ -226,19 +215,21 @@ jobs:
},
{
"name": "Linux aarch64",
"os": "nscloud-ubuntu-22.04-arm64-4x8",
"os": "ubuntu-latest",
"CMAKE_OPTIONS": "-DUSE_GMP=OFF -DLEAN_INSTALL_SUFFIX=-linux_aarch64",
"release": true,
"check-level": 2,
"cross": true,
"cross_target": "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu",
"shell": "nix develop .#oldGlibcAArch -c bash -euxo pipefail {0}",
"llvm-url": "https://github.com/leanprover/lean-llvm/releases/download/15.0.1/lean-llvm-aarch64-linux-gnu.tar.zst",
"prepare-llvm": "../script/prepare-llvm-linux.sh lean-llvm*"
"llvm-url": "https://github.com/leanprover/lean-llvm/releases/download/15.0.1/lean-llvm-x86_64-linux-gnu.tar.zst https://github.com/leanprover/lean-llvm/releases/download/15.0.1/lean-llvm-aarch64-linux-gnu.tar.zst",
"prepare-llvm": "../script/prepare-llvm-linux.sh lean-llvm-aarch64-* lean-llvm-x86_64-*"
},
{
"name": "Linux 32bit",
"os": "ubuntu-latest",
// Use 32bit on stage0 and stage1 to keep oleans compatible
"CMAKE_OPTIONS": "-DSTAGE0_USE_GMP=OFF -DSTAGE0_LEAN_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS='-m32' -DSTAGE0_LEANC_OPTS='-m32' -DSTAGE0_MMAP=OFF -DUSE_GMP=OFF -DLEAN_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS='-m32' -DLEANC_OPTS='-m32' -DMMAP=OFF -DLEAN_INSTALL_SUFFIX=-linux_x86 -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/ -DSTAGE0_CMAKE_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/",
"CMAKE_OPTIONS": "-DSTAGE0_USE_GMP=OFF -DSTAGE0_LEAN_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS='-m32' -DSTAGE0_LEANC_OPTS='-m32' -DSTAGE0_MMAP=OFF -DUSE_GMP=OFF -DLEAN_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS='-m32' -DLEANC_OPTS='-m32' -DMMAP=OFF -DLEAN_INSTALL_SUFFIX=-linux_x86",
"cmultilib": true,
"release": true,
"check-level": 2,
@@ -249,7 +240,7 @@ jobs:
"name": "Web Assembly",
"os": "ubuntu-latest",
// Build a native 32bit binary in stage0 and use it to compile the oleans and the wasm build
"CMAKE_OPTIONS": "-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER_WORKS=1 -DSTAGE0_USE_GMP=OFF -DSTAGE0_LEAN_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS='-m32' -DSTAGE0_LEANC_OPTS='-m32' -DSTAGE0_CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++ -DSTAGE0_CMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang -DSTAGE0_CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX=\"\" -DUSE_GMP=OFF -DMMAP=OFF -DSTAGE0_MMAP=OFF -DCMAKE_AR=../emsdk/emsdk-main/upstream/emscripten/emar -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=../emsdk/emsdk-main/upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake -DLEAN_INSTALL_SUFFIX=-linux_wasm32 -DSTAGE0_CMAKE_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/",
"CMAKE_OPTIONS": "-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER_WORKS=1 -DSTAGE0_USE_GMP=OFF -DSTAGE0_LEAN_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS='-m32' -DSTAGE0_LEANC_OPTS='-m32' -DSTAGE0_CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++ -DSTAGE0_CMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang -DSTAGE0_CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX=\"\" -DUSE_GMP=OFF -DMMAP=OFF -DSTAGE0_MMAP=OFF -DCMAKE_AR=../emsdk/emsdk-main/upstream/emscripten/emar -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=../emsdk/emsdk-main/upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake -DLEAN_INSTALL_SUFFIX=-linux_wasm32",
"wasm": true,
"cmultilib": true,
"release": true,
@@ -257,7 +248,7 @@ jobs:
"cross": true,
"shell": "bash -euxo pipefail {0}",
// Just a few selected tests because wasm is slow
"CTEST_OPTIONS": "-R \"leantest_1007\\.lean|leantest_Format\\.lean|leanruntest\\_1037.lean|leanruntest_ac_rfl\\.lean|leanruntest_libuv\\.lean\""
"CTEST_OPTIONS": "-R \"leantest_1007\\.lean|leantest_Format\\.lean|leanruntest\\_1037.lean|leanruntest_ac_rfl\\.lean\""
}
];
console.log(`matrix:\n${JSON.stringify(matrix, null, 2)}`)
@@ -296,12 +287,12 @@ jobs:
uses: msys2/setup-msys2@v2
with:
msystem: clang64
# `:` means do not prefix with msystem
pacboy: "make: python: cmake clang ccache gmp libuv git: zip: unzip: diffutils: binutils: tree: zstd tar:"
# `:p` means prefix with appropriate msystem prefix
pacboy: "make python cmake:p clang:p ccache:p gmp:p git zip unzip diffutils binutils tree zstd:p tar"
if: runner.os == 'Windows'
- name: Install Brew Packages
run: |
brew install ccache tree zstd coreutils gmp libuv
brew install ccache tree zstd coreutils gmp
if: runner.os == 'macOS'
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -325,19 +316,17 @@ jobs:
if: matrix.wasm
- name: Install 32bit c libs
run: |
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y gcc-multilib g++-multilib ccache libuv1-dev:i386
sudo apt-get install -y gcc-multilib g++-multilib ccache
if: matrix.cmultilib
- name: Cache
uses: actions/cache@v4
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: .ccache
key: ${{ matrix.name }}-build-v3-${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
# fall back to (latest) previous cache
restore-keys: |
${{ matrix.name }}-build-v3
save-always: true
# open nix-shell once for initial setup
- name: Setup
run: |
@@ -382,12 +371,6 @@ jobs:
make -C build install
- name: Check Binaries
run: ${{ matrix.binary-check }} lean-*/bin/* || true
- name: Count binary symbols
run: |
for f in lean-*/bin/*; do
echo "$f: $(nm $f | grep " T " | wc -l) exported symbols"
done
if: matrix.name == 'Windows'
- name: List Install Tree
run: |
# omit contents of Init/, ...
@@ -403,7 +386,7 @@ jobs:
else
${{ matrix.tar || 'tar' }} cf - $dir | zstd -T0 --no-progress -o pack/$dir.tar.zst
fi
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
if: matrix.release
with:
name: build-${{ matrix.name }}
@@ -432,7 +415,7 @@ jobs:
if: matrix.test-speedcenter
- name: Check Stage 3
run: |
make -C build -j$NPROC check-stage3
make -C build -j$NPROC stage3
if: matrix.test-speedcenter
- name: Test Speedcenter Benchmarks
run: |
@@ -461,24 +444,12 @@ jobs:
# mark as merely cancelled not failed if builds are cancelled
if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
steps:
- if: ${{ contains(needs.*.result, 'failure') && github.repository == 'leanprover/lean4' && github.ref_name == 'master' }}
uses: zulip/github-actions-zulip/send-message@v1
with:
api-key: ${{ secrets.ZULIP_BOT_KEY }}
email: "github-actions-bot@lean-fro.zulipchat.com"
organization-url: "https://lean-fro.zulipchat.com"
to: "infrastructure"
topic: "Github actions"
type: "stream"
content: |
A build of `${{ github.ref_name }}`, triggered by event `${{ github.event_name }}`, [failed](https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}).
- if: contains(needs.*.result, 'failure')
uses: actions/github-script@v7
with:
script: |
core.setFailed('Some jobs failed')
# This job creates releases from tags
# (whether they are "unofficial" releases for experiments, or official releases when the tag is "v" followed by a semver string.)
# We do not attempt to automatically construct a changelog here:
@@ -488,7 +459,7 @@ jobs:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
needs: build
steps:
- uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
- uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
with:
path: artifacts
- name: Release
@@ -496,14 +467,8 @@ jobs:
with:
files: artifacts/*/*
fail_on_unmatched_files: true
prerelease: ${{ !startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v') || contains(github.ref, '-rc') }}
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Update release.lean-lang.org
run: |
gh workflow -R leanprover/release-index run update-index.yml
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_INDEX_TOKEN }}
# This job creates nightly releases during the cron job.
# It is responsible for creating the tag, and automatically generating a changelog.
@@ -513,12 +478,12 @@ jobs:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
# needed for tagging
fetch-depth: 0
token: ${{ secrets.PUSH_NIGHTLY_TOKEN }}
- uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
- uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
with:
path: artifacts
- name: Prepare Nightly Release
@@ -546,13 +511,3 @@ jobs:
repository: ${{ github.repository_owner }}/lean4-nightly
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.PUSH_NIGHTLY_TOKEN }}
- name: Update release.lean-lang.org
run: |
gh workflow -R leanprover/release-index run update-index.yml
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_INDEX_TOKEN }}
- name: Update toolchain on mathlib4's nightly-testing branch
run: |
gh workflow -R leanprover-community/mathlib4 run nightly_bump_toolchain.yml
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.MATHLIB4_BOT }}

View File

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
name: Jira sync
on:
issues:
types: [closed]
jobs:
jira-sync:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Move Jira issue to Done
env:
JIRA_API_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.JIRA_API_TOKEN }}
JIRA_USERNAME: ${{ secrets.JIRA_USERNAME }}
JIRA_BASE_URL: ${{ secrets.JIRA_BASE_URL }}
run: |
issue_number=${{ github.event.issue.number }}
jira_issue_key=$(curl -s -u "${JIRA_USERNAME}:${JIRA_API_TOKEN}" \
-X GET -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
"${JIRA_BASE_URL}/rest/api/2/search?jql=summary~\"${issue_number}\"" | \
jq -r '.issues[0].key')
if [ -z "$jira_issue_key" ]; then
exit
fi
curl -s -u "${JIRA_USERNAME}:${JIRA_API_TOKEN}" \
-X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data "{\"transition\": {\"id\": \"41\"}}" \
"${JIRA_BASE_URL}/rest/api/2/issue/${jira_issue_key}/transitions"
echo "Moved Jira issue ${jira_issue_key} to Done"

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
# This workflow allows any user to add one of the `awaiting-review`, `awaiting-author`, `WIP`,
# or `release-ci` labels by commenting on the PR or issue.
# If any labels from the set {`awaiting-review`, `awaiting-author`, `WIP`} are added, other labels
# from that set are removed automatically at the same time.
# This workflow allows any user to add one of the `awaiting-review`, `awaiting-author`, or `WIP` labels,
# by commenting on the PR or issue.
# Other labels from this set are removed automatically at the same time.
name: Label PR based on Comment
@@ -11,7 +10,7 @@ on:
jobs:
update-label:
if: github.event.issue.pull_request != null && (contains(github.event.comment.body, 'awaiting-review') || contains(github.event.comment.body, 'awaiting-author') || contains(github.event.comment.body, 'WIP') || contains(github.event.comment.body, 'release-ci'))
if: github.event.issue.pull_request != null && (contains(github.event.comment.body, 'awaiting-review') || contains(github.event.comment.body, 'awaiting-author') || contains(github.event.comment.body, 'WIP'))
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
@@ -26,7 +25,6 @@ jobs:
const awaitingReview = commentLines.includes('awaiting-review');
const awaitingAuthor = commentLines.includes('awaiting-author');
const wip = commentLines.includes('WIP');
const releaseCI = commentLines.includes('release-ci');
if (awaitingReview || awaitingAuthor || wip) {
await github.rest.issues.removeLabel({ owner, repo, issue_number, name: 'awaiting-review' }).catch(() => {});
@@ -43,7 +41,3 @@ jobs:
if (wip) {
await github.rest.issues.addLabels({ owner, repo, issue_number, labels: ['WIP'] });
}
if (releaseCI) {
await github.rest.issues.addLabels({ owner, repo, issue_number, labels: ['release-ci'] });
}

View File

@@ -50,19 +50,18 @@ jobs:
NIX_BUILD_ARGS: --print-build-logs --fallback
steps:
- name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v4
uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
# the default is to use a virtual merge commit between the PR and master: just use the PR
ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
- name: Set Up Nix Cache
uses: actions/cache@v4
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: nix-store-cache
key: ${{ matrix.name }}-nix-store-cache-${{ github.sha }}
# fall back to (latest) previous cache
restore-keys: |
${{ matrix.name }}-nix-store-cache
save-always: true
- name: Further Set Up Nix Cache
shell: bash -euxo pipefail {0}
run: |
@@ -79,14 +78,13 @@ jobs:
sudo mkdir -m0770 -p /nix/var/cache/ccache
sudo chown -R $USER /nix/var/cache/ccache
- name: Setup CCache Cache
uses: actions/cache@v4
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: /nix/var/cache/ccache
key: ${{ matrix.name }}-nix-ccache-${{ github.sha }}
# fall back to (latest) previous cache
restore-keys: |
${{ matrix.name }}-nix-ccache
save-always: true
- name: Further Set Up CCache Cache
run: |
sudo chown -R root:nixbld /nix/var/cache
@@ -105,7 +103,7 @@ jobs:
continue-on-error: true
- name: Build manual
run: |
nix build $NIX_BUILD_ARGS --update-input lean --no-write-lock-file ./doc#{lean-mdbook,leanInk,alectryon,inked} -o push-doc
nix build $NIX_BUILD_ARGS --update-input lean --no-write-lock-file ./doc#{lean-mdbook,leanInk,alectryon,test,inked} -o push-doc
nix build $NIX_BUILD_ARGS --update-input lean --no-write-lock-file ./doc
# https://github.com/netlify/cli/issues/1809
cp -r --dereference ./result ./dist
@@ -148,3 +146,5 @@ jobs:
- name: Fixup CCache Cache
run: |
sudo chown -R $USER /nix/var/cache
- name: CCache stats
run: CCACHE_DIR=/nix/var/cache/ccache nix run .#nixpkgs.ccache -- -s

View File

@@ -163,8 +163,7 @@ jobs:
# so keep in sync
# Use GitHub API to check if a comment already exists
existing_comment="$(curl --retry 3 --location --silent \
-H "Authorization: token ${{ secrets.MATHLIB4_BOT }}" \
existing_comment="$(curl -L -s -H "Authorization: token ${{ secrets.MATHLIB4_BOT }}" \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
"https://api.github.com/repos/leanprover/lean4/issues/${{ steps.workflow-info.outputs.pullRequestNumber }}/comments" \
| jq 'first(.[] | select(.body | test("^- . Mathlib") or startswith("Mathlib CI status")) | select(.user.login == "leanprover-community-mathlib4-bot"))')"
@@ -235,7 +234,7 @@ jobs:
# Checkout the Batteries repository with all branches
- name: Checkout Batteries repository
if: steps.workflow-info.outputs.pullRequestNumber != '' && steps.ready.outputs.mathlib_ready == 'true'
uses: actions/checkout@v4
uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
repository: leanprover-community/batteries
token: ${{ secrets.MATHLIB4_BOT }}
@@ -292,7 +291,7 @@ jobs:
# Checkout the mathlib4 repository with all branches
- name: Checkout mathlib4 repository
if: steps.workflow-info.outputs.pullRequestNumber != '' && steps.ready.outputs.mathlib_ready == 'true'
uses: actions/checkout@v4
uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
repository: leanprover-community/mathlib4
token: ${{ secrets.MATHLIB4_BOT }}
@@ -329,7 +328,7 @@ jobs:
git switch -c lean-pr-testing-${{ steps.workflow-info.outputs.pullRequestNumber }} "$BASE"
echo "leanprover/lean4-pr-releases:pr-release-${{ steps.workflow-info.outputs.pullRequestNumber }}" > lean-toolchain
git add lean-toolchain
sed -i 's,require "leanprover-community" / "batteries" @ git ".\+",require "leanprover-community" / "batteries" @ git "nightly-testing-'"${MOST_RECENT_NIGHTLY}"'",' lakefile.lean
sed -i "s/require batteries from git \"https:\/\/github.com\/leanprover-community\/batteries\" @ \".\+\"/require batteries from git \"https:\/\/github.com\/leanprover-community\/batteries\" @ \"nightly-testing-${MOST_RECENT_NIGHTLY}\"/" lakefile.lean
lake update batteries
git add lakefile.lean lake-manifest.json
git commit -m "Update lean-toolchain for testing https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/${{ steps.workflow-info.outputs.pullRequestNumber }}"

View File

@@ -14,22 +14,18 @@ jobs:
# (unfortunately cannot search by PR number, only base branch,
# and that is't even unique given PRs from forks, but the risk
# of confusion is low and the danger is mild)
echo "Trying to find a run with branch $head_ref and commit $head_sha"
run_id="$(gh run list -e pull_request -b "$head_ref" -c "$head_sha" \
--workflow 'CI' --limit 1 --json databaseId --jq '.[0].databaseId')"
run_id=$(gh run list -e pull_request -b "$head_ref" --workflow 'CI' --limit 1 \
--limit 1 --json databaseId --jq '.[0].databaseId')
echo "Run id: ${run_id}"
gh run view "$run_id"
echo "Cancelling (just in case)"
gh run cancel "$run_id" || echo "(failed)"
echo "Waiting for 30s"
sleep 30
gh run view "$run_id"
echo "Waiting for 10s"
sleep 10
echo "Rerunning"
gh run rerun "$run_id"
gh run view "$run_id"
shell: bash
env:
head_ref: ${{ github.head_ref }}
head_sha: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
GH_REPO: ${{ github.repository }}

View File

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ jobs:
# This action should push to an otherwise protected branch, so it
# uses a deploy key with write permissions, as suggested at
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/76135647/946226
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
ssh-key: ${{secrets.STAGE0_SSH_KEY}}
- run: echo "should_update_stage0=yes" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ jobs:
# uses: DeterminateSystems/magic-nix-cache-action@v2
- if: env.should_update_stage0 == 'yes'
name: Restore Build Cache
uses: actions/cache/restore@v4
uses: actions/cache/restore@v3
with:
path: nix-store-cache
key: Nix Linux-nix-store-cache-${{ github.sha }}

View File

@@ -30,35 +30,6 @@ if(NOT (DEFINED STAGE0_CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX))
set(STAGE0_CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX "${CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX}")
endif()
# Don't do anything with cadical on wasm
if (NOT ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Emscripten")
# On CI Linux, we source cadical from Nix instead; see flake.nix
find_program(CADICAL cadical)
if(NOT CADICAL)
set(CADICAL_CXX c++)
find_program(CCACHE ccache)
if(CCACHE)
set(CADICAL_CXX "${CCACHE} ${CADICAL_CXX}")
endif()
# missing stdio locking API on Windows
if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Windows")
string(APPEND CADICAL_CXXFLAGS " -DNUNLOCKED")
endif()
ExternalProject_add(cadical
PREFIX cadical
GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/arminbiere/cadical
GIT_TAG rel-1.9.5
CONFIGURE_COMMAND ""
# https://github.com/arminbiere/cadical/blob/master/BUILD.md#manual-build
BUILD_COMMAND $(MAKE) -f ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/cadical.mk CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX=${CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX} CXX=${CADICAL_CXX} CXXFLAGS=${CADICAL_CXXFLAGS}
BUILD_IN_SOURCE ON
INSTALL_COMMAND "")
set(CADICAL ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/cadical/cadical${CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX} CACHE FILEPATH "path to cadical binary" FORCE)
set(EXTRA_DEPENDS "cadical")
endif()
list(APPEND CL_ARGS -DCADICAL=${CADICAL})
endif()
ExternalProject_add(stage0
SOURCE_DIR "${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}/stage0"
SOURCE_SUBDIR src

View File

@@ -42,6 +42,4 @@
/src/Lean/Elab/Tactic/Guard.lean @digama0
/src/Init/Guard.lean @digama0
/src/Lean/Server/CodeActions/ @digama0
/src/Std/ @TwoFX
/src/Std/Tactic/BVDecide/ @hargoniX
/src/Lean/Elab/Tactic/BVDecide/ @hargoniX

View File

@@ -63,20 +63,6 @@ Because the change will be squashed, there is no need to polish the commit messa
Reviews and Feedback:
----
The lean4 repo is managed by the Lean FRO's *triage team* that aims to provide initial feedback on new bug reports, PRs, and RFCs weekly.
This feedback generally consists of prioritizing the ticket using one of the following categories:
* label `P-high`: We will work on this issue
* label `P-medium`: We may work on this issue if we find the time
* label `P-low`: We are not planning to work on this issue
* *closed*: This issue is already fixed, it is not an issue, or is not sufficiently compatible with our roadmap for the project and we will not work on it nor accept external contributions on it
For *bug reports*, the listed priority reflects our commitment to fixing the issue.
It is generally indicative but not necessarily identical to the priority an external contribution addressing this bug would receive.
For *PRs* and *RFCs*, the priority reflects our commitment to reviewing them and getting them to an acceptable state.
Accepted RFCs are marked with the label `RFC accepted` and afterwards assigned a new "implementation" priority as with bug reports.
General guidelines for interacting with reviews and feedback:
**Be Patient**: Given the limited number of full-time maintainers and the volume of PRs, reviews may take some time.
**Engage Constructively**: Always approach feedback positively and constructively. Remember, reviews are about ensuring the best quality for the project, not personal criticism.

View File

@@ -1341,33 +1341,3 @@ whether future versions of the GNU Lesser General Public License shall
apply, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of any version is
permanent authorization for you to choose that version for the
Library.
==============================================================================
CaDiCaL is under the MIT License:
==============================================================================
MIT License
Copyright (c) 2016-2021 Armin Biere, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria
Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Mathias Fleury, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria
Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Nils Froleyks, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria
Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Katalin Fazekas, Vienna University of Technology, Austria
Copyright (c) 2021-2024 Armin Biere, University of Freiburg, Germany
Copyright (c) 2021-2024 Mathias Fleury, University of Freiburg, Germany
Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Florian Pollitt, University of Freiburg, Germany
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

View File

@@ -8,954 +8,13 @@ This file contains work-in-progress notes for the upcoming release, as well as p
Please check the [releases](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/releases) page for the current status
of each version.
v4.12.0
v4.10.0
----------
Development in progress.
v4.11.0
----------
### Language features, tactics, and metaprograms
* The variable inclusion mechanism has been changed. Like before, when a definition mentions a variable, Lean will add it as an argument of the definition, but now in theorem bodies, variables are not included based on usage in order to ensure that changes to the proof cannot change the statement of the overall theorem. Instead, variables are only available to the proof if they have been mentioned in the theorem header or in an **`include` command** or are instance implicit and depend only on such variables. The **`omit` command** can be used to omit included variables.
See breaking changes below.
PRs: [#4883](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4883), [1242ff](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/1242ffbfb5a79296041683682268e770fc3cf820), [#5000](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/5000), [#5036](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/5036), [#5138](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/5138), [0edf1b](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/0edf1bac392f7e2fe0266b28b51c498306363a84).
* **Recursive definitions**
* Structural recursion can now be explicitly requested using
```
termination_by structural x
```
in analogy to the existing `termination_by x` syntax that causes well-founded recursion to be used.
[#4542](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4542)
* [#4672](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4672) fixes a bug that could lead to ill-typed terms.
* The `termination_by?` syntax no longer forces the use of well-founded recursion, and when structural
recursion is inferred, it will print the result using the `termination_by structural` syntax.
* **Mutual structural recursion** is now supported. This feature supports both mutual recursion over a non-mutual
data type, as well as recursion over mutual or nested data types:
```lean
mutual
def Even : Nat → Prop
| 0 => True
| n+1 => Odd n
def Odd : Nat → Prop
| 0 => False
| n+1 => Even n
end
mutual
inductive A
| other : B → A
| empty
inductive B
| other : A → B
| empty
end
mutual
def A.size : A → Nat
| .other b => b.size + 1
| .empty => 0
def B.size : B → Nat
| .other a => a.size + 1
| .empty => 0
end
inductive Tree where | node : List Tree → Tree
mutual
def Tree.size : Tree → Nat
| node ts => Tree.list_size ts
def Tree.list_size : List Tree → Nat
| [] => 0
| t::ts => Tree.size t + Tree.list_size ts
end
```
Functional induction principles are generated for these functions as well (`A.size.induct`, `A.size.mutual_induct`).
Nested structural recursion is still not supported.
PRs: [#4639](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4639), [#4715](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4715), [#4642](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4642), [#4656](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4656), [#4684](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4684), [#4715](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4715), [#4728](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4728), [#4575](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4575), [#4731](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4731), [#4658](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4658), [#4734](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4734), [#4738](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4738), [#4718](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4718), [#4733](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4733), [#4787](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4787), [#4788](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4788), [#4789](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4789), [#4807](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4807), [#4772](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4772)
* [#4809](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4809) makes unnecessary `termination_by` clauses cause warnings, not errors.
* [#4831](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4831) improves handling of nested structural recursion through non-recursive types.
* [#4839](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4839) improves support for structural recursive over inductive predicates when there are reflexive arguments.
* `simp` tactic
* [#4784](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4784) sets configuration `Simp.Config.implicitDefEqProofs` to `true` by default.
* `omega` tactic
* [#4612](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4612) normalizes the order that constraints appear in error messages.
* [#4695](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4695) prevents pushing casts into multiplications unless it produces a non-trivial linear combination.
* [#4989](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4989) fixes a regression.
* `decide` tactic
* [#4711](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4711) switches from using default transparency to *at least* default transparency when reducing the `Decidable` instance.
* [#4674](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4674) adds detailed feedback on `decide` tactic failure. It tells you which `Decidable` instances it unfolded, if it get stuck on `Eq.rec` it gives a hint about avoiding tactics when defining `Decidable` instances, and if it gets stuck on `Classical.choice` it gives hints about classical instances being in scope. During this process, it processes `Decidable.rec`s and matches to pin blame on a non-reducing instance.
* `@[ext]` attribute
* [#4543](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4543) and [#4762](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4762) make `@[ext]` realize `ext_iff` theorems from user `ext` theorems. Fixes the attribute so that `@[local ext]` and `@[scoped ext]` are usable. The `@[ext (iff := false)]` option can be used to turn off `ext_iff` realization.
* [#4694](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4694) makes "go to definition" work for the generated lemmas. Also adjusts the core library to make use of `ext_iff` generation.
* [#4710](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4710) makes `ext_iff` theorem preserve inst implicit binder types, rather than making all binder types implicit.
* `#eval` command
* [#4810](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4810) introduces a safer `#eval` command that prevents evaluation of terms that contain `sorry`. The motivation is that failing tactics, in conjunction with operations such as array accesses, can lead to the Lean process crashing. Users can use the new `#eval!` command to use the previous unsafe behavior. ([#4829](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4829) adjusts a test.)
* [#4447](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4447) adds `#discr_tree_key` and `#discr_tree_simp_key` commands, for helping debug discrimination tree failures. The `#discr_tree_key t` command prints the discrimination tree keys for a term `t` (or, if it is a single identifier, the type of that constant). It uses the default configuration for generating keys. The `#discr_tree_simp_key` command is similar to `#discr_tree_key`, but treats the underlying type as one of a simp lemma, that is it transforms it into an equality and produces the key of the left-hand side.
For example,
```
#discr_tree_key (∀ {a n : Nat}, bar a (OfNat.ofNat n))
-- bar _ (@OfNat.ofNat Nat _ _)
#discr_tree_simp_key Nat.add_assoc
-- @HAdd.hAdd Nat Nat Nat _ (@HAdd.hAdd Nat Nat Nat _ _ _) _
```
* [#4741](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4741) changes option parsing to allow user-defined options from the command line. Initial options are now re-parsed and validated after importing. Command line option assignments prefixed with `weak.` are silently discarded if the option name without the prefix does not exist.
* **Deriving handlers**
* [7253ef](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/7253ef8751f76bcbe0e6f46dcfa8069699a2bac7) and [a04f3c](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/a04f3cab5a9fe2870825af6544ca13c5bb766706) improve the construction of the `BEq` deriving handler.
* [86af04](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/86af04cc08c0dbbe0e735ea13d16edea3465f850) makes `BEq` deriving handler work when there are dependently typed fields.
* [#4826](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4826) refactors the `DecidableEq` deriving handle to use `termination_by structural`.
* **Metaprogramming**
* [#4593](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4593) adds `unresolveNameGlobalAvoidingLocals`.
* [#4618](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4618) deletes deprecated functions from 2022.
* [#4642](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4642) adds `Meta.lambdaBoundedTelescope`.
* [#4731](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4731) adds `Meta.withErasedFVars`, to enter a context with some fvars erased from the local context.
* [#4777](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4777) adds assignment validation at `closeMainGoal`, preventing users from circumventing the occurs check for tactics such as `exact`.
* [#4807](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4807) introduces `Lean.Meta.PProdN` module for packing and projecting nested `PProd`s.
* [#5170](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/5170) fixes `Syntax.unsetTrailing`. A consequence of this is that "go to definition" now works on the last module name in an `import` block (issue [#4958](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/issues/4958)).
### Language server, widgets, and IDE extensions
* [#4727](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4727) makes it so that responses to info view requests come as soon as the relevant tactic has finished execution.
* [#4580](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4580) makes it so that whitespace changes do not invalidate imports, and so starting to type the first declaration after imports should no longer cause them to reload.
* [#4780](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4780) fixes an issue where hovering over unimported builtin names could result in a panic.
### Pretty printing
* [#4558](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4558) fixes the `pp.instantiateMVars` setting and changes the default value to `true`.
* [#4631](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4631) makes sure syntax nodes always run their formatters. Fixes an issue where if `ppSpace` appears in a `macro` or `elab` command then it does not format with a space.
* [#4665](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4665) fixes a bug where pretty printed signatures (for example in `#check`) were overly hoverable due to `pp.tagAppFns` being set.
* [#4724](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4724) makes `match` pretty printer be sensitive to `pp.explicit`, which makes hovering over a `match` in the Infoview show the underlying term.
* [#4764](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4764) documents why anonymous constructor notation isn't pretty printed with flattening.
* [#4786](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4786) adjusts the parenthesizer so that only the parentheses are hoverable, implemented by having the parentheses "steal" the term info from the parenthesized expression.
* [#4854](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4854) allows arbitrarily long sequences of optional arguments to be omitted from the end of applications, versus the previous conservative behavior of omitting up to one optional argument.
### Library
* `Nat`
* [#4597](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4597) adds bitwise lemmas `Nat.and_le_(left|right)`.
* [#4874](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4874) adds simprocs for simplifying bit expressions.
* `Int`
* [#4903](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4903) fixes performance of `HPow Int Nat Int` synthesis by rewriting it as a `NatPow Int` instance.
* `UInt*` and `Fin`
* [#4605](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4605) adds lemmas.
* [#4629](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4629) adds `*.and_toNat`.
* `Option`
* [#4599](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4599) adds `get` lemmas.
* [#4600](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4600) adds `Option.or`, a version of `Option.orElse` that is strict in the second argument.
* `GetElem`
* [#4603](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4603) adds `getElem_congr` to help with rewriting indices.
* `List` and `Array`
* Upstreamed from Batteries: [#4586](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4586) upstreams `List.attach` and `Array.attach`, [#4697](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4697) upstreams `List.Subset` and `List.Sublist` and API, [#4706](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4706) upstreams basic material on `List.Pairwise` and `List.Nodup`, [#4720](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4720) upstreams more `List.erase` API, [#4836](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4836) and [#4837](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4837) upstream `List.IsPrefix`/`List.IsSuffix`/`List.IsInfix` and add `Decidable` instances, [#4855](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4855) upstreams `List.tail`, `List.findIdx`, `List.indexOf`, `List.countP`, `List.count`, and `List.range'`, [#4856](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4856) upstreams more List lemmas, [#4866](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4866) upstreams `List.pairwise_iff_getElem`, [#4865](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4865) upstreams `List.eraseIdx` lemmas.
* [#4687](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4687) adjusts `List.replicate` simp lemmas and simprocs.
* [#4704](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4704) adds characterizations of `List.Sublist`.
* [#4707](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4707) adds simp normal form tests for `List.Pairwise` and `List.Nodup`.
* [#4708](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4708) and [#4815](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4815) reorganize lemmas on list getters.
* [#4765](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4765) adds simprocs for literal array accesses such as `#[1,2,3,4,5][2]`.
* [#4790](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4790) removes typeclass assumptions for `List.Nodup.eraseP`.
* [#4801](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4801) adds efficient `usize` functions for array types.
* [#4820](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4820) changes `List.filterMapM` to run left-to-right.
* [#4835](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4835) fills in and cleans up gaps in List API.
* [#4843](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4843), [#4868](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4868), and [#4877](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4877) correct `List.Subset` lemmas.
* [#4863](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4863) splits `Init.Data.List.Lemmas` into function-specific files.
* [#4875](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4875) fixes statement of `List.take_takeWhile`.
* Lemmas: [#4602](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4602), [#4627](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4627), [#4678](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4678) for `List.head` and `list.getLast`, [#4723](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4723) for `List.erase`, [#4742](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4742)
* `ByteArray`
* [#4582](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4582) eliminates `partial` from `ByteArray.toList` and `ByteArray.findIdx?`.
* `BitVec`
* [#4568](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4568) adds recurrence theorems for bitblasting multiplication.
* [#4571](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4571) adds `shiftLeftRec` lemmas.
* [#4872](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4872) adds `ushiftRightRec` and lemmas.
* [#4873](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4873) adds `getLsb_replicate`.
* `Std.HashMap` added:
* [#4583](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4583) **adds `Std.HashMap`** as a verified replacement for `Lean.HashMap`. See the PR for naming differences, but [#4725](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4725) renames `HashMap.remove` to `HashMap.erase`.
* [#4682](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4682) adds `Inhabited` instances.
* [#4732](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4732) improves `BEq` argument order in hash map lemmas.
* [#4759](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4759) makes lemmas resolve instances via unification.
* [#4771](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4771) documents that hash maps should be used linearly to avoid expensive copies.
* [#4791](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4791) removes `bif` from hash map lemmas, which is inconvenient to work with in practice.
* [#4803](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4803) adds more lemmas.
* `SMap`
* [#4690](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4690) upstreams `SMap.foldM`.
* `BEq`
* [#4607](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4607) adds `PartialEquivBEq`, `ReflBEq`, `EquivBEq`, and `LawfulHashable` classes.
* `IO`
* [#4660](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4660) adds `IO.Process.Child.tryWait`.
* [#4747](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4747), [#4730](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4730), and [#4756](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4756) add `×'` syntax for `PProd`. Adds a delaborator for `PProd` and `MProd` values to pretty print as flattened angle bracket tuples.
* **Other fixes or improvements**
* [#4604](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4604) adds lemmas for cond.
* [#4619](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4619) changes some definitions into theorems.
* [#4616](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4616) fixes some names with duplicated namespaces.
* [#4620](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4620) fixes simp lemmas flagged by the simpNF linter.
* [#4666](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4666) makes the `Antisymm` class be a `Prop`.
* [#4621](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4621) cleans up unused arguments flagged by linter.
* [#4680](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4680) adds imports for orphaned `Init` modules.
* [#4679](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4679) adds imports for orphaned `Std.Data` modules.
* [#4688](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4688) adds forward and backward directions of `not_exists`.
* [#4689](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4689) upstreams `eq_iff_true_of_subsingleton`.
* [#4709](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4709) fixes precedence handling for `Repr` instances for negative numbers for `Int` and `Float`.
* [#4760](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4760) renames `TC` ("transitive closure") to `Relation.TransGen`.
* [#4842](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4842) fixes `List` deprecations.
* [#4852](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4852) upstreams some Mathlib attributes applied to lemmas.
* [93ac63](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/93ac635a89daa5a8e8ef33ec96b0bcbb5d7ec1ea) improves proof.
* [#4862](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4862) and [#4878](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4878) generalize the universe for `PSigma.exists` and rename it to `Exists.of_psigma_prop`.
* Typos: [#4737](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4737), [7d2155](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/7d2155943c67c743409420b4546d47fadf73af1c)
* Docs: [#4782](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4782), [#4869](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4869), [#4648](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4648)
### Lean internals
* **Elaboration**
* [#4596](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4596) enforces `isDefEqStuckEx` at `unstuckMVar` procedure, causing isDefEq to throw a stuck defeq exception if the metavariable was created in a previous level. This results in some better error messages, and it helps `rw` succeed in synthesizing instances (see issue [#2736](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/issues/2736)).
* [#4713](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4713) fixes deprecation warnings when there are overloaded symbols.
* `elab_as_elim` algorithm:
* [#4722](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4722) adds check that inferred motive is type-correct.
* [#4800](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4800) elaborates arguments for parameters appearing in the types of targets.
* [#4817](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4817) makes the algorithm correctly handle eliminators with explicit motive arguments.
* [#4792](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4792) adds term elaborator for `Lean.Parser.Term.namedPattern` (e.g. `n@(n' + 1)`) to report errors when used in non-pattern-matching contexts.
* [#4818](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4818) makes anonymous dot notation work when the expected type is a pi-type-valued type synonym.
* **Typeclass inference**
* [#4646](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4646) improves `synthAppInstances`, the function responsible for synthesizing instances for the `rw` and `apply` tactics. Adds a synthesis loop to handle functions whose instances need to be synthesized in a complex order.
* **Inductive types**
* [#4684](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4684) (backported as [98ee78](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/98ee789990f91ff5935627787b537911ef8773c4)) refactors `InductiveVal` to have a `numNested : Nat` field instead of `isNested : Bool`. This modifies the kernel.
* **Definitions**
* [#4776](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4776) improves performance of `Replacement.apply`.
* [#4712](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4712) fixes `.eq_def` theorem generation with messy universes.
* [#4841](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4841) improves success of finding `T.below x` hypothesis when transforming `match` statements for `IndPredBelow`.
* **Diagnostics and profiling**
* [#4611](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4611) makes kernel diagnostics appear when `diagnostics` is enabled even if it is the only section.
* [#4753](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4753) adds missing `profileitM` functions.
* [#4754](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4754) adds `Lean.Expr.numObjs` to compute the number of allocated sub-expressions in a given expression, primarily for diagnosing performance issues.
* [#4769](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4769) adds missing `withTraceNode`s to improve `trace.profiler` output.
* [#4781](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4781) and [#4882](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4882) make the "use `set_option diagnostics true`" message be conditional on current setting of `diagnostics`.
* **Performance**
* [#4767](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4767), [#4775](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4775), and [#4887](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4887) add `ShareCommon.shareCommon'` for sharing common terms. In an example with 16 million subterms, it is 20 times faster than the old `shareCommon` procedure.
* [#4779](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4779) ensures `Expr.replaceExpr` preserves DAG structure in `Expr`s.
* [#4783](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4783) documents performance issue in `Expr.replaceExpr`.
* [#4794](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4794), [#4797](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4797), [#4798](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4798) make `for_each` use precise cache.
* [#4795](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4795) makes `Expr.find?` and `Expr.findExt?` use the kernel implementations.
* [#4799](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4799) makes `Expr.replace` use the kernel implementation.
* [#4871](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4871) makes `Expr.foldConsts` use a precise cache.
* [#4890](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4890) makes `expr_eq_fn` use a precise cache.
* **Utilities**
* [#4453](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4453) upstreams `ToExpr FilePath` and `compile_time_search_path%`.
* **Module system**
* [#4652](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4652) fixes handling of `const2ModIdx` in `finalizeImport`, making it prefer the original module for a declaration when a declaration is re-declared.
* **Kernel**
* [#4637](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4637) adds a check to prevent large `Nat` exponentiations from evaluating. Elaborator reduction is controlled by the option `exponentiation.threshold`.
* [#4683](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4683) updates comments in `kernel/declaration.h`, making sure they reflect the current Lean 4 types.
* [#4796](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4796) improves performance by using `replace` with a precise cache.
* [#4700](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4700) improves performance by fixing the implementation of move constructors and move assignment operators. Expression copying was taking 10% of total runtime in some workloads. See issue [#4698](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/issues/4698).
* [#4702](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4702) improves performance in `replace_rec_fn::apply` by avoiding expression copies. These copies represented about 13% of time spent in `save_result` in some workloads. See the same issue.
* **Other fixes or improvements**
* [#4590](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4590) fixes a typo in some constants and `trace.profiler.useHeartbeats`.
* [#4617](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4617) add 'since' dates to `deprecated` attributes.
* [#4625](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4625) improves the robustness of the constructor-as-variable test.
* [#4740](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4740) extends test with nice example reported on Zulip.
* [#4766](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4766) moves `Syntax.hasIdent` to be available earlier and shakes dependencies.
* [#4881](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4881) splits out `Lean.Language.Lean.Types`.
* [#4893](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4893) adds `LEAN_EXPORT` for `sharecommon` functions.
* Typos: [#4635](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4635), [#4719](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4719), [af40e6](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/af40e618111581c82fc44de922368a02208b499f)
* Docs: [#4748](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4748) (`Command.Scope`)
### Compiler, runtime, and FFI
* [#4661](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4661) moves `Std` from `libleanshared` to much smaller `libInit_shared`. This fixes the Windows build.
* [#4668](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4668) fixes initialization, explicitly initializing `Std` in `lean_initialize`.
* [#4746](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4746) adjusts `shouldExport` to exclude more symbols to get below Windows symbol limit. Some exceptions are added by [#4884](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4884) and [#4956](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4956) to support Verso.
* [#4778](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4778) adds `lean_is_exclusive_obj` (`Lean.isExclusiveUnsafe`) and `lean_set_external_data`.
* [#4515](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4515) fixes calling programs with spaces on Windows.
### Lake
* [#4735](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4735) improves a number of elements related to Git checkouts, cloud releases,
and related error handling.
* On error, Lake now prints all top-level logs. Top-level logs are those produced by Lake outside of the job monitor (e.g., when cloning dependencies).
* When fetching a remote for a dependency, Lake now forcibly fetches tags. This prevents potential errors caused by a repository recreating tags already fetched.
* Git error handling is now more informative.
* The builtin package facets `release`, `optRelease`, `extraDep` are now captions in the same manner as other facets.
* `afterReleaseSync` and `afterReleaseAsync` now fetch `optRelease` rather than `release`.
* Added support for optional jobs, whose failure does not cause the whole build to failure. Now `optRelease` is such a job.
* [#4608](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4608) adds draft CI workflow when creating new projects.
* [#4847](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4847) adds CLI options to control log levels. The `--log-level=<lv>` controls the minimum log level Lake should output. For instance, `--log-level=error` will only print errors (not warnings or info). Also, adds an analogous `--fail-level` option to control the minimum log level for build failures. The existing `--iofail` and `--wfail` options are respectively equivalent to `--fail-level=info` and `--fail-level=warning`.
* Docs: [#4853](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4853)
### DevOps/CI
* **Workflows**
* [#4531](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4531) makes release trigger an update of `release.lean-lang.org`.
* [#4598](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4598) adjusts `pr-release` to the new `lakefile.lean` syntax.
* [#4632](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4632) makes `pr-release` use the correct tag name.
* [#4638](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4638) adds ability to manually trigger nightly release.
* [#4640](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4640) adds more debugging output for `restart-on-label` CI.
* [#4663](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4663) bumps up waiting for 10s to 30s for `restart-on-label`.
* [#4664](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4664) bumps versions for `actions/checkout` and `actions/upload-artifacts`.
* [582d6e](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/582d6e7f7168e0dc0819099edaace27d913b893e) bumps version for `actions/download-artifact`.
* [6d9718](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/6d971827e253a4dc08cda3cf6524d7f37819eb47) adds back dropped `check-stage3`.
* [0768ad](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/0768ad4eb9020af0777587a25a692d181e857c14) adds Jira sync (for FRO).
* [#4830](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4830) adds support to report CI errors on FRO Zulip.
* [#4838](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4838) adds trigger for `nightly_bump_toolchain` on mathlib4 upon nightly release.
* [abf420](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/abf4206e9c0fcadf17b6f7933434fd1580175015) fixes msys2.
* [#4895](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4895) deprecates Nix-based builds and removes interactive components. Users who prefer the flake build should maintain it externally.
* [#4693](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4693), [#4458](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4458), and [#4876](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4876) update the **release checklist**.
* [#4669](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4669) fixes the "max dynamic symbols" metric per static library.
* [#4691](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4691) improves compatibility of `tests/list_simp` for retesting simp normal forms with Mathlib.
* [#4806](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4806) updates the quickstart guide.
* [c02aa9](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/c02aa98c6a08c3a9b05f68039c071085a4ef70d7) documents the **triage team** in the contribution guide.
### Breaking changes
* For `@[ext]`-generated `ext` and `ext_iff` lemmas, the `x` and `y` term arguments are now implicit. Furthermore these two lemmas are now protected ([#4543](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4543)).
* Now `trace.profiler.useHearbeats` is `trace.profiler.useHeartbeats` ([#4590](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4590)).
* A bugfix in the structural recursion code may in some cases break existing code, when a parameter of the type of the recursive argument is bound behind indices of that type. This can usually be fixed by reordering the parameters of the function ([#4672](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4672)).
* Now `List.filterMapM` sequences monadic actions left-to-right ([#4820](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4820)).
* The effect of the `variable` command on proofs of `theorem`s has been changed. Whether such section variables are accessible in the proof now depends only on the theorem signature and other top-level commands, not on the proof itself. This change ensures that
* the statement of a theorem is independent of its proof. In other words, changes in the proof cannot change the theorem statement.
* tactics such as `induction` cannot accidentally include a section variable.
* the proof can be elaborated in parallel to subsequent declarations in a future version of Lean.
The effect of `variable`s on the theorem header as well as on other kinds of declarations is unchanged.
Specifically, section variables are included if they
* are directly referenced by the theorem header,
* are included via the new `include` command in the current section and not subsequently mentioned in an `omit` statement,
* are directly referenced by any variable included by these rules, OR
* are instance-implicit variables that reference only variables included by these rules.
For porting, a new option `deprecated.oldSectionVars` is included to locally switch back to the old behavior.
v4.10.0
----------
### Language features, tactics, and metaprograms
* `split` tactic:
* [#4401](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4401) improves the strategy `split` uses to generalize discriminants of matches and adds `trace.split.failure` trace class for diagnosing issues.
* `rw` tactic:
* [#4385](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4385) prevents the tactic from claiming pre-existing goals are new subgoals.
* [dac1da](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/dac1dacc5b39911827af68247d575569d9c399b5) adds configuration for ordering new goals, like for `apply`.
* `simp` tactic:
* [#4430](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4430) adds `dsimproc`s for `if` expressions (`ite` and `dite`).
* [#4434](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4434) improves heuristics for unfolding. Equational lemmas now have priorities where more-specific equationals lemmas are tried first before a possible catch-all.
* [#4481](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4481) fixes an issue where function-valued `OfNat` numeric literals would become denormalized.
* [#4467](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4467) fixes an issue where dsimp theorems might not apply to literals.
* [#4484](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4484) fixes the source position for the warning for deprecated simp arguments.
* [#4258](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4258) adds docstrings for `dsimp` configuration.
* [#4567](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4567) improves the accuracy of used simp lemmas reported by `simp?`.
* [fb9727](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/fb97275dcbb683efe6da87ed10a3f0cd064b88fd) adds (but does not implement) the simp configuration option `implicitDefEqProofs`, which will enable including `rfl`-theorems in proof terms.
* `omega` tactic:
* [#4360](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4360) makes the tactic generate error messages lazily, improving its performance when used in tactic combinators.
* `bv_omega` tactic:
* [#4579](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4579) works around changes to the definition of `Fin.sub` in this release.
* [#4490](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4490) sets up groundwork for a tactic index in generated documentation, as there was in Lean 3. See PR description for details.
* **Commands**
* [#4370](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4370) makes the `variable` command fully elaborate binders during validation, fixing an issue where some errors would be reported only at the next declaration.
* [#4408](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4408) fixes a discrepency in universe parameter order between `theorem` and `def` declarations.
* [#4493](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4493) and
[#4482](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4482) fix a discrepancy in the elaborators for `theorem`, `def`, and `example`,
making `Prop`-valued `example`s and other definition commands elaborate like `theorem`s.
* [8f023b](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/8f023b85c554186ae562774b8122322d856c674e), [3c4d6b](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/3c4d6ba8648eb04d90371eb3fdbd114d16949501) and [0783d0](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/0783d0fcbe31b626fbd3ed2f29d838e717f09101) change the `#reduce` command to be able to control what gets reduced.
For example, `#reduce (proofs := true) (types := false) e` reduces both proofs and types in the expression `e`.
By default, neither proofs or types are reduced.
* [#4489](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4489) fixes an elaboration bug in `#check_tactic`.
* [#4505](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4505) adds support for `open _root_.<namespace>`.
* **Options**
* [#4576](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4576) adds the `debug.byAsSorry` option. Setting `set_option debug.byAsSorry true` causes all `by ...` terms to elaborate as `sorry`.
* [7b56eb](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/7b56eb20a03250472f4b145118ae885274d1f8f7) and [d8e719](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/d8e719f9ab7d049e423473dfc7a32867d32c856f) add the `debug.skipKernelTC` option. Setting `set_option debug.skipKernelTC true` turns off kernel typechecking. This is meant for temporarily working around kernel performance issues, and it compromises soundness since buggy tactics may produce invalid proofs, which will not be caught if this option is set to true.
* [#4301](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4301)
adds a linter to flag situations where a local variable's name is one of
the argumentless constructors of its type. This can arise when a user either
doesn't open a namespace or doesn't add a dot or leading qualifier, as
in the following:
```lean
inductive Tree (α : Type) where
| leaf
| branch (left : Tree α) (val : α) (right : Tree α)
def depth : Tree α → Nat
| leaf => 0
```
With this linter, the `leaf` pattern is highlighted as a local
variable whose name overlaps with the constructor `Tree.leaf`.
The linter can be disabled with `set_option linter.constructorNameAsVariable false`.
Additionally, the error message that occurs when a name in a pattern that takes arguments isn't valid now suggests similar names that would be valid. This means that the following definition:
```lean
def length (list : List α) : Nat :=
match list with
| nil => 0
| cons x xs => length xs + 1
```
now results in the following warning:
```
warning: Local variable 'nil' resembles constructor 'List.nil' - write '.nil' (with a dot) or 'List.nil' to use the constructor.
note: this linter can be disabled with `set_option linter.constructorNameAsVariable false`
```
and error:
```
invalid pattern, constructor or constant marked with '[match_pattern]' expected
Suggestion: 'List.cons' is similar
```
* **Metaprogramming**
* [#4454](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4454) adds public `Name.isInternalDetail` function for filtering declarations using naming conventions for internal names.
* **Other fixes or improvements**
* [#4416](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4416) sorts the ouput of `#print axioms` for determinism.
* [#4528](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4528) fixes error message range for the cdot focusing tactic.
### Language server, widgets, and IDE extensions
* [#4443](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4443) makes the watchdog be more resilient against badly behaving clients.
### Pretty printing
* [#4433](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4433) restores fallback pretty printers when context is not available, and documents `addMessageContext`.
* [#4556](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4556) introduces `pp.maxSteps` option and sets the default value of `pp.deepTerms` to `false`. Together, these keep excessively large or deep terms from overwhelming the Infoview.
### Library
* [#4560](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4560) splits `GetElem` class into `GetElem` and `GetElem?`.
This enables removing `Decidable` instance arguments from `GetElem.getElem?` and `GetElem.getElem!`, improving their rewritability.
See the docstrings for these classes for more information.
* `Array`
* [#4389](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4389) makes `Array.toArrayAux_eq` be a `simp` lemma.
* [#4399](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4399) improves robustness of the proof for `Array.reverse_data`.
* `List`
* [#4469](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4469) and [#4475](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4475) improve the organization of the `List` API.
* [#4470](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4470) improves the `List.set` and `List.concat` API.
* [#4472](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4472) upstreams lemmas about `List.filter` from Batteries.
* [#4473](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4473) adjusts `@[simp]` attributes.
* [#4488](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4488) makes `List.getElem?_eq_getElem` be a simp lemma.
* [#4487](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4487) adds missing `List.replicate` API.
* [#4521](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4521) adds lemmas about `List.map`.
* [#4500](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4500) changes `List.length_cons` to use `as.length + 1` instead of `as.length.succ`.
* [#4524](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4524) fixes the statement of `List.filter_congr`.
* [#4525](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4525) changes binder explicitness in `List.bind_map`.
* [#4550](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4550) adds `maximum?_eq_some_iff'` and `minimum?_eq_some_iff?`.
* [#4400](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4400) switches the normal forms for indexing `List` and `Array` to `xs[n]` and `xs[n]?`.
* `HashMap`
* [#4372](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4372) fixes linearity in `HashMap.insert` and `HashMap.erase`, leading to a 40% speedup in a replace-heavy workload.
* `Option`
* [#4403](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4403) generalizes type of `Option.forM` from `Unit` to `PUnit`.
* [#4504](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4504) remove simp attribute from `Option.elim` and instead adds it to individal reduction lemmas, making unfolding less aggressive.
* `Nat`
* [#4242](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4242) adds missing theorems for `n + 1` and `n - 1` normal forms.
* [#4486](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4486) makes `Nat.min_assoc` be a simp lemma.
* [#4522](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4522) moves `@[simp]` from `Nat.pred_le` to `Nat.sub_one_le`.
* [#4532](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4532) changes various `Nat.succ n` to `n + 1`.
* `Int`
* [#3850](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3850) adds complete div/mod simprocs for `Int`.
* `String`/`Char`
* [#4357](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4357) make the byte size interface be `Nat`-valued with functions `Char.utf8Size` and `String.utf8ByteSize`.
* [#4438](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4438) upstreams `Char.ext` from Batteries and adds some `Char` documentation to the manual.
* `Fin`
* [#4421](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4421) adjusts `Fin.sub` to be more performant in definitional equality checks.
* `Prod`
* [#4526](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4526) adds missing `Prod.map` lemmas.
* [#4533](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4533) fixes binder explicitness in lemmas.
* `BitVec`
* [#4428](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4428) adds missing `simproc` for `BitVec` equality.
* [#4417](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4417) adds `BitVec.twoPow` and lemmas, toward bitblasting multiplication for LeanSAT.
* `Std` library
* [#4499](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4499) introduces `Std`, a library situated between `Init` and `Lean`, providing functionality not in the prelude both to Lean's implementation and to external users.
* **Other fixes or improvements**
* [#3056](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3056) standardizes on using `(· == a)` over `(a == ·)`.
* [#4502](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4502) fixes errors reported by running the library through the the Batteries linters.
### Lean internals
* [#4391](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4391) makes `getBitVecValue?` recognize `BitVec.ofNatLt`.
* [#4410](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4410) adjusts `instantiateMVars` algorithm to zeta reduce `let` expressions while beta reducing instantiated metavariables.
* [#4420](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4420) fixes occurs check for metavariable assignments to also take metavariable types into account.
* [#4425](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4425) fixes `forEachModuleInDir` to iterate over each Lean file exactly once.
* [#3886](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3886) adds support to build Lean core oleans using Lake.
* **Defeq and WHNF algorithms**
* [#4387](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4387) improves performance of `isDefEq` by eta reducing lambda-abstracted terms during metavariable assignments, since these are beta reduced during metavariable instantiation anyway.
* [#4388](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4388) removes redundant code in `isDefEqQuickOther`.
* **Typeclass inference**
* [#4530](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4530) fixes handling of metavariables when caching results at `synthInstance?`.
* **Elaboration**
* [#4426](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4426) makes feature where the "don't know how to synthesize implicit argument" error reports the name of the argument more reliable.
* [#4497](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4497) fixes a name resolution bug for generalized field notation (dot notation).
* [#4536](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4536) blocks the implicit lambda feature for `(e :)` notation.
* [#4562](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4562) makes it be an error for there to be two functions with the same name in a `where`/`let rec` block.
* Recursion principles
* [#4549](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4549) refactors `findRecArg`, extracting `withRecArgInfo`.
Errors are now reported in parameter order rather than the order they are tried (non-indices are tried first).
For every argument, it will say why it wasn't tried, even if the reason is obvious (e.g. a fixed prefix or is `Prop`-typed, etc.).
* Porting core C++ to Lean
* [#4474](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4474) takes a step to refactor `constructions` toward a future port to Lean.
* [#4498](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4498) ports `mk_definition_inferring_unsafe` to Lean.
* [#4516](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4516) ports `recOn` construction to Lean.
* [#4517](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4517), [#4653](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4653), and [#4651](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4651) port `below` and `brecOn` construction to Lean.
* Documentation
* [#4501](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4501) adds a more-detailed docstring for `PersistentEnvExtension`.
* **Other fixes or improvements**
* [#4382](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4382) removes `@[inline]` attribute from `NameMap.find?`, which caused respecialization at each call site.
* [5f9ded](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/5f9dedfe5ee9972acdebd669f228f487844a6156) improves output of `trace.Elab.snapshotTree`.
* [#4424](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4424) removes "you might need to open '{dir}' in your editor" message that is now handled by Lake and the VS Code extension.
* [#4451](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4451) improves the performance of `CollectMVars` and `FindMVar`.
* [#4479](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4479) adds missing `DecidableEq` and `Repr` instances for intermediate structures used by the `BitVec` and `Fin` simprocs.
* [#4492](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4492) adds tests for a previous `isDefEq` issue.
* [9096d6](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/9096d6fc7180fe533c504f662bcb61550e4a2492) removes `PersistentHashMap.size`.
* [#4508](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4508) fixes `@[implemented_by]` for functions defined by well-founded recursion.
* [#4509](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4509) adds additional tests for `apply?` tactic.
* [d6eab3](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/d6eab393f4df9d473b5736d636b178eb26d197e6) fixes a benchmark.
* [#4563](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4563) adds a workaround for a bug in `IndPredBelow.mkBelowMatcher`.
* **Cleanup:** [#4380](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4380), [#4431](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4431), [#4494](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4494), [e8f768](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/e8f768f9fd8cefc758533bc76e3a12b398ed4a39), [de2690](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/de269060d17a581ed87f40378dbec74032633b27), [d3a756](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/d3a7569c97123d022828106468d54e9224ed8207), [#4404](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4404), [#4537](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4537).
### Compiler, runtime, and FFI
* [d85d3d](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/d85d3d5f3a09ff95b2ee47c6f89ef50b7e339126) fixes criterion for tail-calls in ownership calculation.
* [#3963](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3963) adds validation of UTF-8 at the C++-to-Lean boundary in the runtime.
* [#4512](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4512) fixes missing unboxing in interpreter when loading initialized value.
* [#4477](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4477) exposes the compiler flags for the bundled C compiler (clang).
### Lake
* [#4384](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4384) deprecates `inputFile` and replaces it with `inputBinFile` and `inputTextFile`. Unlike `inputBinFile` (and `inputFile`), `inputTextFile` normalizes line endings, which helps ensure text file traces are platform-independent.
* [#4371](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4371) simplifies dependency resolution code.
* [#4439](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4439) touches up the Lake configuration DSL and makes other improvements:
string literals can now be used instead of identifiers for names,
avoids using French quotes in `lake new` and `lake init` templates,
changes the `exe` template to use `Main` for the main module,
improves the `math` template error if `lean-toolchain` fails to download,
and downgrades unknown configuration fields from an error to a warning to improve cross-version compatibility.
* [#4496](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4496) tweaks `require` syntax and updates docs. Now `require` in TOML for a package name such as `doc-gen4` does not need French quotes.
* [#4485](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4485) fixes a bug where package versions in indirect dependencies would take precedence over direct dependencies.
* [#4478](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4478) fixes a bug where Lake incorrectly included the module dynamic library in a platform-independent trace.
* [#4529](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4529) fixes some issues with bad import errors.
A bad import in an executable no longer prevents the executable's root
module from being built. This also fixes a problem where the location
of a transitive bad import would not been shown.
The root module of the executable now respects `nativeFacets`.
* [#4564](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4564) fixes a bug where non-identifier script names could not be entered on the CLI without French quotes.
* [#4566](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4566) addresses a few issues with precompiled libraries.
* Fixes a bug where Lake would always precompile the package of a module.
* If a module is precompiled, it now precompiles its imports. Previously, it would only do this if imported.
* [#4495](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4495), [#4692](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4692), [#4849](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4849)
add a new type of `require` that fetches package metadata from a
registry API endpoint (e.g. Reservoir) and then clones a Git package
using the information provided. To require such a dependency, the new
syntax is:
```lean
require <scope> / <pkg-name> [@ git <rev>]
-- Examples:
require "leanprover" / "doc-gen4"
require "leanprover-community" / "proofwidgets" @ git "v0.0.39"
```
Or in TOML:
```toml
[[require]]
name = "<pkg-name>"
scope = "<scope>"
rev = "<rev>"
```
Unlike with Git dependencies, Lake can make use of the richer
information provided by the registry to determine the default branch of
the package. This means for repositories of packages like `doc-gen4`
which have a default branch that is not `master`, Lake will now use said
default branch (e.g., in `doc-gen4`'s case, `main`).
Lake also supports configuring the registry endpoint via an environment
variable: `RESERVIOR_API_URL`. Thus, any server providing a similar
interface to Reservoir can be used as the registry. Further
configuration options paralleling those of Cargo's [Alternative Registries](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/registries.html)
and [Source Replacement](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/source-replacement.html)
will come in the future.
### DevOps/CI
* [#4427](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4427) uses Namespace runners for CI for `leanprover/lean4`.
* [#4440](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4440) fixes speedcenter tests in CI.
* [#4441](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4441) fixes that workflow change would break CI for unrebased PRs.
* [#4442](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4442) fixes Wasm release-ci.
* [6d265b](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/6d265b42b117eef78089f479790587a399da7690) fixes for `github.event.pull_request.merge_commit_sha` sometimes not being available.
* [16cad2](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/16cad2b45c6a77efe4dce850dcdbaafaa7c91fc3) adds optimization for CI to not fetch complete history.
* [#4544](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4544) causes releases to be marked as prerelease on GitHub.
* [#4446](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4446) switches Lake to using `src/lake/lakefile.toml` to avoid needing to load a version of Lake to build Lake.
* Nix
* [5eb5fa](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/5eb5fa49cf9862e99a5bccff8d4ca1a062f81900) fixes `update-stage0-commit` for Nix.
* [#4476](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4476) adds gdb to Nix shell.
* [e665a0](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/e665a0d716dc42ba79b339b95e01eb99fe932cb3) fixes `update-stage0` for Nix.
* [4808eb](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/4808eb7c4bfb98f212b865f06a97d46c44978a61) fixes `cacheRoots` for Nix.
* [#3811](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3811) adds platform-dependent flag to lib target.
* [#4587](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4587) adds linking of `-lStd` back into nix build flags on darwin.
### Breaking changes
* `Char.csize` is replaced by `Char.utf8Size` ([#4357](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4357)).
* Library lemmas now are in terms of `(· == a)` over `(a == ·)` ([#3056](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3056)).
* Now the normal forms for indexing into `List` and `Array` is `xs[n]` and `xs[n]?` rather than using functions like `List.get` ([#4400](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4400)).
* Sometimes terms created via a sequence of unifications will be more eta reduced than before and proofs will require adaptation ([#4387](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4387)).
* The `GetElem` class has been split into two; see the docstrings for `GetElem` and `GetElem?` for more information ([#4560](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4560)).
v4.9.0
----------
### Language features, tactics, and metaprograms
* **Definition transparency**
* [#4053](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4053) adds the `seal` and `unseal` commands, which make definitions locally be irreducible or semireducible.
* [#4061](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4061) marks functions defined by well-founded recursion with `@[irreducible]` by default,
which should prevent the expensive and often unfruitful unfolding of such definitions (see breaking changes below).
* **Incrementality**
* [#3940](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3940) extends incremental elaboration into various steps inside of declarations:
definition headers, bodies, and tactics.
![Recording 2024-05-10](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/assets/109126/c9d67b6f-c131-4bc3-a0de-7d63eaf1bfc9).
* [250994](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/250994166ce036ab8644e459129f51ea79c1c2d2)
and [67338b](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/67338bac2333fa39a8656e8f90574784e4c23d3d)
add `@[incremental]` attribute to mark an elaborator as supporting incremental elaboration.
* [#4259](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4259) improves resilience by ensuring incremental commands and tactics are reached only in supported ways.
* [#4268](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4268) adds special handling for `:= by` so that stray tokens in tactic blocks do not inhibit incrementality.
* [#4308](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4308) adds incremental `have` tactic.
* [#4340](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4340) fixes incorrect info tree reuse.
* [#4364](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4364) adds incrementality for careful command macros such as `set_option in theorem`, `theorem foo.bar`, and `lemma`.
* [#4395](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4395) adds conservative fix for whitespace handling to avoid incremental reuse leading to goals in front of the text cursor being shown.
* [#4407](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4407) fixes non-incremental commands in macros blocking further incremental reporting.
* [#4436](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4436) fixes incremental reporting when there are nested tactics in terms.
* [#4459](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4459) adds incrementality support for `next` and `if` tactics.
* [#4554](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4554) disables incrementality for tactics in terms in tactics.
* **Functional induction**
* [#4135](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4135) ensures that the names used for functional induction are reserved.
* [#4327](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4327) adds support for structural recursion on reflexive types.
For example,
```lean4
inductive Many (α : Type u) where
| none : Many α
| more : α → (Unit → Many α) → Many α
def Many.map {α β : Type u} (f : α → β) : Many α → Many β
| .none => .none
| .more x xs => .more (f x) (fun _ => (xs ()).map f)
#check Many.map.induct
/-
Many.map.induct {α β : Type u} (f : α → β) (motive : Many α → Prop)
(case1 : motive Many.none)
(case2 : ∀ (x : α) (xs : Unit → Many α), motive (xs ()) → motive (Many.more x xs)) :
∀ (a : Many α), motive a
-/
```
* [#3903](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3903) makes the Lean frontend normalize all line endings to LF before processing.
This lets Lean be insensitive to CRLF vs LF line endings, improving the cross-platform experience and making Lake hashes be faithful to what Lean processes.
* [#4130](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4130) makes the tactic framework be able to recover from runtime errors (for example, deterministic timeouts or maximum recursion depth errors).
* `split` tactic
* [#4211](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4211) fixes `split at h` when `h` has forward dependencies.
* [#4349](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4349) allows `split` for `if`-expressions to work on non-propositional goals.
* `apply` tactic
* [#3929](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3929) makes error message for `apply` show implicit arguments in unification errors as needed.
Modifies `MessageData` type (see breaking changes below).
* `cases` tactic
* [#4224](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4224) adds support for unification of offsets such as `x + 20000 = 20001` in `cases` tactic.
* `omega` tactic
* [#4073](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4073) lets `omega` fall back to using classical `Decidable` instances when setting up contradiction proofs.
* [#4141](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4141) and [#4184](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4184) fix bugs.
* [#4264](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4264) improves `omega` error message if no facts found in local context.
* [#4358](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4358) improves expression matching in `omega` by using `match_expr`.
* `simp` tactic
* [#4176](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4176) makes names of erased lemmas clickable.
* [#4208](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4208) adds a pretty printer for discrimination tree keys.
* [#4202](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4202) adds `Simp.Config.index` configuration option,
which controls whether to use the full discrimination tree when selecting candidate simp lemmas.
When `index := false`, only the head function is taken into account, like in Lean 3.
This feature can help users diagnose tricky simp failures or issues in code from libraries
developed using Lean 3 and then ported to Lean 4.
In the following example, it will report that `foo` is a problematic theorem.
```lean
opaque f : Nat → Nat → Nat
@[simp] theorem foo : f x (x, y).2 = y := by sorry
example : f a b ≤ b := by
set_option diagnostics true in
simp (config := { index := false })
/-
[simp] theorems with bad keys
foo, key: f _ (@Prod.mk _ _).2
-/
```
With the information above, users can annotate theorems such as `foo` using `no_index` for problematic subterms. Example:
```lean
opaque f : Nat → Nat → Nat
@[simp] theorem foo : f x (no_index (x, y).2) = y := by sorry
example : f a b ≤ b := by
simp -- `foo` is still applied with `index := true`
```
* [#4274](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4274) prevents internal `match` equational theorems from appearing in simp trace.
* [#4177](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4177) and [#4359](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4359) make `simp` continue even if a simp lemma does not elaborate, if the tactic state is in recovery mode.
* [#4341](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4341) fixes panic when applying `@[simp]` to malformed theorem syntax.
* [#4345](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4345) fixes `simp` so that it does not use the forward version of a user-specified backward theorem.
* [#4352](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4352) adds missing `dsimp` simplifications for fixed parameters of generated congruence theorems.
* [#4362](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4362) improves trace messages for `simp` so that constants are hoverable.
* **Elaboration**
* [#4046](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4046) makes subst notation (`he ▸ h`) try rewriting in both directions even when there is no expected type available.
* [#3328](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3328) adds support for identifiers in autoparams (for example, `rfl` in `(h : x = y := by exact rfl)`).
* [#4096](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4096) changes how the type in `let` and `have` is elaborated, requiring that any tactics in the type be evaluated before proceeding, improving performance.
* [#4215](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4215) ensures the expression tree elaborator commits to the computed "max type" for the entire arithmetic expression.
* [#4267](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4267) cases signature elaboration errors to show even if there are parse errors in the body.
* [#4368](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4368) improves error messages when numeric literals fail to synthesize an `OfNat` instance,
including special messages warning when the expected type of the numeral can be a proposition.
* [#4643](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4643) fixes issue leading to nested error messages and info trees vanishing, where snapshot subtrees were not restored on reuse.
* [#4657](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4657) calculates error suppression per snapshot, letting elaboration errors appear even when there are later parse errors ([RFC #3556](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/issues/3556)).
* **Metaprogramming**
* [#4167](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4167) adds `Lean.MVarId.revertAll` to revert all free variables.
* [#4169](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4169) adds `Lean.MVarId.ensureNoMVar` to ensure the goal's target contains no expression metavariables.
* [#4180](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4180) adds `cleanupAnnotations` parameter to `forallTelescope` methods.
* [#4307](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4307) adds support for parser aliases in syntax quotations.
* Work toward implementing `grind` tactic
* [0a515e](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/0a515e2ec939519dafb4b99daa81d6bf3c411404)
and [#4164](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4164)
add `grind_norm` and `grind_norm_proc` attributes and `@[grind_norm]` theorems.
* [#4170](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4170), [#4221](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4221),
and [#4249](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4249) create `grind` preprocessor and core module.
* [#4235](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4235) and [d6709e](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/d6709eb1576c5d40fc80462637dc041f970e4d9f)
add special `cases` tactic to `grind` along with `@[grind_cases]` attribute to mark types that this `cases` tactic should automatically apply to.
* [#4243](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4243) adds special `injection?` tactic to `grind`.
* **Other fixes or improvements**
* [#4065](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4065) fixes a bug in the `Nat.reduceLeDiff` simproc.
* [#3969](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3969) makes deprecation warnings activate even for generalized field notation ("dot notation").
* [#4132](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4132) fixes the `sorry` term so that it does not activate the implicit lambda feature
* [9803c5](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/9803c5dd63dc993628287d5f998525e74af03839)
and [47c8e3](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/47c8e340d65b01f4d9f011686e3dda0d4bb30a20)
move `cdot` and `calc` parsers to `Lean` namespace.
* [#4252](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4252) fixes the `case` tactic so that it is usable in macros by having it erase macro scopes from the tag.
* [26b671](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/26b67184222e75529e1b166db050aaebee323d2d)
and [cc33c3](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/cc33c39cb022d8a3166b1e89677c78835ead1fc7)
extract `haveId` syntax.
* [#4335](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4335) fixes bugs in partial `calc` tactic when there is mdata or metavariables.
* [#4329](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4329) makes `termination_by?` report unused each unused parameter as `_`.
* **Docs:** [#4238](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4238), [#4294](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4294),
[#4338](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4338).
### Language server, widgets, and IDE extensions
* [#4066](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4066) fixes features like "Find References" when browsing core Lean sources.
* [#4254](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4254) allows embedding user widgets in structured messages.
Companion PR is [vscode-lean4#449](https://github.com/leanprover/vscode-lean4/pull/449).
* [#4445](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4445) makes watchdog more resilient against badly behaving clients.
### Library
* [#4059](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4059) upstreams many `List` and `Array` operations and theorems from Batteries.
* [#4055](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4055) removes the unused `Inhabited` instance for `Subtype`.
* [#3967](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3967) adds dates in existing `@[deprecated]` attributes.
* [#4231](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4231) adds boilerplate `Char`, `UInt`, and `Fin` theorems.
* [#4205](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4205) fixes the `MonadStore` type classes to use `semiOutParam`.
* [#4350](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4350) renames `IsLawfulSingleton` to `LawfulSingleton`.
* `Nat`
* [#4094](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4094) swaps `Nat.zero_or` and `Nat.or_zero`.
* [#4098](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4098) and [#4145](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4145)
change the definition of `Nat.mod` so that `n % (m + n)` reduces when `n` is literal without relying on well-founded recursion,
which becomes irreducible by default in [#4061](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4061).
* [#4188](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4188) redefines `Nat.testBit` to be more performant.
* Theorems: [#4199](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4199).
* `Array`
* [#4074](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4074) improves the functional induction principle `Array.feraseIdx.induct`.
* `List`
* [#4172](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4172) removes `@[simp]` from `List.length_pos`.
* `Option`
* [#4037](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4037) adds theorems to simplify `Option`-valued dependent if-then-else.
* [#4314](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4314) removes `@[simp]` from `Option.bind_eq_some`.
* `BitVec`
* Theorems: [#3920](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3920), [#4095](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4095),
[#4075](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4075), [#4148](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4148),
[#4165](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4165), [#4178](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4178),
[#4200](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4200), [#4201](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4201),
[#4298](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4298), [#4299](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4299),
[#4257](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4257), [#4179](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4179),
[#4321](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4321), [#4187](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4187).
* [#4193](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4193) adds simprocs for reducing `x >>> i` and `x <<< i` where `i` is a bitvector literal.
* [#4194](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4194) adds simprocs for reducing `(x <<< i) <<< j` and `(x >>> i) >>> j` where `i` and `j` are natural number literals.
* [#4229](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4229) redefines `rotateLeft`/`rotateRight` to use modulo reduction of shift offset.
* [0d3051](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/0d30517dca094a07bcb462252f718e713b93ffba) makes `<num>#<term>` bitvector literal notation global.
* `Char`/`String`
* [#4143](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4143) modifies `String.substrEq` to avoid linter warnings in downstream code.
* [#4233](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4233) adds simprocs for `Char` and `String` inequalities.
* [#4348](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4348) upstreams Mathlib lemmas.
* [#4354](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4354) upstreams basic `String` lemmas.
* `HashMap`
* [#4248](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4248) fixes implicitness of typeclass arguments in `HashMap.ofList`.
* `IO`
* [#4036](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4036) adds `IO.Process.getCurrentDir` and `IO.Process.setCurrentDir` for adjusting the current process's working directory.
* **Cleanup:** [#4077](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4077), [#4189](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4189),
[#4304](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4304).
* **Docs:** [#4001](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4001), [#4166](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4166),
[#4332](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4332).
### Lean internals
* **Defeq and WHNF algorithms**
* [#4029](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4029) remove unnecessary `checkpointDefEq`
* [#4206](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4206) fixes `isReadOnlyOrSyntheticOpaque` to respect metavariable depth.
* [#4217](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4217) fixes missing occurs check for delayed assignments.
* **Definition transparency**
* [#4052](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4052) adds validation to application of `@[reducible]`/`@[semireducible]`/`@[irreducible]` attributes (with `local`/`scoped` modifiers as well).
Setting `set_option allowUnsafeReductibility true` turns this validation off.
* **Inductive types**
* [#3591](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3591) fixes a bug where indices could be incorrectly promoted to parameters.
* [#3398](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3398) fixes a bug in the injectivity theorem generator.
* [#4342](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4342) fixes elaboration of mutual inductives with instance parameters.
* **Diagnostics and profiling**
* [#3986](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3986) adds option `trace.profiler.useHeartbeats` to switch `trace.profiler.threshold` to being in terms of heartbeats instead of milliseconds.
* [#4082](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4082) makes `set_option diagnostics true` report kernel diagnostic information.
* **Typeclass resolution**
* [#4119](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4119) fixes multiple issues with TC caching interacting with `synthPendingDepth`, adds `maxSynthPendingDepth` option with default value `1`.
* [#4210](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4210) ensures local instance cache does not contain multiple copies of the same instance.
* [#4216](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4216) fix handling of metavariables, to avoid needing to set the option `backward.synthInstance.canonInstances` to `false`.
* **Other fixes or improvements**
* [#4080](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4080) fixes propagation of state for `Lean.Elab.Command.liftCoreM` and `Lean.Elab.Command.liftTermElabM`.
* [#3944](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3944) makes the `Repr` deriving handler be consistent between `structure` and `inductive` for how types and proofs are erased.
* [#4113](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4113) propagates `maxHeartbeats` to kernel to control "(kernel) deterministic timeout" error.
* [#4125](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4125) reverts [#3970](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3970) (monadic generalization of `FindExpr`).
* [#4128](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4128) catches stack overflow in auto-bound implicits feature.
* [#4129](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4129) adds `tryCatchRuntimeEx` combinator to replace `catchRuntimeEx` reader state.
* [#4155](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4155) simplifies the expression canonicalizer.
* [#4151](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4151) and [#4369](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4369)
add many missing trace classes.
* [#4185](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4185) makes congruence theorem generators clean up type annotations of argument types.
* [#4192](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4192) fixes restoration of infotrees when auto-bound implicit feature is activated,
fixing a pretty printing error in hovers and strengthening the unused variable linter.
* [dfb496](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/dfb496a27123c3864571aec72f6278e2dad1cecf) fixes `declareBuiltin` to allow it to be called multiple times per declaration.
* [#4569](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4569) fixes an issue introduced in a merge conflict, where the interrupt exception was swallowed by some `tryCatchRuntimeEx` uses.
* [#4584](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4584) (backported as [b056a0](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/b056a0b395bb728512a3f3e83bf9a093059d4301)) adapts kernel interruption to the new cancellation system.
* Cleanup: [#4112](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4112), [#4126](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4126), [#4091](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4091), [#4139](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4139), [#4153](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4153).
* Tests: [030406](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/03040618b8f9b35b7b757858483e57340900cdc4), [#4133](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4133).
### Compiler, runtime, and FFI
* [#4100](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4100) improves reset/reuse algorithm; it now runs a second pass relaxing the constraint that reused memory cells must only be for the exact same constructor.
* [#2903](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/2903) fixes segfault in old compiler from mishandling `noConfusion` applications.
* [#4311](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4311) fixes bug in constant folding.
* [#3915](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3915) documents the runtime memory layout for inductive types.
### Lake
* [#4518](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4518) makes trace reading more robust. Lake now rebuilds if trace files are invalid or unreadable and is backwards compatible with previous pure numeric traces.
* [#4057](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4057) adds support for docstrings on `require` commands.
* [#4088](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4088) improves hovers for `family_def` and `library_data` commands.
* [#4147](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4147) adds default `README.md` to package templates
* [#4261](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4261) extends `lake test` help page, adds help page for `lake check-test`,
adds `lake lint` and tag `@[lint_driver]`, adds support for specifying test and lint drivers from dependencies,
adds `testDriverArgs` and `lintDriverArgs` options, adds support for library test drivers,
makes `lake check-test` and `lake check-lint` only load the package without dependencies.
* [#4270](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4270) adds `lake pack` and `lake unpack` for packing and unpacking Lake build artifacts from an archive.
* [#4083](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4083)
Switches the manifest format to use `major.minor.patch` semantic
versions. Major version increments indicate breaking changes (e.g., new
required fields and semantic changes to existing fields). Minor version
increments (after `0.x`) indicate backwards-compatible extensions (e.g.,
adding optional fields, removing fields). This change is backwards
compatible. Lake will still successfully read old manifests with numeric
versions. It will treat the numeric version `N` as semantic version
`0.N.0`. Lake will also accept manifest versions with `-` suffixes
(e.g., `x.y.z-foo`) and then ignore the suffix.
* [#4273](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4273) adds a lift from `JobM` to `FetchM` for backwards compatibility reasons.
* [#4351](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4351) fixes `LogIO`-to-`CliM`-lifting performance issues.
* [#4343](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4343) make Lake store the dependency trace for a build in
the cached build long and then verifies that it matches the trace of the current build before replaying the log.
* [#4402](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4402) moves the cached log into the trace file (no more `.log.json`).
This means logs are no longer cached on fatal errors and this ensures that an out-of-date log is not associated with an up-to-date trace.
Separately, `.hash` file generation was changed to be more reliable as well.
The `.hash` files are deleted as part of the build and always regenerate with `--rehash`.
* **Other fixes or improvements**
* [#4056](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4056) cleans up tests
* [#4244](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4244) fixes `noRelease` test when Lean repo is tagged
* [#4346](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4346) improves `tests/serve`
* [#4356](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4356) adds build log path to the warning for a missing or invalid build log.
### DevOps
* [#3984](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3984) adds a script (`script/rebase-stage0.sh`) for `git rebase -i` that automatically updates each stage0.
* [#4108](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4108) finishes renamings from transition to Std to Batteries.
* [#4109](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4109) adjusts the Github bug template to mention testing using [live.lean-lang.org](https://live.lean-lang.org).
* [#4136](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4136) makes CI rerun only when `full-ci` label is added or removed.
* [#4175](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4175) and [72b345](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/72b345c621a9a06d3a5a656da2b793a5eea5f168)
switch to using `#guard_msgs` to run tests as much as possible.
* [#3125](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3125) explains the Lean4 `pygments` lexer.
* [#4247](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4247) sets up a procedure for preparing release notes.
* [#4032](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4032) modernizes build instructions and workflows.
* [#4255](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4255) moves some expensive checks from merge queue to releases.
* [#4265](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4265) adds aarch64 macOS as native compilation target for CI.
* [f05a82](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/f05a82799a01569edeb5e2594cd7d56282320f9e) restores macOS aarch64 install suffix in CI
* [#4317](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4317) updates build instructions for macOS.
* [#4333](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4333) adjusts workflow to update Batteries in manifest when creating `lean-pr-testing-NNNN` Mathlib branches.
* [#4355](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4355) simplifies `lean4checker` step of release checklist.
* [#4361](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4361) adds installing elan to `pr-release` CI step.
* [#4628](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4628) fixes the Windows build, which was missing an exported symbol.
### Breaking changes
While most changes could be considered to be a breaking change, this section makes special note of API changes.
* `Nat.zero_or` and `Nat.or_zero` have been swapped ([#4094](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4094)).
* `IsLawfulSingleton` is now `LawfulSingleton` ([#4350](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4350)).
* The `BitVec` literal notation is now `<num>#<term>` rather than `<term>#<term>`, and it is global rather than scoped. Use `BitVec.ofNat w x` rather than `x#w` when `x` is a not a numeric literal ([0d3051](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/commit/0d30517dca094a07bcb462252f718e713b93ffba)).
* `BitVec.rotateLeft` and `BitVec.rotateRight` now take the shift modulo the bitwidth ([#4229](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4229)).
* These are no longer simp lemmas:
`List.length_pos` ([#4172](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4172)),
`Option.bind_eq_some` ([#4314](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4314)).
* Types in `let` and `have` (both the expressions and tactics) may fail to elaborate due to new restrictions on what sorts of elaboration problems may be postponed ([#4096](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4096)).
In particular, tactics embedded in the type will no longer make use of the type of `value` in expressions such as `let x : type := value; body`.
* Now functions defined by well-founded recursion are marked with `@[irreducible]` by default ([#4061](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/4061)).
Existing proofs that hold by definitional equality (e.g. `rfl`) can be
rewritten to explictly unfold the function definition (using `simp`,
`unfold`, `rw`), or the recursive function can be temporarily made
semireducible (using `unseal f in` before the command), or the function
definition itself can be marked as `@[semireducible]` to get the previous
behavior.
* Due to [#3929](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3929):
* The `MessageData.ofPPFormat` constructor has been removed.
Its functionality has been split into two:
- for lazy structured messages, please use `MessageData.lazy`;
- for embedding `Format` or `FormatWithInfos`, use `MessageData.ofFormatWithInfos`.
An example migration can be found in [#3929](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/3929/files#diff-5910592ab7452a0e1b2616c62d22202d2291a9ebb463145f198685aed6299867L109).
* The `MessageData.ofFormat` constructor has been turned into a function.
If you need to inspect `MessageData`, you can pattern-match on `MessageData.ofFormatWithInfos`.
----------
Release candidate, release notes will be copied from branch `releases/v4.9.0` once completed.
v4.8.0
---------

View File

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
[0829/202002.254:ERROR:crashpad_client_win.cc(868)] not connected

View File

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Some notes on how to debug Lean, which may also be applicable to debugging Lean
## Tracing
In `CoreM` and derived monads, we use `trace[traceCls] "msg with {interpolations}"` to fill the structured trace viewable with `set_option trace.traceCls true`.
In `CoreM` and derived monads, we use `trace![traceCls] "msg with {interpolations}"` to fill the structured trace viewable with `set_option trace.traceCls true`.
New trace classes have to be registered using `registerTraceClass` first.
Notable trace classes:
@@ -22,9 +22,7 @@ Notable trace classes:
In pure contexts or when execution is aborted before the messages are finally printed, one can instead use the term `dbg_trace "msg with {interpolations}"; val` (`;` can also be replaced by a newline), which will print the message to stderr before evaluating `val`. `dbgTraceVal val` can be used as a shorthand for `dbg_trace "{val}"; val`.
Note that if the return value is not actually used, the trace code is silently dropped as well.
By default, such stderr output is buffered and shown as messages after a command has been elaborated, which is necessary to ensure deterministic ordering of messages under parallelism.
If Lean aborts the process before it can finish the command or takes too long to do that, using `-DstderrAsMessages=false` avoids this buffering and shows `dbg_trace` output (but not `trace`s or other diagnostics) immediately.
In the language server, stderr output is buffered and shown as messages after a command has been elaborated, unless the option `server.stderrAsMessages` is deactivated.
## Debuggers

View File

@@ -5,11 +5,7 @@ See below for the checklist for release candidates.
We'll use `v4.6.0` as the intended release version as a running example.
- One week before the planned release, ensure that
(1) someone has written the release notes and
(2) someone has written the first draft of the release blog post.
If there is any material in `./releases_drafts/` on the `releases/v4.6.0` branch, then the release notes are not done.
(See the section "Writing the release notes".)
- One week before the planned release, ensure that someone has written the first draft of the release blog post
- `git checkout releases/v4.6.0`
(This branch should already exist, from the release candidates.)
- `git pull`
@@ -17,6 +13,13 @@ We'll use `v4.6.0` as the intended release version as a running example.
- `set(LEAN_VERSION_MINOR 6)` (for whichever `6` is appropriate)
- `set(LEAN_VERSION_IS_RELEASE 1)`
- (both of these should already be in place from the release candidates)
- It is possible that the `v4.6.0` section of `RELEASES.md` is out of sync between
`releases/v4.6.0` and `master`. This should be reconciled:
- Run `git diff master RELEASES.md`.
- You should expect to see additons on `master` in the `v4.7.0-rc1` section; ignore these.
(i.e. the new release notes for the upcoming release candidate).
- Reconcile discrepancies in the `v4.6.0` section,
usually via copy and paste and a commit to `releases/v4.6.0`.
- `git tag v4.6.0`
- `git push $REMOTE v4.6.0`, where `$REMOTE` is the upstream Lean repository (e.g., `origin`, `upstream`)
- Now wait, while CI runs.
@@ -27,9 +30,8 @@ We'll use `v4.6.0` as the intended release version as a running example.
you may want to start on the release candidate checklist now.
- Go to https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/releases and verify that the `v4.6.0` release appears.
- Edit the release notes on Github to select the "Set as the latest release".
- Follow the instructions in creating a release candidate for the "GitHub release notes" step,
now that we have a written `RELEASES.md` section.
Do a quick sanity check.
- Copy and paste the Github release notes from the previous releases candidate for this version
(e.g. `v4.6.0-rc1`), and quickly sanity check.
- Next, we will move a curated list of downstream repos to the latest stable release.
- For each of the repositories listed below:
- Make a PR to `master`/`main` changing the toolchain to `v4.6.0`
@@ -71,12 +73,6 @@ We'll use `v4.6.0` as the intended release version as a running example.
- Toolchain bump PR including updated Lake manifest
- Create and push the tag
- There is no `stable` branch; skip this step
- [Verso](https://github.com/leanprover/verso)
- Dependencies: exist, but they're not part of the release workflow
- The `SubVerso` dependency should be compatible with _every_ Lean release simultaneously, rather than following this workflow
- Toolchain bump PR including updated Lake manifest
- Create and push the tag
- There is no `stable` branch; skip this step
- [import-graph](https://github.com/leanprover-community/import-graph)
- Toolchain bump PR including updated Lake manifest
- Create and push the tag
@@ -98,10 +94,6 @@ We'll use `v4.6.0` as the intended release version as a running example.
- Toolchain bump PR including updated Lake manifest
- Create and push the tag
- Merge the tag into `stable`
- The `v4.6.0` section of `RELEASES.md` is out of sync between
`releases/v4.6.0` and `master`. This should be reconciled:
- Replace the `v4.6.0` section on `master` with the `v4.6.0` section on `releases/v4.6.0`
and commit this to `master`.
- Merge the release announcement PR for the Lean website - it will be deployed automatically
- Finally, make an announcement!
This should go in https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/113486-announce, with topic `v4.6.0`.
@@ -112,6 +104,7 @@ We'll use `v4.6.0` as the intended release version as a running example.
## Optimistic(?) time estimates:
- Initial checks and push the tag: 30 minutes.
- Note that if `RELEASES.md` has discrepancies this could take longer!
- Waiting for the release: 60 minutes.
- Fixing release notes: 10 minutes.
- Bumping toolchains in downstream repositories, up to creating the Mathlib PR: 30 minutes.
@@ -138,52 +131,54 @@ We'll use `v4.7.0-rc1` as the intended release version in this example.
git checkout nightly-2024-02-29
git checkout -b releases/v4.7.0
```
- In `RELEASES.md` replace `Development in progress` in the `v4.7.0` section with `Release notes to be written.`
- We will rely on automatically generated release notes for release candidates,
and the written release notes will be used for stable versions only.
It is essential to choose the nightly that will become the release candidate as early as possible, to avoid confusion.
- In `RELEASES.md` remove `(development in progress)` from the `v4.7.0` section header.
- Our current goal is to have written release notes only about major language features or breaking changes,
and to rely on automatically generated release notes for bugfixes and minor changes.
- Do not wait on `RELEASES.md` being perfect before creating the `release/v4.7.0` branch. It is essential to choose the nightly which will become the release candidate as early as possible, to avoid confusion.
- If there are major changes not reflected in `RELEASES.md` already, you may need to solicit help from the authors.
- Minor changes and bug fixes do not need to be documented in `RELEASES.md`: they will be added automatically on the Github release page.
- Commit your changes to `RELEASES.md`, and push.
- Remember that changes to `RELEASES.md` after you have branched `releases/v4.7.0` should also be cherry-picked back to `master`.
- In `src/CMakeLists.txt`,
- verify that you see `set(LEAN_VERSION_MINOR 7)` (for whichever `7` is appropriate); this should already have been updated when the development cycle began.
- `set(LEAN_VERSION_IS_RELEASE 1)` (this should be a change; on `master` and nightly releases it is always `0`).
- Commit your changes to `src/CMakeLists.txt`, and push.
- `git tag v4.7.0-rc1`
- `git push origin v4.7.0-rc1`
- Ping the FRO Zulip that release notes need to be written. The release notes do not block completing the rest of this checklist.
- Now wait, while CI runs.
- You can monitor this at `https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/actions/workflows/ci.yml`, looking for the `v4.7.0-rc1` tag.
- This step can take up to an hour.
- (GitHub release notes) Once the release appears at https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/releases/
- Verify that the release is marked as a prerelease (this should have been done automatically by the CI release job).
- In the "previous tag" dropdown, select `v4.6.0`, and click "Generate release notes".
This will add a list of all the commits since the last stable version.
- Once the release appears at https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/releases/
- Edit the release notes on Github to select the "Set as a pre-release box".
- Copy the section of `RELEASES.md` for this version into the Github release notes.
- Use the title "Changes since v4.6.0 (from RELEASES.md)"
- Then in the "previous tag" dropdown, select `v4.6.0`, and click "Generate release notes".
- This will add a list of all the commits since the last stable version.
- Delete anything already mentioned in the hand-written release notes above.
- Delete "update stage0" commits, and anything with a completely inscrutable commit message.
- Briefly rearrange the remaining items by category (e.g. `simp`, `lake`, `bug fixes`),
but for minor items don't put any work in expanding on commit messages.
- (How we want to release notes to look is evolving: please update this section if it looks wrong!)
- Next, we will move a curated list of downstream repos to the release candidate.
- This assumes that for each repository either:
* There is already a *reviewed* branch `bump/v4.7.0` containing the required adaptations.
The preparation of this branch is beyond the scope of this document.
* The repository does not need any changes to move to the new version.
- This assumes that there is already a *reviewed* branch `bump/v4.7.0` on each repository
containing the required adaptations (or no adaptations are required).
The preparation of this branch is beyond the scope of this document.
- For each of the target repositories:
- If the repository does not need any changes (i.e. `bump/v4.7.0` does not exist) then create
a new PR updating `lean-toolchain` to `leanprover/lean4:v4.7.0-rc1` and running `lake update`.
- Otherwise:
- Checkout the `bump/v4.7.0` branch.
- Verify that the `lean-toolchain` is set to the nightly from which the release candidate was created.
- `git merge origin/master`
- Change the `lean-toolchain` to `leanprover/lean4:v4.7.0-rc1`
- In `lakefile.lean`, change any dependencies which were using `nightly-testing` or `bump/v4.7.0` branches
back to `master` or `main`, and run `lake update` for those dependencies.
- Run `lake build` to ensure that dependencies are found (but it's okay to stop it after a moment).
- `git commit`
- `git push`
- Open a PR from `bump/v4.7.0` to `master`, and either merge it yourself after CI, if appropriate,
or notify the maintainers that it is ready to go.
- Once the PR has been merged, tag `master` with `v4.7.0-rc1` and push this tag.
- Checkout the `bump/v4.7.0` branch.
- Verify that the `lean-toolchain` is set to the nightly from which the release candidate was created.
- `git merge origin/master`
- Change the `lean-toolchain` to `leanprover/lean4:v4.7.0-rc1`
- In `lakefile.lean`, change any dependencies which were using `nightly-testing` or `bump/v4.7.0` branches
back to `master` or `main`, and run `lake update` for those dependencies.
- Run `lake build` to ensure that dependencies are found (but it's okay to stop it after a moment).
- `git commit`
- `git push`
- Open a PR from `bump/v4.7.0` to `master`, and either merge it yourself after CI, if appropriate,
or notify the maintainers that it is ready to go.
- Once this PR has been merged, tag `master` with `v4.7.0-rc1` and push this tag.
- We do this for the same list of repositories as for stable releases, see above.
As above, there are dependencies between these, and so the process above is iterative.
It greatly helps if you can merge the `bump/v4.7.0` PRs yourself!
It is essential for Mathlib CI that you then create the next `bump/v4.8.0` branch
for the next development cycle.
Set the `lean-toolchain` file on this branch to same `nightly` you used for this release.
- For Batteries/Aesop/Mathlib, which maintain a `nightly-testing` branch, make sure there is a tag
`nightly-testing-2024-02-29` with date corresponding to the nightly used for the release
(create it if not), and then on the `nightly-testing` branch `git reset --hard master`, and force push.
@@ -194,21 +189,8 @@ We'll use `v4.7.0-rc1` as the intended release version in this example.
Please also make sure that whoever is handling social media knows the release is out.
- Begin the next development cycle (i.e. for `v4.8.0`) on the Lean repository, by making a PR that:
- Updates `src/CMakeLists.txt` to say `set(LEAN_VERSION_MINOR 8)`
- Replaces the "release notes will be copied" text in the `v4.6.0` section of `RELEASES.md` with the
finalized release notes from the `releases/v4.6.0` branch.
- Replaces the "development in progress" in the `v4.7.0` section of `RELEASES.md` with
```
Release candidate, release notes will be copied from the branch `releases/v4.7.0` once completed.
```
and inserts the following section before that section:
```
v4.8.0
----------
Development in progress.
```
- Removes all the entries from the `./releases_drafts/` folder.
- Titled "chore: begin development cycle for v4.8.0"
- Removes `(in development)` from the section heading in `RELEASES.md` for `v4.7.0`,
and creates a new `v4.8.0 (in development)` section heading.
## Time estimates:
Slightly longer than the corresponding steps for a stable release.
@@ -233,30 +215,12 @@ Please read https://leanprover-community.github.io/contribute/tags_and_branches.
* This can either be done by the person managing this process directly,
or by soliciting assistance from authors of files, or generally helpful people on Zulip!
* Each repo has a `bump/v4.7.0` which accumulates reviewed changes adapting to new versions.
* Once `nightly-testing` is working on a given nightly, say `nightly-2024-02-15`, we will create a PR to `bump/v4.7.0`.
* For Mathlib, there is a script in `scripts/create-adaptation-pr.sh` that automates this process.
* For Batteries and Aesop it is currently manual.
* For all of these repositories, the process is the same:
* Once `nightly-testing` is working on a given nightly, say `nightly-2024-02-15`, we:
* Make sure `bump/v4.7.0` is up to date with `master` (by merging `master`, no PR necessary)
* Create from `bump/v4.7.0` a `bump/nightly-2024-02-15` branch.
* In that branch, `git merge nightly-testing` to bring across changes from `nightly-testing`.
* In that branch, `git merge --squash nightly-testing` to bring across changes from `nightly-testing`.
* Sanity check changes, commit, and make a PR to `bump/v4.7.0` from the `bump/nightly-2024-02-15` branch.
* Solicit review, merge the PR into `bump/v4.7.0`.
* Solicit review, merge the PR into `bump/v4,7,0`.
* It is always okay to merge in the following directions:
`master` -> `bump/v4.7.0` -> `bump/nightly-2024-02-15` -> `nightly-testing`.
Please remember to push any merges you make to intermediate steps!
# Writing the release notes
We are currently trying a system where release notes are compiled all at once from someone looking through the commit history.
The exact steps are a work in progress.
Here is the general idea:
* The work is done right on the `releases/v4.6.0` branch sometime after it is created but before the stable release is made.
The release notes for `v4.6.0` will later be copied to `master` when we begin a new development cycle.
* There can be material for release notes entries in commit messages.
* There can also be pre-written entries in `./releases_drafts`, which should be all incorporated in the release notes and then deleted from the branch.
See `./releases_drafts/README.md` for more information.
* The release notes should be written from a downstream expert user's point of view.
This section will be updated when the next release notes are written (for `v4.10.0`).

View File

@@ -149,4 +149,4 @@ def fact : Expr ctx (Ty.fn Ty.int Ty.int) :=
(op (·*·) (delay fun _ => app fact (op (·-·) (var stop) (val 1))) (var stop)))
decreasing_by sorry
#eval! fact.interp Env.nil 10
#eval fact.interp Env.nil 10

View File

@@ -4,18 +4,15 @@ open Lean Widget
/-!
# The user-widgets system
Proving and programming are inherently interactive tasks.
Lots of mathematical objects and data structures are visual in nature.
*User widgets* let you associate custom interactive UIs
with sections of a Lean document.
User widgets are rendered in the Lean infoview.
Proving and programming are inherently interactive tasks. Lots of mathematical objects and data
structures are visual in nature. *User widgets* let you associate custom interactive UIs with
sections of a Lean document. User widgets are rendered in the Lean infoview.
![Rubik's cube](../images/widgets_rubiks.png)
## Trying it out
To try it out, type in the following code and place your cursor over the `#widget` command.
You can also [view this manual entry in the online editor](https://live.lean-lang.org/#url=https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2Fleanprover%2Flean4%2Fmaster%2Fdoc%2Fexamples%2Fwidgets.lean).
To try it out, simply type in the following code and place your cursor over the `#widget` command.
-/
@[widget_module]
@@ -24,37 +21,38 @@ def helloWidget : Widget.Module where
import * as React from 'react';
export default function(props) {
const name = props.name || 'world'
return React.createElement('p', {}, 'Hello ' + name + '!')
return React.createElement('p', {}, name + '!')
}"
#widget helloWidget
/-!
If you want to dive into a full sample right away, check out
[`Rubiks`](https://github.com/leanprover-community/ProofWidgets4/blob/main/ProofWidgets/Demos/Rubiks.lean).
This sample uses higher-level widget components from the ProofWidgets library.
[`RubiksCube`](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4-samples/blob/main/RubiksCube/).
Below, we'll explain the system piece by piece.
⚠️ WARNING: All of the user widget APIs are **unstable** and subject to breaking changes.
## Widget modules and instances
## Widget sources and instances
A [widget module](https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/Lean/Widget/UserWidget.html#Lean.Widget.Module)
is a valid JavaScript [ESModule](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Modules)
that can execute in the Lean infoview.
Most widget modules export a [React component](https://reactjs.org/docs/components-and-props.html)
as the piece of user interface to be rendered.
To access React, the module can use `import * as React from 'react'`.
Our first example of a widget module is `helloWidget` above.
Widget modules must be registered with the `@[widget_module]` attribute.
A *widget source* is a valid JavaScript [ESModule](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Modules)
which exports a [React component](https://reactjs.org/docs/components-and-props.html). To access
React, the module must use `import * as React from 'react'`. Our first example of a widget source
is of course the value of `helloWidget.javascript`.
A [widget instance](https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/Lean/Widget/Types.html#Lean.Widget.WidgetInstance)
is then the identifier of a widget module (e.g. `` `helloWidget ``)
bundled with a value for its props.
This value is passed as the argument to the React component.
In our first invocation of `#widget`, we set it to `.null`.
Try out what happens when you type in:
We can register a widget source with the `@[widget]` attribute, giving it a friendlier name
in the `name` field. This is bundled together in a `UserWidgetDefinition`.
A *widget instance* is then the identifier of a `UserWidgetDefinition` (so `` `helloWidget ``,
not `"Hello"`) associated with a range of positions in the Lean source code. Widget instances
are stored in the *infotree* in the same manner as other information about the source file
such as the type of every expression. In our example, the `#widget` command stores a widget instance
with the entire line as its range. We can think of a widget instance as an instruction for the
infoview: "when the user places their cursor here, please render the following widget".
Every widget instance also contains a `props : Json` value. This value is passed as an argument
to the React component. In our first invocation of `#widget`, we set it to `.null`. Try out what
happens when you type in:
-/
structure HelloWidgetProps where
@@ -64,37 +62,21 @@ structure HelloWidgetProps where
#widget helloWidget with { name? := "<your name here>" : HelloWidgetProps }
/-!
Under the hood, widget instances are associated with a range of positions in the source file.
Widget instances are stored in the *infotree*
in the same manner as other information about the source file
such as the type of every expression.
In our example, the `#widget` command stores a widget instance
with the entire line as its range.
One can think of the infotree entry as an instruction for the infoview:
"when the user places their cursor here, please render the following widget".
-/
💡 NOTE: The RPC system presented below does not depend on JavaScript. However the primary use case
is the web-based infoview in VSCode.
/-!
## Querying the Lean server
💡 NOTE: The RPC system presented below does not depend on JavaScript.
However, the primary use case is the web-based infoview in VSCode.
Besides enabling us to create cool client-side visualizations, user widgets come with the ability
to communicate with the Lean server. Thanks to this, they have the same metaprogramming capabilities
as custom elaborators or the tactic framework. To see this in action, let's implement a `#check`
command as a web input form. This example assumes some familiarity with React.
Besides enabling us to create cool client-side visualizations,
user widgets have the ability to communicate with the Lean server.
Thanks to this, they have the same metaprogramming capabilities
as custom elaborators or the tactic framework.
To see this in action, let's implement a `#check` command as a web input form.
This example assumes some familiarity with React.
The first thing we'll need is to create an *RPC method*.
Meaning "Remote Procedure Call",this is a Lean function callable from widget code
(possibly remotely over the internet).
The first thing we'll need is to create an *RPC method*. Meaning "Remote Procedure Call", this
is basically a Lean function callable from widget code (possibly remotely over the internet).
Our method will take in the `name : Name` of a constant in the environment and return its type.
By convention, we represent the input data as a `structure`.
Since it will be sent over from JavaScript,
we need `FromJson` and `ToJson` instnace.
We'll see why the position field is needed later.
By convention, we represent the input data as a `structure`. Since it will be sent over from JavaScript,
we need `FromJson` and `ToJson`. We'll see below why the position field is needed.
-/
structure GetTypeParams where
@@ -105,33 +87,25 @@ structure GetTypeParams where
deriving FromJson, ToJson
/-!
After its argument structure, we define the `getType` method.
RPCs method execute in the `RequestM` monad and must return a `RequestTask α`
where `α` is the "actual" return type.
The `Task` is so that requests can be handled concurrently.
As a first guess, we'd use `Expr` as `α`.
However, expressions in general can be large objects
which depend on an `Environment` and `LocalContext`.
Thus we cannot directly serialize an `Expr` and send it to JavaScript.
Instead, there are two options:
After its arguments, we define the `getType` method. Every RPC method executes in the `RequestM`
monad and must return a `RequestTask α` where `α` is its "actual" return type. The `Task` is so
that requests can be handled concurrently. A first guess for `α` might be `Expr`. However,
expressions in general can be large objects which depend on an `Environment` and `LocalContext`.
Thus we cannot directly serialize an `Expr` and send it to the widget. Instead, there are two
options:
- One is to send a *reference* which points to an object residing on the server. From JavaScript's
point of view, references are entirely opaque, but they can be sent back to other RPC methods for
further processing.
- Two is to pretty-print the expression and send its textual representation called `CodeWithInfos`.
This representation contains extra data which the infoview uses for interactivity. We take this
strategy here.
- One is to send a *reference* which points to an object residing on the server.
From JavaScript's point of view, references are entirely opaque,
but they can be sent back to other RPC methods for further processing.
- The other is to pretty-print the expression and send its textual representation called `CodeWithInfos`.
This representation contains extra data which the infoview uses for interactivity.
We take this strategy here.
RPC methods execute in the context of a file,
but not of any particular `Environment`,
so they don't know about the available `def`initions and `theorem`s.
Thus, we need to pass in a position at which we want to use the local `Environment`.
This is why we store it in `GetTypeParams`.
The `withWaitFindSnapAtPos` method launches a concurrent computation
whose job is to find such an `Environment` for us,
in the form of a `snap : Snapshot`.
With this in hand, we can call `MetaM` procedures
to find out the type of `name` and pretty-print it.
RPC methods execute in the context of a file, but not any particular `Environment` so they don't
know about the available `def`initions and `theorem`s. Thus, we need to pass in a position at which
we want to use the local `Environment`. This is why we store it in `GetTypeParams`. The `withWaitFindSnapAtPos`
method launches a concurrent computation whose job is to find such an `Environment` and a bit
more information for us, in the form of a `snap : Snapshot`. With this in hand, we can call
`MetaM` procedures to find out the type of `name` and pretty-print it.
-/
open Server RequestM in
@@ -147,22 +121,18 @@ def getType (params : GetTypeParams) : RequestM (RequestTask CodeWithInfos) :=
/-!
## Using infoview components
Now that we have all we need on the server side, let's write the widget module.
By importing `@leanprover/infoview`, widgets can render UI components used to implement the infoview itself.
For example, the `<InteractiveCode>` component displays expressions
with `term : type` tooltips as seen in the goal view.
We will use it to implement our custom `#check` display.
Now that we have all we need on the server side, let's write the widget source. By importing
`@leanprover/infoview`, widgets can render UI components used to implement the infoview itself.
For example, the `<InteractiveCode>` component displays expressions with `term : type` tooltips
as seen in the goal view. We will use it to implement our custom `#check` display.
⚠️ WARNING: Like the other widget APIs, the infoview JS API is **unstable** and subject to breaking changes.
The code below demonstrates useful parts of the API.
To make RPC method calls, we invoke the `useRpcSession` hook.
The `useAsync` helper packs the results of an RPC call into an `AsyncState` structure
which indicates whether the call has resolved successfully,
has returned an error, or is still in-flight.
Based on this we either display an `InteractiveCode` component with the result,
`mapRpcError` the error in order to turn it into a readable message,
or show a `Loading..` message, respectively.
The code below demonstrates useful parts of the API. To make RPC method calls, we use the `RpcContext`.
The `useAsync` helper packs the results of a call into an `AsyncState` structure which indicates
whether the call has resolved successfully, has returned an error, or is still in-flight. Based
on this we either display an `InteractiveCode` with the type, `mapRpcError` the error in order
to turn it into a readable message, or show a `Loading..` message, respectively.
-/
@[widget_module]
@@ -170,10 +140,10 @@ def checkWidget : Widget.Module where
javascript := "
import * as React from 'react';
const e = React.createElement;
import { useRpcSession, InteractiveCode, useAsync, mapRpcError } from '@leanprover/infoview';
import { RpcContext, InteractiveCode, useAsync, mapRpcError } from '@leanprover/infoview';
export default function(props) {
const rs = useRpcSession()
const rs = React.useContext(RpcContext)
const [name, setName] = React.useState('getType')
const st = useAsync(() =>
@@ -189,7 +159,7 @@ export default function(props) {
"
/-!
We can now try out the widget.
Finally we can try out the widget.
-/
#widget checkWidget
@@ -199,31 +169,30 @@ We can now try out the widget.
## Building widget sources
While typing JavaScript inline is fine for a simple example,
for real developments we want to use packages from NPM, a proper build system, and JSX.
Thus, most actual widget sources are built with Lake and NPM.
They consist of multiple files and may import libraries which don't work as ESModules by default.
On the other hand a widget module must be a single, self-contained ESModule in the form of a string.
Readers familiar with web development may already have guessed that to obtain such a string, we need a *bundler*.
Two popular choices are [`rollup.js`](https://rollupjs.org/guide/en/)
and [`esbuild`](https://esbuild.github.io/).
If we go with `rollup.js`, to make a widget work with the infoview we need to:
While typing JavaScript inline is fine for a simple example, for real developments we want to use
packages from NPM, a proper build system, and JSX. Thus, most actual widget sources are built with
Lake and NPM. They consist of multiple files and may import libraries which don't work as ESModules
by default. On the other hand a widget source must be a single, self-contained ESModule in the form
of a string. Readers familiar with web development may already have guessed that to obtain such a
string, we need a *bundler*. Two popular choices are [`rollup.js`](https://rollupjs.org/guide/en/)
and [`esbuild`](https://esbuild.github.io/). If we go with `rollup.js`, to make a widget work with
the infoview we need to:
- Set [`output.format`](https://rollupjs.org/guide/en/#outputformat) to `'es'`.
- [Externalize](https://rollupjs.org/guide/en/#external) `react`, `react-dom`, `@leanprover/infoview`.
These libraries are already loaded by the infoview so they should not be bundled.
ProofWidgets provides a working `rollup.js` build configuration in
[rollup.config.js](https://github.com/leanprover-community/ProofWidgets4/blob/main/widget/rollup.config.js).
In the RubiksCube sample, we provide a working `rollup.js` build configuration in
[rollup.config.js](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4-samples/blob/main/RubiksCube/widget/rollup.config.js).
## Inserting text
Besides making RPC calls, widgets can instruct the editor to carry out certain actions.
We can insert text, copy text to the clipboard, or highlight a certain location in the document.
To do this, use the `EditorContext` React context.
This will return an `EditorConnection`
whose `api` field contains a number of methods that interact with the editor.
We can also instruct the editor to insert text, copy text to the clipboard, or
reveal a certain location in the document.
To do this, use the `React.useContext(EditorContext)` React context.
This will return an `EditorConnection` whose `api` field contains a number of methods to
interact with the text editor.
The full API can be viewed [here](https://github.com/leanprover/vscode-lean4/blob/master/lean4-infoview-api/src/infoviewApi.ts#L52).
You can see the full API for this [here](https://github.com/leanprover/vscode-lean4/blob/master/lean4-infoview-api/src/infoviewApi.ts#L52)
-/
@[widget_module]
@@ -243,4 +212,6 @@ export default function(props) {
}
"
/-! Finally, we can try this out: -/
#widget insertTextWidget

138
doc/flake.lock generated
View File

@@ -18,15 +18,12 @@
}
},
"flake-utils": {
"inputs": {
"systems": "systems"
},
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1710146030,
"narHash": "sha256-SZ5L6eA7HJ/nmkzGG7/ISclqe6oZdOZTNoesiInkXPQ=",
"lastModified": 1656928814,
"narHash": "sha256-RIFfgBuKz6Hp89yRr7+NR5tzIAbn52h8vT6vXkYjZoM=",
"owner": "numtide",
"repo": "flake-utils",
"rev": "b1d9ab70662946ef0850d488da1c9019f3a9752a",
"rev": "7e2a3b3dfd9af950a856d66b0a7d01e3c18aa249",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
@@ -38,12 +35,13 @@
"lean": {
"inputs": {
"flake-utils": "flake-utils",
"nixpkgs": "nixpkgs",
"nixpkgs-old": "nixpkgs-old"
"lean4-mode": "lean4-mode",
"nix": "nix",
"nixpkgs": "nixpkgs_2"
},
"locked": {
"lastModified": 0,
"narHash": "sha256-saRAtQ6VautVXKDw1XH35qwP0KEBKTKZbg/TRa4N9Vw=",
"narHash": "sha256-YnYbmG0oou1Q/GE4JbMNb8/yqUVXBPIvcdQQJHBqtPk=",
"path": "../.",
"type": "path"
},
@@ -52,6 +50,22 @@
"type": "path"
}
},
"lean4-mode": {
"flake": false,
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1659020985,
"narHash": "sha256-+dRaXB7uvN/weSZiKcfSKWhcdJVNg9Vg8k0pJkDNjpc=",
"owner": "leanprover",
"repo": "lean4-mode",
"rev": "37d5c99b7b29c80ab78321edd6773200deb0bca6",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "leanprover",
"repo": "lean4-mode",
"type": "github"
}
},
"leanInk": {
"flake": false,
"locked": {
@@ -69,6 +83,22 @@
"type": "github"
}
},
"lowdown-src": {
"flake": false,
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1633514407,
"narHash": "sha256-Dw32tiMjdK9t3ETl5fzGrutQTzh2rufgZV4A/BbxuD4=",
"owner": "kristapsdz",
"repo": "lowdown",
"rev": "d2c2b44ff6c27b936ec27358a2653caaef8f73b8",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "kristapsdz",
"repo": "lowdown",
"type": "github"
}
},
"mdBook": {
"flake": false,
"locked": {
@@ -85,13 +115,65 @@
"type": "github"
}
},
"nix": {
"inputs": {
"lowdown-src": "lowdown-src",
"nixpkgs": "nixpkgs",
"nixpkgs-regression": "nixpkgs-regression"
},
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1657097207,
"narHash": "sha256-SmeGmjWM3fEed3kQjqIAO8VpGmkC2sL1aPE7kKpK650=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nix",
"rev": "f6316b49a0c37172bca87ede6ea8144d7d89832f",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nix",
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs": {
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1710889954,
"narHash": "sha256-Pr6F5Pmd7JnNEMHHmspZ0qVqIBVxyZ13ik1pJtm2QXk=",
"lastModified": 1653988320,
"narHash": "sha256-ZaqFFsSDipZ6KVqriwM34T739+KLYJvNmCWzErjAg7c=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "7872526e9c5332274ea5932a0c3270d6e4724f3b",
"rev": "2fa57ed190fd6c7c746319444f34b5917666e5c1",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"ref": "nixos-22.05-small",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs-regression": {
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1643052045,
"narHash": "sha256-uGJ0VXIhWKGXxkeNnq4TvV3CIOkUJ3PAoLZ3HMzNVMw=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "215d4d0fd80ca5163643b03a33fde804a29cc1e2",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "215d4d0fd80ca5163643b03a33fde804a29cc1e2",
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs_2": {
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1657208011,
"narHash": "sha256-BlIFwopAykvdy1DYayEkj6ZZdkn+cVgPNX98QVLc0jM=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "2770cc0b1e8faa0e20eb2c6aea64c256a706d4f2",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
@@ -101,23 +183,6 @@
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs-old": {
"flake": false,
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1581379743,
"narHash": "sha256-i1XCn9rKuLjvCdu2UeXKzGLF6IuQePQKFt4hEKRU5oc=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "34c7eb7545d155cc5b6f499b23a7cb1c96ab4d59",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"ref": "nixos-19.03",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"type": "github"
}
},
"root": {
"inputs": {
"alectryon": "alectryon",
@@ -129,21 +194,6 @@
"leanInk": "leanInk",
"mdBook": "mdBook"
}
},
"systems": {
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1681028828,
"narHash": "sha256-Vy1rq5AaRuLzOxct8nz4T6wlgyUR7zLU309k9mBC768=",
"owner": "nix-systems",
"repo": "default",
"rev": "da67096a3b9bf56a91d16901293e51ba5b49a27e",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "nix-systems",
"repo": "default",
"type": "github"
}
}
},
"root": "root",

View File

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
};
outputs = inputs@{ self, ... }: inputs.flake-utils.lib.eachDefaultSystem (system:
with inputs.lean.packages.${system}.deprecated; with nixpkgs;
with inputs.lean.packages.${system}; with nixpkgs;
let
doc-src = lib.sourceByRegex ../. ["doc.*" "tests(/lean(/beginEndAsMacro.lean)?)?"];
in {
@@ -44,6 +44,21 @@
mdbook build -d $out
'';
};
# We use a separate derivation instead of `checkPhase` so we can push it but not `doc` to the binary cache
test = stdenv.mkDerivation {
name ="lean-doc-test";
src = doc-src;
buildInputs = [ lean-mdbook stage1.Lean.lean-package strace ];
patchPhase = ''
cd doc
patchShebangs test
'';
buildPhase = ''
mdbook test
touch $out
'';
dontInstall = true;
};
leanInk = (buildLeanPackage {
name = "Main";
src = inputs.leanInk;

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 19 KiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 12 KiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 65 KiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 57 KiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 33 KiB

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 23 KiB

View File

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Recall that nonnegative numerals are considered to be a `Nat` if there are no ty
The operator `/` for `Int` implements integer division.
```lean
#eval -10 / 4 -- -3
#eval -10 / 4 -- -2
```
Similar to `Nat`, the internal representation of `Int` is optimized. Small integers are

View File

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ Requirements
- C++14 compatible compiler
- [CMake](http://www.cmake.org)
- [GMP (GNU multiprecision library)](http://gmplib.org/)
- [LibUV](https://libuv.org/)
Platform-Specific Setup
-----------------------
@@ -28,9 +27,9 @@ Setting up a basic parallelized release build:
git clone https://github.com/leanprover/lean4
cd lean4
cmake --preset release
make -C build/release -j$(nproc || sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu)
make -C build/release -j$(nproc) # see below for macOS
```
You can replace `$(nproc || sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu)` with the desired parallelism amount.
You can replace `$(nproc)`, which is not available on macOS and some alternative shells, with the desired parallelism amount.
The above commands will compile the Lean library and binaries into the
`stage1` subfolder; see below for details.

View File

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ MSYS2 has a package management system, [pacman][pacman], which is used in Arch L
Here are the commands to install all dependencies needed to compile Lean on your machine.
```bash
pacman -S make python mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake mingw-w64-x86_64-clang mingw-w64-x86_64-ccache mingw-w64-x86_64-libuv mingw-w64-x86_64-gmp git unzip diffutils binutils
pacman -S make python mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake mingw-w64-x86_64-clang mingw-w64-x86_64-ccache git unzip diffutils binutils
```
You should now be able to run these commands:
@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ they are installed in your MSYS setup:
- libgcc_s_seh-1.dll
- libstdc++-6.dll
- libgmp-10.dll
- libuv-1.dll
- libwinpthread-1.dll
The following linux command will do that:

View File

@@ -32,16 +32,15 @@ following to use `g++`.
cmake -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++ ...
```
## Required Packages: CMake, GMP, libuv
## Required Packages: CMake, GMP
```bash
brew install cmake
brew install gmp
brew install libuv
```
## Recommended Packages: CCache
```bash
brew install ccache
```
```

View File

@@ -8,5 +8,5 @@ follow the [generic build instructions](index.md).
## Basic packages
```bash
sudo apt-get install git libgmp-dev libuv1-dev cmake ccache clang
sudo apt-get install git libgmp-dev cmake ccache clang
```

View File

@@ -5,19 +5,14 @@ See [Setup](./setup.md) for supported platforms and other ways to set up Lean 4.
1. Install [VS Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/).
1. Launch VS Code and install the `Lean 4` extension by clicking on the 'Extensions' sidebar entry and searching for 'Lean 4'.
1. Launch VS Code and install the `lean4` extension by clicking on the "Extensions" sidebar entry and searching for "lean4".
![installing the vscode-lean4 extension](images/code-ext.png)
![installing the vscode-lean4 extension](images/code-ext.png)
1. Open the Lean 4 setup guide by creating a new text file using 'File > New Text File' (`Ctrl+N` / `Cmd+N`), clicking on the ∀-symbol in the top right and selecting 'Documentation… > Docs: Show Setup Guide'.
1. Open the Lean 4 setup guide by creating a new text file using "File > New Text File" (`Ctrl+N`), clicking on the ∀-symbol in the top right and selecting "Documentation… > Setup: Show Setup Guide".
![show setup guide](images/show-setup-guide.png)
![show setup guide](images/show-setup-guide.png)
1. Follow the Lean 4 setup guide. It will:
1. Follow the Lean 4 setup guide. It will walk you through learning resources for Lean 4, teach you how to set up Lean's dependencies on your platform, install Lean 4 for you at the click of a button and help you set up your first project.
- walk you through learning resources for Lean,
- teach you how to set up Lean's dependencies on your platform,
- install Lean 4 for you at the click of a button,
- help you set up your first project.
![setup guide](images/setup_guide.png)
![setup guide](images/setup_guide.png)

120
flake.lock generated
View File

@@ -1,5 +1,21 @@
{
"nodes": {
"flake-compat": {
"flake": false,
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1673956053,
"narHash": "sha256-4gtG9iQuiKITOjNQQeQIpoIB6b16fm+504Ch3sNKLd8=",
"owner": "edolstra",
"repo": "flake-compat",
"rev": "35bb57c0c8d8b62bbfd284272c928ceb64ddbde9",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "edolstra",
"repo": "flake-compat",
"type": "github"
}
},
"flake-utils": {
"inputs": {
"systems": "systems"
@@ -18,35 +34,72 @@
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs": {
"lean4-mode": {
"flake": false,
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1710889954,
"narHash": "sha256-Pr6F5Pmd7JnNEMHHmspZ0qVqIBVxyZ13ik1pJtm2QXk=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "7872526e9c5332274ea5932a0c3270d6e4724f3b",
"lastModified": 1709737301,
"narHash": "sha256-uT9JN2kLNKJK9c/S/WxLjiHmwijq49EgLb+gJUSDpz0=",
"owner": "leanprover",
"repo": "lean4-mode",
"rev": "f1f24c15134dee3754b82c9d9924866fe6bc6b9f",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"ref": "nixpkgs-unstable",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"owner": "leanprover",
"repo": "lean4-mode",
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs-cadical": {
"libgit2": {
"flake": false,
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1722221733,
"narHash": "sha256-sga9SrrPb+pQJxG1ttJfMPheZvDOxApFfwXCFO0H9xw=",
"lastModified": 1697646580,
"narHash": "sha256-oX4Z3S9WtJlwvj0uH9HlYcWv+x1hqp8mhXl7HsLu2f0=",
"owner": "libgit2",
"repo": "libgit2",
"rev": "45fd9ed7ae1a9b74b957ef4f337bc3c8b3df01b5",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "libgit2",
"repo": "libgit2",
"type": "github"
}
},
"nix": {
"inputs": {
"flake-compat": "flake-compat",
"libgit2": "libgit2",
"nixpkgs": "nixpkgs",
"nixpkgs-regression": "nixpkgs-regression"
},
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1711102798,
"narHash": "sha256-CXOIJr8byjolqG7eqCLa+Wfi7rah62VmLoqSXENaZnw=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "12bf09802d77264e441f48e25459c10c93eada2e",
"repo": "nix",
"rev": "a22328066416650471c3545b0b138669ea212ab4",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nix",
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs": {
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1709083642,
"narHash": "sha256-7kkJQd4rZ+vFrzWu8sTRtta5D1kBG0LSRYAfhtmMlSo=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "12bf09802d77264e441f48e25459c10c93eada2e",
"rev": "b550fe4b4776908ac2a861124307045f8e717c8e",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"ref": "release-23.11",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"type": "github"
}
},
@@ -67,11 +120,44 @@
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs-regression": {
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1643052045,
"narHash": "sha256-uGJ0VXIhWKGXxkeNnq4TvV3CIOkUJ3PAoLZ3HMzNVMw=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "215d4d0fd80ca5163643b03a33fde804a29cc1e2",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "215d4d0fd80ca5163643b03a33fde804a29cc1e2",
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs_2": {
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1710889954,
"narHash": "sha256-Pr6F5Pmd7JnNEMHHmspZ0qVqIBVxyZ13ik1pJtm2QXk=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "7872526e9c5332274ea5932a0c3270d6e4724f3b",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"ref": "nixpkgs-unstable",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"type": "github"
}
},
"root": {
"inputs": {
"flake-utils": "flake-utils",
"nixpkgs": "nixpkgs",
"nixpkgs-cadical": "nixpkgs-cadical",
"lean4-mode": "lean4-mode",
"nix": "nix",
"nixpkgs": "nixpkgs_2",
"nixpkgs-old": "nixpkgs-old"
}
},

110
flake.nix
View File

@@ -1,61 +1,97 @@
{
description = "Lean development flake. Not intended for end users.";
description = "Lean interactive theorem prover";
inputs.nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixpkgs-unstable";
# old nixpkgs used for portable release with older glibc (2.27)
inputs.nixpkgs-old.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixos-19.03";
inputs.nixpkgs-old.flake = false;
# for cadical 1.9.5; sync with CMakeLists.txt
inputs.nixpkgs-cadical.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/12bf09802d77264e441f48e25459c10c93eada2e";
inputs.flake-utils.url = "github:numtide/flake-utils";
inputs.nix.url = "github:NixOS/nix";
inputs.lean4-mode = {
url = "github:leanprover/lean4-mode";
flake = false;
};
# used *only* by `stage0-from-input` below
#inputs.lean-stage0 = {
# url = github:leanprover/lean4;
# inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs";
# inputs.flake-utils.follows = "flake-utils";
# inputs.nix.follows = "nix";
# inputs.lean4-mode.follows = "lean4-mode";
#};
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, nixpkgs-old, flake-utils, ... }@inputs: flake-utils.lib.eachDefaultSystem (system:
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, nixpkgs-old, flake-utils, nix, lean4-mode, ... }@inputs: flake-utils.lib.eachDefaultSystem (system:
let
pkgs = import nixpkgs { inherit system; };
pkgs = import nixpkgs {
inherit system;
# for `vscode-with-extensions`
config.allowUnfree = true;
};
# An old nixpkgs for creating releases with an old glibc
pkgsDist-old = import nixpkgs-old { inherit system; };
# An old nixpkgs for creating releases with an old glibc
pkgsDist-old-aarch = import nixpkgs-old { localSystem.config = "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu"; };
pkgsCadical = import inputs.nixpkgs-cadical { inherit system; };
cadical = if pkgs.stdenv.isLinux then
# use statically-linked cadical on Linux to avoid glibc versioning troubles
pkgsCadical.pkgsStatic.cadical.overrideAttrs { doCheck = false; }
else pkgsCadical.cadical;
lean-packages = pkgs.callPackage (./nix/packages.nix) { src = ./.; };
lean-packages = pkgs.callPackage (./nix/packages.nix) { src = ./.; inherit nix lean4-mode; };
devShellWithDist = pkgsDist: pkgs.mkShell.override {
stdenv = pkgs.overrideCC pkgs.stdenv lean-packages.llvmPackages.clang;
} ({
buildInputs = with pkgs; [
cmake gmp libuv ccache cadical
lean-packages.llvmPackages.llvm # llvm-symbolizer for asan/lsan
gdb
tree # for CI
];
# https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/60919
hardeningDisable = [ "all" ];
# more convenient `ctest` output
CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE = 1;
} // pkgs.lib.optionalAttrs pkgs.stdenv.isLinux {
GMP = pkgsDist.gmp.override { withStatic = true; };
LIBUV = pkgsDist.libuv.overrideAttrs (attrs: { configureFlags = ["--enable-static"]; });
GLIBC = pkgsDist.glibc;
GLIBC_DEV = pkgsDist.glibc.dev;
GCC_LIB = pkgsDist.gcc.cc.lib;
ZLIB = pkgsDist.zlib;
GDB = pkgsDist.gdb;
});
stdenv = pkgs.overrideCC pkgs.stdenv lean-packages.llvmPackages.clang;
} ({
buildInputs = with pkgs; [
cmake gmp ccache
lean-packages.llvmPackages.llvm # llvm-symbolizer for asan/lsan
# TODO: only add when proven to not affect the flakification
#pkgs.python3
tree # for CI
];
# https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/60919
hardeningDisable = [ "all" ];
# more convenient `ctest` output
CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE = 1;
} // pkgs.lib.optionalAttrs pkgs.stdenv.isLinux {
GMP = pkgsDist.gmp.override { withStatic = true; };
GLIBC = pkgsDist.glibc;
GLIBC_DEV = pkgsDist.glibc.dev;
GCC_LIB = pkgsDist.gcc.cc.lib;
ZLIB = pkgsDist.zlib;
GDB = pkgsDist.gdb;
});
in {
packages = {
# to be removed when Nix CI is not needed anymore
inherit (lean-packages) cacheRoots test update-stage0-commit ciShell;
deprecated = lean-packages;
packages = lean-packages // rec {
debug = lean-packages.override { debug = true; };
stage0debug = lean-packages.override { stage0debug = true; };
asan = lean-packages.override { extraCMakeFlags = [ "-DLEAN_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS=-fsanitize=address" "-DLEANC_EXTRA_FLAGS=-fsanitize=address" "-DSMALL_ALLOCATOR=OFF" "-DSYMBOLIC=OFF" ]; };
asandebug = asan.override { debug = true; };
tsan = lean-packages.override {
extraCMakeFlags = [ "-DLEAN_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS=-fsanitize=thread" "-DLEANC_EXTRA_FLAGS=-fsanitize=thread" "-DCOMPRESSED_OBJECT_HEADER=OFF" ];
stage0 = (lean-packages.override {
# Compressed headers currently trigger data race reports in tsan.
# Turn them off for stage 0 as well so stage 1 can read its own stdlib.
extraCMakeFlags = [ "-DCOMPRESSED_OBJECT_HEADER=OFF" ];
}).stage1;
};
tsandebug = tsan.override { debug = true; };
stage0-from-input = lean-packages.override {
stage0 = pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "lean" ''
exec ${inputs.lean-stage0.packages.${system}.lean}/bin/lean -Dinterpreter.prefer_native=false "$@"
'';
};
inherit self;
};
defaultPackage = lean-packages.lean-all;
# The default development shell for working on lean itself
devShells.default = devShellWithDist pkgs;
devShells.oldGlibc = devShellWithDist pkgsDist-old;
devShells.oldGlibcAArch = devShellWithDist pkgsDist-old-aarch;
});
checks.lean = lean-packages.test;
}) // rec {
templates.pkg = {
path = ./nix/templates/pkg;
description = "A custom Lean package";
};
defaultTemplate = templates.pkg;
};
}

View File

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
{ src, debug ? false, stage0debug ? false, extraCMakeFlags ? [],
stdenv, lib, cmake, gmp, libuv, cadical, git, gnumake, bash, buildLeanPackage, writeShellScriptBin, runCommand, symlinkJoin, lndir, perl, gnused, darwin, llvmPackages, linkFarmFromDrvs,
stdenv, lib, cmake, gmp, git, gnumake, bash, buildLeanPackage, writeShellScriptBin, runCommand, symlinkJoin, lndir, perl, gnused, darwin, llvmPackages, linkFarmFromDrvs,
... } @ args:
with builtins;
lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
rec {
inherit stdenv;
sourceByRegex = p: rs: lib.sourceByRegex p (map (r: "(/src/)?${r}") rs);
buildCMake = args: stdenv.mkDerivation ({
nativeBuildInputs = [ cmake ];
buildInputs = [ gmp libuv llvmPackages.llvm ];
buildInputs = [ gmp llvmPackages.llvm ];
# https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/60919
hardeningDisable = [ "all" ];
dontStrip = (args.debug or debug);
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
'';
} // args // {
src = args.realSrc or (sourceByRegex args.src [ "[a-z].*" "CMakeLists\.txt" ]);
cmakeFlags = (args.cmakeFlags or [ "-DSTAGE=1" "-DPREV_STAGE=./faux-prev-stage" "-DUSE_GITHASH=OFF" "-DCADICAL=${cadical}/bin/cadical" ]) ++ (args.extraCMakeFlags or extraCMakeFlags) ++ lib.optional (args.debug or debug) [ "-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug" ];
cmakeFlags = (args.cmakeFlags or [ "-DSTAGE=1" "-DPREV_STAGE=./faux-prev-stage" "-DUSE_GITHASH=OFF" ]) ++ (args.extraCMakeFlags or extraCMakeFlags) ++ lib.optional (args.debug or debug) [ "-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug" ];
preConfigure = args.preConfigure or "" + ''
# ignore absence of submodule
sed -i 's!lake/Lake.lean!!' CMakeLists.txt
@@ -26,7 +26,11 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
lean-bin-tools-unwrapped = buildCMake {
name = "lean-bin-tools";
outputs = [ "out" "leanc_src" ];
realSrc = sourceByRegex (src + "/src") [ "CMakeLists\.txt" "[a-z].*" ".*\.in" "Leanc\.lean" ];
realSrc = sourceByRegex (src + "/src") [ "CMakeLists\.txt" "cmake.*" "bin.*" "include.*" ".*\.in" "Leanc\.lean" ];
preConfigure = ''
touch empty.cpp
sed -i 's/add_subdirectory.*//;s/set(LEAN_OBJS.*/set(LEAN_OBJS empty.cpp)/' CMakeLists.txt
'';
dontBuild = true;
installPhase = ''
mkdir $out $leanc_src
@@ -41,10 +45,11 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
leancpp = buildCMake {
name = "leancpp";
src = src + "/src";
buildFlags = [ "leancpp" "leanrt" "leanrt_initial-exec" "leanshell" "leanmain" ];
buildFlags = [ "leancpp" "leanrt" "leanrt_initial-exec" "shell" ];
installPhase = ''
mkdir -p $out
mv lib/ $out/
mv shell/CMakeFiles/shell.dir/lean.cpp.o $out/lib
mv runtime/libleanrt_initial-exec.a $out/lib
'';
};
@@ -82,8 +87,7 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
leanFlags = [ "-DwarningAsError=true" ];
} // args);
Init' = build { name = "Init"; deps = []; };
Std' = build { name = "Std"; deps = [ Init' ]; };
Lean' = build { name = "Lean"; deps = [ Std' ]; };
Lean' = build { name = "Lean"; deps = [ Init' ]; };
attachSharedLib = sharedLib: pkg: pkg // {
inherit sharedLib;
mods = mapAttrs (_: m: m // { inherit sharedLib; propagatedLoadDynlibs = []; }) pkg.mods;
@@ -91,61 +95,55 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
in (all: all // all.lean) rec {
inherit (Lean) emacs-dev emacs-package vscode-dev vscode-package;
Init = attachSharedLib leanshared Init';
Std = attachSharedLib leanshared Std' // { allExternalDeps = [ Init ]; };
Lean = attachSharedLib leanshared Lean' // { allExternalDeps = [ Std ]; };
Lean = attachSharedLib leanshared Lean' // { allExternalDeps = [ Init ]; };
Lake = build {
name = "Lake";
sharedLibName = "Lake_shared";
src = src + "/src/lake";
deps = [ Init Lean ];
};
Lake-Main = build {
name = "LakeMain";
roots = [{ glob = "one"; mod = "LakeMain"; }];
name = "Lake.Main";
roots = [ "Lake.Main" ];
executableName = "lake";
deps = [ Lake ];
linkFlags = lib.optional stdenv.isLinux "-rdynamic";
src = src + "/src/lake";
};
stdlib = [ Init Std Lean Lake ];
stdlib = [ Init Lean Lake ];
modDepsFiles = symlinkJoin { name = "modDepsFiles"; paths = map (l: l.modDepsFile) (stdlib ++ [ Leanc ]); };
depRoots = symlinkJoin { name = "depRoots"; paths = map (l: l.depRoots) stdlib; };
iTree = symlinkJoin { name = "ileans"; paths = map (l: l.iTree) stdlib; };
Leanc = build { name = "Leanc"; src = lean-bin-tools-unwrapped.leanc_src; deps = stdlib; roots = [ "Leanc" ]; };
stdlibLinkFlags = "${lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (l: "-L${l.staticLib}") stdlib} -L${leancpp}/lib/lean";
stdlibLinkFlags = "-L${Init.staticLib} -L${Lean.staticLib} -L${Lake.staticLib} -L${leancpp}/lib/lean";
libInit_shared = runCommand "libInit_shared" { buildInputs = [ stdenv.cc ]; libName = "libInit_shared${stdenv.hostPlatform.extensions.sharedLibrary}"; } ''
mkdir $out
touch empty.c
${stdenv.cc}/bin/cc -shared -o $out/$libName empty.c
'';
leanshared_1 = runCommand "leanshared_1" { buildInputs = [ stdenv.cc ]; libName = "leanshared_1${stdenv.hostPlatform.extensions.sharedLibrary}"; } ''
mkdir $out
touch empty.c
${stdenv.cc}/bin/cc -shared -o $out/$libName empty.c
LEAN_CC=${stdenv.cc}/bin/cc ${lean-bin-tools-unwrapped}/bin/leanc -shared -Wl,-Bsymbolic \
-Wl,--whole-archive -lInit ${leancpp}/lib/libleanrt_initial-exec.a -Wl,--no-whole-archive -lstdc++ -lm ${stdlibLinkFlags} \
$(${llvmPackages.libllvm.dev}/bin/llvm-config --ldflags --libs) \
-o $out/$libName
'';
leanshared = runCommand "leanshared" { buildInputs = [ stdenv.cc ]; libName = "libleanshared${stdenv.hostPlatform.extensions.sharedLibrary}"; } ''
mkdir $out
LEAN_CC=${stdenv.cc}/bin/cc ${lean-bin-tools-unwrapped}/bin/leanc -shared ${lib.optionalString stdenv.isLinux "-Wl,-Bsymbolic"} \
-Wl,--whole-archive ${leancpp}/lib/temp/libleanshell.a -lInit -lStd -lLean -lleancpp ${leancpp}/lib/libleanrt_initial-exec.a -Wl,--no-whole-archive -lstdc++ \
-lm ${stdlibLinkFlags} \
LEAN_CC=${stdenv.cc}/bin/cc ${lean-bin-tools-unwrapped}/bin/leanc -shared -Wl,-Bsymbolic \
${libInit_shared}/* -Wl,--whole-archive -lLean -lleancpp -Wl,--no-whole-archive -lstdc++ -lm ${stdlibLinkFlags} \
$(${llvmPackages.libllvm.dev}/bin/llvm-config --ldflags --libs) \
-o $out/$libName
'';
mods = foldl' (mods: pkg: mods // pkg.mods) {} stdlib;
print-paths = Lean.makePrintPathsFor [] mods;
leanc = writeShellScriptBin "leanc" ''
LEAN_CC=${stdenv.cc}/bin/cc ${Leanc.executable}/bin/leanc -I${lean-bin-tools-unwrapped}/include ${stdlibLinkFlags} -L${libInit_shared} -L${leanshared_1} -L${leanshared} -L${Lake.sharedLib} "$@"
LEAN_CC=${stdenv.cc}/bin/cc ${Leanc.executable}/bin/leanc -I${lean-bin-tools-unwrapped}/include ${stdlibLinkFlags} -L${libInit_shared} -L${leanshared} "$@"
'';
lean = runCommand "lean" { buildInputs = lib.optional stdenv.isDarwin darwin.cctools; } ''
mkdir -p $out/bin
${leanc}/bin/leanc ${leancpp}/lib/temp/libleanmain.a ${libInit_shared}/* ${leanshared_1}/* ${leanshared}/* -o $out/bin/lean
${leanc}/bin/leanc ${leancpp}/lib/lean.cpp.o ${libInit_shared}/* ${leanshared}/* -o $out/bin/lean
'';
# derivation following the directory layout of the "basic" setup, mostly useful for running tests
lean-all = stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "lean-${desc}";
buildCommand = ''
mkdir -p $out/bin $out/lib/lean
ln -sf ${leancpp}/lib/lean/* ${lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (l: "${l.modRoot}/* ${l.staticLib}/*") (lib.reverseList stdlib)} ${libInit_shared}/* ${leanshared_1}/* ${leanshared}/* ${Lake.sharedLib}/* $out/lib/lean/
ln -sf ${leancpp}/lib/lean/* ${lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (l: "${l.modRoot}/* ${l.staticLib}/*") (lib.reverseList stdlib)} ${libInit_shared}/* ${leanshared}/* $out/lib/lean/
# put everything in a single final derivation so `IO.appDir` references work
cp ${lean}/bin/lean ${leanc}/bin/leanc ${Lake-Main.executable}/bin/lake $out/bin
# NOTE: `lndir` will not override existing `bin/leanc`
@@ -153,13 +151,15 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
'';
meta.mainProgram = "lean";
};
cacheRoots = linkFarmFromDrvs "cacheRoots" ([
cacheRoots = linkFarmFromDrvs "cacheRoots" [
stage0 lean leanc lean-all iTree modDepsFiles depRoots Leanc.src
] ++ map (lib: lib.oTree) stdlib);
# .o files are not a runtime dependency on macOS because of lack of thin archives
Lean.oTree Lake.oTree
];
test = buildCMake {
name = "lean-test-${desc}";
realSrc = lib.sourceByRegex src [ "src.*" "tests.*" ];
buildInputs = [ gmp libuv perl git cadical ];
buildInputs = [ gmp perl git ];
preConfigure = ''
cd src
'';
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
ln -sf ${lean-all}/* .
'';
buildPhase = ''
ctest --output-junit test-results.xml --output-on-failure -E 'leancomptest_(doc_example|foreign)|leanlaketest_reverse-ffi' -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES
ctest --output-junit test-results.xml --output-on-failure -E 'leancomptest_(doc_example|foreign)' -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES
'';
installPhase = ''
mkdir $out
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ lib.warn "The Nix-based build is deprecated" rec {
'';
};
update-stage0 =
let cTree = symlinkJoin { name = "cs"; paths = map (lib: lib.cTree) (stdlib ++ [Lake-Main]); }; in
let cTree = symlinkJoin { name = "cs"; paths = [ Init.cTree Lean.cTree Lake.cTree ]; }; in
writeShellScriptBin "update-stage0" ''
CSRCS=${cTree} CP_C_PARAMS="--dereference --no-preserve=all" ${src + "/script/lib/update-stage0"}
'';

View File

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
{ lean, lean-leanDeps ? lean, lean-final ? lean, leanc,
stdenv, lib, coreutils, gnused, writeShellScriptBin, bash, substituteAll, symlinkJoin, linkFarmFromDrvs,
stdenv, lib, coreutils, gnused, writeShellScriptBin, bash, lean-emacs, lean-vscode, nix, substituteAll, symlinkJoin, linkFarmFromDrvs,
runCommand, darwin, mkShell, ... }:
let lean-final' = lean-final; in
lib.makeOverridable (
{ name, src, fullSrc ? src, srcPrefix ? "", srcPath ? "$PWD/${srcPrefix}",
# Lean dependencies. Each entry should be an output of buildLeanPackage.
deps ? [ lean.Init lean.Std lean.Lean ],
deps ? [ lean.Lean ],
# Static library dependencies. Each derivation `static` should contain a static library in the directory `${static}`.
staticLibDeps ? [],
# Whether to wrap static library inputs in a -Wl,--start-group [...] -Wl,--end-group to ensure dependencies are resolved.
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ lib.makeOverridable (
pluginDeps ? [],
# `overrideAttrs` for `buildMod`
overrideBuildModAttrs ? null,
debug ? false, leanFlags ? [], leancFlags ? [], linkFlags ? [], executableName ? lib.toLower name, libName ? name, sharedLibName ? libName,
debug ? false, leanFlags ? [], leancFlags ? [], linkFlags ? [], executableName ? lib.toLower name, libName ? name,
srcTarget ? "..#stage0", srcArgs ? "(\${args[*]})", lean-final ? lean-final' }@args:
with builtins; let
# "Init.Core" ~> "Init/Core"
@@ -197,6 +197,19 @@ with builtins; let
then map (m: m.module) header.imports
else abort "errors while parsing imports of ${mod}:\n${lib.concatStringsSep "\n" header.errors}";
in mkMod mod (map (dep: if modDepsMap ? ${dep} then modCandidates.${dep} else externalModMap.${dep}) deps)) modDepsMap;
makeEmacsWrapper = name: emacs: lean: writeShellScriptBin name ''
${emacs} --eval "(progn (setq lean4-rootdir \"${lean}\"))" "$@"
'';
makeVSCodeWrapper = name: lean: writeShellScriptBin name ''
PATH=${lean}/bin:$PATH ${lean-vscode}/bin/code "$@"
'';
printPaths = deps: writeShellScriptBin "print-paths" ''
echo '${toJSON {
oleanPath = [(depRoot "print-paths" deps)];
srcPath = ["."] ++ map (dep: dep.src) allExternalDeps;
loadDynlibPaths = map pathOfSharedLib (loadDynlibsOfDeps deps);
}}'
'';
expandGlob = g:
if typeOf g == "string" then [g]
else if g.glob == "one" then [g.mod]
@@ -211,8 +224,7 @@ with builtins; let
allLinkFlags = lib.foldr (shared: acc: acc ++ [ "-L${shared}" "-l${shared.linkName or shared.name}" ]) linkFlags allNativeSharedLibs;
objects = mapAttrs (_: m: m.obj) mods';
bintools = if stdenv.isDarwin then darwin.cctools else stdenv.cc.bintools.bintools;
staticLib = runCommand "${name}-lib" { buildInputs = [ bintools ]; } ''
staticLib = runCommand "${name}-lib" { buildInputs = [ stdenv.cc.bintools.bintools ]; } ''
mkdir -p $out
ar Trcs $out/lib${libName}.a ${lib.concatStringsSep " " (map (drv: "${drv}/${drv.oPath}") (attrValues objects))};
'';
@@ -233,15 +245,59 @@ in rec {
cTree = symlinkJoin { name = "${name}-cTree"; paths = map (mod: mod.c) (attrValues mods); };
oTree = symlinkJoin { name = "${name}-oTree"; paths = (attrValues objects); };
iTree = symlinkJoin { name = "${name}-iTree"; paths = map (mod: mod.ilean) (attrValues mods); };
sharedLib = mkSharedLib "lib${sharedLibName}" ''
sharedLib = mkSharedLib "lib${libName}" ''
${if stdenv.isDarwin then "-Wl,-force_load,${staticLib}/lib${libName}.a" else "-Wl,--whole-archive ${staticLib}/lib${libName}.a -Wl,--no-whole-archive"} \
${lib.concatStringsSep " " (map (d: "${d.sharedLib}/*") deps)}'';
executable = lib.makeOverridable ({ withSharedStdlib ? true }: let
objPaths = map (drv: "${drv}/${drv.oPath}") (attrValues objects) ++ lib.optional withSharedStdlib "${lean-final.leanshared}/*";
objPaths = map (drv: "${drv}/${drv.oPath}") (attrValues objects) ++ lib.optional withSharedStdlib "${lean-final.libInit_shared}/* ${lean-final.leanshared}/*";
in runCommand executableName { buildInputs = [ stdenv.cc leanc ]; } ''
mkdir -p $out/bin
leanc ${staticLibLinkWrapper (lib.concatStringsSep " " (objPaths ++ map (d: "${d}/*.a") allStaticLibDeps))} \
-o $out/bin/${executableName} \
${lib.concatStringsSep " " allLinkFlags}
'') {};
lean-package = writeShellScriptBin "lean" ''
LEAN_PATH=${modRoot}:$LEAN_PATH LEAN_SRC_PATH=$LEAN_SRC_PATH:${src} exec ${lean-final}/bin/lean "$@"
'';
emacs-package = makeEmacsWrapper "emacs-package" lean-package;
vscode-package = makeVSCodeWrapper "vscode-package" lean-package;
link-ilean = writeShellScriptBin "link-ilean" ''
dest=''${1:-.}
mkdir -p $dest/build/lib
ln -sf ${iTree}/* $dest/build/lib
'';
makePrintPathsFor = deps: mods: printPaths deps // mapAttrs (_: mod: makePrintPathsFor (deps ++ [mod]) mods) mods;
print-paths = makePrintPathsFor [] (mods' // externalModMap);
# `lean` wrapper that dynamically runs Nix for the actual `lean` executable so the same editor can be
# used for multiple projects/after upgrading the `lean` input/for editing both stage 1 and the tests
lean-bin-dev = substituteAll {
name = "lean";
dir = "bin";
src = ./lean-dev.in;
isExecutable = true;
srcRoot = fullSrc; # use root flake.nix in case of Lean repo
inherit bash nix srcTarget srcArgs;
};
lake-dev = substituteAll {
name = "lake";
dir = "bin";
src = ./lake-dev.in;
isExecutable = true;
srcRoot = fullSrc; # use root flake.nix in case of Lean repo
inherit bash nix srcTarget srcArgs;
};
lean-dev = symlinkJoin { name = "lean-dev"; paths = [ lean-bin-dev lake-dev ]; };
emacs-dev = makeEmacsWrapper "emacs-dev" "${lean-emacs}/bin/emacs" lean-dev;
emacs-path-dev = makeEmacsWrapper "emacs-path-dev" "emacs" lean-dev;
vscode-dev = makeVSCodeWrapper "vscode-dev" lean-dev;
devShell = mkShell {
buildInputs = [ nix ];
shellHook = ''
export LEAN_SRC_PATH="${srcPath}"
'';
};
})

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
{ src, pkgs, ... } @ args:
{ src, pkgs, nix, ... } @ args:
with pkgs;
let
nix-pinned = writeShellScriptBin "nix" ''
${nix.packages.${system}.default}/bin/nix --experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' --extra-substituters https://lean4.cachix.org/ --option warn-dirty false "$@"
'';
# https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/130963
llvmPackages = if stdenv.isDarwin then llvmPackages_11 else llvmPackages_15;
cc = (ccacheWrapper.override rec {
@@ -39,9 +42,40 @@ let
inherit (lean) stdenv;
lean = lean.stage1;
inherit (lean.stage1) leanc;
inherit lean-emacs lean-vscode;
nix = nix-pinned;
}));
lean4-mode = emacsPackages.melpaBuild {
pname = "lean4-mode";
version = "1";
commit = "1";
src = args.lean4-mode;
packageRequires = with pkgs.emacsPackages.melpaPackages; [ dash f flycheck magit-section lsp-mode s ];
recipe = pkgs.writeText "recipe" ''
(lean4-mode
:repo "leanprover/lean4-mode"
:fetcher github
:files ("*.el" "data"))
'';
};
lean-emacs = emacsWithPackages [ lean4-mode ];
# updating might be nicer by building from source from a flake input, but this is good enough for now
vscode-lean4 = vscode-utils.extensionFromVscodeMarketplace {
name = "lean4";
publisher = "leanprover";
version = "0.0.63";
sha256 = "sha256-kjEex7L0F2P4pMdXi4NIZ1y59ywJVubqDqsoYagZNkI=";
};
lean-vscode = vscode-with-extensions.override {
vscodeExtensions = [ vscode-lean4 ];
};
in {
inherit cc buildLeanPackage llvmPackages;
inherit cc lean4-mode buildLeanPackage llvmPackages vscode-lean4;
lean = lean.stage1;
stage0print-paths = lean.stage1.Lean.print-paths;
HEAD-as-stage0 = (lean.stage1.Lean.overrideArgs { srcTarget = "..#stage0-from-input.stage0"; srcArgs = "(--override-input lean-stage0 ..\?rev=$(git rev-parse HEAD) -- -Dinterpreter.prefer_native=false \"$@\")"; });
HEAD-as-stage1 = (lean.stage1.Lean.overrideArgs { srcTarget = "..\?rev=$(git rev-parse HEAD)#stage0"; });
nix = nix-pinned;
nixpkgs = pkgs;
ciShell = writeShellScriptBin "ciShell" ''
set -o pipefail
@@ -49,4 +83,5 @@ in {
# prefix lines with cumulative and individual execution time
"$@" |& ts -i "(%.S)]" | ts -s "[%M:%S"
'';
} // lean.stage1
vscode = lean-vscode;
} // lean.stage1.Lean // lean.stage1 // lean

View File

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
* The `Lean` module has switched from `Lean.HashMap` and `Lean.HashSet` to `Std.HashMap` and `Std.HashSet`. `Lean.HashMap` and `Lean.HashSet` are now deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Users of `Lean` APIs that interact with hash maps, for example `Lean.Environment.const2ModIdx`, might encounter minor breakage due to the following breaking changes from `Lean.HashMap` to `Std.HashMap`:
* query functions use the term `get` instead of `find`,
* the notation `map[key]` no longer returns an optional value but expects a proof that the key is present in the map instead. The previous behavior is available via the `map[key]?` notation.

View File

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
* #4963 [LibUV](https://libuv.org/) is now required to build Lean. This change only affects developers who compile Lean themselves instead of obtaining toolchains via `elan`. We have updated the official build instructions with information on how to obtain LibUV on our supported platforms.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
A new linter flags situations where a local variable's name is one of
the argumentless constructors of its type. This can arise when a user either
doesn't open a namespace or doesn't add a dot or leading qualifier, as
in the following:
````
inductive Tree (α : Type) where
| leaf
| branch (left : Tree α) (val : α) (right : Tree α)
def depth : Tree α → Nat
| leaf => 0
````
With this linter, the `leaf` pattern is highlighted as a local
variable whose name overlaps with the constructor `Tree.leaf`.
The linter can be disabled with `set_option linter.constructorNameAsVariable false`.
Additionally, the error message that occurs when a name in a pattern that takes arguments isn't valid now suggests similar names that would be valid. This means that the following definition:
```
def length (list : List α) : Nat :=
match list with
| nil => 0
| cons x xs => length xs + 1
```
now results in the following warning:
```
warning: Local variable 'nil' resembles constructor 'List.nil' - write '.nil' (with a dot) or 'List.nil' to use the constructor.
note: this linter can be disabled with `set_option linter.constructorNameAsVariable false`
```
and error:
```
invalid pattern, constructor or constant marked with '[match_pattern]' expected
Suggestion: 'List.cons' is similar
```
#4301

View File

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ done
# special handling for Lake files due to its nested directory
# copy the README to ensure the `stage0/src/lake` directory is comitted
for f in $(git ls-files 'src/lake/Lake/*' src/lake/Lake.lean src/lake/LakeMain.lean src/lake/README.md ':!:src/lakefile.toml'); do
for f in $(git ls-files 'src/lake/Lake/*' src/lake/Lake.lean src/lake/README.md ':!:src/lakefile.toml'); do
if [[ $f == *.lean ]]; then
f=${f#src/lake}
f=${f%.lean}.c

View File

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ $CP $GLIBC/lib/*crt* llvm/lib/
$CP $GLIBC/lib/*crt* stage1/lib/
# runtime
(cd llvm; $CP --parents lib/clang/*/lib/*/{clang_rt.*.o,libclang_rt.builtins*} ../stage1)
$CP llvm/lib/*/lib{c++,c++abi,unwind}.* $GMP/lib/libgmp.a $LIBUV/lib/libuv.a stage1/lib/
$CP llvm/lib/*/lib{c++,c++abi,unwind}.* $GMP/lib/libgmp.a stage1/lib/
# LLVM 15 appears to ship the dependencies in 'llvm/lib/<target-triple>/' and 'llvm/include/<target-triple>/'
# but clang-15 that we use to compile is linked against 'llvm/lib/' and 'llvm/include'
# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/54955
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ fi
# use `-nostdinc` to make sure headers are not visible by default (in particular, not to `#include_next` in the clang headers),
# but do not change sysroot so users can still link against system libs
echo -n " -DLEANC_INTERNAL_FLAGS='-nostdinc -isystem ROOT/include/clang' -DLEANC_CC=ROOT/bin/clang"
echo -n " -DLEANC_INTERNAL_LINKER_FLAGS='-L ROOT/lib -L ROOT/lib/glibc ROOT/lib/glibc/libc_nonshared.a -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,-Bstatic -lgmp -lunwind -luv -Wl,-Bdynamic -Wl,--no-as-needed -fuse-ld=lld'"
echo -n " -DLEANC_INTERNAL_LINKER_FLAGS='-L ROOT/lib -L ROOT/lib/glibc ROOT/lib/glibc/libc_nonshared.a -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,-Bstatic -lgmp -lunwind -Wl,-Bdynamic -Wl,--no-as-needed -fuse-ld=lld'"
# when not using the above flags, link GMP dynamically/as usual
echo -n " -DLEAN_EXTRA_LINKER_FLAGS='-Wl,--as-needed -lgmp -luv -Wl,--no-as-needed'"
echo -n " -DLEAN_EXTRA_LINKER_FLAGS='-Wl,--as-needed -lgmp -Wl,--no-as-needed'"
# do not set `LEAN_CC` for tests
echo -n " -DLEAN_TEST_VARS=''"

View File

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ set -uxo pipefail
# use full LLVM release for compiling C++ code, but subset for compiling C code and distribution
GMP=${GMP:-$(brew --prefix)}
LIBUV=${LIBUV:-$(brew --prefix)}
[[ -d llvm ]] || (mkdir llvm; gtar xf $1 --strip-components 1 --directory llvm)
[[ -d llvm-host ]] || if [[ "$#" -gt 1 ]]; then
@@ -47,9 +46,8 @@ echo -n " -DLEAN_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS='${EXTRA_FLAGS:-}'"
if [[ -L llvm-host ]]; then
echo -n " -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=$PWD/stage1/bin/clang"
gcp $GMP/lib/libgmp.a stage1/lib/
gcp $LIBUV/lib/libuv.a stage1/lib/
echo -n " -DLEANC_INTERNAL_LINKER_FLAGS='-L ROOT/lib -L ROOT/lib/libc -fuse-ld=lld'"
echo -n " -DLEAN_EXTRA_LINKER_FLAGS='-lgmp -luv'"
echo -n " -DLEAN_EXTRA_LINKER_FLAGS='-lgmp'"
else
echo -n " -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=$PWD/llvm-host/bin/clang -DLEANC_OPTS='--sysroot $PWD/stage1 -resource-dir $PWD/stage1/lib/clang/15.0.1 ${EXTRA_FLAGS:-}'"
echo -n " -DLEANC_INTERNAL_LINKER_FLAGS='-L ROOT/lib -L ROOT/lib/libc -fuse-ld=lld'"

View File

@@ -31,15 +31,15 @@ cp /clang64/lib/{crtbegin,crtend,crt2,dllcrt2}.o stage1/lib/
# runtime
(cd llvm; cp --parents lib/clang/*/lib/*/libclang_rt.builtins* ../stage1)
# further dependencies
cp /clang64/lib/lib{m,bcrypt,mingw32,moldname,mingwex,msvcrt,pthread,advapi32,shell32,user32,kernel32,ucrtbase}.* /clang64/lib/libgmp.a /clang64/lib/libuv.a llvm/lib/lib{c++,c++abi,unwind}.a stage1/lib/
cp /clang64/lib/lib{m,bcrypt,mingw32,moldname,mingwex,msvcrt,pthread,advapi32,shell32,user32,kernel32,ucrtbase}.* /clang64/lib/libgmp.a llvm/lib/lib{c++,c++abi,unwind}.a stage1/lib/
echo -n " -DLEAN_STANDALONE=ON"
echo -n " -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=$PWD/stage1/bin/clang.exe -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER_WORKS=1 -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=$PWD/llvm/bin/clang++.exe -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_WORKS=1 -DLEAN_CXX_STDLIB='-lc++ -lc++abi'"
echo -n " -DSTAGE0_CMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang -DSTAGE0_CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++"
echo -n " -DLEAN_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS='--sysroot $PWD/llvm -idirafter /clang64/include/'"
echo -n " -DLEANC_INTERNAL_FLAGS='--sysroot ROOT -nostdinc -isystem ROOT/include/clang' -DLEANC_CC=ROOT/bin/clang.exe"
echo -n " -DLEANC_INTERNAL_LINKER_FLAGS='-L ROOT/lib -static-libgcc -Wl,-Bstatic -lgmp -luv -lunwind -Wl,-Bdynamic -fuse-ld=lld'"
echo -n " -DLEANC_INTERNAL_LINKER_FLAGS='-L ROOT/lib -static-libgcc -Wl,-Bstatic -lgmp -lunwind -Wl,-Bdynamic -fuse-ld=lld'"
# when not using the above flags, link GMP dynamically/as usual
echo -n " -DLEAN_EXTRA_LINKER_FLAGS='-lgmp -luv -lucrtbase'"
echo -n " -DLEAN_EXTRA_LINKER_FLAGS='-lgmp -lucrtbase'"
# do not set `LEAN_CC` for tests
echo -n " -DAUTO_THREAD_FINALIZATION=OFF -DSTAGE0_AUTO_THREAD_FINALIZATION=OFF"
echo -n " -DLEAN_TEST_VARS=''"

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0054 NEW)
cmake_policy(SET CMP0110 NEW)
if(NOT (${CMAKE_GENERATOR} MATCHES "Unix Makefiles"))
message(FATAL_ERROR "The only supported CMake generator at the moment is 'Unix Makefiles'")
endif()
@@ -10,7 +9,7 @@ endif()
include(ExternalProject)
project(LEAN CXX C)
set(LEAN_VERSION_MAJOR 4)
set(LEAN_VERSION_MINOR 12)
set(LEAN_VERSION_MINOR 10)
set(LEAN_VERSION_PATCH 0)
set(LEAN_VERSION_IS_RELEASE 0) # This number is 1 in the release revision, and 0 otherwise.
set(LEAN_SPECIAL_VERSION_DESC "" CACHE STRING "Additional version description like 'nightly-2018-03-11'")
@@ -243,15 +242,6 @@ if("${USE_GMP}" MATCHES "ON")
endif()
endif()
if(NOT "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MATCHES "Emscripten")
# LibUV
find_package(LibUV 1.0.0 REQUIRED)
include_directories(${LIBUV_INCLUDE_DIR})
endif()
if(NOT LEAN_STANDALONE)
string(APPEND LEAN_EXTRA_LINKER_FLAGS " ${LIBUV_LIBRARIES}")
endif()
# ccache
if(CCACHE AND NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LAUNCHER AND NOT CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LAUNCHER)
find_program(CCACHE_PATH ccache)
@@ -310,11 +300,11 @@ if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Darwin")
cmake_path(GET ZLIB_LIBRARY PARENT_PATH ZLIB_LIBRARY_PARENT_PATH)
string(APPEND LEANSHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -L ${ZLIB_LIBRARY_PARENT_PATH}")
endif()
string(APPEND TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS " -lleancpp -lInit -lStd -lLean -lleanrt")
string(APPEND TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS " -lleancpp -lInit -lLean -lleanrt")
elseif(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Emscripten")
string(APPEND TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS " -lleancpp -lInit -lStd -lLean -lnodefs.js -lleanrt")
string(APPEND TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS " -lleancpp -lInit -lLean -lnodefs.js -lleanrt")
else()
string(APPEND TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,--start-group -lleancpp -lLean -Wl,--end-group -lStd -Wl,--start-group -lInit -lleanrt -Wl,--end-group")
string(APPEND TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,--start-group -lleancpp -lLean -Wl,--end-group -Wl,--start-group -lInit -lleanrt -Wl,--end-group")
endif()
set(LEAN_CXX_STDLIB "-lstdc++" CACHE STRING "C++ stdlib linker flags")
@@ -333,12 +323,7 @@ if(NOT LEAN_STANDALONE)
endif()
# flags for user binaries = flags for toolchain binaries + Lake
set(LEANC_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS " ${TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS} -lLake")
if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Linux")
set(LEANC_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " ${TOOLCHAIN_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} -Wl,--as-needed -lLake_shared -Wl,--no-as-needed")
else()
set(LEANC_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " ${TOOLCHAIN_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS} -lLake_shared")
endif()
string(APPEND LEANC_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS " ${TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS} -lLake")
if (LLVM)
string(APPEND LEANSHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -L${LLVM_CONFIG_LIBDIR} ${LLVM_CONFIG_LDFLAGS} ${LLVM_CONFIG_LIBS} ${LLVM_CONFIG_SYSTEM_LIBS}")
@@ -383,20 +368,15 @@ if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Linux")
string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " -fPIC -ftls-model=initial-exec")
string(APPEND LEANC_EXTRA_FLAGS " -fPIC")
string(APPEND TOOLCHAIN_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,-rpath=\\$$ORIGIN/..:\\$$ORIGIN")
string(APPEND LAKESHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,--whole-archive ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp/libLake.a.export -Wl,--no-whole-archive")
string(APPEND CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,-rpath=\\\$ORIGIN/../lib:\\\$ORIGIN/../lib/lean")
elseif(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Darwin")
string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " -ftls-model=initial-exec")
string(APPEND INIT_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -install_name @rpath/libInit_shared.dylib")
string(APPEND LEANSHARED_1_LINKER_FLAGS " -install_name @rpath/libleanshared_1.dylib")
string(APPEND LEANSHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -install_name @rpath/libleanshared.dylib")
string(APPEND LAKESHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,-force_load,${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp/libLake.a.export -install_name @rpath/libLake_shared.dylib")
string(APPEND CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,-rpath,@executable_path/../lib -Wl,-rpath,@executable_path/../lib/lean")
elseif(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Emscripten")
string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " -fPIC")
string(APPEND LEANC_EXTRA_FLAGS " -fPIC")
elseif(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Windows")
string(APPEND LAKESHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,--out-implib,${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libLake_shared.dll.a -Wl,--whole-archive ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp/libLake.a.export -Wl,--no-whole-archive")
endif()
if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Linux")
@@ -421,8 +401,8 @@ endif()
# executable or `leanshared`, plugins would try to look them up at load time (even though they
# are already loaded) and probably fail unless we set up LD_LIBRARY_PATH.
if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Windows")
# import libraries created by the stdlib.make targets
string(APPEND LEANC_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -lInit_shared -lleanshared_1 -lleanshared")
# import library created by the `leanshared` target
string(APPEND LEANC_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -lInit_shared -lleanshared")
elseif("${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" MATCHES "Darwin")
string(APPEND LEANC_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup")
endif()
@@ -479,22 +459,6 @@ if(CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT AND NOT LEAN_STANDALONE)
string(APPEND LEANC_EXTRA_FLAGS " ${CMAKE_CXX_SYSROOT_FLAG}${CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT}")
endif()
add_subdirectory(initialize)
add_subdirectory(shell)
# to be included in `leanshared` but not the smaller `leanshared_1` (as it would pull
# in the world)
add_library(leaninitialize STATIC $<TARGET_OBJECTS:initialize>)
set_target_properties(leaninitialize PROPERTIES
ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp
OUTPUT_NAME leaninitialize)
add_library(leanshell STATIC util/shell.cpp)
set_target_properties(leanshell PROPERTIES
ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp
OUTPUT_NAME leanshell)
if (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Windows")
string(APPEND CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS " -Wl,--whole-archive -lleanmanifest -Wl,--no-whole-archive")
endif()
if(${STAGE} GREATER 1)
# reuse C++ parts, which don't change
add_library(leanrt_initial-exec STATIC IMPORTED)
@@ -503,17 +467,13 @@ if(${STAGE} GREATER 1)
add_library(leanrt STATIC IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(leanrt PROPERTIES
IMPORTED_LOCATION "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libleanrt.a")
add_library(leancpp_1 STATIC IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(leancpp_1 PROPERTIES
IMPORTED_LOCATION "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp/libleancpp_1.a")
add_library(leancpp STATIC IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(leancpp PROPERTIES
IMPORTED_LOCATION "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libleancpp.a")
add_custom_target(copy-leancpp
COMMAND cmake -E copy_if_different "${PREV_STAGE}/runtime/libleanrt_initial-exec.a" "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/runtime/libleanrt_initial-exec.a"
COMMAND cmake -E copy_if_different "${PREV_STAGE}/lib/lean/libleanrt.a" "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libleanrt.a"
COMMAND cmake -E copy_if_different "${PREV_STAGE}/lib/lean/libleancpp.a" "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libleancpp.a"
COMMAND cmake -E copy_if_different "${PREV_STAGE}/lib/temp/libleancpp_1.a" "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp/libleancpp_1.a")
COMMAND cmake -E copy_if_different "${PREV_STAGE}/lib/lean/libleancpp.a" "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libleancpp.a")
add_dependencies(leancpp copy-leancpp)
if(LLVM)
add_custom_target(copy-lean-h-bc
@@ -533,23 +493,14 @@ else()
set(LEAN_OBJS ${LEAN_OBJS} $<TARGET_OBJECTS:constructions>)
add_subdirectory(library/compiler)
set(LEAN_OBJS ${LEAN_OBJS} $<TARGET_OBJECTS:compiler>)
add_subdirectory(initialize)
set(LEAN_OBJS ${LEAN_OBJS} $<TARGET_OBJECTS:initialize>)
# leancpp without `initialize` (see `leaninitialize` above)
add_library(leancpp_1 STATIC ${LEAN_OBJS})
set_target_properties(leancpp_1 PROPERTIES
ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp
OUTPUT_NAME leancpp_1)
add_library(leancpp STATIC ${LEAN_OBJS} $<TARGET_OBJECTS:initialize>)
add_library(leancpp STATIC ${LEAN_OBJS})
set_target_properties(leancpp PROPERTIES
OUTPUT_NAME leancpp)
endif()
if((${STAGE} GREATER 0) AND CADICAL)
add_custom_target(copy-cadical
COMMAND cmake -E copy_if_different "${CADICAL}" "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin/cadical${CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX}")
add_dependencies(leancpp copy-cadical)
endif()
# MSYS2 bash usually handles Windows paths relatively well, but not when putting them in the PATH
string(REGEX REPLACE "^([a-zA-Z]):" "/\\1" LEAN_BIN "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin")
@@ -557,12 +508,25 @@ string(REGEX REPLACE "^([a-zA-Z]):" "/\\1" LEAN_BIN "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin")
# (also looks nicer in the build log)
file(RELATIVE_PATH LIB ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR} ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)
# set up libInit_shared only on Windows; see also stdlib.make.in
if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Windows")
set(INIT_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "-Wl,--whole-archive ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp/libInit.a.export ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/runtime/libleanrt_initial-exec.a -Wl,--no-whole-archive -Wl,--out-implib,${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libInit_shared.dll.a")
endif()
if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Darwin")
set(LEANSHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "-Wl,-force_load,${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libInit.a -Wl,-force_load,${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libLean.a -Wl,-force_load,${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libleancpp.a ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/runtime/libleanrt_initial-exec.a ${LEANSHARED_LINKER_FLAGS}")
elseif(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Windows")
set(LEANSHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "-Wl,--whole-archive ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/temp/libLean.a.export -lleancpp -Wl,--no-whole-archive -lInit_shared -Wl,--out-implib,${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib/lean/libleanshared.dll.a")
else()
set(LEANSHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "-Wl,--whole-archive -lInit -lLean -lleancpp -Wl,--no-whole-archive ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/runtime/libleanrt_initial-exec.a ${LEANSHARED_LINKER_FLAGS}")
endif()
if (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Emscripten")
# We do not use dynamic linking via leanshared for Emscripten to keep things
# simple. (And we are not interested in `Lake` anyway.) To use dynamic
# linking, we would probably have to set MAIN_MODULE=2 on `leanshared`,
# SIDE_MODULE=2 on `lean`, and set CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX to ".js".
string(APPEND LEAN_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS " ${LIB}/temp/libleanshell.a ${TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS} ${EMSCRIPTEN_SETTINGS} -lnodefs.js -s EXIT_RUNTIME=1 -s MAIN_MODULE=1 -s LINKABLE=1 -s EXPORT_ALL=1")
string(APPEND LEAN_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS " ${TOOLCHAIN_STATIC_LINKER_FLAGS} ${EMSCRIPTEN_SETTINGS} -lnodefs.js -s EXIT_RUNTIME=1 -s MAIN_MODULE=1 -s LINKABLE=1 -s EXPORT_ALL=1")
endif()
# Build the compiler using the bootstrapped C sources for stage0, and use
@@ -576,7 +540,7 @@ add_custom_target(make_stdlib ALL
# The actual rule is in a separate makefile because we want to prefix it with '+' to use the Make job server
# for a parallelized nested build, but CMake doesn't let us do that.
# We use `lean` from the previous stage, but `leanc`, headers, etc. from the current stage
COMMAND $(MAKE) -f ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/stdlib.make Init Std Lean
COMMAND $(MAKE) -f ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/stdlib.make Init Lean
VERBATIM)
# if we have LLVM enabled, then build `lean.h.bc` which has the LLVM bitcode
@@ -596,13 +560,8 @@ if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Emscripten")
)
add_custom_target(leanshared ALL
DEPENDS Init_shared leancpp
COMMAND touch ${CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/libleanshared_1${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}
COMMAND touch ${CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/libleanshared${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}
)
add_custom_target(lake_shared ALL
DEPENDS leanshared
COMMAND touch ${CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/libLake_shared${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}
)
else()
add_custom_target(Init_shared ALL
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}
@@ -612,29 +571,19 @@ else()
add_custom_target(leanshared ALL
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}
DEPENDS Init_shared leancpp_1 leancpp leanshell leaninitialize
DEPENDS Init_shared leancpp
COMMAND $(MAKE) -f ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/stdlib.make leanshared
VERBATIM)
string(APPEND CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS " -lInit_shared -lleanshared_1 -lleanshared")
string(APPEND CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS " -lInit_shared -lleanshared")
endif()
if(NOT ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Emscripten")
add_custom_target(lake_lib ALL
add_custom_target(lake ALL
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}
DEPENDS leanshared
COMMAND $(MAKE) -f ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/stdlib.make Lake
VERBATIM)
add_custom_target(lake_shared ALL
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}
DEPENDS lake_lib
COMMAND $(MAKE) -f ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/stdlib.make libLake_shared
VERBATIM)
add_custom_target(lake ALL
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}
DEPENDS lake_shared
COMMAND $(MAKE) -f ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/stdlib.make lake
VERBATIM)
endif()
if(PREV_STAGE)
@@ -663,9 +612,7 @@ file(COPY ${LEAN_SOURCE_DIR}/bin/leanmake DESTINATION ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin)
install(DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin/" USE_SOURCE_PERMISSIONS DESTINATION bin)
if (${STAGE} GREATER 0 AND CADICAL)
install(PROGRAMS "${CADICAL}" DESTINATION bin)
endif()
add_subdirectory(shell)
add_custom_target(clean-stdlib
COMMAND rm -rf "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib" || true)

View File

@@ -37,26 +37,42 @@ theorem apply_ite (f : α → β) (P : Prop) [Decidable P] (x y : α) :
f (ite P x y) = ite P (f x) (f y) :=
apply_dite f P (fun _ => x) (fun _ => y)
@[simp] theorem dite_eq_left_iff {P : Prop} [Decidable P] {B : ¬ P α} :
dite P (fun _ => a) B = a h, B h = a := by
by_cases P <;> simp [*, forall_prop_of_true, forall_prop_of_false]
@[simp] theorem dite_eq_right_iff {P : Prop} [Decidable P] {A : P α} :
(dite P A fun _ => b) = b h, A h = b := by
by_cases P <;> simp [*, forall_prop_of_true, forall_prop_of_false]
@[simp] theorem ite_eq_left_iff {P : Prop} [Decidable P] : ite P a b = a ¬P b = a :=
dite_eq_left_iff
@[simp] theorem ite_eq_right_iff {P : Prop} [Decidable P] : ite P a b = b P a = b :=
dite_eq_right_iff
/-- A `dite` whose results do not actually depend on the condition may be reduced to an `ite`. -/
@[simp] theorem dite_eq_ite [Decidable P] : (dite P (fun _ => a) fun _ => b) = ite P a b := rfl
@[deprecated "Use `ite_eq_right_iff`" (since := "2024-09-18")]
-- We don't mark this as `simp` as it is already handled by `ite_eq_right_iff`.
theorem ite_some_none_eq_none [Decidable P] :
(if P then some x else none) = none ¬ P := by
simp only [ite_eq_right_iff, reduceCtorEq]
simp only [ite_eq_right_iff]
rfl
@[deprecated "Use `Option.ite_none_right_eq_some`" (since := "2024-09-18")]
theorem ite_some_none_eq_some [Decidable P] :
@[simp] theorem ite_some_none_eq_some [Decidable P] :
(if P then some x else none) = some y P x = y := by
split <;> simp_all
@[deprecated "Use `dite_eq_right_iff" (since := "2024-09-18")]
-- This is not marked as `simp` as it is already handled by `dite_eq_right_iff`.
theorem dite_some_none_eq_none [Decidable P] {x : P α} :
(if h : P then some (x h) else none) = none ¬P := by
simp
simp only [dite_eq_right_iff]
rfl
@[deprecated "Use `Option.dite_none_right_eq_some`" (since := "2024-09-18")]
theorem dite_some_none_eq_some [Decidable P] {x : P α} {y : α} :
@[simp] theorem dite_some_none_eq_some [Decidable P] {x : P α} {y : α} :
(if h : P then some (x h) else none) = some y h : P, x h = y := by
by_cases h : P <;> simp [h]
by_cases h : P <;> simp only [h, dite_cond_eq_true, dite_cond_eq_false, Option.some.injEq,
false_iff, not_exists]
case pos => exact fun h_eq Exists.intro h h_eq, fun h_exists => h_exists.2
case neg => exact fun h_false _ h_false

View File

@@ -134,30 +134,6 @@ The left-to-right direction, double negation elimination (DNE),
is classically true but not constructively. -/
@[simp] theorem not_not : ¬¬a a := Decidable.not_not
/-- Transfer decidability of `¬ p` to decidability of `p`. -/
-- This can not be an instance as it would be tried everywhere.
def decidable_of_decidable_not (p : Prop) [h : Decidable (¬ p)] : Decidable p :=
match h with
| isFalse h => isTrue (Classical.not_not.mp h)
| isTrue h => isFalse h
attribute [local instance] decidable_of_decidable_not in
/-- Negation of the condition `P : Prop` in a `dite` is the same as swapping the branches. -/
@[simp low] protected theorem dite_not [hn : Decidable (¬p)] (x : ¬p α) (y : ¬¬p α) :
dite (¬p) x y = dite p (fun h => y (not_not_intro h)) x := by
cases hn <;> rename_i g
· simp [not_not.mp g]
· simp [g]
attribute [local instance] decidable_of_decidable_not in
/-- Negation of the condition `P : Prop` in a `ite` is the same as swapping the branches. -/
@[simp low] protected theorem ite_not (p : Prop) [Decidable (¬ p)] (x y : α) : ite (¬p) x y = ite p y x :=
dite_not (fun _ => x) (fun _ => y)
attribute [local instance] decidable_of_decidable_not in
@[simp low] protected theorem decide_not (p : Prop) [Decidable (¬ p)] : decide (¬p) = !decide p :=
byCases (fun h : p => by simp_all) (fun h => by simp_all)
@[simp low] theorem not_forall {p : α Prop} : (¬ x, p x) x, ¬p x := Decidable.not_forall
theorem not_forall_not {p : α Prop} : (¬ x, ¬p x) x, p x := Decidable.not_forall_not
@@ -184,7 +160,7 @@ theorem not_iff : ¬(a ↔ b) ↔ (¬a ↔ b) := Decidable.not_iff
@[simp] theorem not_imp : ¬(a b) a ¬b := Decidable.not_imp_iff_and_not
@[simp] theorem imp_and_neg_imp_iff (p : Prop) {q : Prop} : (p q) (¬p q) q :=
@[simp] theorem imp_and_neg_imp_iff (p q : Prop) : (p q) (¬p q) q :=
Iff.intro (fun (a : _ _) => (Classical.em p).rec a.left a.right)
(fun a => And.intro (fun _ => a) (fun _ => a))

View File

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Important instances include
* `Option`, where `failure := none` and `<|>` returns the left-most `some`.
* Parser combinators typically provide an `Applicative` instance for error-handling and
backtracking.
Error recovery and state can interact subtly. For example, the implementation of `Alternative` for `OptionT (StateT σ Id)` keeps modifications made to the state while recovering from failure, while `StateT σ (OptionT Id)` discards them.
-/
-- NB: List instance is in mathlib. Once upstreamed, add

View File

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ protected def adapt {ε' α : Type u} (f : ε → ε') : ExceptT ε m α → Exc
end ExceptT
@[always_inline]
instance (m : Type u Type v) (ε₁ : Type u) (ε₂ : Type u) [MonadExceptOf ε₁ m] : MonadExceptOf ε₁ (ExceptT ε₂ m) where
instance (m : Type u Type v) (ε₁ : Type u) (ε₂ : Type u) [Monad m] [MonadExceptOf ε₁ m] : MonadExceptOf ε₁ (ExceptT ε₂ m) where
throw e := ExceptT.mk <| throwThe ε₁ e
tryCatch x handle := ExceptT.mk <| tryCatchThe ε₁ x handle

View File

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ instance : Monad (ExceptCpsT ε m) where
bind x f := fun _ k₁ k₂ => x _ (fun a => f a _ k₁ k₂) k₂
instance : LawfulMonad (ExceptCpsT σ m) := by
refine LawfulMonad.mk' _ ?_ ?_ ?_ <;> intros <;> rfl
refine' { .. } <;> intros <;> rfl
instance : MonadExceptOf ε (ExceptCpsT ε m) where
throw e := fun _ _ k => k e

View File

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import Init.Meta
open Function
@[simp] theorem monadLift_self {m : Type u Type v} (x : m α) : monadLift x = x :=
@[simp] theorem monadLift_self [Monad m] (x : m α) : monadLift x = x :=
rfl
/--
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ namespace Id
@[simp] theorem pure_eq (a : α) : (pure a : Id α) = a := rfl
instance : LawfulMonad Id := by
refine LawfulMonad.mk' _ ?_ ?_ ?_ <;> intros <;> rfl
refine' { .. } <;> intros <;> rfl
end Id

View File

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ open Function
namespace ExceptT
theorem ext {x y : ExceptT ε m α} (h : x.run = y.run) : x = y := by
theorem ext [Monad m] {x y : ExceptT ε m α} (h : x.run = y.run) : x = y := by
simp [run] at h
assumption
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ theorem run_bind [Monad m] (x : ExceptT ε m α)
protected theorem seq_eq {α β ε : Type u} [Monad m] (mf : ExceptT ε m (α β)) (x : ExceptT ε m α) : mf <*> x = mf >>= fun f => f <$> x :=
rfl
protected theorem bind_pure_comp [Monad m] (f : α β) (x : ExceptT ε m α) : x >>= pure f = f <$> x := by
protected theorem bind_pure_comp [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (f : α β) (x : ExceptT ε m α) : x >>= pure f = f <$> x := by
intros; rfl
protected theorem seqLeft_eq {α β ε : Type u} {m : Type u Type v} [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (x : ExceptT ε m α) (y : ExceptT ε m β) : x <* y = const β <$> x <*> y := by
@@ -188,23 +188,23 @@ theorem ext {x y : StateT σ m α} (h : ∀ s, x.run s = y.run s) : x = y :=
@[simp] theorem run_lift {α σ : Type u} [Monad m] (x : m α) (s : σ) : (StateT.lift x : StateT σ m α).run s = x >>= fun a => pure (a, s) := rfl
theorem run_bind_lift {α σ : Type u} [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (x : m α) (f : α StateT σ m β) (s : σ) : (StateT.lift x >>= f).run s = x >>= fun a => (f a).run s := by
@[simp] theorem run_bind_lift {α σ : Type u} [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (x : m α) (f : α StateT σ m β) (s : σ) : (StateT.lift x >>= f).run s = x >>= fun a => (f a).run s := by
simp [StateT.lift, StateT.run, bind, StateT.bind]
@[simp] theorem run_monadLift {α σ : Type u} [Monad m] [MonadLiftT n m] (x : n α) (s : σ) : (monadLift x : StateT σ m α).run s = (monadLift x : m α) >>= fun a => pure (a, s) := rfl
@[simp] theorem run_monadMap [MonadFunctor n m] (f : {β : Type u} n β n β) (x : StateT σ m α) (s : σ) :
(monadMap @f x : StateT σ m α).run s = monadMap @f (x.run s) := rfl
@[simp] theorem run_monadMap [Monad m] [MonadFunctor n m] (f : {β : Type u} n β n β) (x : StateT σ m α) (s : σ)
: (monadMap @f x : StateT σ m α).run s = monadMap @f (x.run s) := rfl
@[simp] theorem run_seq {α β σ : Type u} [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (f : StateT σ m (α β)) (x : StateT σ m α) (s : σ) : (f <*> x).run s = (f.run s >>= fun fs => (fun (p : α × σ) => (fs.1 p.1, p.2)) <$> x.run fs.2) := by
show (f >>= fun g => g <$> x).run s = _
simp
@[simp] theorem run_seqRight [Monad m] (x : StateT σ m α) (y : StateT σ m β) (s : σ) : (x *> y).run s = (x.run s >>= fun p => y.run p.2) := by
@[simp] theorem run_seqRight [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (x : StateT σ m α) (y : StateT σ m β) (s : σ) : (x *> y).run s = (x.run s >>= fun p => y.run p.2) := by
show (x >>= fun _ => y).run s = _
simp
@[simp] theorem run_seqLeft {α β σ : Type u} [Monad m] (x : StateT σ m α) (y : StateT σ m β) (s : σ) : (x <* y).run s = (x.run s >>= fun p => y.run p.2 >>= fun p' => pure (p.1, p'.2)) := by
@[simp] theorem run_seqLeft {α β σ : Type u} [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (x : StateT σ m α) (y : StateT σ m β) (s : σ) : (x <* y).run s = (x.run s >>= fun p => y.run p.2 >>= fun p' => pure (p.1, p'.2)) := by
show (x >>= fun a => y >>= fun _ => pure a).run s = _
simp

View File

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ instance : MonadExceptOf Unit (OptionT m) where
throw := fun _ => OptionT.fail
tryCatch := OptionT.tryCatch
instance (ε : Type u) [MonadExceptOf ε m] : MonadExceptOf ε (OptionT m) where
instance (ε : Type u) [Monad m] [MonadExceptOf ε m] : MonadExceptOf ε (OptionT m) where
throw e := OptionT.mk <| throwThe ε e
tryCatch x handle := OptionT.mk <| tryCatchThe ε x handle

View File

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ instance : MonadControl m (ReaderT ρ m) where
restoreM x _ := x
@[always_inline]
instance ReaderT.tryFinally [MonadFinally m] : MonadFinally (ReaderT ρ m) where
instance ReaderT.tryFinally [MonadFinally m] [Monad m] : MonadFinally (ReaderT ρ m) where
tryFinally' x h ctx := tryFinally' (x ctx) (fun a? => h a? ctx)
@[reducible] def ReaderM (ρ : Type u) := ReaderT ρ Id

View File

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ protected def lift {α : Type u} (t : m α) : StateT σ m α :=
instance : MonadLift m (StateT σ m) := StateT.lift
@[always_inline]
instance (σ m) : MonadFunctor m (StateT σ m) := fun f x s => f (x s)
instance (σ m) [Monad m] : MonadFunctor m (StateT σ m) := fun f x s => f (x s)
@[always_inline]
instance (ε) [MonadExceptOf ε m] : MonadExceptOf ε (StateT σ m) := {

View File

@@ -14,18 +14,16 @@ def StateCpsT (σ : Type u) (m : Type u → Type v) (α : Type u) := (δ : Type
namespace StateCpsT
variable {α σ : Type u} {m : Type u Type v}
@[always_inline, inline]
def runK (x : StateCpsT σ m α) (s : σ) (k : α σ m β) : m β :=
def runK {α σ : Type u} {m : Type u Type v} (x : StateCpsT σ m α) (s : σ) (k : α σ m β) : m β :=
x _ s k
@[always_inline, inline]
def run [Monad m] (x : StateCpsT σ m α) (s : σ) : m (α × σ) :=
def run {α σ : Type u} {m : Type u Type v} [Monad m] (x : StateCpsT σ m α) (s : σ) : m (α × σ) :=
runK x s (fun a s => pure (a, s))
@[always_inline, inline]
def run' [Monad m] (x : StateCpsT σ m α) (s : σ) : m α :=
def run' {α σ : Type u} {m : Type u Type v} [Monad m] (x : StateCpsT σ m α) (s : σ) : m α :=
runK x s (fun a _ => pure a)
@[always_inline]
@@ -35,7 +33,7 @@ instance : Monad (StateCpsT σ m) where
bind x f := fun δ s k => x δ s fun a s => f a δ s k
instance : LawfulMonad (StateCpsT σ m) := by
refine LawfulMonad.mk' _ ?_ ?_ ?_ <;> intros <;> rfl
refine' { .. } <;> intros <;> rfl
@[always_inline]
instance : MonadStateOf σ (StateCpsT σ m) where
@@ -50,29 +48,29 @@ protected def lift [Monad m] (x : m α) : StateCpsT σ m α :=
instance [Monad m] : MonadLift m (StateCpsT σ m) where
monadLift := StateCpsT.lift
@[simp] theorem runK_pure (a : α) (s : σ) (k : α σ m β) : (pure a : StateCpsT σ m α).runK s k = k a s := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_pure {m : Type u Type v} (a : α) (s : σ) (k : α σ m β) : (pure a : StateCpsT σ m α).runK s k = k a s := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_get (s : σ) (k : σ σ m β) : (get : StateCpsT σ m σ).runK s k = k s s := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_get {m : Type u Type v} (s : σ) (k : σ σ m β) : (get : StateCpsT σ m σ).runK s k = k s s := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_set (s s' : σ) (k : PUnit σ m β) : (set s' : StateCpsT σ m PUnit).runK s k = k s' := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_set {m : Type u Type v} (s s' : σ) (k : PUnit σ m β) : (set s' : StateCpsT σ m PUnit).runK s k = k s' := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_modify (f : σ σ) (s : σ) (k : PUnit σ m β) : (modify f : StateCpsT σ m PUnit).runK s k = k (f s) := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_modify {m : Type u Type v} (f : σ σ) (s : σ) (k : PUnit σ m β) : (modify f : StateCpsT σ m PUnit).runK s k = k (f s) := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_lift [Monad m] (x : m α) (s : σ) (k : α σ m β) : (StateCpsT.lift x : StateCpsT σ m α).runK s k = x >>= (k . s) := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_lift {α σ : Type u} [Monad m] (x : m α) (s : σ) (k : α σ m β) : (StateCpsT.lift x : StateCpsT σ m α).runK s k = x >>= (k . s) := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_monadLift [Monad m] [MonadLiftT n m] (x : n α) (s : σ) (k : α σ m β)
@[simp] theorem runK_monadLift {σ : Type u} [Monad m] [MonadLiftT n m] (x : n α) (s : σ) (k : α σ m β)
: (monadLift x : StateCpsT σ m α).runK s k = (monadLift x : m α) >>= (k . s) := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_bind_pure (a : α) (f : α StateCpsT σ m β) (s : σ) (k : β σ m γ) : (pure a >>= f).runK s k = (f a).runK s k := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_bind_pure {α σ : Type u} [Monad m] (a : α) (f : α StateCpsT σ m β) (s : σ) (k : β σ m γ) : (pure a >>= f).runK s k = (f a).runK s k := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_bind_lift [Monad m] (x : m α) (f : α StateCpsT σ m β) (s : σ) (k : β σ m γ)
@[simp] theorem runK_bind_lift {α σ : Type u} [Monad m] (x : m α) (f : α StateCpsT σ m β) (s : σ) (k : β σ m γ)
: (StateCpsT.lift x >>= f).runK s k = x >>= fun a => (f a).runK s k := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_bind_get (f : σ StateCpsT σ m β) (s : σ) (k : β σ m γ) : (get >>= f).runK s k = (f s).runK s k := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_bind_get {σ : Type u} [Monad m] (f : σ StateCpsT σ m β) (s : σ) (k : β σ m γ) : (get >>= f).runK s k = (f s).runK s k := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_bind_set (f : PUnit StateCpsT σ m β) (s s' : σ) (k : β σ m γ) : (set s' >>= f).runK s k = (f ).runK s' k := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_bind_set {σ : Type u} [Monad m] (f : PUnit StateCpsT σ m β) (s s' : σ) (k : β σ m γ) : (set s' >>= f).runK s k = (f ).runK s' k := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_bind_modify (f : σ σ) (g : PUnit StateCpsT σ m β) (s : σ) (k : β σ m γ) : (modify f >>= g).runK s k = (g ).runK (f s) k := rfl
@[simp] theorem runK_bind_modify {σ : Type u} [Monad m] (f : σ σ) (g : PUnit StateCpsT σ m β) (s : σ) (k : β σ m γ) : (modify f >>= g).runK s k = (g ).runK (f s) k := rfl
@[simp] theorem run_eq [Monad m] (x : StateCpsT σ m α) (s : σ) : x.run s = x.runK s (fun a s => pure (a, s)) := rfl

View File

@@ -34,22 +34,22 @@ protected def lift (x : m α) : StateRefT' ω σ m α :=
instance [Monad m] : Monad (StateRefT' ω σ m) := inferInstanceAs (Monad (ReaderT _ _))
instance : MonadLift m (StateRefT' ω σ m) := StateRefT'.lift
instance (σ m) : MonadFunctor m (StateRefT' ω σ m) := inferInstanceAs (MonadFunctor m (ReaderT _ _))
instance (σ m) [Monad m] : MonadFunctor m (StateRefT' ω σ m) := inferInstanceAs (MonadFunctor m (ReaderT _ _))
instance [Alternative m] [Monad m] : Alternative (StateRefT' ω σ m) := inferInstanceAs (Alternative (ReaderT _ _))
@[inline]
protected def get [MonadLiftT (ST ω) m] : StateRefT' ω σ m σ :=
protected def get [Monad m] [MonadLiftT (ST ω) m] : StateRefT' ω σ m σ :=
fun ref => ref.get
@[inline]
protected def set [MonadLiftT (ST ω) m] (s : σ) : StateRefT' ω σ m PUnit :=
protected def set [Monad m] [MonadLiftT (ST ω) m] (s : σ) : StateRefT' ω σ m PUnit :=
fun ref => ref.set s
@[inline]
protected def modifyGet [MonadLiftT (ST ω) m] (f : σ α × σ) : StateRefT' ω σ m α :=
protected def modifyGet [Monad m] [MonadLiftT (ST ω) m] (f : σ α × σ) : StateRefT' ω σ m α :=
fun ref => ref.modifyGet f
instance [MonadLiftT (ST ω) m] : MonadStateOf σ (StateRefT' ω σ m) where
instance [MonadLiftT (ST ω) m] [Monad m] : MonadStateOf σ (StateRefT' ω σ m) where
get := StateRefT'.get
set := StateRefT'.set
modifyGet := StateRefT'.modifyGet
@@ -64,5 +64,5 @@ end StateRefT'
instance (ω σ : Type) (m : Type Type) : MonadControl m (StateRefT' ω σ m) :=
inferInstanceAs (MonadControl m (ReaderT _ _))
instance {m : Type Type} {ω σ : Type} [MonadFinally m] : MonadFinally (StateRefT' ω σ m) :=
instance {m : Type Type} {ω σ : Type} [MonadFinally m] [Monad m] : MonadFinally (StateRefT' ω σ m) :=
inferInstanceAs (MonadFinally (ReaderT _ _))

View File

@@ -97,18 +97,11 @@ Users should prefer `unfold` for unfolding definitions. -/
syntax (name := delta) "delta" (ppSpace colGt ident)+ : conv
/--
* `unfold id` unfolds all occurrences of definition `id` in the target.
* `unfold foo` unfolds all occurrences of `foo` in the target.
* `unfold id1 id2 ...` is equivalent to `unfold id1; unfold id2; ...`.
Definitions can be either global or local definitions.
For non-recursive global definitions, this tactic is identical to `delta`.
For recursive global definitions, it uses the "unfolding lemma" `id.eq_def`,
which is generated for each recursive definition, to unfold according to the recursive definition given by the user.
Only one level of unfolding is performed, in contrast to `simp only [id]`, which unfolds definition `id` recursively.
This is the `conv` version of the `unfold` tactic.
-/
Like the `unfold` tactic, this uses equational lemmas for the chosen definition
to rewrite the target. For recursive definitions,
only one layer of unfolding is performed. -/
syntax (name := unfold) "unfold" (ppSpace colGt ident)+ : conv
/--

View File

@@ -36,17 +36,6 @@ and `flip (·<·)` is the greater-than relation.
theorem Function.comp_def {α β δ} (f : β δ) (g : α β) : f g = fun x => f (g x) := rfl
@[simp] theorem Function.const_comp {f : α β} {c : γ} :
(Function.const β c f) = Function.const α c := by
rfl
@[simp] theorem Function.comp_const {f : β γ} {b : β} :
(f Function.const α b) = Function.const α (f b) := by
rfl
@[simp] theorem Function.true_comp {f : α β} : ((fun _ => true) f) = fun _ => true := by
rfl
@[simp] theorem Function.false_comp {f : α β} : ((fun _ => false) f) = fun _ => false := by
rfl
attribute [simp] namedPattern
/--
@@ -165,23 +154,9 @@ inductive PSum (α : Sort u) (β : Sort v) where
@[inherit_doc] infixr:30 " ⊕' " => PSum
/--
`PSum α β` is inhabited if `α` is inhabited.
This is not an instance to avoid non-canonical instances.
-/
@[reducible] def PSum.inhabitedLeft {α β} [Inhabited α] : Inhabited (PSum α β) := PSum.inl default
instance {α β} [Inhabited α] : Inhabited (PSum α β) := PSum.inl default
/--
`PSum α β` is inhabited if `β` is inhabited.
This is not an instance to avoid non-canonical instances.
-/
@[reducible] def PSum.inhabitedRight {α β} [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (PSum α β) := PSum.inr default
instance PSum.nonemptyLeft [h : Nonempty α] : Nonempty (PSum α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h (fun a => PSum.inl a)
instance PSum.nonemptyRight [h : Nonempty β] : Nonempty (PSum α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h (fun b => PSum.inr b)
instance {α β} [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (PSum α β) := PSum.inr default
/--
`Sigma β`, also denoted `Σ a : α, β a` or `(a : α) × β a`, is the type of dependent pairs
@@ -499,8 +474,6 @@ class LawfulSingleton (α : Type u) (β : Type v) [EmptyCollection β] [Insert
insert_emptyc_eq (x : α) : (insert x : β) = singleton x
export LawfulSingleton (insert_emptyc_eq)
attribute [simp] insert_emptyc_eq
/-- Type class used to implement the notation `{ a ∈ c | p a }` -/
class Sep (α : outParam <| Type u) (γ : Type v) where
/-- Computes `{ a ∈ c | p a }`. -/
@@ -669,7 +642,7 @@ instance : LawfulBEq String := inferInstance
/-! # Logical connectives and equality -/
@[inherit_doc True.intro] theorem trivial : True :=
@[inherit_doc True.intro] def trivial : True :=
theorem mt {a b : Prop} (h₁ : a b) (h₂ : ¬b) : ¬a :=
fun ha => h₂ (h₁ ha)
@@ -728,7 +701,7 @@ theorem Ne.elim (h : a ≠ b) : a = b → False := h
theorem Ne.irrefl (h : a a) : False := h rfl
@[symm] theorem Ne.symm (h : a b) : b a := fun h₁ => h (h₁.symm)
theorem Ne.symm (h : a b) : b a := fun h₁ => h (h₁.symm)
theorem ne_comm {α} {a b : α} : a b b a := Ne.symm, Ne.symm
@@ -781,7 +754,7 @@ noncomputable def HEq.elim {α : Sort u} {a : α} {p : α → Sort v} {b : α} (
theorem HEq.subst {p : (T : Sort u) T Prop} (h₁ : HEq a b) (h₂ : p α a) : p β b :=
HEq.ndrecOn h₁ h₂
@[symm] theorem HEq.symm (h : HEq a b) : HEq b a :=
theorem HEq.symm (h : HEq a b) : HEq b a :=
h.rec (HEq.refl a)
theorem heq_of_eq (h : a = a') : HEq a a' :=
@@ -814,10 +787,10 @@ theorem cast_heq {α β : Sort u} : (h : α = β) → (a : α) → HEq (cast h a
variable {a b c d : Prop}
theorem iff_iff_implies_and_implies {a b : Prop} : (a b) (a b) (b a) :=
theorem iff_iff_implies_and_implies (a b : Prop) : (a b) (a b) (b a) :=
Iff.intro (fun h => And.intro h.mp h.mpr) (fun h => Iff.intro h.left h.right)
@[refl] theorem Iff.refl (a : Prop) : a a :=
theorem Iff.refl (a : Prop) : a a :=
Iff.intro (fun h => h) (fun h => h)
protected theorem Iff.rfl {a : Prop} : a a :=
@@ -837,15 +810,15 @@ instance : Trans Iff Iff Iff where
theorem Eq.comm {a b : α} : a = b b = a := Iff.intro Eq.symm Eq.symm
theorem eq_comm {a b : α} : a = b b = a := Eq.comm
@[symm] theorem Iff.symm (h : a b) : b a := Iff.intro h.mpr h.mp
theorem Iff.symm (h : a b) : b a := Iff.intro h.mpr h.mp
theorem Iff.comm: (a b) (b a) := Iff.intro Iff.symm Iff.symm
theorem iff_comm : (a b) (b a) := Iff.comm
@[symm] theorem And.symm : a b b a := fun ha, hb => hb, ha
theorem And.symm : a b b a := fun ha, hb => hb, ha
theorem And.comm : a b b a := Iff.intro And.symm And.symm
theorem and_comm : a b b a := And.comm
@[symm] theorem Or.symm : a b b a := .rec .inr .inl
theorem Or.symm : a b b a := .rec .inr .inl
theorem Or.comm : a b b a := Iff.intro Or.symm Or.symm
theorem or_comm : a b b a := Or.comm
@@ -910,7 +883,7 @@ theorem byContradiction [dec : Decidable p] (h : ¬p → False) : p :=
theorem of_not_not [Decidable p] : ¬ ¬ p p :=
fun hnn => byContradiction (fun hn => absurd hn hnn)
theorem not_and_iff_or_not {p q : Prop} [d₁ : Decidable p] [d₂ : Decidable q] : ¬ (p q) ¬ p ¬ q :=
theorem not_and_iff_or_not (p q : Prop) [d₁ : Decidable p] [d₂ : Decidable q] : ¬ (p q) ¬ p ¬ q :=
Iff.intro
(fun h => match d₁, d₂ with
| isTrue h₁, isTrue h₂ => absurd (And.intro h₁ h₂) h
@@ -1116,30 +1089,19 @@ def InvImage {α : Sort u} {β : Sort v} (r : β → β → Prop) (f : α → β
fun a₁ a₂ => r (f a₁) (f a₂)
/--
The transitive closure `TransGen r` of a relation `r` is the smallest relation which is
transitive and contains `r`. `TransGen r a z` if and only if there exists a sequence
The transitive closure `r` of a relation `r` is the smallest relation which is
transitive and contains `r`. `r a z` if and only if there exists a sequence
`a r b r ... r z` of length at least 1 connecting `a` to `z`.
-/
inductive Relation.TransGen {α : Sort u} (r : α α Prop) : α α Prop
/-- If `r a b` then `TransGen r a b`. This is the base case of the transitive closure. -/
| single {a b} : r a b TransGen r a b
inductive TC {α : Sort u} (r : α α Prop) : α α Prop where
/-- If `r a b` then `r a b`. This is the base case of the transitive closure. -/
| base : a b, r a b TC r a b
/-- The transitive closure is transitive. -/
| tail {a b c} : TransGen r a b r b c TransGen r a c
/-- Deprecated synonym for `Relation.TransGen`. -/
@[deprecated Relation.TransGen (since := "2024-07-16")] abbrev TC := @Relation.TransGen
theorem Relation.TransGen.trans {α : Sort u} {r : α α Prop} {a b c} :
TransGen r a b TransGen r b c TransGen r a c := by
intro hab hbc
induction hbc with
| single h => exact TransGen.tail hab h
| tail _ h ih => exact TransGen.tail ih h
| trans : a b c, TC r a b TC r b c TC r a c
/-! # Subtype -/
namespace Subtype
theorem existsOfSubtype {α : Type u} {p : α Prop} : { x // p x } Exists (fun x => p x)
| a, h => a, h
@@ -1164,20 +1126,12 @@ end Subtype
section
variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v}
/-- This is not an instance to avoid non-canonical instances. -/
@[reducible] def Sum.inhabitedLeft [Inhabited α] : Inhabited (Sum α β) where
instance Sum.inhabitedLeft [Inhabited α] : Inhabited (Sum α β) where
default := Sum.inl default
/-- This is not an instance to avoid non-canonical instances. -/
@[reducible] def Sum.inhabitedRight [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (Sum α β) where
instance Sum.inhabitedRight [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (Sum α β) where
default := Sum.inr default
instance Sum.nonemptyLeft [h : Nonempty α] : Nonempty (Sum α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h (fun a => Sum.inl a)
instance Sum.nonemptyRight [h : Nonempty β] : Nonempty (Sum α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h (fun b => Sum.inr b)
instance {α : Type u} {β : Type v} [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq β] : DecidableEq (Sum α β) := fun a b =>
match a, b with
| Sum.inl a, Sum.inl b =>
@@ -1193,21 +1147,6 @@ end
/-! # Product -/
instance [h1 : Nonempty α] [h2 : Nonempty β] : Nonempty (α × β) :=
Nonempty.elim h1 fun x =>
Nonempty.elim h2 fun y =>
(x, y)
instance [h1 : Nonempty α] [h2 : Nonempty β] : Nonempty (MProd α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h1 fun x =>
Nonempty.elim h2 fun y =>
x, y
instance [h1 : Nonempty α] [h2 : Nonempty β] : Nonempty (PProd α β) :=
Nonempty.elim h1 fun x =>
Nonempty.elim h2 fun y =>
x, y
instance [Inhabited α] [Inhabited β] : Inhabited (α × β) where
default := (default, default)
@@ -1234,7 +1173,7 @@ def Prod.lexLt [LT α] [LT β] (s : α × β) (t : α × β) : Prop :=
s.1 < t.1 (s.1 = t.1 s.2 < t.2)
instance Prod.lexLtDec
[LT α] [LT β] [DecidableEq α]
[LT α] [LT β] [DecidableEq α] [DecidableEq β]
[(a b : α) Decidable (a < b)] [(a b : β) Decidable (a < b)]
: (s t : α × β) Decidable (Prod.lexLt s t) :=
fun _ _ => inferInstanceAs (Decidable (_ _))
@@ -1252,20 +1191,11 @@ def Prod.map {α₁ : Type u₁} {α₂ : Type u₂} {β₁ : Type v₁} {β₂
(f : α₁ α₂) (g : β₁ β₂) : α₁ × β₁ α₂ × β₂
| (a, b) => (f a, g b)
@[simp] theorem Prod.map_apply (f : α β) (g : γ δ) (x) (y) :
Prod.map f g (x, y) = (f x, g y) := rfl
@[simp] theorem Prod.map_fst (f : α β) (g : γ δ) (x) : (Prod.map f g x).1 = f x.1 := rfl
@[simp] theorem Prod.map_snd (f : α β) (g : γ δ) (x) : (Prod.map f g x).2 = g x.2 := rfl
/-! # Dependent products -/
theorem Exists.of_psigma_prop {α : Sort u} {p : α Prop} : (PSigma (fun x => p x)) Exists (fun x => p x)
theorem ex_of_PSigma {α : Type u} {p : α Prop} : (PSigma (fun x => p x)) Exists (fun x => p x)
| x, hx => x, hx
@[deprecated Exists.of_psigma_prop (since := "2024-07-27")]
theorem ex_of_PSigma {α : Type u} {p : α Prop} : (PSigma (fun x => p x)) Exists (fun x => p x) :=
Exists.of_psigma_prop
protected theorem PSigma.eta {α : Sort u} {β : α Sort v} {a₁ a₂ : α} {b₁ : β a₁} {b₂ : β a₂}
(h₁ : a₁ = a₂) (h₂ : Eq.ndrec b₁ h₁ = b₂) : PSigma.mk a₁ b₁ = PSigma.mk a₂ b₂ := by
subst h₁
@@ -1388,7 +1318,7 @@ theorem Nat.succ.inj {m n : Nat} : m.succ = n.succ → m = n :=
theorem Nat.succ.injEq (u v : Nat) : (u.succ = v.succ) = (u = v) :=
Eq.propIntro Nat.succ.inj (congrArg Nat.succ)
@[simp] theorem beq_iff_eq [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] {a b : α} : a == b a = b :=
@[simp] theorem beq_iff_eq [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] (a b : α) : a == b a = b :=
eq_of_beq, by intro h; subst h; exact LawfulBEq.rfl
/-! # Prop lemmas -/
@@ -1427,9 +1357,6 @@ theorem iff_false_right (ha : ¬a) : (b ↔ a) ↔ ¬b := Iff.comm.trans (iff_fa
theorem of_iff_true (h : a True) : a := h.mpr trivial
theorem iff_true_intro (h : a) : a True := iff_of_true h trivial
theorem eq_iff_true_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton α] (x y : α) : x = y True :=
iff_true_intro (Subsingleton.elim ..)
theorem not_of_iff_false : (p False) ¬p := Iff.mp
theorem iff_false_intro (h : ¬a) : a False := iff_of_false h id
@@ -1453,7 +1380,7 @@ theorem false_of_true_eq_false (h : True = False) : False := false_of_true_iff_
theorem true_eq_false_of_false : False (True = False) := False.elim
theorem iff_def : (a b) (a b) (b a) := iff_iff_implies_and_implies
theorem iff_def : (a b) (a b) (b a) := iff_iff_implies_and_implies a b
theorem iff_def' : (a b) (b a) (a b) := Iff.trans iff_def And.comm
theorem true_iff_false : (True False) False := iff_false_intro (·.mp True.intro)
@@ -1481,7 +1408,7 @@ theorem imp_true_iff (α : Sort u) : (α → True) ↔ True := iff_true_intro (f
theorem false_imp_iff (a : Prop) : (False a) True := iff_true_intro False.elim
theorem true_imp_iff {α : Prop} : (True α) α := imp_iff_right True.intro
theorem true_imp_iff (α : Prop) : (True α) α := imp_iff_right True.intro
@[simp high] theorem imp_self : (a a) True := iff_true_intro id
@@ -1601,13 +1528,13 @@ so you should consider the simpler versions if they apply:
* `Quot.recOnSubsingleton`, when the target type is a `Subsingleton`
* `Quot.hrecOn`, which uses `HEq (f a) (f b)` instead of a `sound p ▸ f a = f b` assummption
-/
@[elab_as_elim] protected abbrev rec
protected abbrev rec
(f : (a : α) motive (Quot.mk r a))
(h : (a b : α) (p : r a b) Eq.ndrec (f a) (sound p) = f b)
(q : Quot r) : motive q :=
Eq.ndrecOn (Quot.liftIndepPr1 f h q) ((lift (Quot.indep f) (Quot.indepCoherent f h) q).2)
@[inherit_doc Quot.rec, elab_as_elim] protected abbrev recOn
@[inherit_doc Quot.rec] protected abbrev recOn
(q : Quot r)
(f : (a : α) motive (Quot.mk r a))
(h : (a b : α) (p : r a b) Eq.ndrec (f a) (sound p) = f b)
@@ -1618,7 +1545,7 @@ so you should consider the simpler versions if they apply:
Dependent induction principle for a quotient, when the target type is a `Subsingleton`.
In this case the quotient's side condition is trivial so any function can be lifted.
-/
@[elab_as_elim] protected abbrev recOnSubsingleton
protected abbrev recOnSubsingleton
[h : (a : α) Subsingleton (motive (Quot.mk r a))]
(q : Quot r)
(f : (a : α) motive (Quot.mk r a))
@@ -1687,7 +1614,7 @@ protected theorem ind {α : Sort u} {s : Setoid α} {motive : Quotient s → Pro
/--
The analogue of `Quot.liftOn`: if `f : α → β` respects the equivalence relation `≈`,
then it lifts to a function on `Quotient s` such that `liftOn (mk a) f h = f a`.
then it lifts to a function on `Quotient s` such that `lift (mk a) f h = f a`.
-/
protected abbrev liftOn {α : Sort u} {β : Sort v} {s : Setoid α} (q : Quotient s) (f : α β) (c : (a b : α) a b f a = f b) : β :=
Quot.liftOn q f c
@@ -1935,7 +1862,7 @@ instance : Subsingleton (Squash α) where
/--
`Antisymm (·≤·)` says that `(·≤·)` is antisymmetric, that is, `a ≤ b → b ≤ a → a = b`.
-/
class Antisymm {α : Sort u} (r : α α Prop) : Prop where
class Antisymm {α : Sort u} (r : α α Prop) where
/-- An antisymmetric relation `(·≤·)` satisfies `a ≤ b → b ≤ a → a = b`. -/
antisymm {a b : α} : r a b r b a a = b

View File

@@ -35,9 +35,3 @@ import Init.Data.Queue
import Init.Data.Channel
import Init.Data.Cast
import Init.Data.Sum
import Init.Data.BEq
import Init.Data.Subtype
import Init.Data.ULift
import Init.Data.PLift
import Init.Data.Zero
import Init.Data.NeZero

View File

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Authors: Dany Fabian
prelude
import Init.Classical
import Init.ByCases
import Init.Data.List
namespace Lean.Data.AC
inductive Expr
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ theorem Context.evalList_sort (ctx : Context α) (h : ContextInformation.isComm
simp [ContextInformation.isComm, Option.isSome] at h
match h₂ : ctx.comm with
| none =>
simp [h₂] at h
simp only [h₂] at h
| some val =>
simp [h₂] at h
exact val.down

View File

@@ -10,9 +10,5 @@ import Init.Data.Array.BinSearch
import Init.Data.Array.InsertionSort
import Init.Data.Array.DecidableEq
import Init.Data.Array.Mem
import Init.Data.Array.Attach
import Init.Data.Array.BasicAux
import Init.Data.Array.Lemmas
import Init.Data.Array.TakeDrop
import Init.Data.Array.Bootstrap
import Init.Data.Array.GetLit

View File

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2021 Floris van Doorn. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Joachim Breitner, Mario Carneiro
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.Array.Mem
import Init.Data.List.Attach
namespace Array
/--
Unsafe implementation of `attachWith`, taking advantage of the fact that the representation of
`Array {x // P x}` is the same as the input `Array α`.
-/
@[inline] private unsafe def attachWithImpl
(xs : Array α) (P : α Prop) (_ : x xs, P x) : Array {x // P x} := unsafeCast xs
/-- `O(1)`. "Attach" a proof `P x` that holds for all the elements of `xs` to produce a new array
with the same elements but in the type `{x // P x}`. -/
@[implemented_by attachWithImpl] def attachWith
(xs : Array α) (P : α Prop) (H : x xs, P x) : Array {x // P x} :=
xs.toList.attachWith P fun x h => H x (Array.Mem.mk h)
/-- `O(1)`. "Attach" the proof that the elements of `xs` are in `xs` to produce a new array
with the same elements but in the type `{x // x ∈ xs}`. -/
@[inline] def attach (xs : Array α) : Array {x // x xs} := xs.attachWith _ fun _ => id
end Array

View File

@@ -13,83 +13,42 @@ import Init.Data.ToString.Basic
import Init.GetElem
universe u v w
/-! ### Array literal syntax -/
syntax "#[" withoutPosition(sepBy(term, ", ")) "]" : term
macro_rules
| `(#[ $elems,* ]) => `(List.toArray [ $elems,* ])
namespace Array
variable {α : Type u}
namespace Array
@[extern "lean_mk_array"]
def mkArray {α : Type u} (n : Nat) (v : α) : Array α := {
data := List.replicate n v
}
/-! ### Preliminary theorems -/
/--
`ofFn f` with `f : Fin n → α` returns the list whose ith element is `f i`.
```
ofFn f = #[f 0, f 1, ... , f(n - 1)]
``` -/
def ofFn {n} (f : Fin n α) : Array α := go 0 (mkEmpty n) where
/-- Auxiliary for `ofFn`. `ofFn.go f i acc = acc ++ #[f i, ..., f(n - 1)]` -/
go (i : Nat) (acc : Array α) : Array α :=
if h : i < n then go (i+1) (acc.push (f i, h)) else acc
termination_by n - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
@[simp] theorem size_set (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) : (set a i v).size = a.size :=
List.length_set ..
/-- The array `#[0, 1, ..., n - 1]`. -/
def range (n : Nat) : Array Nat :=
n.fold (flip Array.push) (mkEmpty n)
@[simp] theorem size_push (a : Array α) (v : α) : (push a v).size = a.size + 1 :=
List.length_concat ..
@[simp] theorem size_mkArray (n : Nat) (v : α) : (mkArray n v).size = n :=
List.length_replicate ..
theorem ext (a b : Array α)
(h₁ : a.size = b.size)
(h₂ : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < a.size) (hi₂ : i < b.size) a[i] = b[i])
: a = b := by
let rec extAux (a b : List α)
(h₁ : a.length = b.length)
(h₂ : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < a.length) (hi₂ : i < b.length) a.get i, hi₁ = b.get i, hi₂)
: a = b := by
induction a generalizing b with
| nil =>
cases b with
| nil => rfl
| cons b bs => rw [List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
| cons a as ih =>
cases b with
| nil => rw [List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
| cons b bs =>
have hz₁ : 0 < (a::as).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.zero_lt_succ
have hz₂ : 0 < (b::bs).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.zero_lt_succ
have headEq : a = b := h₂ 0 hz₁ hz₂
have h₁' : as.length = bs.length := by rw [List.length_cons, List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
have h₂' : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < as.length) (hi₂ : i < bs.length) as.get i, hi₁ = bs.get i, hi₂ := by
intro i hi₁ hi₂
have hi₁' : i+1 < (a::as).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.succ_lt_succ; assumption
have hi₂' : i+1 < (b::bs).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.succ_lt_succ; assumption
have : (a::as).get i+1, hi₁' = (b::bs).get i+1, hi₂' := h₂ (i+1) hi₁' hi₂'
apply this
have tailEq : as = bs := ih bs h₁' h₂'
rw [headEq, tailEq]
cases a; cases b
apply congrArg
apply extAux
assumption
assumption
instance : EmptyCollection (Array α) := Array.empty
instance : Inhabited (Array α) where
default := Array.empty
theorem ext' {as bs : Array α} (h : as.toList = bs.toList) : as = bs := by
cases as; cases bs; simp at h; rw [h]
@[simp] def isEmpty (a : Array α) : Bool :=
a.size = 0
@[simp] theorem toArrayAux_eq (as : List α) (acc : Array α) : (as.toArrayAux acc).toList = acc.toList ++ as := by
induction as generalizing acc <;> simp [*, List.toArrayAux, Array.push, List.append_assoc, List.concat_eq_append]
@[simp] theorem toList_toArray (as : List α) : as.toArray.toList = as := by
simp [List.toArray, Array.mkEmpty]
@[simp] theorem size_toArray (as : List α) : as.toArray.size = as.length := by simp [size]
@[deprecated toList_toArray (since := "2024-09-09")] abbrev data_toArray := @toList_toArray
@[deprecated Array.toList (since := "2024-09-10")] abbrev Array.data := @Array.toList
/-! ### Externs -/
/-- Low-level version of `size` that directly queries the C array object cached size.
While this is not provable, `usize` always returns the exact size of the array since
the implementation only supports arrays of size less than `USize.size`.
-/
@[extern "lean_array_size", simp]
def usize (a : @& Array α) : USize := a.size.toUSize
def singleton (v : α) : Array α :=
mkArray 1 v
/-- Low-level version of `fget` which is as fast as a C array read.
`Fin` values are represented as tag pointers in the Lean runtime. Thus,
@@ -98,6 +57,31 @@ def usize (a : @& Array α) : USize := a.size.toUSize
def uget (a : @& Array α) (i : USize) (h : i.toNat < a.size) : α :=
a[i.toNat]
instance : GetElem (Array α) USize α fun xs i => i.toNat < xs.size where
getElem xs i h := xs.uget i h
instance : LawfulGetElem (Array α) USize α fun xs i => i.toNat < xs.size where
def back [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : α :=
a.get! (a.size - 1)
def get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : Option α :=
if h : i < a.size then some a[i] else none
def back? (a : Array α) : Option α :=
a.get? (a.size - 1)
-- auxiliary declaration used in the equation compiler when pattern matching array literals.
abbrev getLit {α : Type u} {n : Nat} (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (h₁ : a.size = n) (h₂ : i < n) : α :=
have := h₁.symm h₂
a[i]
@[simp] theorem size_set (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) : (set a i v).size = a.size :=
List.length_set ..
@[simp] theorem size_push (a : Array α) (v : α) : (push a v).size = a.size + 1 :=
List.length_concat ..
/-- Low-level version of `fset` which is as fast as a C array fset.
`Fin` values are represented as tag pointers in the Lean runtime. Thus,
`fset` may be slightly slower than `uset`. -/
@@ -105,19 +89,6 @@ def uget (a : @& Array α) (i : USize) (h : i.toNat < a.size) : α :=
def uset (a : Array α) (i : USize) (v : α) (h : i.toNat < a.size) : Array α :=
a.set i.toNat, h v
@[extern "lean_array_pop"]
def pop (a : Array α) : Array α where
toList := a.toList.dropLast
@[simp] theorem size_pop (a : Array α) : a.pop.size = a.size - 1 := by
match a with
| [] => rfl
| a::as => simp [pop, Nat.succ_sub_succ_eq_sub, size]
@[extern "lean_mk_array"]
def mkArray {α : Type u} (n : Nat) (v : α) : Array α where
toList := List.replicate n v
/--
Swaps two entries in an array.
@@ -131,12 +102,8 @@ def swap (a : Array α) (i j : @& Fin a.size) : Array α :=
let a' := a.set i v₂
a'.set (size_set a i v₂ j) v₁
@[simp] theorem size_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) : (a.swap i j).size = a.size := by
show ((a.set i (a.get j)).set (size_set a i _ j) (a.get i)).size = a.size
rw [size_set, size_set]
/--
Swaps two entries in an array, or returns the array unchanged if either index is out of bounds.
Swaps two entries in an array, or panics if either index is out of bounds.
This will perform the update destructively provided that `a` has a reference
count of 1 when called.
@@ -148,66 +115,6 @@ def swap! (a : Array α) (i j : @& Nat) : Array α :=
else a
else a
/-! ### GetElem instance for `USize`, backed by `uget` -/
instance : GetElem (Array α) USize α fun xs i => i.toNat < xs.size where
getElem xs i h := xs.uget i h
/-! ### Definitions -/
instance : EmptyCollection (Array α) := Array.empty
instance : Inhabited (Array α) where
default := Array.empty
@[simp] def isEmpty (a : Array α) : Bool :=
a.size = 0
-- TODO(Leo): cleanup
@[specialize]
def isEqvAux (a b : Array α) (hsz : a.size = b.size) (p : α α Bool) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
if h : i < a.size then
have : i < b.size := hsz h
p a[i] b[i] && isEqvAux a b hsz p (i+1)
else
true
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
@[inline] def isEqv (a b : Array α) (p : α α Bool) : Bool :=
if h : a.size = b.size then
isEqvAux a b h p 0
else
false
instance [BEq α] : BEq (Array α) :=
fun a b => isEqv a b BEq.beq
/--
`ofFn f` with `f : Fin n → α` returns the list whose ith element is `f i`.
```
ofFn f = #[f 0, f 1, ... , f(n - 1)]
``` -/
def ofFn {n} (f : Fin n α) : Array α := go 0 (mkEmpty n) where
/-- Auxiliary for `ofFn`. `ofFn.go f i acc = acc ++ #[f i, ..., f(n - 1)]` -/
go (i : Nat) (acc : Array α) : Array α :=
if h : i < n then go (i+1) (acc.push (f i, h)) else acc
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
/-- The array `#[0, 1, ..., n - 1]`. -/
def range (n : Nat) : Array Nat :=
n.fold (flip Array.push) (mkEmpty n)
def singleton (v : α) : Array α :=
mkArray 1 v
def back [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : α :=
a.get! (a.size - 1)
def get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : Option α :=
if h : i < a.size then some a[i] else none
def back? (a : Array α) : Option α :=
a.get? (a.size - 1)
@[inline] def swapAt (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) : α × Array α :=
let e := a.get i
let a := a.set i v
@@ -221,6 +128,11 @@ def swapAt! (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (v : α) : α × Array α :=
have : Inhabited α := v
panic! ("index " ++ toString i ++ " out of bounds")
@[extern "lean_array_pop"]
def pop (a : Array α) : Array α := {
data := a.data.dropLast
}
def shrink (a : Array α) (n : Nat) : Array α :=
let rec loop
| 0, a => a
@@ -264,7 +176,7 @@ def modifyOp (self : Array α) (idx : Nat) (f : αα) : Array α :=
This kind of low level trick can be removed with a little bit of compiler support. For example, if the compiler simplifies `as.size < usizeSz` to true. -/
@[inline] unsafe def forInUnsafe {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {m : Type v Type w} [Monad m] (as : Array α) (b : β) (f : α β m (ForInStep β)) : m β :=
let sz := as.usize
let sz := USize.ofNat as.size
let rec @[specialize] loop (i : USize) (b : β) : m β := do
if i < sz then
let a := as.uget i lcProof
@@ -370,7 +282,7 @@ def foldrM {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {m : Type v → Type w} [Monad m] (f : α
/-- See comment at `forInUnsafe` -/
@[inline]
unsafe def mapMUnsafe {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {m : Type v Type w} [Monad m] (f : α m β) (as : Array α) : m (Array β) :=
let sz := as.usize
let sz := USize.ofNat as.size
let rec @[specialize] map (i : USize) (r : Array NonScalar) : m (Array PNonScalar.{v}) := do
if i < sz then
let v := r.uget i lcProof
@@ -394,6 +306,7 @@ def mapM {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {m : Type v → Type w} [Monad m] (f : α
map (i+1) (r.push ( f as[i]))
else
pure r
termination_by as.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
map 0 (mkEmpty as.size)
@@ -466,6 +379,7 @@ def anyM {α : Type u} {m : Type → Type w} [Monad m] (p : α → m Bool) (as :
loop (j+1)
else
pure false
termination_by stop - j
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
loop start
if h : stop as.size then
@@ -551,22 +465,12 @@ def findIdx? {α : Type u} (as : Array α) (p : α → Bool) : Option Nat :=
if h : j < as.size then
if p as[j] then some j else loop (j + 1)
else none
termination_by as.size - j
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
loop 0
def getIdx? [BEq α] (a : Array α) (v : α) : Option Nat :=
a.findIdx? fun a => a == v
def indexOfAux [BEq α] (a : Array α) (v : α) (i : Nat) : Option (Fin a.size) :=
if h : i < a.size then
let idx : Fin a.size := i, h;
if a.get idx == v then some idx
else indexOfAux a v (i+1)
else none
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
def indexOf? [BEq α] (a : Array α) (v : α) : Option (Fin a.size) :=
indexOfAux a v 0
a.findIdx? fun a => a == v
@[inline]
def any (as : Array α) (p : α Bool) (start := 0) (stop := as.size) : Bool :=
@@ -582,11 +486,18 @@ def contains [BEq α] (as : Array α) (a : α) : Bool :=
def elem [BEq α] (a : α) (as : Array α) : Bool :=
as.contains a
@[inline] def getEvenElems (as : Array α) : Array α :=
(·.2) <| as.foldl (init := (true, Array.empty)) fun (even, r) a =>
if even then
(false, r.push a)
else
(true, r)
/-- Convert a `Array α` into an `List α`. This is O(n) in the size of the array. -/
-- This function is exported to C, where it is called by `Array.toList`
-- This function is exported to C, where it is called by `Array.data`
-- (the projection) to implement this functionality.
@[export lean_array_to_list_impl]
def toListImpl (as : Array α) : List α :=
@[export lean_array_to_list]
def toList (as : Array α) : List α :=
as.foldr List.cons []
/-- Prepends an `Array α` onto the front of a list. Equivalent to `as.toList ++ l`. -/
@@ -594,6 +505,17 @@ def toListImpl (as : Array α) : List α :=
def toListAppend (as : Array α) (l : List α) : List α :=
as.foldr List.cons l
instance {α : Type u} [Repr α] : Repr (Array α) where
reprPrec a _ :=
let _ : Std.ToFormat α := repr
if a.size == 0 then
"#[]"
else
Std.Format.bracketFill "#[" (Std.Format.joinSep (toList a) ("," ++ Std.Format.line)) "]"
instance [ToString α] : ToString (Array α) where
toString a := "#" ++ toString a.toList
protected def append (as : Array α) (bs : Array α) : Array α :=
bs.foldl (init := as) fun r v => r.push v
@@ -619,13 +541,44 @@ def concatMap (f : α → Array β) (as : Array α) : Array β :=
def flatten (as : Array (Array α)) : Array α :=
as.foldl (init := empty) fun r a => r ++ a
end Array
export Array (mkArray)
syntax "#[" withoutPosition(sepBy(term, ", ")) "]" : term
macro_rules
| `(#[ $elems,* ]) => `(List.toArray [ $elems,* ])
namespace Array
-- TODO(Leo): cleanup
@[specialize]
def isEqvAux (a b : Array α) (hsz : a.size = b.size) (p : α α Bool) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
if h : i < a.size then
have : i < b.size := hsz h
p a[i] b[i] && isEqvAux a b hsz p (i+1)
else
true
termination_by a.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
@[inline] def isEqv (a b : Array α) (p : α α Bool) : Bool :=
if h : a.size = b.size then
isEqvAux a b h p 0
else
false
instance [BEq α] : BEq (Array α) :=
fun a b => isEqv a b BEq.beq
@[inline]
def filter (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) (start := 0) (stop := as.size) : Array α :=
as.foldl (init := #[]) (start := start) (stop := stop) fun r a =>
if p a then r.push a else r
@[inline]
def filterM {α : Type} [Monad m] (p : α m Bool) (as : Array α) (start := 0) (stop := as.size) : m (Array α) :=
def filterM [Monad m] (p : α m Bool) (as : Array α) (start := 0) (stop := as.size) : m (Array α) :=
as.foldlM (init := #[]) (start := start) (stop := stop) fun r a => do
if ( p a) then return r.push a else return r
@@ -660,23 +613,92 @@ def partition (p : α → Bool) (as : Array α) : Array α × Array α := Id.run
cs := cs.push a
return (bs, cs)
theorem ext (a b : Array α)
(h₁ : a.size = b.size)
(h₂ : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < a.size) (hi₂ : i < b.size) a[i] = b[i])
: a = b := by
let rec extAux (a b : List α)
(h₁ : a.length = b.length)
(h₂ : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < a.length) (hi₂ : i < b.length) a.get i, hi₁ = b.get i, hi₂)
: a = b := by
induction a generalizing b with
| nil =>
cases b with
| nil => rfl
| cons b bs => rw [List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
| cons a as ih =>
cases b with
| nil => rw [List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
| cons b bs =>
have hz₁ : 0 < (a::as).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.zero_lt_succ
have hz₂ : 0 < (b::bs).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.zero_lt_succ
have headEq : a = b := h₂ 0 hz₁ hz₂
have h₁' : as.length = bs.length := by rw [List.length_cons, List.length_cons] at h₁; injection h₁
have h₂' : (i : Nat) (hi₁ : i < as.length) (hi₂ : i < bs.length) as.get i, hi₁ = bs.get i, hi₂ := by
intro i hi₁ hi₂
have hi₁' : i+1 < (a::as).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.succ_lt_succ; assumption
have hi₂' : i+1 < (b::bs).length := by rw [List.length_cons]; apply Nat.succ_lt_succ; assumption
have : (a::as).get i+1, hi₁' = (b::bs).get i+1, hi₂' := h₂ (i+1) hi₁' hi₂'
apply this
have tailEq : as = bs := ih bs h₁' h₂'
rw [headEq, tailEq]
cases a; cases b
apply congrArg
apply extAux
assumption
assumption
theorem extLit {n : Nat}
(a b : Array α)
(hsz₁ : a.size = n) (hsz₂ : b.size = n)
(h : (i : Nat) (hi : i < n) a.getLit i hsz₁ hi = b.getLit i hsz₂ hi) : a = b :=
Array.ext a b (hsz₁.trans hsz₂.symm) fun i hi₁ _ => h i (hsz₁ hi₁)
end Array
-- CLEANUP the following code
namespace Array
def indexOfAux [BEq α] (a : Array α) (v : α) (i : Nat) : Option (Fin a.size) :=
if h : i < a.size then
let idx : Fin a.size := i, h;
if a.get idx == v then some idx
else indexOfAux a v (i+1)
else none
termination_by a.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
def indexOf? [BEq α] (a : Array α) (v : α) : Option (Fin a.size) :=
indexOfAux a v 0
@[simp] theorem size_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) : (a.swap i j).size = a.size := by
show ((a.set i (a.get j)).set (size_set a i _ j) (a.get i)).size = a.size
rw [size_set, size_set]
@[simp] theorem size_pop (a : Array α) : a.pop.size = a.size - 1 := by
match a with
| [] => rfl
| a::as => simp [pop, Nat.succ_sub_succ_eq_sub, size]
theorem reverse.termination {i j : Nat} (h : i < j) : j - 1 - (i + 1) < j - i := by
rw [Nat.sub_sub, Nat.add_comm]
exact Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt (Nat.pred_le _) (Nat.sub_succ_lt_self _ _ h)
def reverse (as : Array α) : Array α :=
if h : as.size 1 then
as
else
loop as 0 as.size - 1, Nat.pred_lt (mt (fun h : as.size = 0 => h by decide) h)
where
termination {i j : Nat} (h : i < j) : j - 1 - (i + 1) < j - i := by
rw [Nat.sub_sub, Nat.add_comm]
exact Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt (Nat.pred_le _) (Nat.sub_succ_lt_self _ _ h)
loop (as : Array α) (i : Nat) (j : Fin as.size) :=
if h : i < j then
have := termination h
have := reverse.termination h
let as := as.swap i, Nat.lt_trans h j.2 j
have : j-1 < as.size := by rw [size_swap]; exact Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt (Nat.pred_le _) j.2
loop as (i+1) j-1, this
else
as
termination_by j - i
def popWhile (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) : Array α :=
if h : as.size > 0 then
@@ -686,6 +708,7 @@ def popWhile (p : α → Bool) (as : Array α) : Array α :=
as
else
as
termination_by as.size
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
def takeWhile (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) : Array α :=
@@ -698,6 +721,7 @@ def takeWhile (p : α → Bool) (as : Array α) : Array α :=
r
else
r
termination_by as.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
go 0 #[]
@@ -715,7 +739,6 @@ def feraseIdx (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) : Array α :=
termination_by a.size - i.val
decreasing_by simp_wf; exact Nat.sub_succ_lt_self _ _ i.isLt
-- This is required in `Lean.Data.PersistentHashMap`.
theorem size_feraseIdx (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) : (a.feraseIdx i).size = a.size - 1 := by
induction a, i using Array.feraseIdx.induct with
| @case1 a i h a' _ ih =>
@@ -746,6 +769,7 @@ def erase [BEq α] (as : Array α) (a : α) : Array α :=
loop as j', by rw [size_swap]; exact j'.2
else
as
termination_by j.1
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
let j := as.size
let as := as.push a
@@ -757,6 +781,37 @@ def insertAt! (as : Array α) (i : Nat) (a : α) : Array α :=
insertAt as i, Nat.lt_succ_of_le h a
else panic! "invalid index"
def toListLitAux (a : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : a.size = n) : (i : Nat), i a.size List α List α
| 0, _, acc => acc
| (i+1), hi, acc => toListLitAux a n hsz i (Nat.le_of_succ_le hi) (a.getLit i hsz (Nat.lt_of_lt_of_eq (Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le (Nat.lt_succ_self i) hi) hsz) :: acc)
def toArrayLit (a : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : a.size = n) : Array α :=
List.toArray <| toListLitAux a n hsz n (hsz Nat.le_refl _) []
theorem ext' {as bs : Array α} (h : as.data = bs.data) : as = bs := by
cases as; cases bs; simp at h; rw [h]
@[simp] theorem toArrayAux_eq (as : List α) (acc : Array α) : (as.toArrayAux acc).data = acc.data ++ as := by
induction as generalizing acc <;> simp [*, List.toArrayAux, Array.push, List.append_assoc, List.concat_eq_append]
theorem data_toArray (as : List α) : as.toArray.data = as := by
simp [List.toArray, Array.mkEmpty]
theorem toArrayLit_eq (as : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : as.size = n) : as = toArrayLit as n hsz := by
apply ext'
simp [toArrayLit, data_toArray]
have hle : n as.size := hsz Nat.le_refl _
have hge : as.size n := hsz Nat.le_refl _
have := go n hle
rw [List.drop_eq_nil_of_le hge] at this
rw [this]
where
getLit_eq (as : Array α) (i : Nat) (h₁ : as.size = n) (h₂ : i < n) : as.getLit i h₁ h₂ = getElem as.data i ((id (α := as.data.length = n) h₁) h₂) :=
rfl
go (i : Nat) (hi : i as.size) : toListLitAux as n hsz i hi (as.data.drop i) = as.data := by
induction i <;> simp [getLit_eq, List.get_drop_eq_drop, toListLitAux, List.drop, *]
def isPrefixOfAux [BEq α] (as bs : Array α) (hle : as.size bs.size) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
if h : i < as.size then
let a := as[i]
@@ -768,6 +823,7 @@ def isPrefixOfAux [BEq α] (as bs : Array α) (hle : as.size ≤ bs.size) (i : N
false
else
true
termination_by as.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
/-- Return true iff `as` is a prefix of `bs`.
@@ -778,6 +834,23 @@ def isPrefixOf [BEq α] (as bs : Array α) : Bool :=
else
false
private def allDiffAuxAux [BEq α] (as : Array α) (a : α) : forall (i : Nat), i < as.size Bool
| 0, _ => true
| i+1, h =>
have : i < as.size := Nat.lt_trans (Nat.lt_succ_self _) h;
a != as[i] && allDiffAuxAux as a i this
private def allDiffAux [BEq α] (as : Array α) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
if h : i < as.size then
allDiffAuxAux as as[i] i h && allDiffAux as (i+1)
else
true
termination_by as.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
def allDiff [BEq α] (as : Array α) : Bool :=
allDiffAux as 0
@[specialize] def zipWithAux (f : α β γ) (as : Array α) (bs : Array β) (i : Nat) (cs : Array γ) : Array γ :=
if h : i < as.size then
let a := as[i]
@@ -788,6 +861,7 @@ def isPrefixOf [BEq α] (as bs : Array α) : Bool :=
cs
else
cs
termination_by as.size - i
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
@[inline] def zipWith (as : Array α) (bs : Array β) (f : α β γ) : Array γ :=
@@ -803,47 +877,4 @@ def split (as : Array α) (p : α → Bool) : Array α × Array α :=
as.foldl (init := (#[], #[])) fun (as, bs) a =>
if p a then (as.push a, bs) else (as, bs.push a)
/-! ### Auxiliary functions used in metaprogramming.
We do not intend to provide verification theorems for these functions.
-/
private def allDiffAuxAux [BEq α] (as : Array α) (a : α) : forall (i : Nat), i < as.size Bool
| 0, _ => true
| i+1, h =>
have : i < as.size := Nat.lt_trans (Nat.lt_succ_self _) h;
a != as[i] && allDiffAuxAux as a i this
private def allDiffAux [BEq α] (as : Array α) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
if h : i < as.size then
allDiffAuxAux as as[i] i h && allDiffAux as (i+1)
else
true
decreasing_by simp_wf; decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
def allDiff [BEq α] (as : Array α) : Bool :=
allDiffAux as 0
@[inline] def getEvenElems (as : Array α) : Array α :=
(·.2) <| as.foldl (init := (true, Array.empty)) fun (even, r) a =>
if even then
(false, r.push a)
else
(true, r)
/-! ### Repr and ToString -/
instance {α : Type u} [Repr α] : Repr (Array α) where
reprPrec a _ :=
let _ : Std.ToFormat α := repr
if a.size == 0 then
"#[]"
else
Std.Format.bracketFill "#[" (Std.Format.joinSep (toList a) ("," ++ Std.Format.line)) "]"
instance [ToString α] : ToString (Array α) where
toString a := "#" ++ toString a.toList
end Array
export Array (mkArray)

View File

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ private theorem List.of_toArrayAux_eq_toArrayAux {as bs : List α} {cs ds : Arra
· intro h; rw [h]
def Array.mapM' [Monad m] (f : α m β) (as : Array α) : m { bs : Array β // bs.size = as.size } :=
go 0 mkEmpty as.size, rfl (by simp)
go 0 mkEmpty as.size, rfl (by simp_arith)
where
go (i : Nat) (acc : { bs : Array β // bs.size = i }) (hle : i as.size) : m { bs : Array β // bs.size = as.size } := do
if h : i = as.size then

View File

@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2022 Mario Carneiro. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Mario Carneiro
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.TakeDrop
/-!
## Bootstrapping theorems about arrays
This file contains some theorems about `Array` and `List` needed for `Init.Data.List.Impl`.
-/
namespace Array
theorem foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList.aux [Monad m]
(f : β α m β) (arr : Array α) (i j) (H : arr.size i + j) (b) :
foldlM.loop f arr arr.size (Nat.le_refl _) i j b = (arr.toList.drop j).foldlM f b := by
unfold foldlM.loop
split; split
· cases Nat.not_le_of_gt _ (Nat.zero_add _ H)
· rename_i i; rw [Nat.succ_add] at H
simp [foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList.aux f arr i (j+1) H]
rw (config := {occs := .pos [2]}) [ List.get_drop_eq_drop _ _ _]
rfl
· rw [List.drop_of_length_le (Nat.ge_of_not_lt _)]; rfl
theorem foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList [Monad m]
(f : β α m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldlM f init = arr.toList.foldlM f init := by
simp [foldlM, foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList.aux]
theorem foldl_eq_foldl_toList (f : β α β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldl f init = arr.toList.foldl f init :=
List.foldl_eq_foldlM .. foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList ..
theorem foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList.aux [Monad m]
(f : α β m β) (arr : Array α) (init : β) (i h) :
(arr.toList.take i).reverse.foldlM (fun x y => f y x) init = foldrM.fold f arr 0 i h init := by
unfold foldrM.fold
match i with
| 0 => simp [List.foldlM, List.take]
| i+1 => rw [ List.take_concat_get _ _ h]; simp [ (aux f arr · i)]; rfl
theorem foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList [Monad m] (f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldrM f init = arr.toList.reverse.foldlM (fun x y => f y x) init := by
have : arr = #[] 0 < arr.size :=
match arr with | [] => .inl rfl | a::l => .inr (Nat.zero_lt_succ _)
match arr, this with | _, .inl rfl => rfl | arr, .inr h => ?_
simp [foldrM, h, foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList.aux, List.take_length]
theorem foldrM_eq_foldrM_toList [Monad m]
(f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldrM f init = arr.toList.foldrM f init := by
rw [foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList, List.foldlM_reverse]
theorem foldr_eq_foldr_toList (f : α β β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldr f init = arr.toList.foldr f init :=
List.foldr_eq_foldrM .. foldrM_eq_foldrM_toList ..
@[simp] theorem push_toList (arr : Array α) (a : α) : (arr.push a).toList = arr.toList ++ [a] := by
simp [push, List.concat_eq_append]
@[simp] theorem toListAppend_eq (arr : Array α) (l) : arr.toListAppend l = arr.toList ++ l := by
simp [toListAppend, foldr_eq_foldr_toList]
@[simp] theorem toListImpl_eq (arr : Array α) : arr.toListImpl = arr.toList := by
simp [toListImpl, foldr_eq_foldr_toList]
@[simp] theorem pop_toList (arr : Array α) : arr.pop.toList = arr.toList.dropLast := rfl
@[simp] theorem append_eq_append (arr arr' : Array α) : arr.append arr' = arr ++ arr' := rfl
@[simp] theorem append_toList (arr arr' : Array α) :
(arr ++ arr').toList = arr.toList ++ arr'.toList := by
rw [ append_eq_append]; unfold Array.append
rw [foldl_eq_foldl_toList]
induction arr'.toList generalizing arr <;> simp [*]
@[simp] theorem appendList_eq_append
(arr : Array α) (l : List α) : arr.appendList l = arr ++ l := rfl
@[simp] theorem appendList_toList (arr : Array α) (l : List α) :
(arr ++ l).toList = arr.toList ++ l := by
rw [ appendList_eq_append]; unfold Array.appendList
induction l generalizing arr <;> simp [*]
@[deprecated foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldlM_eq_foldlM_data := @foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList
@[deprecated foldl_eq_foldl_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldl_eq_foldl_data := @foldl_eq_foldl_toList
@[deprecated foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data := @foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList
@[deprecated foldrM_eq_foldrM_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldrM_eq_foldrM_data := @foldrM_eq_foldrM_toList
@[deprecated foldr_eq_foldr_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldr_eq_foldr_data := @foldr_eq_foldr_toList
@[deprecated push_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev push_data := @push_toList
@[deprecated toListImpl_eq (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev toList_eq := @toListImpl_eq
@[deprecated pop_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev pop_data := @pop_toList
@[deprecated append_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev append_data := @append_toList
@[deprecated appendList_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev appendList_data := @appendList_toList
end Array

View File

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2018 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Leonardo de Moura
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.Array.Basic
namespace Array
/-! ### getLit -/
-- auxiliary declaration used in the equation compiler when pattern matching array literals.
abbrev getLit {α : Type u} {n : Nat} (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (h₁ : a.size = n) (h₂ : i < n) : α :=
have := h₁.symm h₂
a[i]
theorem extLit {n : Nat}
(a b : Array α)
(hsz₁ : a.size = n) (hsz₂ : b.size = n)
(h : (i : Nat) (hi : i < n) a.getLit i hsz₁ hi = b.getLit i hsz₂ hi) : a = b :=
Array.ext a b (hsz₁.trans hsz₂.symm) fun i hi₁ _ => h i (hsz₁ hi₁)
def toListLitAux (a : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : a.size = n) : (i : Nat), i a.size List α List α
| 0, _, acc => acc
| (i+1), hi, acc => toListLitAux a n hsz i (Nat.le_of_succ_le hi) (a.getLit i hsz (Nat.lt_of_lt_of_eq (Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le (Nat.lt_succ_self i) hi) hsz) :: acc)
def toArrayLit (a : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : a.size = n) : Array α :=
List.toArray <| toListLitAux a n hsz n (hsz Nat.le_refl _) []
theorem toArrayLit_eq (as : Array α) (n : Nat) (hsz : as.size = n) : as = toArrayLit as n hsz := by
apply ext'
simp [toArrayLit, toList_toArray]
have hle : n as.size := hsz Nat.le_refl _
have hge : as.size n := hsz Nat.le_refl _
have := go n hle
rw [List.drop_eq_nil_of_le hge] at this
rw [this]
where
getLit_eq (as : Array α) (i : Nat) (h₁ : as.size = n) (h₂ : i < n) : as.getLit i h₁ h₂ = getElem as.toList i ((id (α := as.toList.length = n) h₁) h₂) :=
rfl
go (i : Nat) (hi : i as.size) : toListLitAux as n hsz i hi (as.toList.drop i) = as.toList := by
induction i <;> simp [getLit_eq, List.get_drop_eq_drop, toListLitAux, List.drop, *]
end Array

View File

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Mario Carneiro
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.Nat.MinMax
import Init.Data.Nat.Lemmas
import Init.Data.List.Impl
import Init.Data.List.Monadic
import Init.Data.List.Range
import Init.Data.List.Lemmas
import Init.Data.Fin.Basic
import Init.Data.Array.Mem
import Init.TacticsExtra
@@ -19,38 +19,79 @@ This file contains some theorems about `Array` and `List` needed for `Init.Data.
namespace Array
attribute [simp] uset
attribute [simp] data_toArray uset
@[simp] theorem singleton_def (v : α) : singleton v = #[v] := rfl
@[simp] theorem toArray_toList : (a : Array α) a.toList.toArray = a
| l => ext' (toList_toArray l)
@[simp] theorem toArray_data : (a : Array α) a.data.toArray = a
| l => ext' (data_toArray l)
@[deprecated toArray_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev toArray_data := @toArray_toList
@[simp] theorem toList_length {l : Array α} : l.toList.length = l.size := rfl
@[deprecated toList_length (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev data_length := @toList_length
@[simp] theorem data_length {l : Array α} : l.data.length = l.size := rfl
@[simp] theorem mkEmpty_eq (α n) : @mkEmpty α n = #[] := rfl
@[simp] theorem size_toArray (as : List α) : as.toArray.size = as.length := by simp [size]
@[simp] theorem size_mk (as : List α) : (Array.mk as).size = as.length := by simp [size]
theorem getElem_eq_toList_getElem (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] = a.toList[i] := by
theorem getElem_eq_data_getElem (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] = a.data[i] := by
by_cases i < a.size <;> (try simp [*]) <;> rfl
@[deprecated getElem_eq_toList_getElem (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev getElem_eq_data_getElem := @getElem_eq_toList_getElem
@[deprecated getElem_eq_data_getElem (since := "2024-06-12")]
theorem getElem_eq_data_get (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] = a.data.get i, h := by
simp [getElem_eq_data_getElem]
@[deprecated getElem_eq_toList_getElem (since := "2024-06-12")]
theorem getElem_eq_toList_get (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] = a.toList.get i, h := by
simp [getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
theorem foldlM_eq_foldlM_data.aux [Monad m]
(f : β α m β) (arr : Array α) (i j) (H : arr.size i + j) (b) :
foldlM.loop f arr arr.size (Nat.le_refl _) i j b = (arr.data.drop j).foldlM f b := by
unfold foldlM.loop
split; split
· cases Nat.not_le_of_gt _ (Nat.zero_add _ H)
· rename_i i; rw [Nat.succ_add] at H
simp [foldlM_eq_foldlM_data.aux f arr i (j+1) H]
rw (config := {occs := .pos [2]}) [ List.get_drop_eq_drop _ _ _]
rfl
· rw [List.drop_length_le (Nat.ge_of_not_lt _)]; rfl
theorem foldlM_eq_foldlM_data [Monad m]
(f : β α m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldlM f init = arr.data.foldlM f init := by
simp [foldlM, foldlM_eq_foldlM_data.aux]
theorem foldl_eq_foldl_data (f : β α β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldl f init = arr.data.foldl f init :=
List.foldl_eq_foldlM .. foldlM_eq_foldlM_data ..
theorem foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data.aux [Monad m]
(f : α β m β) (arr : Array α) (init : β) (i h) :
(arr.data.take i).reverse.foldlM (fun x y => f y x) init = foldrM.fold f arr 0 i h init := by
unfold foldrM.fold
match i with
| 0 => simp [List.foldlM, List.take]
| i+1 => rw [ List.take_concat_get _ _ h]; simp [ (aux f arr · i)]; rfl
theorem foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data [Monad m] (f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldrM f init = arr.data.reverse.foldlM (fun x y => f y x) init := by
have : arr = #[] 0 < arr.size :=
match arr with | [] => .inl rfl | a::l => .inr (Nat.zero_lt_succ _)
match arr, this with | _, .inl rfl => rfl | arr, .inr h => ?_
simp [foldrM, h, foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data.aux, List.take_length]
theorem foldrM_eq_foldrM_data [Monad m]
(f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldrM f init = arr.data.foldrM f init := by
rw [foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data, List.foldlM_reverse]
theorem foldr_eq_foldr_data (f : α β β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.foldr f init = arr.data.foldr f init :=
List.foldr_eq_foldrM .. foldrM_eq_foldrM_data ..
@[simp] theorem push_data (arr : Array α) (a : α) : (arr.push a).data = arr.data ++ [a] := by
simp [push, List.concat_eq_append]
theorem foldrM_push [Monad m] (f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) (a : α) :
(arr.push a).foldrM f init = f a init >>= arr.foldrM f := by
simp [foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_toList, -size_push]
simp [foldrM_eq_reverse_foldlM_data, -size_push]
@[simp] theorem foldrM_push' [Monad m] (f : α β m β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) (a : α) :
(arr.push a).foldrM f init (start := arr.size + 1) = f a init >>= arr.foldrM f := by
@@ -62,20 +103,26 @@ theorem foldr_push (f : α → β → β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) (a : α)
@[simp] theorem foldr_push' (f : α β β) (init : β) (arr : Array α) (a : α) :
(arr.push a).foldr f init (start := arr.size + 1) = arr.foldr f (f a init) := foldrM_push' ..
@[simp] theorem toListAppend_eq (arr : Array α) (l) : arr.toListAppend l = arr.data ++ l := by
simp [toListAppend, foldr_eq_foldr_data]
@[simp] theorem toList_eq (arr : Array α) : arr.toList = arr.data := by
simp [toList, foldr_eq_foldr_data]
/-- A more efficient version of `arr.toList.reverse`. -/
@[inline] def toListRev (arr : Array α) : List α := arr.foldl (fun l t => t :: l) []
@[simp] theorem toListRev_eq (arr : Array α) : arr.toListRev = arr.toList.reverse := by
rw [toListRev, foldl_eq_foldl_toList, List.foldr_reverse, List.foldr_cons_nil]
@[simp] theorem toListRev_eq (arr : Array α) : arr.toListRev = arr.data.reverse := by
rw [toListRev, foldl_eq_foldl_data, List.foldr_reverse, List.foldr_self]
theorem get_push_lt (a : Array α) (x : α) (i : Nat) (h : i < a.size) :
have : i < (a.push x).size := by simp [*, Nat.lt_succ_of_le, Nat.le_of_lt]
(a.push x)[i] = a[i] := by
simp only [push, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.concat_eq_append, List.getElem_append_left, h]
simp only [push, getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.concat_eq_append, List.getElem_append_left, h]
@[simp] theorem get_push_eq (a : Array α) (x : α) : (a.push x)[a.size] = x := by
simp only [push, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.concat_eq_append]
rw [List.getElem_append_right] <;> simp [getElem_eq_toList_getElem, Nat.zero_lt_one]
simp only [push, getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.concat_eq_append]
rw [List.getElem_append_right] <;> simp [getElem_eq_data_getElem, Nat.zero_lt_one]
theorem get_push (a : Array α) (x : α) (i : Nat) (h : i < (a.push x).size) :
(a.push x)[i] = if h : i < a.size then a[i] else x := by
@@ -86,54 +133,62 @@ theorem get_push (a : Array α) (x : α) (i : Nat) (h : i < (a.push x).size) :
theorem mapM_eq_foldlM [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (f : α m β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.mapM f = arr.foldlM (fun bs a => bs.push <$> f a) #[] := by
rw [mapM, aux, foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList]; rfl
rw [mapM, aux, foldlM_eq_foldlM_data]; rfl
where
aux (i r) :
mapM.map f arr i r = (arr.toList.drop i).foldlM (fun bs a => bs.push <$> f a) r := by
mapM.map f arr i r = (arr.data.drop i).foldlM (fun bs a => bs.push <$> f a) r := by
unfold mapM.map; split
· rw [ List.get_drop_eq_drop _ i _]
simp only [aux (i + 1), map_eq_pure_bind, toList_length, List.foldlM_cons, bind_assoc,
pure_bind]
simp only [aux (i + 1), map_eq_pure_bind, data_length, List.foldlM_cons, bind_assoc, pure_bind]
rfl
· rw [List.drop_of_length_le (Nat.ge_of_not_lt _)]; rfl
· rw [List.drop_length_le (Nat.ge_of_not_lt _)]; rfl
termination_by arr.size - i
decreasing_by decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
@[simp] theorem map_toList (f : α β) (arr : Array α) : (arr.map f).toList = arr.toList.map f := by
@[simp] theorem map_data (f : α β) (arr : Array α) : (arr.map f).data = arr.data.map f := by
rw [map, mapM_eq_foldlM]
apply congrArg toList (foldl_eq_foldl_toList (fun bs a => push bs (f a)) #[] arr) |>.trans
have H (l arr) : List.foldl (fun bs a => push bs (f a)) arr l = arr.toList ++ l.map f := by
apply congrArg data (foldl_eq_foldl_data (fun bs a => push bs (f a)) #[] arr) |>.trans
have H (l arr) : List.foldl (fun bs a => push bs (f a)) arr l = arr.data ++ l.map f := by
induction l generalizing arr <;> simp [*]
simp [H]
@[deprecated map_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev map_data := @map_toList
@[simp] theorem size_map (f : α β) (arr : Array α) : (arr.map f).size = arr.size := by
simp only [ toList_length]
simp only [ data_length]
simp
@[simp] theorem pop_data (arr : Array α) : arr.pop.data = arr.data.dropLast := rfl
@[simp] theorem append_eq_append (arr arr' : Array α) : arr.append arr' = arr ++ arr' := rfl
@[simp] theorem append_data (arr arr' : Array α) :
(arr ++ arr').data = arr.data ++ arr'.data := by
rw [ append_eq_append]; unfold Array.append
rw [foldl_eq_foldl_data]
induction arr'.data generalizing arr <;> simp [*]
@[simp] theorem appendList_eq_append
(arr : Array α) (l : List α) : arr.appendList l = arr ++ l := rfl
@[simp] theorem appendList_data (arr : Array α) (l : List α) :
(arr ++ l).data = arr.data ++ l := by
rw [ appendList_eq_append]; unfold Array.appendList
induction l generalizing arr <;> simp [*]
@[simp] theorem appendList_nil (arr : Array α) : arr ++ ([] : List α) = arr := Array.ext' (by simp)
@[simp] theorem appendList_cons (arr : Array α) (a : α) (l : List α) :
arr ++ (a :: l) = arr.push a ++ l := Array.ext' (by simp)
theorem foldl_toList_eq_bind (l : List α) (acc : Array β)
theorem foldl_data_eq_bind (l : List α) (acc : Array β)
(F : Array β α Array β) (G : α List β)
(H : acc a, (F acc a).toList = acc.toList ++ G a) :
(l.foldl F acc).toList = acc.toList ++ l.bind G := by
(H : acc a, (F acc a).data = acc.data ++ G a) :
(l.foldl F acc).data = acc.data ++ l.bind G := by
induction l generalizing acc <;> simp [*, List.bind]
@[deprecated foldl_toList_eq_bind (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldl_data_eq_bind := @foldl_toList_eq_bind
theorem foldl_toList_eq_map (l : List α) (acc : Array β) (G : α β) :
(l.foldl (fun acc a => acc.push (G a)) acc).toList = acc.toList ++ l.map G := by
theorem foldl_data_eq_map (l : List α) (acc : Array β) (G : α β) :
(l.foldl (fun acc a => acc.push (G a)) acc).data = acc.data ++ l.map G := by
induction l generalizing acc <;> simp [*]
@[deprecated foldl_toList_eq_map (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev foldl_data_eq_map := @foldl_toList_eq_map
theorem size_uset (a : Array α) (v i h) : (uset a i v h).size = a.size := by simp
theorem anyM_eq_anyM_loop [Monad m] (p : α m Bool) (as : Array α) (start stop) :
@@ -144,12 +199,9 @@ theorem anyM_stop_le_start [Monad m] (p : α → m Bool) (as : Array α) (start
(h : min stop as.size start) : anyM p as start stop = pure false := by
rw [anyM_eq_anyM_loop, anyM.loop, dif_neg (Nat.not_lt.2 h)]
theorem mem_def {a : α} {as : Array α} : a as a as.toList :=
theorem mem_def (a : α) (as : Array α) : a as a as.data :=
fun | .mk h => h, Array.Mem.mk
@[simp] theorem not_mem_empty (a : α) : ¬(a #[]) := by
simp [mem_def]
/-! # get -/
@[simp] theorem get_eq_getElem (a : Array α) (i : Fin _) : a.get i = a[i.1] := rfl
@@ -168,7 +220,7 @@ theorem getElem?_len_le (a : Array α) {i : Nat} (h : a.size ≤ i) : a[i]? = no
theorem getD_get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (d : α) :
Option.getD a[i]? d = if p : i < a.size then a[i]'p else d := by
if h : i < a.size then
simp [setD, h, getElem?_def]
simp [setD, h, getElem?]
else
have p : i a.size := Nat.le_of_not_gt h
simp [setD, getElem?_len_le _ p, h]
@@ -186,11 +238,11 @@ theorem get!_eq_getD [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : a.get! n = a.getD n default
@[simp] theorem getElem_set_eq (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) {j : Nat}
(eq : i.val = j) (p : j < (a.set i v).size) :
(a.set i v)[j]'p = v := by
simp [set, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, eq]
simp [set, getElem_eq_data_getElem, eq]
@[simp] theorem getElem_set_ne (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) {j : Nat} (pj : j < (a.set i v).size)
(h : i.val j) : (a.set i v)[j]'pj = a[j]'(size_set a i v pj) := by
simp only [set, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.getElem_set_ne h]
simp only [set, getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.getElem_set_ne h]
theorem getElem_set (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) (j : Nat)
(h : j < (a.set i v).size) :
@@ -271,90 +323,42 @@ termination_by n - i
/-- # mkArray -/
@[simp] theorem size_mkArray (n : Nat) (v : α) : (mkArray n v).size = n :=
List.length_replicate ..
@[simp] theorem toList_mkArray (n : Nat) (v : α) : (mkArray n v).toList = List.replicate n v := rfl
@[deprecated toList_mkArray (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev mkArray_data := @toList_mkArray
@[simp] theorem mkArray_data (n : Nat) (v : α) : (mkArray n v).data = List.replicate n v := rfl
@[simp] theorem getElem_mkArray (n : Nat) (v : α) (h : i < (mkArray n v).size) :
(mkArray n v)[i] = v := by simp [Array.getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
(mkArray n v)[i] = v := by simp [Array.getElem_eq_data_getElem]
/-- # mem -/
theorem mem_toList {a : α} {l : Array α} : a l.toList a l := mem_def.symm
@[deprecated mem_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev mem_data := @mem_toList
theorem mem_data {a : α} {l : Array α} : a l.data a l := (mem_def _ _).symm
theorem not_mem_nil (a : α) : ¬ a #[] := nofun
theorem getElem_of_mem {a : α} {as : Array α} :
a as ( (n : Nat) (h : n < as.size), as[n]'h = a) := by
intro ha
rcases List.getElem_of_mem ha.val with i, hbound, hi
exists i
exists hbound
@[simp] theorem mem_dite_empty_left {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : ¬ p Array α} :
(x if h : p then #[] else l h) h : ¬ p, x l h := by
split <;> simp_all [mem_def]
@[simp] theorem mem_dite_empty_right {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : p Array α} :
(x if h : p then l h else #[]) h : p, x l h := by
split <;> simp_all [mem_def]
@[simp] theorem mem_ite_empty_left {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : Array α} :
(x if p then #[] else l) ¬ p x l := by
split <;> simp_all [mem_def]
@[simp] theorem mem_ite_empty_right {x : α} [Decidable p] {l : Array α} :
(x if p then l else #[]) p x l := by
split <;> simp_all [mem_def]
/-- # get lemmas -/
theorem lt_of_getElem {x : α} {a : Array α} {idx : Nat} {hidx : idx < a.size} (_ : a[idx] = x) :
idx < a.size :=
hidx
theorem getElem?_mem {l : Array α} {i : Fin l.size} : l[i] l := by
erw [Array.mem_def, getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
erw [Array.mem_def, getElem_eq_data_getElem]
apply List.get_mem
theorem getElem_fin_eq_toList_get (a : Array α) (i : Fin _) : a[i] = a.toList.get i := rfl
@[deprecated getElem_fin_eq_toList_get (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev getElem_fin_eq_data_get := @getElem_fin_eq_toList_get
theorem getElem_fin_eq_data_get (a : Array α) (i : Fin _) : a[i] = a.data.get i := rfl
@[simp] theorem ugetElem_eq_getElem (a : Array α) {i : USize} (h : i.toNat < a.size) :
a[i] = a[i.toNat] := rfl
theorem getElem?_eq_getElem (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (h : i < a.size) : a[i]? = some a[i] :=
theorem getElem?_eq_getElem (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (h : i < a.size) : a[i]? = a[i] :=
getElem?_pos ..
theorem get?_len_le (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (h : a.size i) : a[i]? = none := by
simp [getElem?_neg, h]
theorem getElem_mem_toList (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] a.toList := by
simp only [getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.getElem_mem]
theorem getElem_mem_data (a : Array α) (h : i < a.size) : a[i] a.data := by
simp only [getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.getElem_mem]
@[deprecated getElem_mem_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev getElem_mem_data := @getElem_mem_toList
theorem getElem?_eq_toList_get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : a[i]? = a.toList.get? i := by
theorem getElem?_eq_data_get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : a[i]? = a.data.get? i := by
by_cases i < a.size <;> simp_all [getElem?_pos, getElem?_neg, List.get?_eq_get, eq_comm]; rfl
@[deprecated getElem?_eq_toList_get? (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev getElem?_eq_data_get? := @getElem?_eq_toList_get?
theorem get?_eq_toList_get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : a.get? i = a.toList.get? i :=
getElem?_eq_toList_get? ..
@[deprecated get?_eq_toList_get? (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev get?_eq_data_get? := @get?_eq_toList_get?
theorem get?_eq_data_get? (a : Array α) (i : Nat) : a.get? i = a.data.get? i :=
getElem?_eq_data_get? ..
theorem get!_eq_get? [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : a.get! n = (a.get? n).getD default := by
simp [get!_eq_getD]
@@ -363,7 +367,7 @@ theorem get!_eq_get? [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : a.get! n = (a.get? n).getD
simp [back, back?]
@[simp] theorem back?_push (a : Array α) : (a.push x).back? = some x := by
simp [back?, getElem?_eq_toList_get?]
simp [back?, getElem?_eq_data_get?]
theorem back_push [Inhabited α] (a : Array α) : (a.push x).back = x := by simp
@@ -379,27 +383,24 @@ theorem get?_push {a : Array α} : (a.push x)[i]? = if i = a.size then some x el
| Or.inl g =>
have h1 : i < a.size + 1 := by omega
have h2 : i a.size := by omega
simp [getElem?_def, size_push, g, h1, h2, get_push_lt]
simp [getElem?, size_push, g, h1, h2, get_push_lt]
| Or.inr (Or.inl heq) =>
simp [heq, getElem?_pos, get_push_eq]
| Or.inr (Or.inr g) =>
simp only [getElem?_def, size_push]
simp only [getElem?, size_push]
have h1 : ¬ (i < a.size) := by omega
have h2 : ¬ (i < a.size + 1) := by omega
have h3 : i a.size := by omega
simp [h1, h2, h3]
@[simp] theorem get?_size {a : Array α} : a[a.size]? = none := by
simp only [getElem?_def, Nat.lt_irrefl, dite_false]
simp only [getElem?, Nat.lt_irrefl, dite_false]
@[simp] theorem toList_set (a : Array α) (i v) : (a.set i v).toList = a.toList.set i.1 v := rfl
@[deprecated toList_set (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev data_set := @toList_set
@[simp] theorem data_set (a : Array α) (i v) : (a.set i v).data = a.data.set i.1 v := rfl
theorem get_set_eq (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) :
(a.set i v)[i.1] = v := by
simp only [set, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.getElem_set_self]
simp only [set, getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.getElem_set_eq]
theorem get?_set_eq (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) :
(a.set i v)[i.1]? = v := by simp [getElem?_pos, i.2]
@@ -418,7 +419,7 @@ theorem get_set (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (j : Nat) (hj : j < a.size) (v :
@[simp] theorem get_set_ne (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) {j : Nat} (v : α) (hj : j < a.size)
(h : i.1 j) : (a.set i v)[j]'(by simp [*]) = a[j] := by
simp only [set, getElem_eq_toList_getElem, List.getElem_set_ne h]
simp only [set, getElem_eq_data_getElem, List.getElem_set_ne h]
theorem getElem_setD (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (v : α) (h : i < (setD a i v).size) :
(setD a i v)[i] = v := by
@@ -434,15 +435,12 @@ theorem swap_def (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) :
a.swap i j = (a.set i (a.get j)).set j.1, by simp [j.2] (a.get i) := by
simp [swap, fin_cast_val]
theorem toList_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) :
(a.swap i j).toList = (a.toList.set i (a.get j)).set j (a.get i) := by simp [swap_def]
@[deprecated toList_swap (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev data_swap := @toList_swap
theorem data_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) :
(a.swap i j).data = (a.data.set i (a.get j)).set j (a.get i) := by simp [swap_def]
theorem get?_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) (k : Nat) : (a.swap i j)[k]? =
if j = k then some a[i.1] else if i = k then some a[j.1] else a[k]? := by
simp [swap_def, get?_set, getElem_fin_eq_toList_get]
simp [swap_def, get?_set, getElem_fin_eq_data_get]
@[simp] theorem swapAt_def (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) (v : α) :
a.swapAt i v = (a[i.1], a.set i v) := rfl
@@ -451,10 +449,7 @@ theorem get?_swap (a : Array α) (i j : Fin a.size) (k : Nat) : (a.swap i j)[k]?
theorem swapAt!_def (a : Array α) (i : Nat) (v : α) (h : i < a.size) :
a.swapAt! i v = (a[i], a.set i, h v) := by simp [swapAt!, h]
@[simp] theorem toList_pop (a : Array α) : a.pop.toList = a.toList.dropLast := by simp [pop]
@[deprecated toList_pop (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev data_pop := @toList_pop
@[simp] theorem data_pop (a : Array α) : a.pop.data = a.data.dropLast := by simp [pop]
@[simp] theorem pop_empty : (#[] : Array α).pop = #[] := rfl
@@ -486,10 +481,7 @@ theorem eq_push_of_size_ne_zero {as : Array α} (h : as.size ≠ 0) :
let _ : Inhabited α := as[0]
as.pop, as.back, eq_push_pop_back_of_size_ne_zero h
theorem size_eq_length_toList (as : Array α) : as.size = as.toList.length := rfl
@[deprecated size_eq_length_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev size_eq_length_data := @size_eq_length_toList
theorem size_eq_length_data (as : Array α) : as.size = as.data.length := rfl
@[simp] theorem size_swap! (a : Array α) (i j) :
(a.swap! i j).size = a.size := by unfold swap!; split <;> (try split) <;> simp [size_swap]
@@ -498,6 +490,7 @@ abbrev size_eq_length_data := @size_eq_length_toList
let rec go (as : Array α) (i j) : (reverse.loop as i j).size = as.size := by
rw [reverse.loop]
if h : i < j then
have := reverse.termination h
simp [(go · (i+1) j-1, ·), h]
else simp [h]
termination_by j - i
@@ -512,32 +505,22 @@ abbrev size_eq_length_data := @size_eq_length_toList
simp only [mkEmpty_eq, size_push] at *
omega
@[simp] theorem toList_range (n : Nat) : (range n).toList = List.range n := by
induction n <;> simp_all [range, Nat.fold, flip, List.range_succ]
@[deprecated toList_range (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev data_range := @toList_range
@[simp]
theorem getElem_range {n : Nat} {x : Nat} (h : x < (Array.range n).size) : (Array.range n)[x] = x := by
simp [getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
set_option linter.deprecated false in
@[simp] theorem reverse_toList (a : Array α) : a.reverse.toList = a.toList.reverse := by
@[simp] theorem reverse_data (a : Array α) : a.reverse.data = a.data.reverse := by
let rec go (as : Array α) (i j hj)
(h : i + j + 1 = a.size) (h₂ : as.size = a.size)
(H : k, as.toList.get? k = if i k k j then a.toList.get? k else a.toList.reverse.get? k)
(k) : (reverse.loop as i j, hj).toList.get? k = a.toList.reverse.get? k := by
(H : k, as.data.get? k = if i k k j then a.data.get? k else a.data.reverse.get? k)
(k) : (reverse.loop as i j, hj).data.get? k = a.data.reverse.get? k := by
rw [reverse.loop]; dsimp; split <;> rename_i h₁
· match j with | j+1 => ?_
simp only [Nat.add_sub_cancel]
· have p := reverse.termination h₁
match j with | j+1 => ?_
simp only [Nat.add_sub_cancel] at p
rw [(go · (i+1) j)]
· rwa [Nat.add_right_comm i]
· simp [size_swap, h₂]
· intro k
rw [ getElem?_eq_toList_get?, get?_swap]
simp only [H, getElem_eq_toList_get, List.get?_eq_get, Nat.le_of_lt h₁,
getElem?_eq_toList_get?]
rw [ getElem?_eq_data_get?, get?_swap]
simp only [H, getElem_eq_data_get, List.get?_eq_get, Nat.le_of_lt h₁, getElem?_eq_data_get?]
split <;> rename_i h₂
· simp only [ h₂, Nat.not_le.2 (Nat.lt_succ_self _), Nat.le_refl, and_false]
exact (List.get?_reverse' (j+1) i (Eq.trans (by simp_arith) h)).symm
@@ -562,7 +545,7 @@ set_option linter.deprecated false in
· rename_i h
simp only [ show k < _ + 1 _ from Nat.lt_succ (n := a.size - 1), this, Nat.zero_le,
true_and, Nat.not_lt] at h
rw [List.get?_eq_none.2 _, List.get?_eq_none.2 (a.toList.length_reverse _)]
rw [List.get?_eq_none.2 _, List.get?_eq_none.2 (a.data.length_reverse _)]
/-! ### foldl / foldr -/
@@ -602,19 +585,16 @@ theorem foldr_induction
/-! ### map -/
@[simp] theorem mem_map {f : α β} {l : Array α} : b l.map f a, a l f a = b := by
simp only [mem_def, map_toList, List.mem_map]
simp only [mem_def, map_data, List.mem_map]
theorem mapM_eq_mapM_toList [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (f : α m β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.mapM f = return mk ( arr.toList.mapM f) := by
rw [mapM_eq_foldlM, foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList, List.foldrM_reverse]
conv => rhs; rw [ List.reverse_reverse arr.toList]
induction arr.toList.reverse with
theorem mapM_eq_mapM_data [Monad m] [LawfulMonad m] (f : α m β) (arr : Array α) :
arr.mapM f = return mk ( arr.data.mapM f) := by
rw [mapM_eq_foldlM, foldlM_eq_foldlM_data, List.foldrM_reverse]
conv => rhs; rw [ List.reverse_reverse arr.data]
induction arr.data.reverse with
| nil => simp; rfl
| cons a l ih => simp [ih]; simp [map_eq_pure_bind, push]
@[deprecated mapM_eq_mapM_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev mapM_eq_mapM_data := @mapM_eq_mapM_toList
theorem mapM_map_eq_foldl (as : Array α) (f : α β) (i) :
mapM.map (m := Id) f as i b = as.foldl (start := i) (fun r a => r.push (f a)) b := by
unfold mapM.map
@@ -727,119 +707,95 @@ theorem mapIdx_spec (as : Array α) (f : Fin as.size → α → β)
unfold modify modifyM Id.run
split <;> simp
theorem getElem_modify {as : Array α} {x i} (h : i < as.size) :
(as.modify x f)[i]'(by simp [h]) = if x = i then f as[i] else as[i] := by
simp only [modify, modifyM, get_eq_getElem, Id.run, Id.pure_eq]
split
· simp only [Id.bind_eq, get_set _ _ _ h]; split <;> simp [*]
· rw [if_neg (mt (by rintro rfl; exact h) _)]
theorem getElem_modify_self {as : Array α} {i : Nat} (h : i < as.size) (f : α α) :
(as.modify i f)[i]'(by simp [h]) = f as[i] := by
simp [getElem_modify h]
theorem getElem_modify_of_ne {as : Array α} {i : Nat} (hj : j < as.size)
(f : α α) (h : i j) :
(as.modify i f)[j]'(by rwa [size_modify]) = as[j] := by
simp [getElem_modify hj, h]
@[deprecated getElem_modify (since := "2024-08-08")]
theorem get_modify {arr : Array α} {x i} (h : i < arr.size) :
(arr.modify x f).get i, by simp [h] =
if x = i then f (arr.get i, h) else arr.get i, h := by
simp [getElem_modify h]
simp [modify, modifyM, Id.run]; split
· simp [get_set _ _ _ h]; split <;> simp [*]
· rw [if_neg (mt (by rintro rfl; exact h) _)]
/-! ### filter -/
@[simp] theorem filter_toList (p : α Bool) (l : Array α) :
(l.filter p).toList = l.toList.filter p := by
@[simp] theorem filter_data (p : α Bool) (l : Array α) :
(l.filter p).data = l.data.filter p := by
dsimp only [filter]
rw [foldl_eq_foldl_toList]
generalize l.toList = l
suffices a, (List.foldl (fun r a => if p a = true then push r a else r) a l).toList =
a.toList ++ List.filter p l by
rw [foldl_eq_foldl_data]
generalize l.data = l
suffices a, (List.foldl (fun r a => if p a = true then push r a else r) a l).data =
a.data ++ List.filter p l by
simpa using this #[]
induction l with simp
| cons => split <;> simp [*]
@[deprecated filter_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev filter_data := @filter_toList
@[simp] theorem filter_filter (q) (l : Array α) :
filter p (filter q l) = filter (fun a => p a && q a) l := by
filter p (filter q l) = filter (fun a => p a q a) l := by
apply ext'
simp only [filter_toList, List.filter_filter]
simp only [filter_data, List.filter_filter]
@[simp] theorem mem_filter : x filter p as x as p x := by
simp only [mem_def, filter_toList, List.mem_filter]
simp only [mem_def, filter_data, List.mem_filter]
theorem mem_of_mem_filter {a : α} {l} (h : a filter p l) : a l :=
(mem_filter.mp h).1
/-! ### filterMap -/
@[simp] theorem filterMap_toList (f : α Option β) (l : Array α) :
(l.filterMap f).toList = l.toList.filterMap f := by
@[simp] theorem filterMap_data (f : α Option β) (l : Array α) :
(l.filterMap f).data = l.data.filterMap f := by
dsimp only [filterMap, filterMapM]
rw [foldlM_eq_foldlM_toList]
generalize l.toList = l
have this : a : Array β, (Id.run (List.foldlM (m := Id) ?_ a l)).toList =
a.toList ++ List.filterMap f l := ?_
rw [foldlM_eq_foldlM_data]
generalize l.data = l
have this : a : Array β, (Id.run (List.foldlM (m := Id) ?_ a l)).data =
a.data ++ List.filterMap f l := ?_
exact this #[]
induction l
· simp_all [Id.run]
· simp_all [Id.run, List.filterMap_cons]
split <;> simp_all
@[deprecated filterMap_toList (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev filterMap_data := @filterMap_toList
@[simp] theorem mem_filterMap {f : α Option β} {l : Array α} {b : β} :
@[simp] theorem mem_filterMap (f : α Option β) (l : Array α) {b : β} :
b filterMap f l a, a l f a = some b := by
simp only [mem_def, filterMap_toList, List.mem_filterMap]
simp only [mem_def, filterMap_data, List.mem_filterMap]
/-! ### empty -/
theorem size_empty : (#[] : Array α).size = 0 := rfl
theorem toList_empty : (#[] : Array α).toList = [] := rfl
@[deprecated toList_empty (since := "2024-09-09")]
abbrev empty_data := @toList_empty
theorem empty_data : (#[] : Array α).data = [] := rfl
/-! ### append -/
theorem push_eq_append_singleton (as : Array α) (x) : as.push x = as ++ #[x] := rfl
@[simp] theorem mem_append {a : α} {s t : Array α} : a s ++ t a s a t := by
simp only [mem_def, append_toList, List.mem_append]
simp only [mem_def, append_data, List.mem_append]
theorem size_append (as bs : Array α) : (as ++ bs).size = as.size + bs.size := by
simp only [size, append_toList, List.length_append]
simp only [size, append_data, List.length_append]
theorem get_append_left {as bs : Array α} {h : i < (as ++ bs).size} (hlt : i < as.size) :
(as ++ bs)[i] = as[i] := by
simp only [getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
have h' : i < (as.toList ++ bs.toList).length := by rwa [ toList_length, append_toList] at h
conv => rhs; rw [ List.getElem_append_left (bs := bs.toList) (h' := h')]
apply List.get_of_eq; rw [append_toList]
simp only [getElem_eq_data_getElem]
have h' : i < (as.data ++ bs.data).length := by rwa [ data_length, append_data] at h
conv => rhs; rw [ List.getElem_append_left (bs := bs.data) (h' := h')]
apply List.get_of_eq; rw [append_data]
theorem get_append_right {as bs : Array α} {h : i < (as ++ bs).size} (hle : as.size i)
(hlt : i - as.size < bs.size := Nat.sub_lt_left_of_lt_add hle (size_append .. h)) :
(as ++ bs)[i] = bs[i - as.size] := by
simp only [getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
have h' : i < (as.toList ++ bs.toList).length := by rwa [ toList_length, append_toList] at h
conv => rhs; rw [ List.getElem_append_right (h := hle) (h := h')]
apply List.get_of_eq; rw [append_toList]
simp only [getElem_eq_data_getElem]
have h' : i < (as.data ++ bs.data).length := by rwa [ data_length, append_data] at h
conv => rhs; rw [ List.getElem_append_right (h' := h') (h := Nat.not_lt_of_ge hle)]
apply List.get_of_eq; rw [append_data]
@[simp] theorem append_nil (as : Array α) : as ++ #[] = as := by
apply ext'; simp only [append_toList, toList_empty, List.append_nil]
apply ext'; simp only [append_data, empty_data, List.append_nil]
@[simp] theorem nil_append (as : Array α) : #[] ++ as = as := by
apply ext'; simp only [append_toList, toList_empty, List.nil_append]
apply ext'; simp only [append_data, empty_data, List.nil_append]
theorem append_assoc (as bs cs : Array α) : as ++ bs ++ cs = as ++ (bs ++ cs) := by
apply ext'; simp only [append_toList, List.append_assoc]
apply ext'; simp only [append_data, List.append_assoc]
/-! ### extract -/
@@ -976,7 +932,7 @@ theorem extract_empty_of_size_le_start (as : Array α) {start stop : Nat} (h : a
/-! ### any -/
-- Auxiliary for `any_iff_exists`.
theorem anyM_loop_iff_exists {p : α Bool} {as : Array α} {start stop} (h : stop as.size) :
theorem anyM_loop_iff_exists (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) (start stop) (h : stop as.size) :
anyM.loop (m := Id) p as stop h start = true
i : Fin as.size, start i i < stop p as[i] = true := by
unfold anyM.loop
@@ -998,7 +954,7 @@ theorem anyM_loop_iff_exists {p : α → Bool} {as : Array α} {start stop} (h :
termination_by stop - start
-- This could also be proved from `SatisfiesM_anyM_iff_exists` in `Batteries.Data.Array.Init.Monadic`
theorem any_iff_exists {p : α Bool} {as : Array α} {start stop} :
theorem any_iff_exists (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) (start stop) :
any as p start stop i : Fin as.size, start i.1 i.1 < stop p as[i] := by
dsimp [any, anyM, Id.run]
split
@@ -1010,10 +966,10 @@ theorem any_iff_exists {p : α → Bool} {as : Array α} {start stop} :
· rintro i, ge, _, h
exact i, by omega, by omega, h
theorem any_eq_true {p : α Bool} {as : Array α} :
theorem any_eq_true (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) :
any as p i : Fin as.size, p as[i] := by simp [any_iff_exists, Fin.isLt]
theorem any_def {p : α Bool} (as : Array α) : as.any p = as.toList.any p := by
theorem any_def {p : α Bool} (as : Array α) : as.any p = as.data.any p := by
rw [Bool.eq_iff_iff, any_eq_true, List.any_eq_true]; simp only [List.mem_iff_get]
exact fun i, h => _, i, rfl, h, fun _, i, rfl, h => i, h
@@ -1024,7 +980,7 @@ theorem all_eq_not_any_not (p : α → Bool) (as : Array α) (start stop) :
dsimp [all, allM]
rfl
theorem all_iff_forall {p : α Bool} {as : Array α} {start stop} :
theorem all_iff_forall (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) (start stop) :
all as p start stop i : Fin as.size, start i.1 i.1 < stop p as[i] := by
rw [all_eq_not_any_not]
suffices ¬(any as (!p ·) start stop = true)
@@ -1033,17 +989,17 @@ theorem all_iff_forall {p : α → Bool} {as : Array α} {start stop} :
rw [any_iff_exists]
simp
theorem all_eq_true {p : α Bool} {as : Array α} : all as p i : Fin as.size, p as[i] := by
theorem all_eq_true (p : α Bool) (as : Array α) : all as p i : Fin as.size, p as[i] := by
simp [all_iff_forall, Fin.isLt]
theorem all_def {p : α Bool} (as : Array α) : as.all p = as.toList.all p := by
theorem all_def {p : α Bool} (as : Array α) : as.all p = as.data.all p := by
rw [Bool.eq_iff_iff, all_eq_true, List.all_eq_true]; simp only [List.mem_iff_getElem]
constructor
· rintro w x r, h, rfl
rw [ getElem_eq_toList_getElem]
rw [ getElem_eq_data_getElem]
exact w r, h
· intro w i
exact w as[i] i, i.2, (getElem_eq_toList_getElem as i.2).symm
exact w as[i] i, i.2, (getElem_eq_data_getElem as i.2).symm
theorem all_eq_true_iff_forall_mem {l : Array α} : l.all p x, x l p x := by
simp only [all_def, List.all_eq_true, mem_def]
@@ -1114,4 +1070,5 @@ theorem swap_comm (a : Array α) {i j : Fin a.size} : a.swap i j = a.swap j i :=
· split <;> simp_all
· split <;> simp_all
end Array

View File

@@ -13,17 +13,17 @@ namespace Array
/-- `a ∈ as` is a predicate which asserts that `a` is in the array `as`. -/
-- NB: This is defined as a structure rather than a plain def so that a lemma
-- like `sizeOf_lt_of_mem` will not apply with no actual arrays around.
structure Mem (as : Array α) (a : α) : Prop where
val : a as.toList
structure Mem (a : α) (as : Array α) : Prop where
val : a as.data
instance : Membership α (Array α) where
mem := Mem
mem a as := Mem a as
theorem sizeOf_lt_of_mem [SizeOf α] {as : Array α} (h : a as) : sizeOf a < sizeOf as := by
cases as with | _ as =>
exact Nat.lt_trans (List.sizeOf_lt_of_mem h.val) (by simp_arith)
theorem sizeOf_get [SizeOf α] (as : Array α) (i : Fin as.size) : sizeOf (as.get i) < sizeOf as := by
@[simp] theorem sizeOf_get [SizeOf α] (as : Array α) (i : Fin as.size) : sizeOf (as.get i) < sizeOf as := by
cases as with | _ as =>
exact Nat.lt_trans (List.sizeOf_get ..) (by simp_arith)
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ macro "array_get_dec" : tactic =>
-- subsumed by simp
-- | with_reducible apply sizeOf_get
-- | with_reducible apply sizeOf_getElem
| (with_reducible apply Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le (sizeOf_get ..)); simp_arith
| (with_reducible apply Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le (sizeOf_getElem ..)); simp_arith
| (with_reducible apply Nat.lt_trans (sizeOf_get ..)); simp_arith
| (with_reducible apply Nat.lt_trans (sizeOf_getElem ..)); simp_arith
)
macro_rules | `(tactic| decreasing_trivial) => `(tactic| array_get_dec)
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ macro "array_mem_dec" : tactic =>
`(tactic| first
| with_reducible apply Array.sizeOf_lt_of_mem; assumption; done
| with_reducible
apply Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le (Array.sizeOf_lt_of_mem ?h)
apply Nat.lt_trans (Array.sizeOf_lt_of_mem ?h)
case' h => assumption
simp_arith)

View File

@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ def get (s : Subarray α) (i : Fin s.size) : α :=
instance : GetElem (Subarray α) Nat α fun xs i => i < xs.size where
getElem xs i h := xs.get i, h
instance : LawfulGetElem (Subarray α) Nat α fun xs i => i < xs.size where
@[inline] def getD (s : Subarray α) (i : Nat) (v₀ : α) : α :=
if h : i < s.size then s.get i, h else v₀

View File

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2024 Lean FRO, LLC. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Markus Himmel
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.Array.Lemmas
import Init.Data.List.Nat.TakeDrop
namespace Array
theorem exists_of_uset (self : Array α) (i d h) :
l₁ l₂, self.toList = l₁ ++ self[i] :: l₂ List.length l₁ = i.toNat
(self.uset i d h).toList = l₁ ++ d :: l₂ := by
simpa [Array.getElem_eq_toList_getElem] using List.exists_of_set _
end Array

View File

@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2022 Mario Carneiro. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Mario Carneiro, Markus Himmel
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.Bool
set_option linter.missingDocs true
/-- `PartialEquivBEq α` says that the `BEq` implementation is a
partial equivalence relation, that is:
* it is symmetric: `a == b → b == a`
* it is transitive: `a == b → b == c → a == c`.
-/
class PartialEquivBEq (α) [BEq α] : Prop where
/-- Symmetry for `BEq`. If `a == b` then `b == a`. -/
symm : (a : α) == b b == a
/-- Transitivity for `BEq`. If `a == b` and `b == c` then `a == c`. -/
trans : (a : α) == b b == c a == c
/-- `ReflBEq α` says that the `BEq` implementation is reflexive. -/
class ReflBEq (α) [BEq α] : Prop where
/-- Reflexivity for `BEq`. -/
refl : (a : α) == a
/-- `EquivBEq` says that the `BEq` implementation is an equivalence relation. -/
class EquivBEq (α) [BEq α] extends PartialEquivBEq α, ReflBEq α : Prop
@[simp]
theorem BEq.refl [BEq α] [ReflBEq α] {a : α} : a == a :=
ReflBEq.refl
theorem beq_of_eq [BEq α] [ReflBEq α] {a b : α} : a = b a == b
| rfl => BEq.refl
theorem BEq.symm [BEq α] [PartialEquivBEq α] {a b : α} : a == b b == a :=
PartialEquivBEq.symm
theorem BEq.comm [BEq α] [PartialEquivBEq α] {a b : α} : (a == b) = (b == a) :=
Bool.eq_iff_iff.2 BEq.symm, BEq.symm
theorem BEq.symm_false [BEq α] [PartialEquivBEq α] {a b : α} : (a == b) = false (b == a) = false :=
BEq.comm (α := α) id
theorem BEq.trans [BEq α] [PartialEquivBEq α] {a b c : α} : a == b b == c a == c :=
PartialEquivBEq.trans
theorem BEq.neq_of_neq_of_beq [BEq α] [PartialEquivBEq α] {a b c : α} :
(a == b) = false b == c (a == c) = false :=
fun h₁ h₂ => Bool.eq_false_iff.2 fun h₃ => Bool.eq_false_iff.1 h₁ (BEq.trans h₃ (BEq.symm h₂))
theorem BEq.neq_of_beq_of_neq [BEq α] [PartialEquivBEq α] {a b c : α} :
a == b (b == c) = false (a == c) = false :=
fun h₁ h₂ => Bool.eq_false_iff.2 fun h₃ => Bool.eq_false_iff.1 h₂ (BEq.trans (BEq.symm h₁) h₃)
instance (priority := low) [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] : EquivBEq α where
refl := LawfulBEq.rfl
symm h := beq_iff_eq.2 <| Eq.symm <| beq_iff_eq.1 h
trans hab hbc := beq_iff_eq.2 <| (beq_iff_eq.1 hab).trans <| beq_iff_eq.1 hbc

View File

@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ We define many of the bitvector operations from the
of SMT-LIBv2.
-/
set_option linter.missingDocs true
/--
A bitvector of the specified width.
@@ -36,14 +34,14 @@ structure BitVec (w : Nat) where
O(1), because we use `Fin` as the internal representation of a bitvector. -/
toFin : Fin (2^w)
/--
Bitvectors have decidable equality. This should be used via the instance `DecidableEq (BitVec n)`.
-/
@[deprecated (since := "2024-04-12")]
protected abbrev Std.BitVec := _root_.BitVec
-- We manually derive the `DecidableEq` instances for `BitVec` because
-- we want to have builtin support for bit-vector literals, and we
-- need a name for this function to implement `canUnfoldAtMatcher` at `WHNF.lean`.
def BitVec.decEq (x y : BitVec n) : Decidable (x = y) :=
match x, y with
def BitVec.decEq (a b : BitVec n) : Decidable (a = b) :=
match a, b with
| n, m =>
if h : n = m then
isTrue (h rfl)
@@ -64,14 +62,14 @@ protected def ofNatLt {n : Nat} (i : Nat) (p : i < 2^n) : BitVec n where
/-- The `BitVec` with value `i mod 2^n`. -/
@[match_pattern]
protected def ofNat (n : Nat) (i : Nat) : BitVec n where
toFin := Fin.ofNat' (2^n) i
toFin := Fin.ofNat' i (Nat.two_pow_pos n)
instance instOfNat : OfNat (BitVec n) i where ofNat := .ofNat n i
instance natCastInst : NatCast (BitVec w) := BitVec.ofNat w
/-- Given a bitvector `x`, return the underlying `Nat`. This is O(1) because `BitVec` is a
/-- Given a bitvector `a`, return the underlying `Nat`. This is O(1) because `BitVec` is a
(zero-cost) wrapper around a `Nat`. -/
protected def toNat (x : BitVec n) : Nat := x.toFin.val
protected def toNat (a : BitVec n) : Nat := a.toFin.val
/-- Return the bound in terms of toNat. -/
theorem isLt (x : BitVec w) : x.toNat < 2^w := x.toFin.isLt
@@ -116,76 +114,25 @@ end zero_allOnes
section getXsb
/--
Return the `i`-th least significant bit.
This will be renamed `getLsb` after the existing deprecated alias is removed.
-/
@[inline] def getLsb' (x : BitVec w) (i : Fin w) : Bool := x.toNat.testBit i
/-- Return the `i`-th least significant bit or `none` if `i ≥ w`. -/
@[inline] def getLsb? (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) : Option Bool :=
if h : i < w then some (getLsb' x i, h) else none
/--
Return the `i`-th most significant bit.
This will be renamed `getMsb` after the existing deprecated alias is removed.
-/
@[inline] def getMsb' (x : BitVec w) (i : Fin w) : Bool := x.getLsb' w-1-i, by omega
/-- Return the `i`-th most significant bit or `none` if `i ≥ w`. -/
@[inline] def getMsb? (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) : Option Bool :=
if h : i < w then some (getMsb' x i, h) else none
/-- Return the `i`-th least significant bit or `false` if `i ≥ w`. -/
@[inline] def getLsbD (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
x.toNat.testBit i
@[deprecated getLsbD (since := "2024-08-29"), inherit_doc getLsbD]
def getLsb (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) : Bool := x.getLsbD i
@[inline] def getLsb (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) : Bool := x.toNat.testBit i
/-- Return the `i`-th most significant bit or `false` if `i ≥ w`. -/
@[inline] def getMsbD (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) : Bool :=
i < w && x.getLsbD (w-1-i)
@[deprecated getMsbD (since := "2024-08-29"), inherit_doc getMsbD]
def getMsb (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) : Bool := x.getMsbD i
@[inline] def getMsb (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) : Bool := i < w && getLsb x (w-1-i)
/-- Return most-significant bit in bitvector. -/
@[inline] protected def msb (x : BitVec n) : Bool := getMsbD x 0
@[inline] protected def msb (a : BitVec n) : Bool := getMsb a 0
end getXsb
section getElem
instance : GetElem (BitVec w) Nat Bool fun _ i => i < w where
getElem xs i h := xs.getLsb' i, h
/-- We prefer `x[i]` as the simp normal form for `getLsb'` -/
@[simp] theorem getLsb'_eq_getElem (x : BitVec w) (i : Fin w) :
x.getLsb' i = x[i] := rfl
/-- We prefer `x[i]?` as the simp normal form for `getLsb?` -/
@[simp] theorem getLsb?_eq_getElem? (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) :
x.getLsb? i = x[i]? := rfl
theorem getElem_eq_testBit_toNat (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) (h : i < w) :
x[i] = x.toNat.testBit i := rfl
theorem getLsbD_eq_getElem {x : BitVec w} {i : Nat} (h : i < w) :
x.getLsbD i = x[i] := rfl
end getElem
section Int
/-- Interpret the bitvector as an integer stored in two's complement form. -/
protected def toInt (x : BitVec n) : Int :=
if 2 * x.toNat < 2^n then
x.toNat
protected def toInt (a : BitVec n) : Int :=
if 2 * a.toNat < 2^n then
a.toNat
else
(x.toNat : Int) - (2^n : Nat)
(a.toNat : Int) - (2^n : Nat)
/-- The `BitVec` with value `(2^n + (i mod 2^n)) mod 2^n`. -/
protected def ofInt (n : Nat) (i : Int) : BitVec n := .ofNatLt (i % (Int.ofNat (2^n))).toNat (by
@@ -266,7 +213,7 @@ instance : Neg (BitVec n) := ⟨.neg⟩
/--
Return the absolute value of a signed bitvector.
-/
protected def abs (x : BitVec n) : BitVec n := if x.msb then .neg x else x
protected def abs (s : BitVec n) : BitVec n := if s.msb then .neg s else s
/--
Multiplication for bit vectors. This can be interpreted as either signed or unsigned negation
@@ -313,12 +260,12 @@ sdiv 5#4 -2 = -2#4
sdiv (-7#4) (-2) = 3#4
```
-/
def sdiv (x y : BitVec n) : BitVec n :=
match x.msb, y.msb with
| false, false => udiv x y
| false, true => .neg (udiv x (.neg y))
| true, false => .neg (udiv (.neg x) y)
| true, true => udiv (.neg x) (.neg y)
def sdiv (s t : BitVec n) : BitVec n :=
match s.msb, t.msb with
| false, false => udiv s t
| false, true => .neg (udiv s (.neg t))
| true, false => .neg (udiv (.neg s) t)
| true, true => udiv (.neg s) (.neg t)
/--
Signed division for bit vectors using SMTLIB rules for division by zero.
@@ -327,40 +274,40 @@ Specifically, `smtSDiv x 0 = if x >= 0 then -1 else 1`
SMT-Lib name: `bvsdiv`.
-/
def smtSDiv (x y : BitVec n) : BitVec n :=
match x.msb, y.msb with
| false, false => smtUDiv x y
| false, true => .neg (smtUDiv x (.neg y))
| true, false => .neg (smtUDiv (.neg x) y)
| true, true => smtUDiv (.neg x) (.neg y)
def smtSDiv (s t : BitVec n) : BitVec n :=
match s.msb, t.msb with
| false, false => smtUDiv s t
| false, true => .neg (smtUDiv s (.neg t))
| true, false => .neg (smtUDiv (.neg s) t)
| true, true => smtUDiv (.neg s) (.neg t)
/--
Remainder for signed division rounding to zero.
SMT_Lib name: `bvsrem`.
-/
def srem (x y : BitVec n) : BitVec n :=
match x.msb, y.msb with
| false, false => umod x y
| false, true => umod x (.neg y)
| true, false => .neg (umod (.neg x) y)
| true, true => .neg (umod (.neg x) (.neg y))
def srem (s t : BitVec n) : BitVec n :=
match s.msb, t.msb with
| false, false => umod s t
| false, true => umod s (.neg t)
| true, false => .neg (umod (.neg s) t)
| true, true => .neg (umod (.neg s) (.neg t))
/--
Remainder for signed division rounded to negative infinity.
SMT_Lib name: `bvsmod`.
-/
def smod (x y : BitVec m) : BitVec m :=
match x.msb, y.msb with
| false, false => umod x y
def smod (s t : BitVec m) : BitVec m :=
match s.msb, t.msb with
| false, false => umod s t
| false, true =>
let u := umod x (.neg y)
(if u = .zero m then u else .add u y)
let u := umod s (.neg t)
(if u = .zero m then u else .add u t)
| true, false =>
let u := umod (.neg x) y
(if u = .zero m then u else .sub y u)
| true, true => .neg (umod (.neg x) (.neg y))
let u := umod (.neg s) t
(if u = .zero m then u else .sub t u)
| true, true => .neg (umod (.neg s) (.neg t))
end arithmetic
@@ -424,8 +371,8 @@ end relations
section cast
/-- `cast eq x` embeds `x` into an equal `BitVec` type. -/
@[inline] def cast (eq : n = m) (x : BitVec n) : BitVec m := .ofNatLt x.toNat (eq x.isLt)
/-- `cast eq i` embeds `i` into an equal `BitVec` type. -/
@[inline] def cast (eq : n = m) (i : BitVec n) : BitVec m := .ofNatLt i.toNat (eq i.isLt)
@[simp] theorem cast_ofNat {n m : Nat} (h : n = m) (x : Nat) :
cast h (BitVec.ofNat n x) = BitVec.ofNat m x := by
@@ -442,7 +389,7 @@ Extraction of bits `start` to `start + len - 1` from a bit vector of size `n` to
new bitvector of size `len`. If `start + len > n`, then the vector will be zero-padded in the
high bits.
-/
def extractLsb' (start len : Nat) (x : BitVec n) : BitVec len := .ofNat _ (x.toNat >>> start)
def extractLsb' (start len : Nat) (a : BitVec n) : BitVec len := .ofNat _ (a.toNat >>> start)
/--
Extraction of bits `hi` (inclusive) down to `lo` (inclusive) from a bit vector of size `n` to
@@ -450,59 +397,44 @@ yield a new bitvector of size `hi - lo + 1`.
SMT-Lib name: `extract`.
-/
def extractLsb (hi lo : Nat) (x : BitVec n) : BitVec (hi - lo + 1) := extractLsb' lo _ x
def extractLsb (hi lo : Nat) (a : BitVec n) : BitVec (hi - lo + 1) := extractLsb' lo _ a
/--
A version of `setWidth` that requires a proof, but is a noop.
A version of `zeroExtend` that requires a proof, but is a noop.
-/
def setWidth' {n w : Nat} (le : n w) (x : BitVec n) : BitVec w :=
def zeroExtend' {n w : Nat} (le : n w) (x : BitVec n) : BitVec w :=
x.toNat#'(by
apply Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le x.isLt
exact Nat.pow_le_pow_of_le_right (by trivial) le)
@[deprecated setWidth' (since := "2024-09-18"), inherit_doc setWidth'] abbrev zeroExtend' := @setWidth'
/--
`shiftLeftZeroExtend x n` returns `zeroExtend (w+n) x <<< n` without
needing to compute `x % 2^(2+n)`.
-/
def shiftLeftZeroExtend (msbs : BitVec w) (m : Nat) : BitVec (w + m) :=
let shiftLeftLt {x : Nat} (p : x < 2^w) (m : Nat) : x <<< m < 2^(w + m) := by
def shiftLeftZeroExtend (msbs : BitVec w) (m : Nat) : BitVec (w+m) :=
let shiftLeftLt {x : Nat} (p : x < 2^w) (m : Nat) : x <<< m < 2^(w+m) := by
simp [Nat.shiftLeft_eq, Nat.pow_add]
apply Nat.mul_lt_mul_of_pos_right p
exact (Nat.two_pow_pos m)
(msbs.toNat <<< m)#'(shiftLeftLt msbs.isLt m)
/--
Transform `x` of length `w` into a bitvector of length `v`, by either:
- zero extending, that is, adding zeros in the high bits until it has length `v`, if `v > w`, or
- truncating the high bits, if `v < w`.
Zero extend vector `x` of length `w` by adding zeros in the high bits until it has length `v`.
If `v < w` then it truncates the high bits instead.
SMT-Lib name: `zero_extend`.
-/
def setWidth (v : Nat) (x : BitVec w) : BitVec v :=
def zeroExtend (v : Nat) (x : BitVec w) : BitVec v :=
if h : w v then
setWidth' h x
zeroExtend' h x
else
.ofNat v x.toNat
/--
Transform `x` of length `w` into a bitvector of length `v`, by either:
- zero extending, that is, adding zeros in the high bits until it has length `v`, if `v > w`, or
- truncating the high bits, if `v < w`.
SMT-Lib name: `zero_extend`.
Truncate the high bits of bitvector `x` of length `w`, resulting in a vector of length `v`.
If `v > w` then it zero-extends the vector instead.
-/
abbrev zeroExtend := @setWidth
/--
Transform `x` of length `w` into a bitvector of length `v`, by either:
- zero extending, that is, adding zeros in the high bits until it has length `v`, if `v > w`, or
- truncating the high bits, if `v < w`.
SMT-Lib name: `zero_extend`.
-/
abbrev truncate := @setWidth
abbrev truncate := @zeroExtend
/--
Sign extend a vector of length `w`, extending with `i` additional copies of the most significant
@@ -568,24 +500,24 @@ instance : Complement (BitVec w) := ⟨.not⟩
/--
Left shift for bit vectors. The low bits are filled with zeros. As a numeric operation, this is
equivalent to `x * 2^s`, modulo `2^n`.
equivalent to `a * 2^s`, modulo `2^n`.
SMT-Lib name: `bvshl` except this operator uses a `Nat` shift value.
-/
protected def shiftLeft (x : BitVec n) (s : Nat) : BitVec n := BitVec.ofNat n (x.toNat <<< s)
protected def shiftLeft (a : BitVec n) (s : Nat) : BitVec n := BitVec.ofNat n (a.toNat <<< s)
instance : HShiftLeft (BitVec w) Nat (BitVec w) := .shiftLeft
/--
(Logical) right shift for bit vectors. The high bits are filled with zeros.
As a numeric operation, this is equivalent to `x / 2^s`, rounding down.
As a numeric operation, this is equivalent to `a / 2^s`, rounding down.
SMT-Lib name: `bvlshr` except this operator uses a `Nat` shift value.
-/
def ushiftRight (x : BitVec n) (s : Nat) : BitVec n :=
(x.toNat >>> s)#'(by
let x, lt := x
def ushiftRight (a : BitVec n) (s : Nat) : BitVec n :=
(a.toNat >>> s)#'(by
let a, lt := a
simp only [BitVec.toNat, Nat.shiftRight_eq_div_pow, Nat.div_lt_iff_lt_mul (Nat.two_pow_pos s)]
rw [Nat.mul_one x]
rw [Nat.mul_one a]
exact Nat.mul_lt_mul_of_lt_of_le' lt (Nat.two_pow_pos s) (Nat.le_refl 1))
instance : HShiftRight (BitVec w) Nat (BitVec w) := .ushiftRight
@@ -593,24 +525,15 @@ instance : HShiftRight (BitVec w) Nat (BitVec w) := ⟨.ushiftRight⟩
/--
Arithmetic right shift for bit vectors. The high bits are filled with the
most-significant bit.
As a numeric operation, this is equivalent to `x.toInt >>> s`.
As a numeric operation, this is equivalent to `a.toInt >>> s`.
SMT-Lib name: `bvashr` except this operator uses a `Nat` shift value.
-/
def sshiftRight (x : BitVec n) (s : Nat) : BitVec n := .ofInt n (x.toInt >>> s)
def sshiftRight (a : BitVec n) (s : Nat) : BitVec n := .ofInt n (a.toInt >>> s)
instance {n} : HShiftLeft (BitVec m) (BitVec n) (BitVec m) := fun x y => x <<< y.toNat
instance {n} : HShiftRight (BitVec m) (BitVec n) (BitVec m) := fun x y => x >>> y.toNat
/--
Arithmetic right shift for bit vectors. The high bits are filled with the
most-significant bit.
As a numeric operation, this is equivalent to `a.toInt >>> s.toNat`.
SMT-Lib name: `bvashr`.
-/
def sshiftRight' (a : BitVec n) (s : BitVec m) : BitVec n := a.sshiftRight s.toNat
/-- Auxiliary function for `rotateLeft`, which does not take into account the case where
the rotation amount is greater than the bitvector width. -/
def rotateLeftAux (x : BitVec w) (n : Nat) : BitVec w :=
@@ -653,16 +576,18 @@ input is on the left, so `0xAB#8 ++ 0xCD#8 = 0xABCD#16`.
SMT-Lib name: `concat`.
-/
def append (msbs : BitVec n) (lsbs : BitVec m) : BitVec (n+m) :=
shiftLeftZeroExtend msbs m ||| setWidth' (Nat.le_add_left m n) lsbs
shiftLeftZeroExtend msbs m ||| zeroExtend' (Nat.le_add_left m n) lsbs
instance : HAppend (BitVec w) (BitVec v) (BitVec (w + v)) := .append
-- TODO: write this using multiplication
/-- `replicate i x` concatenates `i` copies of `x` into a new vector of length `w*i`. -/
def replicate : (i : Nat) BitVec w BitVec (w*i)
| 0, _ => 0#0
| 0, _ => 0
| n+1, x =>
(x ++ replicate n x).cast (by rw [Nat.mul_succ]; omega)
have hEq : w + w*n = w*(n + 1) := by
rw [Nat.mul_add, Nat.add_comm, Nat.mul_one]
hEq (x ++ replicate n x)
/-!
### Cons and Concat
@@ -689,13 +614,6 @@ theorem ofBool_append (msb : Bool) (lsbs : BitVec w) :
ofBool msb ++ lsbs = (cons msb lsbs).cast (Nat.add_comm ..) :=
rfl
/--
`twoPow w i` is the bitvector `2^i` if `i < w`, and `0` otherwise.
That is, 2 to the power `i`.
For the bitwise point of view, it has the `i`th bit as `1` and all other bits as `0`.
-/
def twoPow (w : Nat) (i : Nat) : BitVec w := 1#w <<< i
end bitwise
section normalization_eqs

View File

@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@ https://github.com/mhk119/lean-smt/blob/bitvec/Smt/Data/Bitwise.lean.
-/
set_option linter.missingDocs true
open Nat Bool
namespace Bool
@@ -92,58 +90,27 @@ def carry (i : Nat) (x y : BitVec w) (c : Bool) : Bool :=
cases c <;> simp [carry, mod_one]
theorem carry_succ (i : Nat) (x y : BitVec w) (c : Bool) :
carry (i+1) x y c = atLeastTwo (x.getLsbD i) (y.getLsbD i) (carry i x y c) := by
simp only [carry, mod_two_pow_succ, atLeastTwo, getLsbD]
carry (i+1) x y c = atLeastTwo (x.getLsb i) (y.getLsb i) (carry i x y c) := by
simp only [carry, mod_two_pow_succ, atLeastTwo, getLsb]
simp only [Nat.pow_succ']
have sum_bnd : x.toNat%2^i + (y.toNat%2^i + c.toNat) < 2*2^i := by
simp only [ Nat.pow_succ']
exact mod_two_pow_add_mod_two_pow_add_bool_lt_two_pow_succ ..
cases x.toNat.testBit i <;> cases y.toNat.testBit i <;> (simp; omega)
/--
If `x &&& y = 0`, then the carry bit `(x + y + 0)` is always `false` for any index `i`.
Intuitively, this is because a carry is only produced when at least two of `x`, `y`, and the
previous carry are true. However, since `x &&& y = 0`, at most one of `x, y` can be true,
and thus we never have a previous carry, which means that the sum cannot produce a carry.
-/
theorem carry_of_and_eq_zero {x y : BitVec w} (h : x &&& y = 0#w) : carry i x y false = false := by
induction i with
| zero => simp
| succ i ih =>
replace h := congrArg (·.getLsbD i) h
simp_all [carry_succ]
/-- The final carry bit when computing `x + y + c` is `true` iff `x.toNat + y.toNat + c.toNat ≥ 2^w`. -/
theorem carry_width {x y : BitVec w} :
carry w x y c = decide (x.toNat + y.toNat + c.toNat 2^w) := by
simp [carry]
/--
If `x &&& y = 0`, then addition does not overflow, and thus `(x + y).toNat = x.toNat + y.toNat`.
-/
theorem toNat_add_of_and_eq_zero {x y : BitVec w} (h : x &&& y = 0#w) :
(x + y).toNat = x.toNat + y.toNat := by
rw [toNat_add]
apply Nat.mod_eq_of_lt
suffices ¬ decide (x.toNat + y.toNat + false.toNat 2^w) by
simp only [decide_eq_true_eq] at this
omega
rw [ carry_width]
simp [not_eq_true, carry_of_and_eq_zero h]
/-- Carry function for bitwise addition. -/
def adcb (x y c : Bool) : Bool × Bool := (atLeastTwo x y c, x ^^ (y ^^ c))
def adcb (x y c : Bool) : Bool × Bool := (atLeastTwo x y c, Bool.xor x (Bool.xor y c))
/-- Bitwise addition implemented via a ripple carry adder. -/
def adc (x y : BitVec w) : Bool Bool × BitVec w :=
iunfoldr fun (i : Fin w) c => adcb (x.getLsbD i) (y.getLsbD i) c
iunfoldr fun (i : Fin w) c => adcb (x.getLsb i) (y.getLsb i) c
theorem getLsbD_add_add_bool {i : Nat} (i_lt : i < w) (x y : BitVec w) (c : Bool) :
getLsbD (x + y + setWidth w (ofBool c)) i =
(getLsbD x i ^^ (getLsbD y i ^^ carry i x y c)) := by
theorem getLsb_add_add_bool {i : Nat} (i_lt : i < w) (x y : BitVec w) (c : Bool) :
getLsb (x + y + zeroExtend w (ofBool c)) i =
Bool.xor (getLsb x i) (Bool.xor (getLsb y i) (carry i x y c)) := by
let x, x_lt := x
let y, y_lt := y
simp only [getLsbD, toNat_add, toNat_setWidth, i_lt, toNat_ofFin, toNat_ofBool,
simp only [getLsb, toNat_add, toNat_zeroExtend, i_lt, toNat_ofFin, toNat_ofBool,
Nat.mod_add_mod, Nat.add_mod_mod]
apply Eq.trans
rw [ Nat.div_add_mod x (2^i), Nat.div_add_mod y (2^i)]
@@ -159,23 +126,23 @@ theorem getLsbD_add_add_bool {i : Nat} (i_lt : i < w) (x y : BitVec w) (c : Bool
]
simp [testBit_to_div_mod, carry, Nat.add_assoc]
theorem getLsbD_add {i : Nat} (i_lt : i < w) (x y : BitVec w) :
getLsbD (x + y) i =
(getLsbD x i ^^ (getLsbD y i ^^ carry i x y false)) := by
simpa using getLsbD_add_add_bool i_lt x y false
theorem getLsb_add {i : Nat} (i_lt : i < w) (x y : BitVec w) :
getLsb (x + y) i =
Bool.xor (getLsb x i) (Bool.xor (getLsb y i) (carry i x y false)) := by
simpa using getLsb_add_add_bool i_lt x y false
theorem adc_spec (x y : BitVec w) (c : Bool) :
adc x y c = (carry w x y c, x + y + setWidth w (ofBool c)) := by
adc x y c = (carry w x y c, x + y + zeroExtend w (ofBool c)) := by
simp only [adc]
apply iunfoldr_replace
(fun i => carry i x y c)
(x + y + setWidth w (ofBool c))
(x + y + zeroExtend w (ofBool c))
c
case init =>
simp [carry, Nat.mod_one]
cases c <;> rfl
case step =>
simp [adcb, Prod.mk.injEq, carry_succ, getLsbD_add_add_bool]
simp [adcb, Prod.mk.injEq, carry_succ, getLsb_add_add_bool]
theorem add_eq_adc (w : Nat) (x y : BitVec w) : x + y = (adc x y false).snd := by
simp [adc_spec]
@@ -192,42 +159,27 @@ theorem add_eq_adc (w : Nat) (x y : BitVec w) : x + y = (adc x y false).snd := b
theorem allOnes_sub_eq_not (x : BitVec w) : allOnes w - x = ~~~x := by
rw [ add_not_self x, BitVec.add_comm, add_sub_cancel]
/-- Addition of bitvectors is the same as bitwise or, if bitwise and is zero. -/
theorem add_eq_or_of_and_eq_zero {w : Nat} (x y : BitVec w)
(h : x &&& y = 0#w) : x + y = x ||| y := by
rw [add_eq_adc, adc, iunfoldr_replace (fun _ => false) (x ||| y)]
· rfl
· simp only [adcb, atLeastTwo, Bool.and_false, Bool.or_false, bne_false, getLsbD_or,
Prod.mk.injEq, and_eq_false_imp]
intros i
replace h : (x &&& y).getLsbD i = (0#w).getLsbD i := by rw [h]
simp only [getLsbD_and, getLsbD_zero, and_eq_false_imp] at h
constructor
· intros hx
simp_all [hx]
· by_cases hx : x.getLsbD i <;> simp_all [hx]
/-! ### Negation -/
theorem bit_not_testBit (x : BitVec w) (i : Fin w) :
getLsbD (((iunfoldr (fun (i : Fin w) c => (c, !(x.getLsbD i)))) ()).snd) i.val = !(getLsbD x i.val) := by
apply iunfoldr_getLsbD (fun _ => ()) i (by simp)
getLsb (((iunfoldr (fun (i : Fin w) c => (c, !(x.getLsb i)))) ()).snd) i.val = !(getLsb x i.val) := by
apply iunfoldr_getLsb (fun _ => ()) i (by simp)
theorem bit_not_add_self (x : BitVec w) :
((iunfoldr (fun (i : Fin w) c => (c, !(x.getLsbD i)))) ()).snd + x = -1 := by
((iunfoldr (fun (i : Fin w) c => (c, !(x.getLsb i)))) ()).snd + x = -1 := by
simp only [add_eq_adc]
apply iunfoldr_replace_snd (fun _ => false) (-1) false rfl
intro i; simp only [ BitVec.not, adcb, testBit_toNat]
rw [iunfoldr_replace_snd (fun _ => ()) (((iunfoldr (fun i c => (c, !(x.getLsbD i)))) ()).snd)]
<;> simp [bit_not_testBit, negOne_eq_allOnes, getLsbD_allOnes]
rw [iunfoldr_replace_snd (fun _ => ()) (((iunfoldr (fun i c => (c, !(x.getLsb i)))) ()).snd)]
<;> simp [bit_not_testBit, negOne_eq_allOnes, getLsb_allOnes]
theorem bit_not_eq_not (x : BitVec w) :
((iunfoldr (fun i c => (c, !(x.getLsbD i)))) ()).snd = ~~~ x := by
((iunfoldr (fun i c => (c, !(x.getLsb i)))) ()).snd = ~~~ x := by
simp [allOnes_sub_eq_not, BitVec.eq_sub_iff_add_eq.mpr (bit_not_add_self x), negOne_eq_allOnes]
theorem bit_neg_eq_neg (x : BitVec w) : -x = (adc (((iunfoldr (fun (i : Fin w) c => (c, !(x.getLsbD i)))) ()).snd) (BitVec.ofNat w 1) false).snd:= by
theorem bit_neg_eq_neg (x : BitVec w) : -x = (adc (((iunfoldr (fun (i : Fin w) c => (c, !(x.getLsb i)))) ()).snd) (BitVec.ofNat w 1) false).snd:= by
simp only [ add_eq_adc]
rw [iunfoldr_replace_snd ((fun _ => ())) (((iunfoldr (fun (i : Fin w) c => (c, !(x.getLsbD i)))) ()).snd) _ rfl]
rw [iunfoldr_replace_snd ((fun _ => ())) (((iunfoldr (fun (i : Fin w) c => (c, !(x.getLsb i)))) ()).snd) _ rfl]
· rw [BitVec.eq_sub_iff_add_eq.mpr (bit_not_add_self x), sub_toAdd, BitVec.add_comm _ (-x)]
simp [ sub_toAdd, BitVec.sub_add_cancel]
· simp [bit_not_testBit x _]
@@ -283,283 +235,4 @@ theorem sle_eq_carry (x y : BitVec w) :
x.sle y = !((x.msb == y.msb).xor (carry w y (~~~x) true)) := by
rw [sle_eq_not_slt, slt_eq_not_carry, beq_comm]
/-! ### mul recurrence for bitblasting -/
/--
A recurrence that describes multiplication as repeated addition.
Is useful for bitblasting multiplication.
-/
def mulRec (x y : BitVec w) (s : Nat) : BitVec w :=
let cur := if y.getLsbD s then (x <<< s) else 0
match s with
| 0 => cur
| s + 1 => mulRec x y s + cur
theorem mulRec_zero_eq (x y : BitVec w) :
mulRec x y 0 = if y.getLsbD 0 then x else 0 := by
simp [mulRec]
theorem mulRec_succ_eq (x y : BitVec w) (s : Nat) :
mulRec x y (s + 1) = mulRec x y s + if y.getLsbD (s + 1) then (x <<< (s + 1)) else 0 := rfl
/--
Recurrence lemma: truncating to `i+1` bits and then zero extending to `w`
equals truncating upto `i` bits `[0..i-1]`, and then adding the `i`th bit of `x`.
-/
theorem setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) :
setWidth w (x.setWidth (i + 1)) =
setWidth w (x.setWidth i) + (x &&& twoPow w i) := by
rw [add_eq_or_of_and_eq_zero]
· ext k
simp only [getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and, getLsbD_or, getLsbD_and]
by_cases hik : i = k
· subst hik
simp
· simp only [getLsbD_twoPow, hik, decide_False, Bool.and_false, Bool.or_false]
by_cases hik' : k < (i + 1)
· have hik'' : k < i := by omega
simp [hik', hik'']
· have hik'' : ¬ (k < i) := by omega
simp [hik', hik'']
· ext k
simp only [and_twoPow, getLsbD_and, getLsbD_setWidth, Fin.is_lt, decide_True, Bool.true_and,
getLsbD_zero, and_eq_false_imp, and_eq_true, decide_eq_true_eq, and_imp]
by_cases hi : x.getLsbD i <;> simp [hi] <;> omega
@[deprecated setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow (since := "2024-09-18"),
inherit_doc setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow]
abbrev zeroExtend_truncate_succ_eq_zeroExtend_truncate_add_twoPow :=
@setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow
/--
Recurrence lemma: multiplying `x` with the first `s` bits of `y` is the
same as truncating `y` to `s` bits, then zero extending to the original length,
and performing the multplication. -/
theorem mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth (x y : BitVec w) (s : Nat) :
mulRec x y s = x * ((y.setWidth (s + 1)).setWidth w) := by
induction s
case zero =>
simp only [mulRec_zero_eq, ofNat_eq_ofNat, Nat.reduceAdd]
by_cases y.getLsbD 0
case pos hy =>
simp only [hy, reduceIte, setWidth_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero,
ofBool_true, ofNat_eq_ofNat]
rw [setWidth_ofNat_one_eq_ofNat_one_of_lt (by omega)]
simp
case neg hy =>
simp [hy, setWidth_one_eq_ofBool_getLsb_zero]
case succ s' hs =>
rw [mulRec_succ_eq, hs]
have heq :
(if y.getLsbD (s' + 1) = true then x <<< (s' + 1) else 0) =
(x * (y &&& (BitVec.twoPow w (s' + 1)))) := by
simp only [ofNat_eq_ofNat, and_twoPow]
by_cases hy : y.getLsbD (s' + 1) <;> simp [hy]
rw [heq, BitVec.mul_add, setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_add_twoPow]
@[deprecated mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth (since := "2024-09-18"),
inherit_doc mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth]
abbrev mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_truncate := @mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth
theorem getLsbD_mul (x y : BitVec w) (i : Nat) :
(x * y).getLsbD i = (mulRec x y w).getLsbD i := by
simp only [mulRec_eq_mul_signExtend_setWidth]
rw [setWidth_setWidth_of_le]
· simp
· omega
/-! ## shiftLeft recurrence for bitblasting -/
/--
`shiftLeftRec x y n` shifts `x` to the left by the first `n` bits of `y`.
The theorem `shiftLeft_eq_shiftLeftRec` proves the equivalence of `(x <<< y)` and `shiftLeftRec`.
Together with equations `shiftLeftRec_zero`, `shiftLeftRec_succ`,
this allows us to unfold `shiftLeft` into a circuit for bitblasting.
-/
def shiftLeftRec (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) (n : Nat) : BitVec w₁ :=
let shiftAmt := (y &&& (twoPow w₂ n))
match n with
| 0 => x <<< shiftAmt
| n + 1 => (shiftLeftRec x y n) <<< shiftAmt
@[simp]
theorem shiftLeftRec_zero {x : BitVec w₁} {y : BitVec w₂} :
shiftLeftRec x y 0 = x <<< (y &&& twoPow w₂ 0) := by
simp [shiftLeftRec]
@[simp]
theorem shiftLeftRec_succ {x : BitVec w₁} {y : BitVec w₂} :
shiftLeftRec x y (n + 1) = (shiftLeftRec x y n) <<< (y &&& twoPow w₂ (n + 1)) := by
simp [shiftLeftRec]
/--
If `y &&& z = 0`, `x <<< (y ||| z) = x <<< y <<< z`.
This follows as `y &&& z = 0` implies `y ||| z = y + z`,
and thus `x <<< (y ||| z) = x <<< (y + z) = x <<< y <<< z`.
-/
theorem shiftLeft_or_of_and_eq_zero {x : BitVec w₁} {y z : BitVec w₂}
(h : y &&& z = 0#w₂) :
x <<< (y ||| z) = x <<< y <<< z := by
rw [ add_eq_or_of_and_eq_zero _ _ h,
shiftLeft_eq', toNat_add_of_and_eq_zero h]
simp [shiftLeft_add]
/--
`shiftLeftRec x y n` shifts `x` to the left by the first `n` bits of `y`.
-/
theorem shiftLeftRec_eq {x : BitVec w₁} {y : BitVec w₂} {n : Nat} :
shiftLeftRec x y n = x <<< (y.setWidth (n + 1)).setWidth w₂ := by
induction n generalizing x y
case zero =>
ext i
simp only [shiftLeftRec_zero, twoPow_zero, Nat.reduceAdd, setWidth_one,
and_one_eq_setWidth_ofBool_getLsbD]
case succ n ih =>
simp only [shiftLeftRec_succ, and_twoPow]
rw [ih]
by_cases h : y.getLsbD (n + 1)
· simp only [h, reduceIte]
rw [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true h,
shiftLeft_or_of_and_eq_zero]
simp [and_twoPow]
· simp only [h, false_eq_true, reduceIte, shiftLeft_zero']
rw [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_of_getLsbD_false (i := n + 1)]
simp [h]
/--
Show that `x <<< y` can be written in terms of `shiftLeftRec`.
This can be unfolded in terms of `shiftLeftRec_zero`, `shiftLeftRec_succ` for bitblasting.
-/
theorem shiftLeft_eq_shiftLeftRec (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) :
x <<< y = shiftLeftRec x y (w₂ - 1) := by
rcases w₂ with rfl | w₂
· simp [of_length_zero]
· simp [shiftLeftRec_eq]
/- ### Arithmetic shift right (sshiftRight) recurrence -/
/--
`sshiftRightRec x y n` shifts `x` arithmetically/signed to the right by the first `n` bits of `y`.
The theorem `sshiftRight_eq_sshiftRightRec` proves the equivalence of `(x.sshiftRight y)` and `sshiftRightRec`.
Together with equations `sshiftRightRec_zero`, `sshiftRightRec_succ`,
this allows us to unfold `sshiftRight` into a circuit for bitblasting.
-/
def sshiftRightRec (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) (n : Nat) : BitVec w₁ :=
let shiftAmt := (y &&& (twoPow w₂ n))
match n with
| 0 => x.sshiftRight' shiftAmt
| n + 1 => (sshiftRightRec x y n).sshiftRight' shiftAmt
@[simp]
theorem sshiftRightRec_zero_eq (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) :
sshiftRightRec x y 0 = x.sshiftRight' (y &&& 1#w₂) := by
simp only [sshiftRightRec, twoPow_zero]
@[simp]
theorem sshiftRightRec_succ_eq (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) (n : Nat) :
sshiftRightRec x y (n + 1) = (sshiftRightRec x y n).sshiftRight' (y &&& twoPow w₂ (n + 1)) := by
simp [sshiftRightRec]
/--
If `y &&& z = 0`, `x.sshiftRight (y ||| z) = (x.sshiftRight y).sshiftRight z`.
This follows as `y &&& z = 0` implies `y ||| z = y + z`,
and thus `x.sshiftRight (y ||| z) = x.sshiftRight (y + z) = (x.sshiftRight y).sshiftRight z`.
-/
theorem sshiftRight'_or_of_and_eq_zero {x : BitVec w₁} {y z : BitVec w₂}
(h : y &&& z = 0#w₂) :
x.sshiftRight' (y ||| z) = (x.sshiftRight' y).sshiftRight' z := by
simp [sshiftRight', add_eq_or_of_and_eq_zero _ _ h,
toNat_add_of_and_eq_zero h, sshiftRight_add]
theorem sshiftRightRec_eq (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) (n : Nat) :
sshiftRightRec x y n = x.sshiftRight' ((y.setWidth (n + 1)).setWidth w₂) := by
induction n generalizing x y
case zero =>
ext i
simp [twoPow_zero, Nat.reduceAdd, and_one_eq_setWidth_ofBool_getLsbD, setWidth_one]
case succ n ih =>
simp only [sshiftRightRec_succ_eq, and_twoPow, ih]
by_cases h : y.getLsbD (n + 1)
· rw [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true h,
sshiftRight'_or_of_and_eq_zero (by simp [and_twoPow]), h]
simp
· rw [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_of_getLsbD_false (i := n + 1)
(by simp [h])]
simp [h]
/--
Show that `x.sshiftRight y` can be written in terms of `sshiftRightRec`.
This can be unfolded in terms of `sshiftRightRec_zero_eq`, `sshiftRightRec_succ_eq` for bitblasting.
-/
theorem sshiftRight_eq_sshiftRightRec (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) :
(x.sshiftRight' y).getLsbD i = (sshiftRightRec x y (w₂ - 1)).getLsbD i := by
rcases w₂ with rfl | w₂
· simp [of_length_zero]
· simp [sshiftRightRec_eq]
/- ### Logical shift right (ushiftRight) recurrence for bitblasting -/
/--
`ushiftRightRec x y n` shifts `x` logically to the right by the first `n` bits of `y`.
The theorem `shiftRight_eq_ushiftRightRec` proves the equivalence
of `(x >>> y)` and `ushiftRightRec`.
Together with equations `ushiftRightRec_zero`, `ushiftRightRec_succ`,
this allows us to unfold `ushiftRight` into a circuit for bitblasting.
-/
def ushiftRightRec (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) (n : Nat) : BitVec w₁ :=
let shiftAmt := (y &&& (twoPow w₂ n))
match n with
| 0 => x >>> shiftAmt
| n + 1 => (ushiftRightRec x y n) >>> shiftAmt
@[simp]
theorem ushiftRightRec_zero (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) :
ushiftRightRec x y 0 = x >>> (y &&& twoPow w₂ 0) := by
simp [ushiftRightRec]
@[simp]
theorem ushiftRightRec_succ (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) :
ushiftRightRec x y (n + 1) = (ushiftRightRec x y n) >>> (y &&& twoPow w₂ (n + 1)) := by
simp [ushiftRightRec]
/--
If `y &&& z = 0`, `x >>> (y ||| z) = x >>> y >>> z`.
This follows as `y &&& z = 0` implies `y ||| z = y + z`,
and thus `x >>> (y ||| z) = x >>> (y + z) = x >>> y >>> z`.
-/
theorem ushiftRight'_or_of_and_eq_zero {x : BitVec w₁} {y z : BitVec w₂}
(h : y &&& z = 0#w₂) :
x >>> (y ||| z) = x >>> y >>> z := by
simp [ add_eq_or_of_and_eq_zero _ _ h, toNat_add_of_and_eq_zero h, shiftRight_add]
theorem ushiftRightRec_eq (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) (n : Nat) :
ushiftRightRec x y n = x >>> (y.setWidth (n + 1)).setWidth w₂ := by
induction n generalizing x y
case zero =>
ext i
simp only [ushiftRightRec_zero, twoPow_zero, Nat.reduceAdd,
and_one_eq_setWidth_ofBool_getLsbD, setWidth_one]
case succ n ih =>
simp only [ushiftRightRec_succ, and_twoPow]
rw [ih]
by_cases h : y.getLsbD (n + 1) <;> simp only [h, reduceIte]
· rw [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_or_twoPow_of_getLsbD_true h,
ushiftRight'_or_of_and_eq_zero]
simp [and_twoPow]
· simp [setWidth_setWidth_succ_eq_setWidth_setWidth_of_getLsbD_false, h]
/--
Show that `x >>> y` can be written in terms of `ushiftRightRec`.
This can be unfolded in terms of `ushiftRightRec_zero`, `ushiftRightRec_succ` for bitblasting.
-/
theorem shiftRight_eq_ushiftRightRec (x : BitVec w₁) (y : BitVec w₂) :
x >>> y = ushiftRightRec x y (w₂ - 1) := by
rcases w₂ with rfl | w₂
· simp [of_length_zero]
· simp [ushiftRightRec_eq]
end BitVec

View File

@@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ import Init.Data.BitVec.Lemmas
import Init.Data.Nat.Lemmas
import Init.Data.Fin.Iterate
set_option linter.missingDocs true
namespace BitVec
/--
@@ -41,24 +39,24 @@ theorem iunfoldr.fst_eq
private theorem iunfoldr.eq_test
{f : Fin w α α × Bool} (state : Nat α) (value : BitVec w) (a : α)
(init : state 0 = a)
(step : (i : Fin w), f i (state i.val) = (state (i.val+1), value.getLsbD i.val)) :
(step : (i : Fin w), f i (state i.val) = (state (i.val+1), value.getLsb i.val)) :
iunfoldr f a = (state w, BitVec.truncate w value) := by
apply Fin.hIterate_eq (fun i => ((state i, BitVec.truncate i value) : α × BitVec i))
case init =>
simp only [init, eq_nil]
case step =>
intro i
simp_all [setWidth_succ]
simp_all [truncate_succ]
theorem iunfoldr_getLsbD' {f : Fin w α α × Bool} (state : Nat α)
theorem iunfoldr_getLsb' {f : Fin w α α × Bool} (state : Nat α)
(ind : (i : Fin w), (f i (state i.val)).fst = state (i.val+1)) :
( i : Fin w, getLsbD (iunfoldr f (state 0)).snd i.val = (f i (state i.val)).snd)
( i : Fin w, getLsb (iunfoldr f (state 0)).snd i.val = (f i (state i.val)).snd)
(iunfoldr f (state 0)).fst = state w := by
unfold iunfoldr
simp
apply Fin.hIterate_elim
(fun j (p : α × BitVec j) => (hj : j w)
( i : Fin j, getLsbD p.snd i.val = (f i.val, Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le i.isLt hj (state i.val)).snd)
( i : Fin j, getLsb p.snd i.val = (f i.val, Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le i.isLt hj (state i.val)).snd)
p.fst = state j)
case hj => simp
case init =>
@@ -73,7 +71,7 @@ theorem iunfoldr_getLsbD' {f : Fin w → αα × Bool} (state : Nat → α)
apply And.intro
case left =>
intro i
simp only [getLsbD_cons]
simp only [getLsb_cons]
have hj2 : j.val w := by simp
cases (Nat.lt_or_eq_of_le (Nat.lt_succ.mp i.isLt)) with
| inl h3 => simp [if_neg, (Nat.ne_of_lt h3)]
@@ -90,10 +88,10 @@ theorem iunfoldr_getLsbD' {f : Fin w → αα × Bool} (state : Nat → α)
rw [ ind j, (ih hj2).2]
theorem iunfoldr_getLsbD {f : Fin w α α × Bool} (state : Nat α) (i : Fin w)
theorem iunfoldr_getLsb {f : Fin w α α × Bool} (state : Nat α) (i : Fin w)
(ind : (i : Fin w), (f i (state i.val)).fst = state (i.val+1)) :
getLsbD (iunfoldr f (state 0)).snd i.val = (f i (state i.val)).snd := by
exact (iunfoldr_getLsbD' state ind).1 i
getLsb (iunfoldr f (state 0)).snd i.val = (f i (state i.val)).snd := by
exact (iunfoldr_getLsb' state ind).1 i
/--
Correctness theorem for `iunfoldr`.
@@ -101,14 +99,14 @@ Correctness theorem for `iunfoldr`.
theorem iunfoldr_replace
{f : Fin w α α × Bool} (state : Nat α) (value : BitVec w) (a : α)
(init : state 0 = a)
(step : (i : Fin w), f i (state i.val) = (state (i.val+1), value.getLsbD i.val)) :
(step : (i : Fin w), f i (state i.val) = (state (i.val+1), value.getLsb i.val)) :
iunfoldr f a = (state w, value) := by
simp [iunfoldr.eq_test state value a init step]
theorem iunfoldr_replace_snd
{f : Fin w α α × Bool} (state : Nat α) (value : BitVec w) (a : α)
(init : state 0 = a)
(step : (i : Fin w), f i (state i.val) = (state (i.val+1), value.getLsbD i.val)) :
(step : (i : Fin w), f i (state i.val) = (state (i.val+1), value.getLsb i.val)) :
(iunfoldr f a).snd = value := by
simp [iunfoldr.eq_test state value a init step]

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -4,15 +4,18 @@ Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: F. G. Dorais
-/
prelude
import Init.NotationExtra
namespace Bool
import Init.BinderPredicates
/-- Boolean exclusive or -/
abbrev xor : Bool Bool Bool := bne
@[inherit_doc] infixl:33 " ^^ " => xor
namespace Bool
/- Namespaced versions that can be used instead of prefixing `_root_` -/
@[inherit_doc not] protected abbrev not := not
@[inherit_doc or] protected abbrev or := or
@[inherit_doc and] protected abbrev and := and
@[inherit_doc xor] protected abbrev xor := xor
instance (p : Bool Prop) [inst : DecidablePred p] : Decidable ( x, p x) :=
match inst true, inst false with
@@ -49,19 +52,13 @@ theorem eq_iff_iff {a b : Bool} : a = b ↔ (a ↔ b) := by cases b <;> simp
@[simp] theorem decide_eq_true {b : Bool} [Decidable (b = true)] : decide (b = true) = b := by cases b <;> simp
@[simp] theorem decide_eq_false {b : Bool} [Decidable (b = false)] : decide (b = false) = !b := by cases b <;> simp
theorem decide_true_eq {b : Bool} [Decidable (true = b)] : decide (true = b) = b := by cases b <;> simp
theorem decide_false_eq {b : Bool} [Decidable (false = b)] : decide (false = b) = !b := by cases b <;> simp
-- These lemmas assist with confluence.
@[simp] theorem eq_false_imp_eq_true_iff :
(a b : Bool), ((a = false b = true) (b = false a = true)) = True := by decide
@[simp] theorem eq_true_imp_eq_false_iff :
(a b : Bool), ((a = true b = false) (b = true a = false)) = True := by decide
@[simp] theorem decide_true_eq {b : Bool} [Decidable (true = b)] : decide (true = b) = b := by cases b <;> simp
@[simp] theorem decide_false_eq {b : Bool} [Decidable (false = b)] : decide (false = b) = !b := by cases b <;> simp
/-! ### and -/
@[simp] theorem and_self_left : (a b : Bool), (a && (a && b)) = (a && b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem and_self_right : (a b : Bool), ((a && b) && b) = (a && b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem and_self_left : (a b : Bool), (a && (a && b)) = (a && b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem and_self_right : (a b : Bool), ((a && b) && b) = (a && b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem not_and_self : (x : Bool), (!x && x) = false := by decide
@[simp] theorem and_not_self : (x : Bool), (x && !x) = false := by decide
@@ -73,8 +70,8 @@ Added for confluence with `not_and_self` `and_not_self` on term
1. `(b = true !b = true)` via `Bool.and_eq_true`
2. `false = true` via `Bool.and_not_self`
-/
@[simp] theorem eq_true_and_eq_false_self : (b : Bool), (b = true b = false) False := by decide
@[simp] theorem eq_false_and_eq_true_self : (b : Bool), (b = false b = true) False := by decide
@[simp] theorem eq_true_and_eq_false_self : (b : Bool), (b = true b = false) False := by decide
@[simp] theorem eq_false_and_eq_true_self : (b : Bool), (b = false b = true) False := by decide
theorem and_comm : (x y : Bool), (x && y) = (y && x) := by decide
instance : Std.Commutative (· && ·) := and_comm
@@ -89,20 +86,15 @@ Needed for confluence of term `(a && b) ↔ a` which reduces to `(a && b) = a` v
`Bool.coe_iff_coe` and `a → b` via `Bool.and_eq_true` and
`and_iff_left_iff_imp`.
-/
@[simp] theorem and_iff_left_iff_imp : {a b : Bool}, ((a && b) = a) (a b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem and_iff_right_iff_imp : {a b : Bool}, ((a && b) = b) (b a) := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_self_and : {a b : Bool}, (a = (a && b)) (a b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_and_self : {a b : Bool}, (b = (a && b)) (b a) := by decide
@[simp] theorem not_and_iff_left_iff_imp : {a b : Bool}, ((!a && b) = a) !a !b := by decide
@[simp] theorem and_not_iff_right_iff_imp : {a b : Bool}, ((a && !b) = b) !a !b := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_not_self_and : {a b : Bool}, (a = (!a && b)) !a !b := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_and_not_self : {a b : Bool}, (b = (a && !b)) !a !b := by decide
@[simp] theorem and_iff_left_iff_imp : (a b : Bool), ((a && b) = a) (a b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem and_iff_right_iff_imp : (a b : Bool), ((a && b) = b) (b a) := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_self_and : (a b : Bool), (a = (a && b)) (a b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_and_self : (a b : Bool), (b = (a && b)) (b a) := by decide
/-! ### or -/
@[simp] theorem or_self_left : (a b : Bool), (a || (a || b)) = (a || b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem or_self_right : (a b : Bool), ((a || b) || b) = (a || b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem or_self_left : (a b : Bool), (a || (a || b)) = (a || b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem or_self_right : (a b : Bool), ((a || b) || b) = (a || b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem not_or_self : (x : Bool), (!x || x) = true := by decide
@[simp] theorem or_not_self : (x : Bool), (x || !x) = true := by decide
@@ -123,15 +115,10 @@ Needed for confluence of term `(a || b) ↔ a` which reduces to `(a || b) = a` v
`Bool.coe_iff_coe` and `a → b` via `Bool.or_eq_true` and
`and_iff_left_iff_imp`.
-/
@[simp] theorem or_iff_left_iff_imp : {a b : Bool}, ((a || b) = a) (b a) := by decide
@[simp] theorem or_iff_right_iff_imp : {a b : Bool}, ((a || b) = b) (a b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_self_or : {a b : Bool}, (a = (a || b)) (b a) := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_or_self : {a b : Bool}, (b = (a || b)) (a b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem not_or_iff_left_iff_imp : {a b : Bool}, ((!a || b) = a) a b := by decide
@[simp] theorem or_not_iff_right_iff_imp : {a b : Bool}, ((a || !b) = b) a b := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_not_self_or : {a b : Bool}, (a = (!a || b)) a b := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_or_not_self : {a b : Bool}, (b = (a || !b)) a b := by decide
@[simp] theorem or_iff_left_iff_imp : (a b : Bool), ((a || b) = a) (b a) := by decide
@[simp] theorem or_iff_right_iff_imp : (a b : Bool), ((a || b) = b) (a b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_self_or : (a b : Bool), (a = (a || b)) (b a) := by decide
@[simp] theorem iff_or_self : (a b : Bool), (b = (a || b)) (a b) := by decide
theorem or_comm : (x y : Bool), (x || y) = (y || x) := by decide
instance : Std.Commutative (· || ·) := or_comm
@@ -147,8 +134,8 @@ theorem and_or_distrib_right : ∀ (x y z : Bool), ((x || y) && z) = (x && z ||
theorem or_and_distrib_left : (x y z : Bool), (x || y && z) = ((x || y) && (x || z)) := by decide
theorem or_and_distrib_right : (x y z : Bool), (x && y || z) = ((x || z) && (y || z)) := by decide
theorem and_xor_distrib_left : (x y z : Bool), (x && (y ^^ z)) = ((x && y) ^^ (x && z)) := by decide
theorem and_xor_distrib_right : (x y z : Bool), ((x ^^ y) && z) = ((x && z) ^^ (y && z)) := by decide
theorem and_xor_distrib_left : (x y z : Bool), (x && xor y z) = xor (x && y) (x && z) := by decide
theorem and_xor_distrib_right : (x y z : Bool), (xor x y && z) = xor (x && z) (y && z) := by decide
/-- De Morgan's law for boolean and -/
@[simp] theorem not_and : (x y : Bool), (!(x && y)) = (!x || !y) := by decide
@@ -156,10 +143,10 @@ theorem and_xor_distrib_right : ∀ (x y z : Bool), ((x ^^ y) && z) = ((x && z)
/-- De Morgan's law for boolean or -/
@[simp] theorem not_or : (x y : Bool), (!(x || y)) = (!x && !y) := by decide
theorem and_eq_true_iff {x y : Bool} : (x && y) = true x = true y = true :=
theorem and_eq_true_iff (x y : Bool) : (x && y) = true x = true y = true :=
Iff.of_eq (and_eq_true x y)
theorem and_eq_false_iff : {x y : Bool}, (x && y) = false x = false y = false := by decide
theorem and_eq_false_iff : (x y : Bool), (x && y) = false x = false y = false := by decide
/-
New simp rule that replaces `Bool.and_eq_false_eq_eq_false_or_eq_false` in
@@ -174,11 +161,11 @@ Consider the term: `¬((b && c) = true)`:
1. Further reduces to `b = false c = false` via `Bool.and_eq_false_eq_eq_false_or_eq_false`.
2. Further reduces to `b = true → c = false` via `not_and` and `Bool.not_eq_true`.
-/
@[simp] theorem and_eq_false_imp : {x y : Bool}, (x && y) = false (x = true y = false) := by decide
@[simp] theorem and_eq_false_imp : (x y : Bool), (x && y) = false (x = true y = false) := by decide
theorem or_eq_true_iff : {x y : Bool}, (x || y) = true x = true y = true := by simp
@[simp] theorem or_eq_true_iff : (x y : Bool), (x || y) = true x = true y = true := by decide
@[simp] theorem or_eq_false_iff : {x y : Bool}, (x || y) = false x = false y = false := by decide
@[simp] theorem or_eq_false_iff : (x y : Bool), (x || y) = false x = false y = false := by decide
/-! ### eq/beq/bne -/
@@ -200,9 +187,11 @@ in false_eq and true_eq.
@[simp] theorem true_beq : b, (true == b) = b := by decide
@[simp] theorem false_beq : b, (false == b) = !b := by decide
@[simp] theorem beq_true : b, (b == true) = b := by decide
instance : Std.LawfulIdentity (· == ·) true where
left_id := true_beq
right_id := beq_true
@[simp] theorem beq_false : b, (b == false) = !b := by decide
@[simp] theorem true_bne : (b : Bool), (true != b) = !b := by decide
@[simp] theorem false_bne : (b : Bool), (false != b) = b := by decide
@@ -215,11 +204,8 @@ instance : Std.LawfulIdentity (· != ·) false where
@[simp] theorem not_beq_self : (x : Bool), ((!x) == x) = false := by decide
@[simp] theorem beq_not_self : (x : Bool), (x == !x) = false := by decide
@[simp] theorem not_bne : (a b : Bool), ((!a) != b) = !(a != b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem bne_not : (a b : Bool), (a != !b) = !(a != b) := by decide
theorem not_bne_self : (x : Bool), ((!x) != x) = true := by decide
theorem bne_not_self : (x : Bool), (x != !x) = true := by decide
@[simp] theorem not_bne_self : (x : Bool), ((!x) != x) = true := by decide
@[simp] theorem bne_not_self : (x : Bool), (x != !x) = true := by decide
/-
Added for equivalence with `Bool.not_beq_self` and needed for confluence
@@ -233,13 +219,13 @@ due to `beq_iff_eq`.
@[simp] theorem bne_self_left : (a b : Bool), (a != (a != b)) = b := by decide
@[simp] theorem bne_self_right : (a b : Bool), ((a != b) != b) = a := by decide
theorem not_bne_not : (x y : Bool), ((!x) != (!y)) = (x != y) := by simp
@[simp] theorem not_bne_not : (x y : Bool), ((!x) != (!y)) = (x != y) := by decide
@[simp] theorem bne_assoc : (x y z : Bool), ((x != y) != z) = (x != (y != z)) := by decide
instance : Std.Associative (· != ·) := bne_assoc
@[simp] theorem bne_left_inj : {x y z : Bool}, (x != y) = (x != z) y = z := by decide
@[simp] theorem bne_right_inj : {x y z : Bool}, (x != z) = (y != z) x = y := by decide
@[simp] theorem bne_left_inj : (x y z : Bool), (x != y) = (x != z) y = z := by decide
@[simp] theorem bne_right_inj : (x y z : Bool), (x != z) = (y != z) x = y := by decide
theorem eq_not_of_ne : {x y : Bool}, x y x = !y := by decide
@@ -251,53 +237,54 @@ theorem beq_eq_decide_eq [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] [DecidableEq α] (a b : α) :
· simp [ne_of_beq_false h]
· simp [eq_of_beq h]
theorem eq_not : {a b : Bool}, (a = (!b)) (a b) := by decide
theorem not_eq : {a b : Bool}, ((!a) = b) (a b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem not_eq_not : {a b : Bool}, ¬a = !b a = b := by decide
@[simp] theorem coe_iff_coe : {a b : Bool}, (a b) a = b := by decide
@[simp] theorem not_not_eq : {a b : Bool}, ¬(!a) = b a = b := by decide
@[simp] theorem coe_true_iff_false : {a b : Bool}, (a b = false) a = (!b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem coe_false_iff_true : {a b : Bool}, (a = false b) (!a) = b := by decide
@[simp] theorem coe_false_iff_false : {a b : Bool}, (a = false b = false) (!a) = (!b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem coe_iff_coe : (a b : Bool), (a b) a = b := by decide
@[simp] theorem coe_true_iff_false : (a b : Bool), (a b = false) a = (!b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem coe_false_iff_true : (a b : Bool), (a = false b) (!a) = b := by decide
@[simp] theorem coe_false_iff_false : (a b : Bool), (a = false b = false) (!a) = (!b) := by decide
/-! ### beq properties -/
theorem beq_comm {α} [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] {a b : α} : (a == b) = (b == a) :=
Bool.coe_iff_coe.mp (by simp [@eq_comm α])
(Bool.coe_iff_coe (a == b) (b == a)).mp (by simp [@eq_comm α])
/-! ### xor -/
theorem false_xor : (x : Bool), (false ^^ x) = x := false_bne
theorem false_xor : (x : Bool), xor false x = x := false_bne
theorem xor_false : (x : Bool), (x ^^ false) = x := bne_false
theorem xor_false : (x : Bool), xor x false = x := bne_false
theorem true_xor : (x : Bool), (true ^^ x) = !x := true_bne
theorem true_xor : (x : Bool), xor true x = !x := true_bne
theorem xor_true : (x : Bool), (x ^^ true) = !x := bne_true
theorem xor_true : (x : Bool), xor x true = !x := bne_true
theorem not_xor_self : (x : Bool), (!x ^^ x) = true := not_bne_self
theorem not_xor_self : (x : Bool), xor (!x) x = true := not_bne_self
theorem xor_not_self : (x : Bool), (x ^^ !x) = true := bne_not_self
theorem xor_not_self : (x : Bool), xor x (!x) = true := bne_not_self
theorem not_xor : (x y : Bool), (!x ^^ y) = !(x ^^ y) := by decide
theorem not_xor : (x y : Bool), xor (!x) y = !(xor x y) := by decide
theorem xor_not : (x y : Bool), (x ^^ !y) = !(x ^^ y) := by decide
theorem xor_not : (x y : Bool), xor x (!y) = !(xor x y) := by decide
theorem not_xor_not : (x y : Bool), (!x ^^ !y) = (x ^^ y) := not_bne_not
theorem not_xor_not : (x y : Bool), xor (!x) (!y) = (xor x y) := not_bne_not
theorem xor_self : (x : Bool), (x ^^ x) = false := by decide
theorem xor_self : (x : Bool), xor x x = false := by decide
theorem xor_comm : (x y : Bool), (x ^^ y) = (y ^^ x) := by decide
theorem xor_comm : (x y : Bool), xor x y = xor y x := by decide
theorem xor_left_comm : (x y z : Bool), (x ^^ (y ^^ z)) = (y ^^ (x ^^ z)) := by decide
theorem xor_left_comm : (x y z : Bool), xor x (xor y z) = xor y (xor x z) := by decide
theorem xor_right_comm : (x y z : Bool), ((x ^^ y) ^^ z) = ((x ^^ z) ^^ y) := by decide
theorem xor_right_comm : (x y z : Bool), xor (xor x y) z = xor (xor x z) y := by decide
theorem xor_assoc : (x y z : Bool), ((x ^^ y) ^^ z) = (x ^^ (y ^^ z)) := bne_assoc
theorem xor_assoc : (x y z : Bool), xor (xor x y) z = xor x (xor y z) := bne_assoc
theorem xor_left_inj : {x y z : Bool}, (x ^^ y) = (x ^^ z) y = z := bne_left_inj
theorem xor_left_inj : (x y z : Bool), xor x y = xor x z y = z := bne_left_inj
theorem xor_right_inj : {x y z : Bool}, (x ^^ z) = (y ^^ z) x = y := bne_right_inj
theorem xor_right_inj : (x y z : Bool), xor x z = xor y z x = y := bne_right_inj
/-! ### le/lt -/
@@ -366,7 +353,7 @@ theorem and_or_inj_left_iff :
/-! ## toNat -/
/-- convert a `Bool` to a `Nat`, `false -> 0`, `true -> 1` -/
def toNat (b : Bool) : Nat := cond b 1 0
def toNat (b:Bool) : Nat := cond b 1 0
@[simp] theorem toNat_false : false.toNat = 0 := rfl
@@ -375,12 +362,15 @@ def toNat (b : Bool) : Nat := cond b 1 0
theorem toNat_le (c : Bool) : c.toNat 1 := by
cases c <;> trivial
@[deprecated toNat_le (since := "2024-02-23")]
abbrev toNat_le_one := toNat_le
theorem toNat_lt (b : Bool) : b.toNat < 2 :=
Nat.lt_succ_of_le (toNat_le _)
@[simp] theorem toNat_eq_zero {b : Bool} : b.toNat = 0 b = false := by
@[simp] theorem toNat_eq_zero (b : Bool) : b.toNat = 0 b = false := by
cases b <;> simp
@[simp] theorem toNat_eq_one {b : Bool} : b.toNat = 1 b = true := by
@[simp] theorem toNat_eq_one (b : Bool) : b.toNat = 1 b = true := by
cases b <;> simp
/-! ### ite -/
@@ -405,13 +395,6 @@ theorem toNat_lt (b : Bool) : b.toNat < 2 :=
(ite p t f = false) = ite p (t = false) (f = false) := by
cases h with | _ p => simp [p]
@[simp] theorem ite_eq_false : (if b = false then p else q) if b then q else p := by
cases b <;> simp
@[simp] theorem ite_eq_true_else_eq_false {q : Prop} :
(if b = true then q else b = false) (b = true q) := by
cases b <;> simp
/-
`not_ite_eq_true_eq_true` and related theorems below are added for
non-confluence. A motivating example is
@@ -426,57 +409,37 @@ lemmas.
-/
@[simp]
theorem not_ite_eq_true_eq_true {p : Prop} [h : Decidable p] {b c : Bool} :
theorem not_ite_eq_true_eq_true (p : Prop) [h : Decidable p] (b c : Bool) :
¬(ite p (b = true) (c = true)) (ite p (b = false) (c = false)) := by
cases h with | _ p => simp [p]
@[simp]
theorem not_ite_eq_false_eq_false {p : Prop} [h : Decidable p] {b c : Bool} :
theorem not_ite_eq_false_eq_false (p : Prop) [h : Decidable p] (b c : Bool) :
¬(ite p (b = false) (c = false)) (ite p (b = true) (c = true)) := by
cases h with | _ p => simp [p]
@[simp]
theorem not_ite_eq_true_eq_false {p : Prop} [h : Decidable p] {b c : Bool} :
theorem not_ite_eq_true_eq_false (p : Prop) [h : Decidable p] (b c : Bool) :
¬(ite p (b = true) (c = false)) (ite p (b = false) (c = true)) := by
cases h with | _ p => simp [p]
@[simp]
theorem not_ite_eq_false_eq_true {p : Prop} [h : Decidable p] {b c : Bool} :
theorem not_ite_eq_false_eq_true (p : Prop) [h : Decidable p] (b c : Bool) :
¬(ite p (b = false) (c = true)) (ite p (b = true) (c = false)) := by
cases h with | _ p => simp [p]
/-
It would be nice to have this for confluence between `if_true_left` and `ite_false_same` on
`if b = true then True else b = true`.
However the discrimination tree key is just `→`, so this is tried too often.
Added for confluence between `if_true_left` and `ite_false_same` on
`if b = true then True else b = true`
-/
theorem eq_false_imp_eq_true : {b : Bool}, (b = false b = true) (b = true) := by decide
@[simp] theorem eq_false_imp_eq_true : (b:Bool), (b = false b = true) (b = true) := by decide
/-
It would be nice to have this for confluence between `if_true_left` and `ite_false_same` on
`if b = false then True else b = false`.
However the discrimination tree key is just `→`, so this is tried too often.
Added for confluence between `if_true_left` and `ite_false_same` on
`if b = false then True else b = false`
-/
theorem eq_true_imp_eq_false : {b : Bool}, (b = true b = false) (b = false) := by decide
@[simp] theorem eq_true_imp_eq_false : (b:Bool), (b = true b = false) (b = false) := by decide
/-! ### forall -/
theorem forall_bool' {p : Bool Prop} (b : Bool) : ( x, p x) p b p !b :=
fun h h _, h _, fun h₁, h₂ x by cases b <;> cases x <;> assumption
@[simp]
theorem forall_bool {p : Bool Prop} : ( b, p b) p false p true :=
forall_bool' false
/-! ### exists -/
theorem exists_bool' {p : Bool Prop} (b : Bool) : ( x, p x) p b p !b :=
fun x, hx by cases x <;> cases b <;> first | exact .inl _ | exact .inr _,
fun h by cases h <;> exact _, _
@[simp]
theorem exists_bool {p : Bool Prop} : ( b, p b) p false p true :=
exists_bool' false
/-! ### cond -/
@@ -490,11 +453,6 @@ theorem cond_eq_if : (bif b then x else y) = (if b then x else y) := cond_eq_ite
@[simp] theorem cond_self (c : Bool) (t : α) : cond c t t = t := by cases c <;> rfl
/-- If the return values are propositions, there is no harm in simplifying a `bif` to an `if`. -/
@[simp] theorem cond_prop {b : Bool} {p q : Prop} :
(bif b then p else q) if b then p else q := by
cases b <;> simp
/-
This is a simp rule in Mathlib, but results in non-confluence that is difficult
to fix as decide distributes over propositions. As an example, observe that
@@ -512,11 +470,11 @@ theorem cond_decide {α} (p : Prop) [Decidable p] (t e : α) :
cond (decide p) t e = if p then t else e := by
simp [cond_eq_ite]
@[simp] theorem cond_eq_ite_iff {a : Bool} {p : Prop} [h : Decidable p] {x y u v : α} :
@[simp] theorem cond_eq_ite_iff (a : Bool) (p : Prop) [h : Decidable p] (x y u v : α) :
(cond a x y = ite p u v) ite a x y = ite p u v := by
simp [Bool.cond_eq_ite]
@[simp] theorem ite_eq_cond_iff {p : Prop} {a : Bool} [h : Decidable p] {x y u v : α} :
@[simp] theorem ite_eq_cond_iff (p : Prop) [h : Decidable p] (a : Bool) (x y u v : α) :
(ite p x y = cond a u v) ite p x y = ite a u v := by
simp [Bool.cond_eq_ite]
@@ -535,24 +493,10 @@ protected theorem cond_false {α : Type u} {a b : α} : cond false a b = b := co
@[simp] theorem cond_true_right : (c t : Bool), cond c t true = (!c || t) := by decide
@[simp] theorem cond_false_right : (c t : Bool), cond c t false = ( c && t) := by decide
-- These restore confluence between the above lemmas and `cond_not`.
@[simp] theorem cond_true_not_same : (c b : Bool), cond c (!c) b = (!c && b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem cond_false_not_same : (c b : Bool), cond c b (!c) = (!c || b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem cond_true_same : (c b : Bool), cond c c b = (c || b) := by decide
@[simp] theorem cond_false_same : (c b : Bool), cond c b c = (c && b) := by decide
theorem cond_pos {b : Bool} {a a' : α} (h : b = true) : (bif b then a else a') = a := by
rw [h, cond_true]
theorem cond_neg {b : Bool} {a a' : α} (h : b = false) : (bif b then a else a') = a' := by
rw [h, cond_false]
theorem apply_cond (f : α β) {b : Bool} {a a' : α} :
f (bif b then a else a') = bif b then f a else f a' := by
cases b <;> simp
/-! # decidability -/
/-# decidability -/
protected theorem decide_coe (b : Bool) [Decidable (b = true)] : decide (b = true) = b := decide_eq_true
@@ -568,24 +512,9 @@ protected theorem decide_coe (b : Bool) [Decidable (b = true)] : decide (b = tru
decide (p q) = (decide p == decide q) := by
cases dp with | _ p => simp [p]
@[boolToPropSimps]
theorem and_eq_decide (p q : Prop) [dpq : Decidable (p q)] [dp : Decidable p] [dq : Decidable q] :
(p && q) = decide (p q) := by
cases dp with | _ p => simp [p]
@[boolToPropSimps]
theorem or_eq_decide (p q : Prop) [dpq : Decidable (p q)] [dp : Decidable p] [dq : Decidable q] :
(p || q) = decide (p q) := by
cases dp with | _ p => simp [p]
@[boolToPropSimps]
theorem decide_beq_decide (p q : Prop) [dpq : Decidable (p q)] [dp : Decidable p] [dq : Decidable q] :
(decide p == decide q) = decide (p q) := by
cases dp with | _ p => simp [p]
end Bool
export Bool (cond_eq_if xor and or not)
export Bool (cond_eq_if)
/-! ### decide -/
@@ -594,19 +523,3 @@ export Bool (cond_eq_if xor and or not)
@[simp] theorem true_eq_decide_iff {p : Prop} [h : Decidable p] : true = decide p p := by
cases h with | _ q => simp [q]
/-! ### coercions -/
/--
This should not be turned on globally as an instance because it degrades performance in Mathlib,
but may be used locally.
-/
def boolPredToPred : Coe (α Bool) (α Prop) where
coe r := fun a => Eq (r a) true
/--
This should not be turned on globally as an instance because it degrades performance in Mathlib,
but may be used locally.
-/
def boolRelToRel : Coe (α α Bool) (α α Prop) where
coe r := fun a b => Eq (r a b) true

View File

@@ -37,10 +37,6 @@ def push : ByteArray → UInt8 → ByteArray
def size : (@& ByteArray) Nat
| bs => bs.size
@[extern "lean_sarray_size", simp]
def usize (a : @& ByteArray) : USize :=
a.size.toUSize
@[extern "lean_byte_array_uget"]
def uget : (a : @& ByteArray) (i : USize) i.toNat < a.size UInt8
| bs, i, h => bs[i]
@@ -56,9 +52,13 @@ def get : (a : @& ByteArray) → (@& Fin a.size) → UInt8
instance : GetElem ByteArray Nat UInt8 fun xs i => i < xs.size where
getElem xs i h := xs.get i, h
instance : LawfulGetElem ByteArray Nat UInt8 fun xs i => i < xs.size where
instance : GetElem ByteArray USize UInt8 fun xs i => i.val < xs.size where
getElem xs i h := xs.uget i h
instance : LawfulGetElem ByteArray USize UInt8 fun xs i => i.val < xs.size where
@[extern "lean_byte_array_set"]
def set! : ByteArray (@& Nat) UInt8 ByteArray
| bs, i, b => bs.set! i b
@@ -96,24 +96,20 @@ protected def append (a : ByteArray) (b : ByteArray) : ByteArray :=
instance : Append ByteArray := ByteArray.append
def toList (bs : ByteArray) : List UInt8 :=
partial def toList (bs : ByteArray) : List UInt8 :=
let rec loop (i : Nat) (r : List UInt8) :=
if i < bs.size then
loop (i+1) (bs.get! i :: r)
else
r.reverse
termination_by bs.size - i
decreasing_by decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
loop 0 []
@[inline] def findIdx? (a : ByteArray) (p : UInt8 Bool) (start := 0) : Option Nat :=
@[inline] partial def findIdx? (a : ByteArray) (p : UInt8 Bool) (start := 0) : Option Nat :=
let rec @[specialize] loop (i : Nat) :=
if i < a.size then
if p (a.get! i) then some i else loop (i+1)
else
none
termination_by a.size - i
decreasing_by decreasing_trivial_pre_omega
loop start
/--
@@ -123,7 +119,7 @@ def toList (bs : ByteArray) : List UInt8 :=
TODO: avoid code duplication in the future after we improve the compiler.
-/
@[inline] unsafe def forInUnsafe {β : Type v} {m : Type v Type w} [Monad m] (as : ByteArray) (b : β) (f : UInt8 β m (ForInStep β)) : m β :=
let sz := as.usize
let sz := USize.ofNat as.size
let rec @[specialize] loop (i : USize) (b : β) : m β := do
if i < sz then
let a := as.uget i lcProof
@@ -191,137 +187,6 @@ def foldlM {β : Type v} {m : Type v → Type w} [Monad m] (f : β → UInt8 →
def foldl {β : Type v} (f : β UInt8 β) (init : β) (as : ByteArray) (start := 0) (stop := as.size) : β :=
Id.run <| as.foldlM f init start stop
/-- Iterator over the bytes (`UInt8`) of a `ByteArray`.
Typically created by `arr.iter`, where `arr` is a `ByteArray`.
An iterator is *valid* if the position `i` is *valid* for the array `arr`, meaning `0 ≤ i ≤ arr.size`
Most operations on iterators return arbitrary values if the iterator is not valid. The functions in
the `ByteArray.Iterator` API should rule out the creation of invalid iterators, with two exceptions:
- `Iterator.next iter` is invalid if `iter` is already at the end of the array (`iter.atEnd` is
`true`)
- `Iterator.forward iter n`/`Iterator.nextn iter n` is invalid if `n` is strictly greater than the
number of remaining bytes.
-/
structure Iterator where
/-- The array the iterator is for. -/
array : ByteArray
/-- The current position.
This position is not necessarily valid for the array, for instance if one keeps calling
`Iterator.next` when `Iterator.atEnd` is true. If the position is not valid, then the
current byte is `(default : UInt8)`. -/
idx : Nat
deriving Inhabited
/-- Creates an iterator at the beginning of an array. -/
def mkIterator (arr : ByteArray) : Iterator :=
arr, 0
@[inherit_doc mkIterator]
abbrev iter := mkIterator
/-- The size of an array iterator is the number of bytes remaining. -/
instance : SizeOf Iterator where
sizeOf i := i.array.size - i.idx
theorem Iterator.sizeOf_eq (i : Iterator) : sizeOf i = i.array.size - i.idx :=
rfl
namespace Iterator
/-- Number of bytes remaining in the iterator. -/
def remainingBytes : Iterator Nat
| arr, i => arr.size - i
@[inherit_doc Iterator.idx]
def pos := Iterator.idx
/-- The byte at the current position.
On an invalid position, returns `(default : UInt8)`. -/
@[inline]
def curr : Iterator UInt8
| arr, i =>
if h:i < arr.size then
arr[i]'h
else
default
/-- Moves the iterator's position forward by one byte, unconditionally.
It is only valid to call this function if the iterator is not at the end of the array, *i.e.*
`Iterator.atEnd` is `false`; otherwise, the resulting iterator will be invalid. -/
@[inline]
def next : Iterator Iterator
| arr, i => arr, i + 1
/-- Decreases the iterator's position.
If the position is zero, this function is the identity. -/
@[inline]
def prev : Iterator Iterator
| arr, i => arr, i - 1
/-- True if the iterator is past the array's last byte. -/
@[inline]
def atEnd : Iterator Bool
| arr, i => i arr.size
/-- True if the iterator is not past the array's last byte. -/
@[inline]
def hasNext : Iterator Bool
| arr, i => i < arr.size
/-- The byte at the current position. --/
@[inline]
def curr' (it : Iterator) (h : it.hasNext) : UInt8 :=
match it with
| arr, i =>
have : i < arr.size := by
simp only [hasNext, decide_eq_true_eq] at h
assumption
arr[i]
/-- Moves the iterator's position forward by one byte. --/
@[inline]
def next' (it : Iterator) (_h : it.hasNext) : Iterator :=
match it with
| arr, i => arr, i + 1
/-- True if the position is not zero. -/
@[inline]
def hasPrev : Iterator Bool
| _, i => i > 0
/-- Moves the iterator's position to the end of the array.
Note that `i.toEnd.atEnd` is always `true`. -/
@[inline]
def toEnd : Iterator Iterator
| arr, _ => arr, arr.size
/-- Moves the iterator's position several bytes forward.
The resulting iterator is only valid if the number of bytes to skip is less than or equal to
the number of bytes left in the iterator. -/
@[inline]
def forward : Iterator Nat Iterator
| arr, i, f => arr, i + f
@[inherit_doc forward, inline]
def nextn : Iterator Nat Iterator := forward
/-- Moves the iterator's position several bytes back.
If asked to go back more bytes than available, stops at the beginning of the array. -/
@[inline]
def prevn : Iterator Nat Iterator
| arr, i, f => arr, i - f
end Iterator
end ByteArray
def List.toByteArray (bs : List UInt8) : ByteArray :=

View File

@@ -63,27 +63,27 @@ instance : Inhabited Char where
default := 'A'
/-- Is the character a space (U+0020) a tab (U+0009), a carriage return (U+000D) or a newline (U+000A)? -/
@[inline] def isWhitespace (c : Char) : Bool :=
def isWhitespace (c : Char) : Bool :=
c = ' ' || c = '\t' || c = '\r' || c = '\n'
/-- Is the character in `ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ`? -/
@[inline] def isUpper (c : Char) : Bool :=
def isUpper (c : Char) : Bool :=
c.val 65 && c.val 90
/-- Is the character in `abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz`? -/
@[inline] def isLower (c : Char) : Bool :=
def isLower (c : Char) : Bool :=
c.val 97 && c.val 122
/-- Is the character in `ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz`? -/
@[inline] def isAlpha (c : Char) : Bool :=
def isAlpha (c : Char) : Bool :=
c.isUpper || c.isLower
/-- Is the character in `0123456789`? -/
@[inline] def isDigit (c : Char) : Bool :=
def isDigit (c : Char) : Bool :=
c.val 48 && c.val 57
/-- Is the character in `ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789`? -/
@[inline] def isAlphanum (c : Char) : Bool :=
def isAlphanum (c : Char) : Bool :=
c.isAlpha || c.isDigit
/-- Convert an upper case character to its lower case character.

View File

@@ -31,9 +31,11 @@ theorem utf8Size_eq (c : Char) : c.utf8Size = 1 c.utf8Size = 2 c.utf8Siz
rw [Char.ofNat, dif_pos]
rfl
@[ext] protected theorem ext : {a b : Char} a.val = b.val a = b
@[ext] theorem Char.ext : {a b : Char} a.val = b.val a = b
| _,_, _,_, rfl => rfl
theorem Char.ext_iff {x y : Char} : x = y x.val = y.val := congrArg _, Char.ext
end Char
@[deprecated Char.utf8Size (since := "2024-06-04")] abbrev String.csize := Char.utf8Size

View File

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ This differs from addition, which wraps around:
(2 : Fin 3) + 1 = (0 : Fin 3)
```
-/
def succ : Fin n Fin (n + 1)
def succ : Fin n Fin n.succ
| i, h => i+1, Nat.succ_lt_succ h
variable {n : Nat}
@@ -39,20 +39,16 @@ variable {n : Nat}
/--
Returns `a` modulo `n + 1` as a `Fin n.succ`.
-/
protected def ofNat {n : Nat} (a : Nat) : Fin (n + 1) :=
protected def ofNat {n : Nat} (a : Nat) : Fin n.succ :=
a % (n+1), Nat.mod_lt _ (Nat.zero_lt_succ _)
/--
Returns `a` modulo `n` as a `Fin n`.
The assumption `NeZero n` ensures that `Fin n` is nonempty.
The assumption `n > 0` ensures that `Fin n` is nonempty.
-/
protected def ofNat' (n : Nat) [NeZero n] (a : Nat) : Fin n :=
a % n, Nat.mod_lt _ (pos_of_neZero n)
-- We intend to deprecate `Fin.ofNat` in favor of `Fin.ofNat'` (and later rename).
-- This is waiting on https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/5323
-- attribute [deprecated Fin.ofNat' (since := "2024-09-16")] Fin.ofNat
protected def ofNat' {n : Nat} (a : Nat) (h : n > 0) : Fin n :=
a % n, Nat.mod_lt _ h
private theorem mlt {b : Nat} : {a : Nat} a < n b % n < n
| 0, h => Nat.mod_lt _ h
@@ -145,17 +141,14 @@ instance : ShiftLeft (Fin n) where
instance : ShiftRight (Fin n) where
shiftRight := Fin.shiftRight
instance instOfNat {n : Nat} [NeZero n] {i : Nat} : OfNat (Fin n) i where
ofNat := Fin.ofNat' n i
instance instOfNat : OfNat (Fin (no_index (n+1))) i where
ofNat := Fin.ofNat i
instance instInhabited {n : Nat} [NeZero n] : Inhabited (Fin n) where
instance : Inhabited (Fin (no_index (n+1))) where
default := 0
@[simp] theorem zero_eta : (0, Nat.zero_lt_succ _ : Fin (n + 1)) = 0 := rfl
theorem ne_of_val_ne {i j : Fin n} (h : val i val j) : i j :=
fun h' => absurd (val_eq_of_eq h') h
theorem val_ne_of_ne {i j : Fin n} (h : i j) : val i val j :=
fun h' => absurd (eq_of_val_eq h') h

View File

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2024 Lean FRO, LLC. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Markus Himmel
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.Nat.Bitwise
import Init.Data.Fin.Basic
namespace Fin
@[simp] theorem and_val (a b : Fin n) : (a &&& b).val = a.val &&& b.val :=
Nat.mod_eq_of_lt (Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt Nat.and_le_left a.isLt)
end Fin

View File

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ import Init.ByCases
import Init.Conv
import Init.Omega
-- Remove after the next stage0 update
set_option allowUnsafeReducibility true
namespace Fin
/-- If you actually have an element of `Fin n`, then the `n` is always positive -/
@@ -34,7 +37,9 @@ theorem pos_iff_nonempty {n : Nat} : 0 < n ↔ Nonempty (Fin n) :=
@[simp] protected theorem eta (a : Fin n) (h : a < n) : (a, h : Fin n) = a := rfl
@[ext] protected theorem ext {a b : Fin n} (h : (a : Nat) = b) : a = b := eq_of_val_eq h
@[ext] theorem ext {a b : Fin n} (h : (a : Nat) = b) : a = b := eq_of_val_eq h
theorem ext_iff {a b : Fin n} : a = b a.1 = b.1 := val_inj.symm
theorem val_ne_iff {a b : Fin n} : a.1 b.1 a b := not_congr val_inj
@@ -42,27 +47,20 @@ theorem forall_iff {p : Fin n → Prop} : (∀ i, p i) ↔ ∀ i h, p ⟨i, h⟩
fun h i hi => h i, hi, fun h i, hi => h i hi
protected theorem mk.inj_iff {n a b : Nat} {ha : a < n} {hb : b < n} :
(a, ha : Fin n) = b, hb a = b := Fin.ext_iff
(a, ha : Fin n) = b, hb a = b := ext_iff
theorem val_mk {m n : Nat} (h : m < n) : (m, h : Fin n).val = m := rfl
theorem eq_mk_iff_val_eq {a : Fin n} {k : Nat} {hk : k < n} :
a = k, hk (a : Nat) = k := Fin.ext_iff
a = k, hk (a : Nat) = k := ext_iff
theorem mk_val (i : Fin n) : (i, i.isLt : Fin n) = i := Fin.eta ..
@[simp] theorem val_ofNat' (n : Nat) [NeZero n] (a : Nat) :
(Fin.ofNat' n a).val = a % n := rfl
@[simp] theorem val_ofNat' (a : Nat) (is_pos : n > 0) :
(Fin.ofNat' a is_pos).val = a % n := rfl
@[simp] theorem ofNat'_self {n : Nat} [NeZero n] : Fin.ofNat' n n = 0 := by
ext
simp
congr
@[simp] theorem ofNat'_val_eq_self [NeZero n] (x : Fin n) : (Fin.ofNat' n x) = x := by
ext
rw [val_ofNat', Nat.mod_eq_of_lt]
exact x.2
@[deprecated ofNat'_zero_val (since := "2024-02-22")]
theorem ofNat'_zero_val : (Fin.ofNat' 0 h).val = 0 := Nat.zero_mod _
@[simp] theorem mod_val (a b : Fin n) : (a % b).val = a.val % b.val :=
rfl
@@ -73,9 +71,6 @@ theorem mk_val (i : Fin n) : (⟨i, i.isLt⟩ : Fin n) = i := Fin.eta ..
@[simp] theorem modn_val (a : Fin n) (b : Nat) : (a.modn b).val = a.val % b :=
rfl
@[simp] theorem val_eq_zero (a : Fin 1) : a.val = 0 :=
Nat.eq_zero_of_le_zero <| Nat.le_of_lt_succ a.isLt
theorem ite_val {n : Nat} {c : Prop} [Decidable c] {x : c Fin n} (y : ¬c Fin n) :
(if h : c then x h else y h).val = if h : c then (x h).val else (y h).val := by
by_cases c <;> simp [*]
@@ -128,7 +123,7 @@ theorem mk_le_of_le_val {b : Fin n} {a : Nat} (h : a ≤ b) :
@[simp] theorem mk_lt_mk {x y : Nat} {hx hy} : (x, hx : Fin n) < y, hy x < y := .rfl
@[simp] theorem val_zero (n : Nat) [NeZero n] : ((0 : Fin n) : Nat) = 0 := rfl
@[simp] theorem val_zero (n : Nat) : (0 : Fin (n + 1)).1 = 0 := rfl
@[simp] theorem mk_zero : (0, Nat.succ_pos n : Fin (n + 1)) = 0 := rfl
@@ -148,15 +143,9 @@ theorem eq_zero_or_eq_succ {n : Nat} : ∀ i : Fin (n + 1), i = 0 ∃ j : Fi
theorem eq_succ_of_ne_zero {n : Nat} {i : Fin (n + 1)} (hi : i 0) : j : Fin n, i = j.succ :=
(eq_zero_or_eq_succ i).resolve_left hi
protected theorem le_antisymm_iff {x y : Fin n} : x = y x y y x :=
Fin.ext_iff.trans Nat.le_antisymm_iff
protected theorem le_antisymm {x y : Fin n} (h1 : x y) (h2 : y x) : x = y :=
Fin.le_antisymm_iff.2 h1, h2
@[simp] theorem val_rev (i : Fin n) : rev i = n - (i + 1) := rfl
@[simp] theorem rev_rev (i : Fin n) : rev (rev i) = i := Fin.ext <| by
@[simp] theorem rev_rev (i : Fin n) : rev (rev i) = i := ext <| by
rw [val_rev, val_rev, Nat.sub_sub, Nat.sub_sub_self (by exact i.2), Nat.add_sub_cancel]
@[simp] theorem rev_le_rev {i j : Fin n} : rev i rev j j i := by
@@ -175,35 +164,19 @@ theorem rev_eq {n a : Nat} (i : Fin (n + 1)) (h : n = a + i) :
@[simp] theorem rev_lt_rev {i j : Fin n} : rev i < rev j j < i := by
rw [ Fin.not_le, Fin.not_le, rev_le_rev]
/-! ### last -/
@[simp] theorem val_last (n : Nat) : last n = n := rfl
@[simp] theorem last_zero : (Fin.last 0 : Fin 1) = 0 := by
ext
simp
@[simp] theorem zero_eq_last_iff {n : Nat} : (0 : Fin (n + 1)) = last n n = 0 := by
constructor
· intro h
simp_all [Fin.ext_iff]
· rintro rfl
simp
@[simp] theorem last_eq_zero_iff {n : Nat} : Fin.last n = 0 n = 0 := by
simp [eq_comm (a := Fin.last n)]
theorem le_last (i : Fin (n + 1)) : i last n := Nat.le_of_lt_succ i.is_lt
theorem last_pos : (0 : Fin (n + 2)) < last (n + 1) := Nat.succ_pos _
theorem eq_last_of_not_lt {i : Fin (n + 1)} (h : ¬(i : Nat) < n) : i = last n :=
Fin.ext <| Nat.le_antisymm (le_last i) (Nat.not_lt.1 h)
ext <| Nat.le_antisymm (le_last i) (Nat.not_lt.1 h)
theorem val_lt_last {i : Fin (n + 1)} : i last n (i : Nat) < n :=
Decidable.not_imp_comm.1 eq_last_of_not_lt
@[simp] theorem rev_last (n : Nat) : rev (last n) = 0 := Fin.ext <| by simp
@[simp] theorem rev_last (n : Nat) : rev (last n) = 0 := ext <| by simp
@[simp] theorem rev_zero (n : Nat) : rev 0 = last n := by
rw [ rev_rev (last _), rev_last]
@@ -226,28 +199,10 @@ instance subsingleton_one : Subsingleton (Fin 1) := subsingleton_iff_le_one.2 (b
theorem fin_one_eq_zero (a : Fin 1) : a = 0 := Subsingleton.elim a 0
@[simp] theorem zero_eq_one_iff {n : Nat} [NeZero n] : (0 : Fin n) = 1 n = 1 := by
constructor
· intro h
simp [Fin.ext_iff] at h
change 0 % n = 1 % n at h
rw [eq_comm] at h
simpa using h
· rintro rfl
simp
@[simp] theorem one_eq_zero_iff {n : Nat} [NeZero n] : (1 : Fin n) = 0 n = 1 := by
rw [eq_comm]
simp
theorem add_def (a b : Fin n) : a + b = Fin.mk ((a + b) % n) (Nat.mod_lt _ a.size_pos) := rfl
theorem val_add (a b : Fin n) : (a + b).val = (a.val + b.val) % n := rfl
@[simp] protected theorem zero_add {n : Nat} [NeZero n] (i : Fin n) : (0 : Fin n) + i = i := by
ext
simp [Fin.add_def, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt i.2]
theorem val_add_one_of_lt {n : Nat} {i : Fin n.succ} (h : i < last _) : (i + 1).1 = i + 1 := by
match n with
| 0 => cases h
@@ -289,11 +244,11 @@ theorem zero_ne_one : (0 : Fin (n + 2)) ≠ 1 := Fin.ne_of_lt one_pos
@[simp] theorem succ_lt_succ_iff {a b : Fin n} : a.succ < b.succ a < b := Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff
@[simp] theorem succ_inj {a b : Fin n} : a.succ = b.succ a = b := by
refine fun h => Fin.ext ?_, congrArg _
refine fun h => ext ?_, congrArg _
apply Nat.le_antisymm <;> exact succ_le_succ_iff.1 (h Nat.le_refl _)
theorem succ_ne_zero {n} : k : Fin n, Fin.succ k 0
| k, _, heq => Nat.succ_ne_zero k <| congrArg Fin.val heq
| k, _, heq => Nat.succ_ne_zero k <| ext_iff.1 heq
@[simp] theorem succ_zero_eq_one : Fin.succ (0 : Fin (n + 1)) = 1 := rfl
@@ -312,7 +267,7 @@ theorem one_lt_succ_succ (a : Fin n) : (1 : Fin (n + 2)) < a.succ.succ := by
rw [ succ_zero_eq_one, succ_lt_succ_iff]; exact succ_pos a
@[simp] theorem add_one_lt_iff {n : Nat} {k : Fin (n + 2)} : k + 1 < k k = last _ := by
simp only [lt_def, val_add, val_last, Fin.ext_iff]
simp only [lt_def, val_add, val_last, ext_iff]
let k, hk := k
match Nat.eq_or_lt_of_le (Nat.le_of_lt_succ hk) with
| .inl h => cases h; simp [Nat.succ_pos]
@@ -330,7 +285,7 @@ theorem one_lt_succ_succ (a : Fin n) : (1 : Fin (n + 2)) < a.succ.succ := by
split <;> simp [*, (Nat.succ_ne_zero _).symm, Nat.ne_of_gt (Nat.lt_succ_self _)]
@[simp] theorem last_le_iff {n : Nat} {k : Fin (n + 1)} : last n k k = last n := by
rw [Fin.ext_iff, Nat.le_antisymm_iff, le_def, and_iff_right (by apply le_last)]
rw [ext_iff, Nat.le_antisymm_iff, le_def, and_iff_right (by apply le_last)]
@[simp] theorem lt_add_one_iff {n : Nat} {k : Fin (n + 1)} : k < k + 1 k < last n := by
rw [ Decidable.not_iff_not]; simp
@@ -351,10 +306,10 @@ theorem succ_succ_ne_one (a : Fin n) : Fin.succ (Fin.succ a) ≠ 1 :=
@[simp] theorem castLE_mk (i n m : Nat) (hn : i < n) (h : n m) :
castLE h i, hn = i, Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le hn h := rfl
@[simp] theorem castLE_zero {n m : Nat} (h : n.succ m.succ) : castLE h 0 = 0 := by simp [Fin.ext_iff]
@[simp] theorem castLE_zero {n m : Nat} (h : n.succ m.succ) : castLE h 0 = 0 := by simp [ext_iff]
@[simp] theorem castLE_succ {m n : Nat} (h : m + 1 n + 1) (i : Fin m) :
castLE h i.succ = (castLE (Nat.succ_le_succ_iff.mp h) i).succ := by simp [Fin.ext_iff]
castLE h i.succ = (castLE (Nat.succ_le_succ_iff.mp h) i).succ := by simp [ext_iff]
@[simp] theorem castLE_castLE {k m n} (km : k m) (mn : m n) (i : Fin k) :
Fin.castLE mn (Fin.castLE km i) = Fin.castLE (Nat.le_trans km mn) i :=
@@ -367,14 +322,10 @@ theorem succ_succ_ne_one (a : Fin n) : Fin.succ (Fin.succ a) ≠ 1 :=
@[simp] theorem coe_cast (h : n = m) (i : Fin n) : (cast h i : Nat) = i := rfl
@[simp] theorem cast_last {n' : Nat} {h : n + 1 = n' + 1} : cast h (last n) = last n' :=
Fin.ext (by rw [coe_cast, val_last, val_last, Nat.succ.inj h])
ext (by rw [coe_cast, val_last, val_last, Nat.succ.inj h])
@[simp] theorem cast_mk (h : n = m) (i : Nat) (hn : i < n) : cast h i, hn = i, h hn := rfl
@[simp] theorem cast_refl (n : Nat) (h : n = n) : cast h = id := by
ext
simp
@[simp] theorem cast_trans {k : Nat} (h : n = m) (h' : m = k) {i : Fin n} :
cast h' (cast h i) = cast (Eq.trans h h') i := rfl
@@ -397,7 +348,7 @@ theorem castAdd_lt {m : Nat} (n : Nat) (i : Fin m) : (castAdd n i : Nat) < m :=
/-- For rewriting in the reverse direction, see `Fin.cast_castAdd_left`. -/
theorem castAdd_cast {n n' : Nat} (m : Nat) (i : Fin n') (h : n' = n) :
castAdd m (Fin.cast h i) = Fin.cast (congrArg (. + m) h) (castAdd m i) := Fin.ext rfl
castAdd m (Fin.cast h i) = Fin.cast (congrArg (. + m) h) (castAdd m i) := ext rfl
theorem cast_castAdd_left {n n' m : Nat} (i : Fin n') (h : n' + m = n + m) :
cast h (castAdd m i) = castAdd m (cast (Nat.add_right_cancel h) i) := rfl
@@ -434,7 +385,7 @@ theorem castSucc_lt_iff_succ_le {n : Nat} {i : Fin n} {j : Fin (n + 1)} :
@[simp] theorem succ_last (n : Nat) : (last n).succ = last n.succ := rfl
@[simp] theorem succ_eq_last_succ {n : Nat} {i : Fin n.succ} :
@[simp] theorem succ_eq_last_succ {n : Nat} (i : Fin n.succ) :
i.succ = last (n + 1) i = last n := by rw [ succ_last, succ_inj]
@[simp] theorem castSucc_castLT (i : Fin (n + 1)) (h : (i : Nat) < n) :
@@ -446,7 +397,7 @@ theorem castSucc_lt_iff_succ_le {n : Nat} {i : Fin n} {j : Fin (n + 1)} :
@[simp] theorem castSucc_lt_castSucc_iff {a b : Fin n} :
Fin.castSucc a < Fin.castSucc b a < b := .rfl
theorem castSucc_inj {a b : Fin n} : castSucc a = castSucc b a = b := by simp [Fin.ext_iff]
theorem castSucc_inj {a b : Fin n} : castSucc a = castSucc b a = b := by simp [ext_iff]
theorem castSucc_lt_last (a : Fin n) : castSucc a < last n := a.is_lt
@@ -458,10 +409,10 @@ theorem castSucc_lt_last (a : Fin n) : castSucc a < last n := a.is_lt
theorem castSucc_pos {i : Fin (n + 1)} (h : 0 < i) : 0 < castSucc i := by
simpa [lt_def] using h
@[simp] theorem castSucc_eq_zero_iff {a : Fin (n + 1)} : castSucc a = 0 a = 0 := by simp [Fin.ext_iff]
@[simp] theorem castSucc_eq_zero_iff (a : Fin (n + 1)) : castSucc a = 0 a = 0 := by simp [ext_iff]
theorem castSucc_ne_zero_iff {a : Fin (n + 1)} : castSucc a 0 a 0 :=
not_congr <| castSucc_eq_zero_iff
theorem castSucc_ne_zero_iff (a : Fin (n + 1)) : castSucc a 0 a 0 :=
not_congr <| castSucc_eq_zero_iff a
theorem castSucc_fin_succ (n : Nat) (j : Fin n) :
castSucc (Fin.succ j) = Fin.succ (castSucc j) := by simp [Fin.ext_iff]
@@ -470,7 +421,7 @@ theorem castSucc_fin_succ (n : Nat) (j : Fin n) :
theorem coeSucc_eq_succ {a : Fin n} : castSucc a + 1 = a.succ := by
cases n
· exact a.elim0
· simp [Fin.ext_iff, add_def, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt (Nat.succ_lt_succ a.is_lt)]
· simp [ext_iff, add_def, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt (Nat.succ_lt_succ a.is_lt)]
theorem lt_succ {a : Fin n} : castSucc a < a.succ := by
rw [castSucc, lt_def, coe_castAdd, val_succ]; exact Nat.lt_succ_self a.val
@@ -483,10 +434,6 @@ theorem succ_castSucc {n : Nat} (i : Fin n) : i.castSucc.succ = castSucc i.succ
@[simp] theorem coe_addNat (m : Nat) (i : Fin n) : (addNat i m : Nat) = i + m := rfl
@[simp] theorem addNat_zero (n : Nat) (i : Fin n) : addNat i 0 = i := by
ext
simp
@[simp] theorem addNat_one {i : Fin n} : addNat i 1 = i.succ := rfl
theorem le_coe_addNat (m : Nat) (i : Fin n) : m addNat i m :=
@@ -507,7 +454,7 @@ theorem cast_addNat_left {n n' m : Nat} (i : Fin n') (h : n' + m = n + m) :
@[simp] theorem cast_addNat_right {n m m' : Nat} (i : Fin n) (h : n + m' = n + m) :
cast h (addNat i m') = addNat i m :=
Fin.ext <| (congrArg ((· + ·) (i : Nat)) (Nat.add_left_cancel h) : _)
ext <| (congrArg ((· + ·) (i : Nat)) (Nat.add_left_cancel h) : _)
@[simp] theorem coe_natAdd (n : Nat) {m : Nat} (i : Fin m) : (natAdd n i : Nat) = n + i := rfl
@@ -516,7 +463,7 @@ theorem cast_addNat_left {n n' m : Nat} (i : Fin n') (h : n' + m = n + m) :
theorem le_coe_natAdd (m : Nat) (i : Fin n) : m natAdd m i := Nat.le_add_right ..
@[simp] theorem natAdd_zero {n : Nat} : natAdd 0 = cast (Nat.zero_add n).symm := by ext; simp
theorem natAdd_zero {n : Nat} : natAdd 0 = cast (Nat.zero_add n).symm := by ext; simp
/-- For rewriting in the reverse direction, see `Fin.cast_natAdd_right`. -/
theorem natAdd_cast {n n' : Nat} (m : Nat) (i : Fin n') (h : n' = n) :
@@ -527,7 +474,7 @@ theorem cast_natAdd_right {n n' m : Nat} (i : Fin n') (h : m + n' = m + n) :
@[simp] theorem cast_natAdd_left {n m m' : Nat} (i : Fin n) (h : m' + n = m + n) :
cast h (natAdd m' i) = natAdd m i :=
Fin.ext <| (congrArg (· + (i : Nat)) (Nat.add_right_cancel h) : _)
ext <| (congrArg (· + (i : Nat)) (Nat.add_right_cancel h) : _)
theorem castAdd_natAdd (p m : Nat) {n : Nat} (i : Fin n) :
castAdd p (natAdd m i) = cast (Nat.add_assoc ..).symm (natAdd m (castAdd p i)) := rfl
@@ -537,37 +484,27 @@ theorem natAdd_castAdd (p m : Nat) {n : Nat} (i : Fin n) :
theorem natAdd_natAdd (m n : Nat) {p : Nat} (i : Fin p) :
natAdd m (natAdd n i) = cast (Nat.add_assoc ..) (natAdd (m + n) i) :=
Fin.ext <| (Nat.add_assoc ..).symm
ext <| (Nat.add_assoc ..).symm
@[simp]
theorem cast_natAdd_zero {n n' : Nat} (i : Fin n) (h : 0 + n = n') :
cast h (natAdd 0 i) = cast ((Nat.zero_add _).symm.trans h) i :=
Fin.ext <| Nat.zero_add _
ext <| Nat.zero_add _
@[simp]
theorem cast_natAdd (n : Nat) {m : Nat} (i : Fin m) :
cast (Nat.add_comm ..) (natAdd n i) = addNat i n := Fin.ext <| Nat.add_comm ..
cast (Nat.add_comm ..) (natAdd n i) = addNat i n := ext <| Nat.add_comm ..
@[simp]
theorem cast_addNat {n : Nat} (m : Nat) (i : Fin n) :
cast (Nat.add_comm ..) (addNat i m) = natAdd m i := Fin.ext <| Nat.add_comm ..
cast (Nat.add_comm ..) (addNat i m) = natAdd m i := ext <| Nat.add_comm ..
@[simp] theorem natAdd_last {m n : Nat} : natAdd n (last m) = last (n + m) := rfl
@[simp] theorem addNat_last (n : Nat) :
addNat (last n) m = cast (by omega) (last (n + m)) := by
ext
simp
theorem natAdd_castSucc {m n : Nat} {i : Fin m} : natAdd n (castSucc i) = castSucc (natAdd n i) :=
rfl
@[simp] theorem natAdd_eq_addNat (n : Nat) (i : Fin n) : Fin.natAdd n i = i.addNat n := by
ext
simp
omega
theorem rev_castAdd (k : Fin n) (m : Nat) : rev (castAdd m k) = addNat (rev k) m := Fin.ext <| by
theorem rev_castAdd (k : Fin n) (m : Nat) : rev (castAdd m k) = addNat (rev k) m := ext <| by
rw [val_rev, coe_castAdd, coe_addNat, val_rev, Nat.sub_add_comm (Nat.succ_le_of_lt k.is_lt)]
theorem rev_addNat (k : Fin n) (m : Nat) : rev (addNat k m) = castAdd m (rev k) := by
@@ -590,14 +527,14 @@ theorem pred_succ (i : Fin n) {h : i.succ ≠ 0} : i.succ.pred h = i := by
cases i
rfl
theorem pred_eq_iff_eq_succ {n : Nat} {i : Fin (n + 1)} (hi : i 0) {j : Fin n} :
theorem pred_eq_iff_eq_succ {n : Nat} (i : Fin (n + 1)) (hi : i 0) (j : Fin n) :
i.pred hi = j i = j.succ :=
fun h => by simp only [ h, Fin.succ_pred], fun h => by simp only [h, Fin.pred_succ]
theorem pred_mk_succ (i : Nat) (h : i < n + 1) :
Fin.pred i + 1, Nat.add_lt_add_right h 1 (ne_of_val_ne (Nat.ne_of_gt (mk_succ_pos i h))) =
i, h := by
simp only [Fin.ext_iff, coe_pred, Nat.add_sub_cancel]
simp only [ext_iff, coe_pred, Nat.add_sub_cancel]
@[simp] theorem pred_mk_succ' (i : Nat) (h₁ : i + 1 < n + 1 + 1) (h₂) :
Fin.pred i + 1, h₁ h₂ = i, Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ h₁ := pred_mk_succ i _
@@ -617,14 +554,14 @@ theorem pred_mk {n : Nat} (i : Nat) (h : i < n + 1) (w) : Fin.pred ⟨i, h⟩ w
{a b : Fin (n + 1)} {ha : a 0} {hb : b 0}, a.pred ha = b.pred hb a = b
| 0, _, _, ha, _ => by simp only [mk_zero, ne_eq, not_true] at ha
| i + 1, _, 0, _, _, hb => by simp only [mk_zero, ne_eq, not_true] at hb
| i + 1, hi, j + 1, hj, ha, hb => by simp [Fin.ext_iff, Nat.succ.injEq]
| i + 1, hi, j + 1, hj, ha, hb => by simp [ext_iff, Nat.succ.injEq]
@[simp] theorem pred_one {n : Nat} :
Fin.pred (1 : Fin (n + 2)) (Ne.symm (Fin.ne_of_lt one_pos)) = 0 := rfl
theorem pred_add_one (i : Fin (n + 2)) (h : (i : Nat) < n + 1) :
pred (i + 1) (Fin.ne_of_gt (add_one_pos _ (lt_def.2 h))) = castLT i h := by
rw [Fin.ext_iff, coe_pred, coe_castLT, val_add, val_one, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt, Nat.add_sub_cancel]
rw [ext_iff, coe_pred, coe_castLT, val_add, val_one, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt, Nat.add_sub_cancel]
exact Nat.add_lt_add_right h 1
@[simp] theorem coe_subNat (i : Fin (n + m)) (h : m i) : (i.subNat m h : Nat) = i - m := rfl
@@ -632,26 +569,17 @@ theorem pred_add_one (i : Fin (n + 2)) (h : (i : Nat) < n + 1) :
@[simp] theorem subNat_mk {i : Nat} (h₁ : i < n + m) (h₂ : m i) :
subNat m i, h₁ h₂ = i - m, Nat.sub_lt_right_of_lt_add h₂ h₁ := rfl
@[simp] theorem subNat_zero (i : Fin n) (h : 0 (i : Nat)): Fin.subNat 0 i h = i := by
ext
simp
@[simp] theorem subNat_one_succ (i : Fin (n + 1)) (h : 1 i) : (subNat 1 i h).succ = i := by
ext
simp
omega
@[simp] theorem pred_castSucc_succ (i : Fin n) :
pred (castSucc i.succ) (Fin.ne_of_gt (castSucc_pos i.succ_pos)) = castSucc i := rfl
@[simp] theorem addNat_subNat {i : Fin (n + m)} (h : m i) : addNat (subNat m i h) m = i :=
Fin.ext <| Nat.sub_add_cancel h
ext <| Nat.sub_add_cancel h
@[simp] theorem subNat_addNat (i : Fin n) (m : Nat) (h : m addNat i m := le_coe_addNat m i) :
subNat m (addNat i m) h = i := Fin.ext <| Nat.add_sub_cancel i m
subNat m (addNat i m) h = i := ext <| Nat.add_sub_cancel i m
@[simp] theorem natAdd_subNat_cast {i : Fin (n + m)} (h : n i) :
natAdd n (subNat n (cast (Nat.add_comm ..) i) h) = i := by simp [ cast_addNat]
natAdd n (subNat n (cast (Nat.add_comm ..) i) h) = i := by simp [ cast_addNat]; rfl
/-! ### recursion and induction principles -/
@@ -819,13 +747,13 @@ theorem addCases_right {m n : Nat} {motive : Fin (m + n) → Sort _} {left right
/-! ### add -/
theorem ofNat'_add [NeZero n] (x : Nat) (y : Fin n) :
Fin.ofNat' n x + y = Fin.ofNat' n (x + y.val) := by
@[simp] theorem ofNat'_add (x : Nat) (lt : 0 < n) (y : Fin n) :
Fin.ofNat' x lt + y = Fin.ofNat' (x + y.val) lt := by
apply Fin.eq_of_val_eq
simp [Fin.ofNat', Fin.add_def]
theorem add_ofNat' [NeZero n] (x : Fin n) (y : Nat) :
x + Fin.ofNat' n y = Fin.ofNat' n (x.val + y) := by
@[simp] theorem add_ofNat' (x : Fin n) (y : Nat) (lt : 0 < n) :
x + Fin.ofNat' y lt = Fin.ofNat' (x.val + y) lt := by
apply Fin.eq_of_val_eq
simp [Fin.ofNat', Fin.add_def]
@@ -834,21 +762,16 @@ theorem add_ofNat' [NeZero n] (x : Fin n) (y : Nat) :
protected theorem coe_sub (a b : Fin n) : ((a - b : Fin n) : Nat) = ((n - b) + a) % n := by
cases a; cases b; rfl
theorem ofNat'_sub [NeZero n] (x : Nat) (y : Fin n) :
Fin.ofNat' n x - y = Fin.ofNat' n ((n - y.val) + x) := by
@[simp] theorem ofNat'_sub (x : Nat) (lt : 0 < n) (y : Fin n) :
Fin.ofNat' x lt - y = Fin.ofNat' ((n - y.val) + x) lt := by
apply Fin.eq_of_val_eq
simp [Fin.ofNat', Fin.sub_def]
theorem sub_ofNat' [NeZero n] (x : Fin n) (y : Nat) :
x - Fin.ofNat' n y = Fin.ofNat' n ((n - y % n) + x.val) := by
@[simp] theorem sub_ofNat' (x : Fin n) (y : Nat) (lt : 0 < n) :
x - Fin.ofNat' y lt = Fin.ofNat' ((n - y % n) + x.val) lt := by
apply Fin.eq_of_val_eq
simp [Fin.ofNat', Fin.sub_def]
@[simp] protected theorem sub_self [NeZero n] {x : Fin n} : x - x = 0 := by
ext
rw [Fin.sub_def]
simp
private theorem _root_.Nat.mod_eq_sub_of_lt_two_mul {x n} (h₁ : n x) (h₂ : x < 2 * n) :
x % n = x - n := by
rw [Nat.mod_eq, if_pos (by omega), Nat.mod_eq_of_lt (by omega)]
@@ -863,9 +786,6 @@ theorem coe_sub_iff_le {a b : Fin n} : (↑(a - b) : Nat) = a - b ↔ b ≤ a :=
rw [Nat.mod_eq_of_lt]
all_goals omega
theorem sub_val_of_le {a b : Fin n} : b a (a - b).val = a.val - b.val :=
coe_sub_iff_le.2
theorem coe_sub_iff_lt {a b : Fin n} : ((a - b) : Nat) = n + a - b a < b := by
rw [sub_def, lt_def]
dsimp only
@@ -887,10 +807,10 @@ theorem coe_mul {n : Nat} : ∀ a b : Fin n, ((a * b : Fin n) : Nat) = a * b % n
protected theorem mul_one (k : Fin (n + 1)) : k * 1 = k := by
match n with
| 0 => exact Subsingleton.elim (α := Fin 1) ..
| n+1 => simp [Fin.ext_iff, mul_def, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt (is_lt k)]
| n+1 => simp [ext_iff, mul_def, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt (is_lt k)]
protected theorem mul_comm (a b : Fin n) : a * b = b * a :=
Fin.ext <| by rw [mul_def, mul_def, Nat.mul_comm]
ext <| by rw [mul_def, mul_def, Nat.mul_comm]
instance : Std.Commutative (α := Fin n) (· * ·) := Fin.mul_comm
protected theorem mul_assoc (a b c : Fin n) : a * b * c = a * (b * c) := by
@@ -906,9 +826,9 @@ instance : Std.LawfulIdentity (α := Fin (n + 1)) (· * ·) 1 where
left_id := Fin.one_mul
right_id := Fin.mul_one
protected theorem mul_zero (k : Fin (n + 1)) : k * 0 = 0 := by simp [Fin.ext_iff, mul_def]
protected theorem mul_zero (k : Fin (n + 1)) : k * 0 = 0 := by simp [ext_iff, mul_def]
protected theorem zero_mul (k : Fin (n + 1)) : (0 : Fin (n + 1)) * k = 0 := by
simp [Fin.ext_iff, mul_def]
simp [ext_iff, mul_def]
end Fin

View File

@@ -101,13 +101,13 @@ Returns an undefined value if `x` is not finite.
instance : ToString Float where
toString := Float.toString
@[extern "lean_uint64_to_float"] opaque UInt64.toFloat (n : UInt64) : Float
instance : Repr Float where
reprPrec n prec := if n < UInt64.toFloat 0 then Repr.addAppParen (toString n) prec else toString n
reprPrec n _ := Float.toString n
instance : ReprAtom Float :=
@[extern "lean_uint64_to_float"] opaque UInt64.toFloat (n : UInt64) : Float
@[extern "sin"] opaque Float.sin : Float Float
@[extern "cos"] opaque Float.cos : Float Float
@[extern "tan"] opaque Float.tan : Float Float

View File

@@ -37,10 +37,6 @@ def push : FloatArray → Float → FloatArray
def size : (@& FloatArray) Nat
| ds => ds.size
@[extern "lean_sarray_size", simp]
def usize (a : @& FloatArray) : USize :=
a.size.toUSize
@[extern "lean_float_array_uget"]
def uget : (a : @& FloatArray) (i : USize) i.toNat < a.size Float
| ds, i, h => ds[i]
@@ -62,9 +58,13 @@ def get? (ds : FloatArray) (i : Nat) : Option Float :=
instance : GetElem FloatArray Nat Float fun xs i => i < xs.size where
getElem xs i h := xs.get i, h
instance : LawfulGetElem FloatArray Nat Float fun xs i => i < xs.size where
instance : GetElem FloatArray USize Float fun xs i => i.val < xs.size where
getElem xs i h := xs.uget i h
instance : LawfulGetElem FloatArray USize Float fun xs i => i.val < xs.size where
@[extern "lean_float_array_uset"]
def uset : (a : FloatArray) (i : USize) Float i.toNat < a.size FloatArray
| ds, i, v, h => ds.uset i v h
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ partial def toList (ds : FloatArray) : List Float :=
-/
-- TODO: avoid code duplication in the future after we improve the compiler.
@[inline] unsafe def forInUnsafe {β : Type v} {m : Type v Type w} [Monad m] (as : FloatArray) (b : β) (f : Float β m (ForInStep β)) : m β :=
let sz := as.usize
let sz := USize.ofNat as.size
let rec @[specialize] loop (i : USize) (b : β) : m β := do
if i < sz then
let a := as.uget i lcProof

View File

@@ -62,16 +62,3 @@ instance (P : Prop) : Hashable P where
/-- An opaque (low-level) hash operation used to implement hashing for pointers. -/
@[always_inline, inline] def hash64 (u : UInt64) : UInt64 :=
mixHash u 11
/-- `LawfulHashable α` says that the `BEq α` and `Hashable α` instances on `α` are compatible, i.e.,
that `a == b` implies `hash a = hash b`. This is automatic if the `BEq` instance is lawful.
-/
class LawfulHashable (α : Type u) [BEq α] [Hashable α] where
/-- If `a == b`, then `hash a = hash b`. -/
hash_eq (a b : α) : a == b hash a = hash b
theorem hash_eq [BEq α] [Hashable α] [LawfulHashable α] {a b : α} : a == b hash a = hash b :=
LawfulHashable.hash_eq a b
instance (priority := low) [BEq α] [Hashable α] [LawfulBEq α] : LawfulHashable α where
hash_eq _ _ h := eq_of_beq h rfl

View File

@@ -10,6 +10,5 @@ import Init.Data.Int.DivMod
import Init.Data.Int.DivModLemmas
import Init.Data.Int.Gcd
import Init.Data.Int.Lemmas
import Init.Data.Int.LemmasAux
import Init.Data.Int.Order
import Init.Data.Int.Pow

View File

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ The integers, with addition, multiplication, and subtraction.
prelude
import Init.Data.Cast
import Init.Data.Nat.Div
import Init.Data.List.Basic
set_option linter.missingDocs true -- keep it documented
open Nat
@@ -322,8 +322,8 @@ protected def pow (m : Int) : Nat → Int
| 0 => 1
| succ n => Int.pow m n * m
instance : NatPow Int where
pow := Int.pow
instance : HPow Int Nat Int where
hPow := Int.pow
instance : LawfulBEq Int where
eq_of_beq h := by simp [BEq.beq] at h; assumption

View File

@@ -16,99 +16,83 @@ There are three main conventions for integer division,
referred here as the E, F, T rounding conventions.
All three pairs satisfy the identity `x % y + (x / y) * y = x` unconditionally,
and satisfy `x / 0 = 0` and `x % 0 = x`.
### Historical notes
In early versions of Lean, the typeclasses provided by `/` and `%`
were defined in terms of `tdiv` and `tmod`, and these were named simply as `div` and `mod`.
However we decided it was better to use `ediv` and `emod`,
as they are consistent with the conventions used in SMTLib, and Mathlib,
and often mathematical reasoning is easier with these conventions.
At that time, we did not rename `div` and `mod` to `tdiv` and `tmod` (along with all their lemma).
In September 2024, we decided to do this rename (with deprecations in place),
and later we intend to rename `ediv` and `emod` to `div` and `mod`, as nearly all users will only
ever need to use these functions and their associated lemmas.
-/
/-! ### T-rounding division -/
/--
`tdiv` uses the [*"T-rounding"*][t-rounding]
`div` uses the [*"T-rounding"*][t-rounding]
(**T**runcation-rounding) convention, meaning that it rounds toward
zero. Also note that division by zero is defined to equal zero.
The relation between integer division and modulo is found in
`Int.tmod_add_tdiv` which states that
`tmod a b + b * (tdiv a b) = a`, unconditionally.
`Int.mod_add_div` which states that
`a % b + b * (a / b) = a`, unconditionally.
[t-rounding]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/128861.128862
[theo tmod_add_tdiv]: https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/find/?pattern=Int.tmod_add_tdiv#doc
[t-rounding]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/128861.128862 [theo
mod_add_div]:
https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/find/?pattern=Int.mod_add_div#doc
Examples:
```
#eval (7 : Int).tdiv (0 : Int) -- 0
#eval (0 : Int).tdiv (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (7 : Int) / (0 : Int) -- 0
#eval (0 : Int) / (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).tdiv (6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int).tdiv (-6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).tdiv (6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).tdiv (-6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int) / (6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int) / (-6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int) / (6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int) / (-6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int).tdiv (7 : Int) -- 1
#eval (12 : Int).tdiv (-7 : Int) -- -1
#eval (-12 : Int).tdiv (7 : Int) -- -1
#eval (-12 : Int).tdiv (-7 : Int) -- 1
#eval (12 : Int) / (7 : Int) -- 1
#eval (12 : Int) / (-7 : Int) -- -1
#eval (-12 : Int) / (7 : Int) -- -1
#eval (-12 : Int) / (-7 : Int) -- 1
```
Implemented by efficient native code.
-/
@[extern "lean_int_div"]
def tdiv : (@& Int) (@& Int) Int
def div : (@& Int) (@& Int) Int
| ofNat m, ofNat n => ofNat (m / n)
| ofNat m, -[n +1] => -ofNat (m / succ n)
| -[m +1], ofNat n => -ofNat (succ m / n)
| -[m +1], -[n +1] => ofNat (succ m / succ n)
@[deprecated tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div := tdiv
/-- Integer modulo. This function uses the
[*"T-rounding"*][t-rounding] (**T**runcation-rounding) convention
to pair with `Int.tdiv`, meaning that `tmod a b + b * (tdiv a b) = a`
unconditionally (see [`Int.tmod_add_tdiv`][theo tmod_add_tdiv]). In
to pair with `Int.div`, meaning that `a % b + b * (a / b) = a`
unconditionally (see [`Int.mod_add_div`][theo mod_add_div]). In
particular, `a % 0 = a`.
[t-rounding]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/128861.128862
[theo tmod_add_tdiv]: https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/find/?pattern=Int.tmod_add_tdiv#doc
[theo mod_add_div]: https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/find/?pattern=Int.mod_add_div#doc
Examples:
```
#eval (7 : Int).tmod (0 : Int) -- 7
#eval (0 : Int).tmod (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (7 : Int) % (0 : Int) -- 7
#eval (0 : Int) % (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).tmod (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).tmod (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int).tmod (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int).tmod (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int) % (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int) % (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int) % (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int) % (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).tmod (7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (12 : Int).tmod (-7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (-12 : Int).tmod (7 : Int) -- -5
#eval (-12 : Int).tmod (-7 : Int) -- -5
#eval (12 : Int) % (7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (12 : Int) % (-7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (-12 : Int) % (7 : Int) -- 2
#eval (-12 : Int) % (-7 : Int) -- 2
```
Implemented by efficient native code. -/
@[extern "lean_int_mod"]
def tmod : (@& Int) (@& Int) Int
def mod : (@& Int) (@& Int) Int
| ofNat m, ofNat n => ofNat (m % n)
| ofNat m, -[n +1] => ofNat (m % succ n)
| -[m +1], ofNat n => -ofNat (succ m % n)
| -[m +1], -[n +1] => -ofNat (succ m % succ n)
@[deprecated tmod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod := tmod
/-! ### F-rounding division
This pair satisfies `fdiv x y = floor (x / y)`.
-/
@@ -117,22 +101,6 @@ This pair satisfies `fdiv x y = floor (x / y)`.
Integer division. This version of division uses the F-rounding convention
(flooring division), in which `Int.fdiv x y` satisfies `fdiv x y = floor (x / y)`
and `Int.fmod` is the unique function satisfying `fmod x y + (fdiv x y) * y = x`.
Examples:
```
#eval (7 : Int).fdiv (0 : Int) -- 0
#eval (0 : Int).fdiv (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).fdiv (6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int).fdiv (-6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).fdiv (6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).fdiv (-6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int).fdiv (7 : Int) -- 1
#eval (12 : Int).fdiv (-7 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).fdiv (7 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).fdiv (-7 : Int) -- 1
```
-/
def fdiv : Int Int Int
| 0, _ => 0
@@ -146,23 +114,6 @@ def fdiv : Int → Int → Int
Integer modulus. This version of `Int.mod` uses the F-rounding convention
(flooring division), in which `Int.fdiv x y` satisfies `fdiv x y = floor (x / y)`
and `Int.fmod` is the unique function satisfying `fmod x y + (fdiv x y) * y = x`.
Examples:
```
#eval (7 : Int).fmod (0 : Int) -- 7
#eval (0 : Int).fmod (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).fmod (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).fmod (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int).fmod (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int).fmod (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int).fmod (7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (12 : Int).fmod (-7 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int).fmod (7 : Int) -- 2
#eval (-12 : Int).fmod (-7 : Int) -- -5
```
-/
def fmod : Int Int Int
| 0, _ => 0
@@ -179,26 +130,6 @@ This pair satisfies `0 ≤ mod x y < natAbs y` for `y ≠ 0`.
Integer division. This version of `Int.div` uses the E-rounding convention
(euclidean division), in which `Int.emod x y` satisfies `0 ≤ mod x y < natAbs y` for `y ≠ 0`
and `Int.ediv` is the unique function satisfying `emod x y + (ediv x y) * y = x`.
This is the function powering the `/` notation on integers.
Examples:
```
#eval (7 : Int) / (0 : Int) -- 0
#eval (0 : Int) / (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int) / (6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int) / (-6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int) / (6 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int) / (-6 : Int) -- 2
#eval (12 : Int) / (7 : Int) -- 1
#eval (12 : Int) / (-7 : Int) -- -1
#eval (-12 : Int) / (7 : Int) -- -2
#eval (-12 : Int) / (-7 : Int) -- 2
```
Implemented by efficient native code.
-/
@[extern "lean_int_ediv"]
def ediv : (@& Int) (@& Int) Int
@@ -212,26 +143,6 @@ def ediv : (@& Int) → (@& Int) → Int
Integer modulus. This version of `Int.mod` uses the E-rounding convention
(euclidean division), in which `Int.emod x y` satisfies `0 ≤ emod x y < natAbs y` for `y ≠ 0`
and `Int.ediv` is the unique function satisfying `emod x y + (ediv x y) * y = x`.
This is the function powering the `%` notation on integers.
Examples:
```
#eval (7 : Int) % (0 : Int) -- 7
#eval (0 : Int) % (7 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int) % (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int) % (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int) % (6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (-12 : Int) % (-6 : Int) -- 0
#eval (12 : Int) % (7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (12 : Int) % (-7 : Int) -- 5
#eval (-12 : Int) % (7 : Int) -- 2
#eval (-12 : Int) % (-7 : Int) -- 2
```
Implemented by efficient native code.
-/
@[extern "lean_int_emod"]
def emod : (@& Int) (@& Int) Int
@@ -249,9 +160,7 @@ instance : Mod Int where
@[simp, norm_cast] theorem ofNat_ediv (m n : Nat) : ((m / n) : Int) = m / n := rfl
theorem ofNat_tdiv (m n : Nat) : (m / n) = tdiv m n := rfl
@[deprecated ofNat_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev ofNat_div := ofNat_tdiv
theorem ofNat_div (m n : Nat) : (m / n) = div m n := rfl
theorem ofNat_fdiv : m n : Nat, (m / n) = fdiv m n
| 0, _ => by simp [fdiv]

View File

@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ import Init.RCases
# Lemmas about integer division needed to bootstrap `omega`.
-/
-- Remove after the next stage0 update
set_option allowUnsafeReducibility true
open Nat (succ)
namespace Int
@@ -54,7 +57,7 @@ protected theorem dvd_mul_right (a b : Int) : a a * b := ⟨_, rfl⟩
protected theorem dvd_mul_left (a b : Int) : b a * b := _, Int.mul_comm ..
@[simp] protected theorem neg_dvd {a b : Int} : -a b a b := by
protected theorem neg_dvd {a b : Int} : -a b a b := by
constructor <;> exact fun k, e =>
-k, by simp [e, Int.neg_mul, Int.mul_neg, Int.neg_neg]
@@ -137,12 +140,12 @@ theorem eq_one_of_mul_eq_one_left {a b : Int} (H : 0 ≤ b) (H' : a * b = 1) : b
| ofNat _ => show ofNat _ = _ by simp
| -[_+1] => rfl
@[simp] protected theorem zero_tdiv : b : Int, tdiv 0 b = 0
@[simp] protected theorem zero_div : b : Int, div 0 b = 0
| ofNat _ => show ofNat _ = _ by simp
| -[_+1] => show -ofNat _ = _ by simp
unseal Nat.div in
@[simp] protected theorem tdiv_zero : a : Int, tdiv a 0 = 0
@[simp] protected theorem div_zero : a : Int, div a 0 = 0
| ofNat _ => show ofNat _ = _ by simp
| -[_+1] => rfl
@@ -156,17 +159,16 @@ unseal Nat.div in
/-! ### div equivalences -/
theorem tdiv_eq_ediv : {a b : Int}, 0 a 0 b a.tdiv b = a / b
theorem div_eq_ediv : {a b : Int}, 0 a 0 b a.div b = a / b
| 0, _, _, _ | _, 0, _, _ => by simp
| succ _, succ _, _, _ => rfl
theorem fdiv_eq_ediv : (a : Int) {b : Int}, 0 b fdiv a b = a / b
| 0, _, _ | -[_+1], 0, _ => by simp
| succ _, ofNat _, _ | -[_+1], succ _, _ => rfl
theorem fdiv_eq_tdiv {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : fdiv a b = tdiv a b :=
tdiv_eq_ediv Ha Hb fdiv_eq_ediv _ Hb
theorem fdiv_eq_div {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : fdiv a b = div a b :=
div_eq_ediv Ha Hb fdiv_eq_ediv _ Hb
/-! ### mod zero -/
@@ -176,9 +178,9 @@ theorem fdiv_eq_tdiv {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 ≤ a) (Hb : 0 ≤ b) : fdiv a b = tdiv
| ofNat _ => congrArg ofNat <| Nat.mod_zero _
| -[_+1] => congrArg negSucc <| Nat.mod_zero _
@[simp] theorem zero_tmod (b : Int) : tmod 0 b = 0 := by cases b <;> simp [tmod]
@[simp] theorem zero_mod (b : Int) : mod 0 b = 0 := by cases b <;> simp [mod]
@[simp] theorem tmod_zero : a : Int, tmod a 0 = a
@[simp] theorem mod_zero : a : Int, mod a 0 = a
| ofNat _ => congrArg ofNat <| Nat.mod_zero _
| -[_+1] => congrArg (fun n => -ofNat n) <| Nat.mod_zero _
@@ -222,7 +224,7 @@ theorem ediv_add_emod' (a b : Int) : a / b * b + a % b = a := by
theorem emod_def (a b : Int) : a % b = a - b * (a / b) := by
rw [ Int.add_sub_cancel (a % b), emod_add_ediv]
theorem tmod_add_tdiv : a b : Int, tmod a b + b * (a.tdiv b) = a
theorem mod_add_div : a b : Int, mod a b + b * (a.div b) = a
| ofNat _, ofNat _ => congrArg ofNat (Nat.mod_add_div ..)
| ofNat m, -[n+1] => by
show (m % succ n + -(succ n) * -(m / succ n) : Int) = m
@@ -239,17 +241,17 @@ theorem tmod_add_tdiv : ∀ a b : Int, tmod a b + b * (a.tdiv b) = a
rw [Int.neg_mul, Int.neg_add]
exact congrArg (-ofNat ·) (Nat.mod_add_div ..)
theorem tdiv_add_tmod (a b : Int) : b * a.tdiv b + tmod a b = a := by
rw [Int.add_comm]; apply tmod_add_tdiv ..
theorem div_add_mod (a b : Int) : b * a.div b + mod a b = a := by
rw [Int.add_comm]; apply mod_add_div ..
theorem tmod_add_tdiv' (m k : Int) : tmod m k + m.tdiv k * k = m := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; apply tmod_add_tdiv
theorem mod_add_div' (m k : Int) : mod m k + m.div k * k = m := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; apply mod_add_div
theorem tdiv_add_tmod' (m k : Int) : m.tdiv k * k + tmod m k = m := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; apply tdiv_add_tmod
theorem div_add_mod' (m k : Int) : m.div k * k + mod m k = m := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; apply div_add_mod
theorem tmod_def (a b : Int) : tmod a b = a - b * a.tdiv b := by
rw [ Int.add_sub_cancel (tmod a b), tmod_add_tdiv]
theorem mod_def (a b : Int) : mod a b = a - b * a.div b := by
rw [ Int.add_sub_cancel (mod a b), mod_add_div]
theorem fmod_add_fdiv : a b : Int, a.fmod b + b * a.fdiv b = a
| 0, ofNat _ | 0, -[_+1] => congrArg ofNat <| by simp
@@ -279,11 +281,11 @@ theorem fmod_def (a b : Int) : a.fmod b = a - b * a.fdiv b := by
theorem fmod_eq_emod (a : Int) {b : Int} (hb : 0 b) : fmod a b = a % b := by
simp [fmod_def, emod_def, fdiv_eq_ediv _ hb]
theorem tmod_eq_emod {a b : Int} (ha : 0 a) (hb : 0 b) : tmod a b = a % b := by
simp [emod_def, tmod_def, tdiv_eq_ediv ha hb]
theorem mod_eq_emod {a b : Int} (ha : 0 a) (hb : 0 b) : mod a b = a % b := by
simp [emod_def, mod_def, div_eq_ediv ha hb]
theorem fmod_eq_tmod {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : fmod a b = tmod a b :=
tmod_eq_emod Ha Hb fmod_eq_emod _ Hb
theorem fmod_eq_mod {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : fmod a b = mod a b :=
mod_eq_emod Ha Hb fmod_eq_emod _ Hb
/-! ### `/` ediv -/
@@ -298,7 +300,7 @@ theorem ediv_neg' {a b : Int} (Ha : a < 0) (Hb : 0 < b) : a / b < 0 :=
protected theorem div_def (a b : Int) : a / b = Int.ediv a b := rfl
theorem negSucc_ediv (m : Nat) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : -[m+1] / b = -(ediv m b + 1) :=
theorem negSucc_ediv (m : Nat) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : -[m+1] / b = -(div m b + 1) :=
match b, eq_succ_of_zero_lt H with
| _, _, rfl => rfl
@@ -306,22 +308,6 @@ theorem ediv_nonneg {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 ≤ a) (Hb : 0 ≤ b) : 0 ≤ a / b :=
match a, b, eq_ofNat_of_zero_le Ha, eq_ofNat_of_zero_le Hb with
| _, _, _, rfl, _, rfl => ofNat_zero_le _
theorem ediv_nonneg_of_nonpos_of_nonpos {a b : Int} (Ha : a 0) (Hb : b 0) : 0 a / b := by
match a, b with
| ofNat a, b =>
match Int.le_antisymm Ha (ofNat_zero_le a) with
| h1 =>
rw [h1, zero_ediv]
exact Int.le_refl 0
| a, ofNat b =>
match Int.le_antisymm Hb (ofNat_zero_le b) with
| h1 =>
rw [h1, Int.ediv_zero]
exact Int.le_refl 0
| negSucc a, negSucc b =>
rw [Int.div_def, ediv]
exact le_add_one (ediv_nonneg (ofNat_zero_le a) (Int.le_trans (ofNat_zero_le b) (le.intro 1 rfl)))
theorem ediv_nonpos {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : b 0) : a / b 0 :=
Int.nonpos_of_neg_nonneg <| Int.ediv_neg .. Int.ediv_nonneg Ha (Int.neg_nonneg_of_nonpos Hb)
@@ -371,7 +357,6 @@ theorem add_ediv_of_dvd_left {a b c : Int} (H : c a) : (a + b) / c = a / c +
@[simp] theorem mul_ediv_cancel_left (b : Int) (H : a 0) : (a * b) / a = b :=
Int.mul_comm .. Int.mul_ediv_cancel _ H
theorem div_nonneg_iff_of_pos {a b : Int} (h : 0 < b) : a / b 0 a 0 := by
rw [Int.div_def]
match b, h with
@@ -469,12 +454,6 @@ theorem lt_mul_ediv_self_add {x k : Int} (h : 0 < k) : x < k * (x / k) + k :=
@[simp] theorem add_mul_emod_self_left (a b c : Int) : (a + b * c) % b = a % b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.add_mul_emod_self]
@[simp] theorem add_neg_mul_emod_self {a b c : Int} : (a + -(b * c)) % c = a % c := by
rw [Int.neg_mul_eq_neg_mul, add_mul_emod_self]
@[simp] theorem add_neg_mul_emod_self_left {a b c : Int} : (a + -(b * c)) % b = a % b := by
rw [Int.neg_mul_eq_mul_neg, add_mul_emod_self_left]
@[simp] theorem add_emod_self {a b : Int} : (a + b) % b = a % b := by
have := add_mul_emod_self_left a b 1; rwa [Int.mul_one] at this
@@ -519,12 +498,9 @@ theorem mul_emod (a b n : Int) : (a * b) % n = (a % n) * (b % n) % n := by
Int.mul_assoc, Int.mul_assoc, Int.mul_add n _ _, add_mul_emod_self_left,
Int.mul_assoc, add_mul_emod_self]
@[simp] theorem emod_self {a : Int} : a % a = 0 := by
@[local simp] theorem emod_self {a : Int} : a % a = 0 := by
have := mul_emod_left 1 a; rwa [Int.one_mul] at this
@[simp] theorem neg_emod_self (a : Int) : -a % a = 0 := by
rw [neg_emod, Int.sub_self, zero_emod]
@[simp] theorem emod_emod_of_dvd (n : Int) {m k : Int}
(h : m k) : (n % k) % m = n % m := by
conv => rhs; rw [ emod_add_ediv n k]
@@ -617,17 +593,9 @@ theorem dvd_emod_sub_self {x : Int} {m : Nat} : (m : Int) x % m - x := by
theorem emod_eq_zero_of_dvd : {a b : Int}, a b b % a = 0
| _, _, _, rfl => mul_emod_right ..
theorem dvd_iff_emod_eq_zero {a b : Int} : a b b % a = 0 :=
theorem dvd_iff_emod_eq_zero (a b : Int) : a b b % a = 0 :=
emod_eq_zero_of_dvd, dvd_of_emod_eq_zero
@[simp] theorem neg_mul_emod_left (a b : Int) : -(a * b) % b = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_emod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
exact Int.dvd_mul_left a b
@[simp] theorem neg_mul_emod_right (a b : Int) : -(a * b) % a = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_emod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
exact Int.dvd_mul_right a b
instance decidableDvd : DecidableRel (α := Int) (· ·) := fun _ _ =>
decidable_of_decidable_of_iff (dvd_iff_emod_eq_zero ..).symm
@@ -652,12 +620,6 @@ theorem neg_ediv_of_dvd : ∀ {a b : Int}, b a → (-a) / b = -(a / b)
· simp [bz]
· rw [Int.neg_mul_eq_mul_neg, Int.mul_ediv_cancel_left _ bz, Int.mul_ediv_cancel_left _ bz]
@[simp] theorem neg_mul_ediv_cancel (a b : Int) (h : b 0) : -(a * b) / b = -a := by
rw [neg_ediv_of_dvd (Int.dvd_mul_left a b), mul_ediv_cancel _ h]
@[simp] theorem neg_mul_ediv_cancel_left (a b : Int) (h : a 0) : -(a * b) / a = -b := by
rw [neg_ediv_of_dvd (Int.dvd_mul_right a b), mul_ediv_cancel_left _ h]
theorem sub_ediv_of_dvd (a : Int) {b c : Int}
(hcb : c b) : (a - b) / c = a / c - b / c := by
rw [Int.sub_eq_add_neg, Int.sub_eq_add_neg, Int.add_ediv_of_dvd_right (Int.dvd_neg.2 hcb)]
@@ -673,22 +635,13 @@ theorem sub_ediv_of_dvd (a : Int) {b c : Int}
@[simp] protected theorem ediv_self {a : Int} (H : a 0) : a / a = 1 := by
have := Int.mul_ediv_cancel 1 H; rwa [Int.one_mul] at this
@[simp] protected theorem neg_ediv_self (a : Int) (h : a 0) : (-a) / a = -1 := by
rw [neg_ediv_of_dvd (Int.dvd_refl a), Int.ediv_self h]
@[simp]
theorem emod_sub_cancel (x y : Int): (x - y) % y = x % y := by
theorem Int.emod_sub_cancel (x y : Int): (x - y)%y = x%y := by
by_cases h : y = 0
· simp [h]
· simp only [Int.emod_def, Int.sub_ediv_of_dvd, Int.dvd_refl, Int.ediv_self h, Int.mul_sub]
simp [Int.mul_one, Int.sub_sub, Int.add_comm y]
@[simp] theorem add_neg_emod_self (a b : Int) : (a + -b) % b = a % b := by
rw [ Int.sub_eq_add_neg, emod_sub_cancel]
@[simp] theorem neg_add_emod_self (a b : Int) : (-a + b) % a = b % a := by
rw [Int.add_comm, add_neg_emod_self]
/-- If `a % b = c` then `b` divides `a - c`. -/
theorem dvd_sub_of_emod_eq {a b c : Int} (h : a % b = c) : b a - c := by
have hx : (a % b) % b = c % b := by
@@ -801,7 +754,7 @@ protected theorem lt_ediv_of_mul_lt {a b c : Int} (H1 : 0 ≤ b) (H2 : b c)
a < c / b :=
Int.lt_of_not_ge <| mt (Int.le_mul_of_ediv_le H1 H2) (Int.not_le_of_gt H3)
protected theorem lt_ediv_iff_mul_lt {a b : Int} {c : Int} (H : 0 < c) (H' : c b) :
protected theorem lt_ediv_iff_mul_lt {a b : Int} (c : Int) (H : 0 < c) (H' : c b) :
a < b / c a * c < b :=
Int.mul_lt_of_lt_ediv H, Int.lt_ediv_of_mul_lt (Int.le_of_lt H) H'
@@ -813,191 +766,179 @@ theorem ediv_eq_ediv_of_mul_eq_mul {a b c d : Int}
Int.ediv_eq_of_eq_mul_right H3 <| by
rw [ Int.mul_ediv_assoc _ H2]; exact (Int.ediv_eq_of_eq_mul_left H4 H5.symm).symm
/-! ### tdiv -/
/-! ### div -/
@[simp] protected theorem tdiv_one : a : Int, a.tdiv 1 = a
@[simp] protected theorem div_one : a : Int, a.div 1 = a
| (n:Nat) => congrArg ofNat (Nat.div_one _)
| -[n+1] => by simp [Int.tdiv, neg_ofNat_succ]; rfl
| -[n+1] => by simp [Int.div, neg_ofNat_succ]; rfl
unseal Nat.div in
@[simp] protected theorem tdiv_neg : a b : Int, a.tdiv (-b) = -(a.tdiv b)
@[simp] protected theorem div_neg : a b : Int, a.div (-b) = -(a.div b)
| ofNat m, 0 => show ofNat (m / 0) = -(m / 0) by rw [Nat.div_zero]; rfl
| ofNat m, -[n+1] | -[m+1], succ n => (Int.neg_neg _).symm
| ofNat m, succ n | -[m+1], 0 | -[m+1], -[n+1] => rfl
unseal Nat.div in
@[simp] protected theorem neg_tdiv : a b : Int, (-a).tdiv b = -(a.tdiv b)
@[simp] protected theorem neg_div : a b : Int, (-a).div b = -(a.div b)
| 0, n => by simp [Int.neg_zero]
| succ m, (n:Nat) | -[m+1], 0 | -[m+1], -[n+1] => rfl
| succ m, -[n+1] | -[m+1], succ n => (Int.neg_neg _).symm
protected theorem neg_tdiv_neg (a b : Int) : (-a).tdiv (-b) = a.tdiv b := by
simp [Int.tdiv_neg, Int.neg_tdiv, Int.neg_neg]
protected theorem neg_div_neg (a b : Int) : (-a).div (-b) = a.div b := by
simp [Int.div_neg, Int.neg_div, Int.neg_neg]
protected theorem tdiv_nonneg {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : 0 a.tdiv b :=
protected theorem div_nonneg {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : 0 b) : 0 a.div b :=
match a, b, eq_ofNat_of_zero_le Ha, eq_ofNat_of_zero_le Hb with
| _, _, _, rfl, _, rfl => ofNat_zero_le _
protected theorem tdiv_nonpos {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : b 0) : a.tdiv b 0 :=
Int.nonpos_of_neg_nonneg <| Int.tdiv_neg .. Int.tdiv_nonneg Ha (Int.neg_nonneg_of_nonpos Hb)
protected theorem div_nonpos {a b : Int} (Ha : 0 a) (Hb : b 0) : a.div b 0 :=
Int.nonpos_of_neg_nonneg <| Int.div_neg .. Int.div_nonneg Ha (Int.neg_nonneg_of_nonpos Hb)
theorem tdiv_eq_zero_of_lt {a b : Int} (H1 : 0 a) (H2 : a < b) : a.tdiv b = 0 :=
theorem div_eq_zero_of_lt {a b : Int} (H1 : 0 a) (H2 : a < b) : a.div b = 0 :=
match a, b, eq_ofNat_of_zero_le H1, eq_succ_of_zero_lt (Int.lt_of_le_of_lt H1 H2) with
| _, _, _, rfl, _, rfl => congrArg Nat.cast <| Nat.div_eq_of_lt <| ofNat_lt.1 H2
@[simp] protected theorem mul_tdiv_cancel (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : b 0) : (a * b).tdiv b = a :=
have : {a b : Nat}, (b : Int) 0 (tdiv (a * b) b : Int) = a := fun H => by
rw [ ofNat_mul, ofNat_tdiv,
@[simp] protected theorem mul_div_cancel (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : b 0) : (a * b).div b = a :=
have : {a b : Nat}, (b : Int) 0 (div (a * b) b : Int) = a := fun H => by
rw [ ofNat_mul, ofNat_div,
Nat.mul_div_cancel _ <| Nat.pos_of_ne_zero <| Int.ofNat_ne_zero.1 H]
match a, b, a.eq_nat_or_neg, b.eq_nat_or_neg with
| _, _, a, .inl rfl, b, .inl rfl => this H
| _, _, a, .inl rfl, b, .inr rfl => by
rw [Int.mul_neg, Int.neg_tdiv, Int.tdiv_neg, Int.neg_neg,
rw [Int.mul_neg, Int.neg_div, Int.div_neg, Int.neg_neg,
this (Int.neg_ne_zero.1 H)]
| _, _, a, .inr rfl, b, .inl rfl => by rw [Int.neg_mul, Int.neg_tdiv, this H]
| _, _, a, .inr rfl, b, .inl rfl => by rw [Int.neg_mul, Int.neg_div, this H]
| _, _, a, .inr rfl, b, .inr rfl => by
rw [Int.neg_mul_neg, Int.tdiv_neg, this (Int.neg_ne_zero.1 H)]
rw [Int.neg_mul_neg, Int.div_neg, this (Int.neg_ne_zero.1 H)]
@[simp] protected theorem mul_tdiv_cancel_left (b : Int) (H : a 0) : (a * b).tdiv a = b :=
Int.mul_comm .. Int.mul_tdiv_cancel _ H
@[simp] protected theorem mul_div_cancel_left (b : Int) (H : a 0) : (a * b).div a = b :=
Int.mul_comm .. Int.mul_div_cancel _ H
@[simp] protected theorem tdiv_self {a : Int} (H : a 0) : a.tdiv a = 1 := by
have := Int.mul_tdiv_cancel 1 H; rwa [Int.one_mul] at this
@[simp] protected theorem div_self {a : Int} (H : a 0) : a.div a = 1 := by
have := Int.mul_div_cancel 1 H; rwa [Int.one_mul] at this
theorem mul_tdiv_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : a.tmod b = 0) : b * (a.tdiv b) = a := by
have := tmod_add_tdiv a b; rwa [H, Int.zero_add] at this
theorem mul_div_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : a.mod b = 0) : b * (a.div b) = a := by
have := mod_add_div a b; rwa [H, Int.zero_add] at this
theorem tdiv_mul_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : a.tmod b = 0) : a.tdiv b * b = a := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, mul_tdiv_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero H]
theorem div_mul_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : a.mod b = 0) : a.div b * b = a := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, mul_div_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero H]
theorem dvd_of_tmod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : tmod b a = 0) : a b :=
b.tdiv a, (mul_tdiv_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero H).symm
theorem dvd_of_mod_eq_zero {a b : Int} (H : mod b a = 0) : a b :=
b.div a, (mul_div_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero H).symm
protected theorem mul_tdiv_assoc (a : Int) : {b c : Int}, c b (a * b).tdiv c = a * (b.tdiv c)
protected theorem mul_div_assoc (a : Int) : {b c : Int}, c b (a * b).div c = a * (b.div c)
| _, c, d, rfl =>
if cz : c = 0 then by simp [cz, Int.mul_zero] else by
rw [Int.mul_left_comm, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left _ cz, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left _ cz]
rw [Int.mul_left_comm, Int.mul_div_cancel_left _ cz, Int.mul_div_cancel_left _ cz]
protected theorem mul_tdiv_assoc' (b : Int) {a c : Int} (h : c a) :
(a * b).tdiv c = a.tdiv c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.mul_tdiv_assoc _ h, Int.mul_comm]
protected theorem mul_div_assoc' (b : Int) {a c : Int} (h : c a) :
(a * b).div c = a.div c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.mul_div_assoc _ h, Int.mul_comm]
theorem tdiv_dvd_tdiv : {a b c : Int}, a b b c b.tdiv a c.tdiv a
theorem div_dvd_div : {a b c : Int}, a b b c b.div a c.div a
| a, _, _, b, rfl, c, rfl => by
by_cases az : a = 0
· simp [az]
· rw [Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left _ az, Int.mul_assoc, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left _ az]
· rw [Int.mul_div_cancel_left _ az, Int.mul_assoc, Int.mul_div_cancel_left _ az]
apply Int.dvd_mul_right
@[simp] theorem natAbs_tdiv (a b : Int) : natAbs (a.tdiv b) = (natAbs a).div (natAbs b) :=
@[simp] theorem natAbs_div (a b : Int) : natAbs (a.div b) = (natAbs a).div (natAbs b) :=
match a, b, eq_nat_or_neg a, eq_nat_or_neg b with
| _, _, _, .inl rfl, _, .inl rfl => rfl
| _, _, _, .inl rfl, _, .inr rfl => by rw [Int.tdiv_neg, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
| _, _, _, .inr rfl, _, .inl rfl => by rw [Int.neg_tdiv, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
| _, _, _, .inr rfl, _, .inr rfl => by rw [Int.neg_tdiv_neg, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
| _, _, _, .inl rfl, _, .inr rfl => by rw [Int.div_neg, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
| _, _, _, .inr rfl, _, .inl rfl => by rw [Int.neg_div, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
| _, _, _, .inr rfl, _, .inr rfl => by rw [Int.neg_div_neg, natAbs_neg, natAbs_neg]; rfl
protected theorem tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b 0) (H2 : a = b * c) : a.tdiv b = c := by rw [H2, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left _ H1]
protected theorem div_eq_of_eq_mul_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b 0) (H2 : a = b * c) : a.div b = c := by rw [H2, Int.mul_div_cancel_left _ H1]
protected theorem eq_tdiv_of_mul_eq_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : a 0) (H2 : a * b = c) : b = c.tdiv a :=
(Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right H1 H2.symm).symm
protected theorem eq_div_of_mul_eq_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : a 0) (H2 : a * b = c) : b = c.div a :=
(Int.div_eq_of_eq_mul_right H1 H2.symm).symm
/-! ### (t-)mod -/
theorem ofNat_tmod (m n : Nat) : ((m % n) : Int) = tmod m n := rfl
theorem ofNat_mod (m n : Nat) : ((m % n) : Int) = mod m n := rfl
@[simp] theorem tmod_one (a : Int) : tmod a 1 = 0 := by
simp [tmod_def, Int.tdiv_one, Int.one_mul, Int.sub_self]
@[simp] theorem mod_one (a : Int) : mod a 1 = 0 := by
simp [mod_def, Int.div_one, Int.one_mul, Int.sub_self]
theorem tmod_eq_of_lt {a b : Int} (H1 : 0 a) (H2 : a < b) : tmod a b = a := by
rw [tmod_eq_emod H1 (Int.le_trans H1 (Int.le_of_lt H2)), emod_eq_of_lt H1 H2]
theorem mod_eq_of_lt {a b : Int} (H1 : 0 a) (H2 : a < b) : mod a b = a := by
rw [mod_eq_emod H1 (Int.le_trans H1 (Int.le_of_lt H2)), emod_eq_of_lt H1 H2]
theorem tmod_lt_of_pos (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : tmod a b < b :=
theorem mod_lt_of_pos (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : mod a b < b :=
match a, b, eq_succ_of_zero_lt H with
| ofNat _, _, n, rfl => ofNat_lt.2 <| Nat.mod_lt _ n.succ_pos
| -[_+1], _, n, rfl => Int.lt_of_le_of_lt
(Int.neg_nonpos_of_nonneg <| Int.ofNat_nonneg _) (ofNat_pos.2 n.succ_pos)
theorem tmod_nonneg : {a : Int} (b : Int), 0 a 0 tmod a b
theorem mod_nonneg : {a : Int} (b : Int), 0 a 0 mod a b
| ofNat _, -[_+1], _ | ofNat _, ofNat _, _ => ofNat_nonneg _
@[simp] theorem tmod_neg (a b : Int) : tmod a (-b) = tmod a b := by
rw [tmod_def, tmod_def, Int.tdiv_neg, Int.neg_mul_neg]
@[simp] theorem mod_neg (a b : Int) : mod a (-b) = mod a b := by
rw [mod_def, mod_def, Int.div_neg, Int.neg_mul_neg]
@[simp] theorem mul_tmod_left (a b : Int) : (a * b).tmod b = 0 :=
@[simp] theorem mul_mod_left (a b : Int) : (a * b).mod b = 0 :=
if h : b = 0 then by simp [h, Int.mul_zero] else by
rw [Int.tmod_def, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel _ h, Int.mul_comm, Int.sub_self]
rw [Int.mod_def, Int.mul_div_cancel _ h, Int.mul_comm, Int.sub_self]
@[simp] theorem mul_tmod_right (a b : Int) : (a * b).tmod a = 0 := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, mul_tmod_left]
@[simp] theorem mul_mod_right (a b : Int) : (a * b).mod a = 0 := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, mul_mod_left]
theorem tmod_eq_zero_of_dvd : {a b : Int}, a b tmod b a = 0
| _, _, _, rfl => mul_tmod_right ..
theorem mod_eq_zero_of_dvd : {a b : Int}, a b mod b a = 0
| _, _, _, rfl => mul_mod_right ..
theorem dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero {a b : Int} : a b tmod b a = 0 :=
tmod_eq_zero_of_dvd, dvd_of_tmod_eq_zero
theorem dvd_iff_mod_eq_zero (a b : Int) : a b mod b a = 0 :=
mod_eq_zero_of_dvd, dvd_of_mod_eq_zero
@[simp] theorem neg_mul_tmod_right (a b : Int) : (-(a * b)).tmod a = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
exact Int.dvd_mul_right a b
protected theorem div_mul_cancel {a b : Int} (H : b a) : a.div b * b = a :=
div_mul_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero (mod_eq_zero_of_dvd H)
@[simp] theorem neg_mul_tmod_left (a b : Int) : (-(a * b)).tmod b = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
exact Int.dvd_mul_left a b
protected theorem mul_div_cancel' {a b : Int} (H : a b) : a * b.div a = b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.div_mul_cancel H]
protected theorem tdiv_mul_cancel {a b : Int} (H : b a) : a.tdiv b * b = a :=
tdiv_mul_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero (tmod_eq_zero_of_dvd H)
protected theorem eq_mul_of_div_eq_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b a) (H2 : a.div b = c) : a = b * c := by rw [ H2, Int.mul_div_cancel' H1]
protected theorem mul_tdiv_cancel' {a b : Int} (H : a b) : a * b.tdiv a = b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.tdiv_mul_cancel H]
@[simp] theorem mod_self {a : Int} : a.mod a = 0 := by
have := mul_mod_left 1 a; rwa [Int.one_mul] at this
protected theorem eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_right {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b a) (H2 : a.tdiv b = c) : a = b * c := by rw [ H2, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel' H1]
@[simp] theorem tmod_self {a : Int} : a.tmod a = 0 := by
have := mul_tmod_left 1 a; rwa [Int.one_mul] at this
@[simp] theorem neg_tmod_self (a : Int) : (-a).tmod a = 0 := by
rw [ dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero, Int.dvd_neg]
exact Int.dvd_refl a
theorem lt_tdiv_add_one_mul_self (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : a < (a.tdiv b + 1) * b := by
theorem lt_div_add_one_mul_self (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : a < (a.div b + 1) * b := by
rw [Int.add_mul, Int.one_mul, Int.mul_comm]
exact Int.lt_add_of_sub_left_lt <| Int.tmod_def .. tmod_lt_of_pos _ H
exact Int.lt_add_of_sub_left_lt <| Int.mod_def .. mod_lt_of_pos _ H
protected theorem tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_right {a b c : Int}
(H : b 0) (H' : b a) : a.tdiv b = c a = b * c :=
Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_right H', Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right H
protected theorem div_eq_iff_eq_mul_right {a b c : Int}
(H : b 0) (H' : b a) : a.div b = c a = b * c :=
Int.eq_mul_of_div_eq_right H', Int.div_eq_of_eq_mul_right H
protected theorem tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left {a b c : Int}
(H : b 0) (H' : b a) : a.tdiv b = c a = c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; exact Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_right H H'
protected theorem div_eq_iff_eq_mul_left {a b c : Int}
(H : b 0) (H' : b a) : a.div b = c a = c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm]; exact Int.div_eq_iff_eq_mul_right H H'
protected theorem eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_left {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b a) (H2 : a.tdiv b = c) : a = c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_right H1 H2]
protected theorem eq_mul_of_div_eq_left {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b a) (H2 : a.div b = c) : a = c * b := by
rw [Int.mul_comm, Int.eq_mul_of_div_eq_right H1 H2]
protected theorem tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_left {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b 0) (H2 : a = c * b) : a.tdiv b = c :=
Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right H1 (by rw [Int.mul_comm, H2])
protected theorem div_eq_of_eq_mul_left {a b c : Int}
(H1 : b 0) (H2 : a = c * b) : a.div b = c :=
Int.div_eq_of_eq_mul_right H1 (by rw [Int.mul_comm, H2])
protected theorem eq_zero_of_tdiv_eq_zero {d n : Int} (h : d n) (H : n.tdiv d = 0) : n = 0 := by
rw [ Int.mul_tdiv_cancel' h, H, Int.mul_zero]
protected theorem eq_zero_of_div_eq_zero {d n : Int} (h : d n) (H : n.div d = 0) : n = 0 := by
rw [ Int.mul_div_cancel' h, H, Int.mul_zero]
@[simp] protected theorem tdiv_left_inj {a b d : Int}
(hda : d a) (hdb : d b) : a.tdiv d = b.tdiv d a = b := by
refine fun h => ?_, congrArg (tdiv · d)
rw [ Int.mul_tdiv_cancel' hda, Int.mul_tdiv_cancel' hdb, h]
@[simp] protected theorem div_left_inj {a b d : Int}
(hda : d a) (hdb : d b) : a.div d = b.div d a = b := by
refine fun h => ?_, congrArg (div · d)
rw [ Int.mul_div_cancel' hda, Int.mul_div_cancel' hdb, h]
theorem tdiv_sign : a b, a.tdiv (sign b) = a * sign b
theorem div_sign : a b, a.div (sign b) = a * sign b
| _, succ _ => by simp [sign, Int.mul_one]
| _, 0 => by simp [sign, Int.mul_zero]
| _, -[_+1] => by simp [sign, Int.mul_neg, Int.mul_one]
protected theorem sign_eq_tdiv_abs (a : Int) : sign a = a.tdiv (natAbs a) :=
protected theorem sign_eq_div_abs (a : Int) : sign a = a.div (natAbs a) :=
if az : a = 0 then by simp [az] else
(Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_left (ofNat_ne_zero.2 <| natAbs_ne_zero.2 az)
(Int.div_eq_of_eq_mul_left (ofNat_ne_zero.2 <| natAbs_ne_zero.2 az)
(sign_mul_natAbs _).symm).symm
/-! ### fdiv -/
@@ -1050,7 +991,7 @@ theorem fmod_eq_of_lt {a b : Int} (H1 : 0 ≤ a) (H2 : a < b) : a.fmod b = a :=
rw [fmod_eq_emod _ (Int.le_trans H1 (Int.le_of_lt H2)), emod_eq_of_lt H1 H2]
theorem fmod_nonneg {a b : Int} (ha : 0 a) (hb : 0 b) : 0 a.fmod b :=
fmod_eq_tmod ha hb tmod_nonneg _ ha
fmod_eq_mod ha hb mod_nonneg _ ha
theorem fmod_nonneg' (a : Int) {b : Int} (hb : 0 < b) : 0 a.fmod b :=
fmod_eq_emod _ (Int.le_of_lt hb) emod_nonneg _ (Int.ne_of_lt hb).symm
@@ -1070,10 +1011,10 @@ theorem fmod_lt_of_pos (a : Int) {b : Int} (H : 0 < b) : a.fmod b < b :=
/-! ### Theorems crossing div/mod versions -/
theorem tdiv_eq_ediv_of_dvd {a b : Int} (h : b a) : a.tdiv b = a / b := by
theorem div_eq_ediv_of_dvd {a b : Int} (h : b a) : a.div b = a / b := by
by_cases b0 : b = 0
· simp [b0]
· rw [Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left b0 h, Int.ediv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left b0 h]
· rw [Int.div_eq_iff_eq_mul_left b0 h, Int.ediv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left b0 h]
theorem fdiv_eq_ediv_of_dvd : {a b : Int}, b a a.fdiv b = a / b
| _, b, c, rfl => by
@@ -1150,7 +1091,8 @@ theorem bmod_mul_bmod : Int.bmod (Int.bmod x n * y) n = Int.bmod (x * y) n := by
next p =>
simp
next p =>
rw [Int.sub_mul, Int.sub_eq_add_neg, Int.mul_neg, bmod_add_mul_cancel, emod_mul_bmod_congr]
rw [Int.sub_mul, Int.sub_eq_add_neg, Int.mul_neg]
simp
@[simp] theorem mul_bmod_bmod : Int.bmod (x * Int.bmod y n) n = Int.bmod (x * y) n := by
rw [Int.mul_comm x, bmod_mul_bmod, Int.mul_comm x]
@@ -1167,7 +1109,7 @@ theorem emod_bmod {x : Int} {m : Nat} : bmod (x % m) m = bmod x m := by
@[simp] theorem bmod_zero : Int.bmod 0 m = 0 := by
dsimp [bmod]
simp only [Int.zero_sub, ite_eq_left_iff, Int.neg_eq_zero]
simp only [zero_emod, Int.zero_sub, ite_eq_left_iff, Int.neg_eq_zero]
intro h
rw [@Int.not_lt] at h
match m with
@@ -1285,65 +1227,3 @@ theorem bmod_natAbs_plus_one (x : Int) (w : 1 < x.natAbs) : bmod x (x.natAbs + 1
all_goals decide
· exact ofNat_nonneg x
· exact succ_ofNat_pos (x + 1)
/-! ### Deprecations -/
@[deprecated Int.zero_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev zero_div := @Int.zero_tdiv
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_zero := @Int.tdiv_zero
@[deprecated tdiv_eq_ediv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_eq_ediv := @tdiv_eq_ediv
@[deprecated fdiv_eq_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev fdiv_eq_div := @fdiv_eq_tdiv
@[deprecated zero_tmod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev zero_mod := @zero_tmod
@[deprecated tmod_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_zero := @tmod_zero
@[deprecated tmod_add_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_add_div := @tmod_add_tdiv
@[deprecated tdiv_add_tmod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_add_mod := @tdiv_add_tmod
@[deprecated tmod_add_tdiv' (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_add_div' := @tmod_add_tdiv'
@[deprecated tdiv_add_tmod' (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_add_mod' := @tdiv_add_tmod'
@[deprecated tmod_def (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_def := @tmod_def
@[deprecated tmod_eq_emod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_eq_emod := @tmod_eq_emod
@[deprecated fmod_eq_tmod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev fmod_eq_mod := @fmod_eq_tmod
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_one (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_one := @Int.tdiv_one
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_neg (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_neg := @Int.tdiv_neg
@[deprecated Int.neg_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev neg_div := @Int.neg_tdiv
@[deprecated Int.neg_tdiv_neg (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev neg_div_neg := @Int.neg_tdiv_neg
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_nonneg (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_nonneg := @Int.tdiv_nonneg
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_nonpos (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_nonpos := @Int.tdiv_nonpos
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_zero_of_lt (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_eq_zero_of_lt := @Int.tdiv_eq_zero_of_lt
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_cancel (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev mul_div_cancel := @Int.mul_tdiv_cancel
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev mul_div_cancel_left := @Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_left
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_self (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_self := @Int.tdiv_self
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mul_div_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero := @Int.mul_tdiv_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_mul_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_mul_cancel_of_mod_eq_zero := @Int.tdiv_mul_cancel_of_tmod_eq_zero
@[deprecated Int.dvd_of_tmod_eq_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev dvd_of_mod_eq_zero := @Int.dvd_of_tmod_eq_zero
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_assoc (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev mul_div_assoc := @Int.mul_tdiv_assoc
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_assoc' (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev mul_div_assoc' := @Int.mul_tdiv_assoc'
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_dvd_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_dvd_div := @Int.tdiv_dvd_tdiv
@[deprecated Int.natAbs_tdiv (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev natAbs_div := @Int.natAbs_tdiv
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_eq_of_eq_mul_right := @Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_right
@[deprecated Int.eq_tdiv_of_mul_eq_right (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev eq_div_of_mul_eq_right := @Int.eq_tdiv_of_mul_eq_right
@[deprecated Int.ofNat_tmod (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev ofNat_mod := @Int.ofNat_tmod
@[deprecated Int.tmod_one (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_one := @Int.tmod_one
@[deprecated Int.tmod_eq_of_lt (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_eq_of_lt := @Int.tmod_eq_of_lt
@[deprecated Int.tmod_lt_of_pos (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_lt_of_pos := @Int.tmod_lt_of_pos
@[deprecated Int.tmod_nonneg (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_nonneg := @Int.tmod_nonneg
@[deprecated Int.tmod_neg (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_neg := @Int.tmod_neg
@[deprecated Int.mul_tmod_left (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mul_mod_left := @Int.mul_tmod_left
@[deprecated Int.mul_tmod_right (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mul_mod_right := @Int.mul_tmod_right
@[deprecated Int.tmod_eq_zero_of_dvd (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_eq_zero_of_dvd := @Int.tmod_eq_zero_of_dvd
@[deprecated Int.dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev dvd_iff_mod_eq_zero := @Int.dvd_iff_tmod_eq_zero
@[deprecated Int.neg_mul_tmod_right (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev neg_mul_mod_right := @Int.neg_mul_tmod_right
@[deprecated Int.neg_mul_tmod_left (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev neg_mul_mod_left := @Int.neg_mul_tmod_left
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_mul_cancel (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_mul_cancel := @Int.tdiv_mul_cancel
@[deprecated Int.mul_tdiv_cancel' (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev mul_div_cancel' := @Int.mul_tdiv_cancel'
@[deprecated Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_right (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev eq_mul_of_div_eq_right := @Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_right
@[deprecated Int.tmod_self (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev mod_self := @Int.tmod_self
@[deprecated Int.neg_tmod_self (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev neg_mod_self := @Int.neg_tmod_self
@[deprecated Int.lt_tdiv_add_one_mul_self (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev lt_div_add_one_mul_self := @Int.lt_tdiv_add_one_mul_self
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_right (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_eq_iff_eq_mul_right := @Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_right
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_eq_iff_eq_mul_left := @Int.tdiv_eq_iff_eq_mul_left
@[deprecated Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_left (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev eq_mul_of_div_eq_left := @Int.eq_mul_of_tdiv_eq_left
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_left (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_eq_of_eq_mul_left := @Int.tdiv_eq_of_eq_mul_left
@[deprecated Int.eq_zero_of_tdiv_eq_zero (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev eq_zero_of_div_eq_zero := @Int.eq_zero_of_tdiv_eq_zero
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_left_inj (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev div_left_inj := @Int.tdiv_left_inj
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_sign (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_sign := @Int.tdiv_sign
@[deprecated Int.sign_eq_tdiv_abs (since := "2024-09-11")] protected abbrev sign_eq_div_abs := @Int.sign_eq_tdiv_abs
@[deprecated Int.tdiv_eq_ediv_of_dvd (since := "2024-09-11")] abbrev div_eq_ediv_of_dvd := @Int.tdiv_eq_ediv_of_dvd

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ prelude
import Init.Data.Int.Basic
import Init.Conv
import Init.NotationExtra
import Init.PropLemmas
namespace Int
@@ -289,7 +288,7 @@ protected theorem neg_sub (a b : Int) : -(a - b) = b - a := by
protected theorem sub_sub_self (a b : Int) : a - (a - b) = b := by
simp [Int.sub_eq_add_neg, Int.add_assoc]
@[simp] protected theorem sub_neg (a b : Int) : a - -b = a + b := by simp [Int.sub_eq_add_neg]
protected theorem sub_neg (a b : Int) : a - -b = a + b := by simp [Int.sub_eq_add_neg]
@[simp] protected theorem sub_add_cancel (a b : Int) : a - b + b = a :=
Int.neg_add_cancel_right a b
@@ -329,22 +328,22 @@ theorem toNat_sub (m n : Nat) : toNat (m - n) = m - n := by
/- ## add/sub injectivity -/
@[simp]
protected theorem add_right_inj {i j : Int} (k : Int) : (i + k = j + k) i = j := by
protected theorem add_right_inj (i j k : Int) : (i + k = j + k) i = j := by
apply Iff.intro
· intro p
rw [Int.add_sub_cancel i k, Int.add_sub_cancel j k, p]
· exact congrArg (· + k)
@[simp]
protected theorem add_left_inj {i j : Int} (k : Int) : (k + i = k + j) i = j := by
protected theorem add_left_inj (i j k : Int) : (k + i = k + j) i = j := by
simp [Int.add_comm k]
@[simp]
protected theorem sub_left_inj {i j : Int} (k : Int) : (k - i = k - j) i = j := by
protected theorem sub_left_inj (i j k : Int) : (k - i = k - j) i = j := by
simp [Int.sub_eq_add_neg, Int.neg_inj]
@[simp]
protected theorem sub_right_inj {i j : Int} (k : Int) : (i - k = j - k) i = j := by
protected theorem sub_right_inj (i j k : Int) : (i - k = j - k) i = j := by
simp [Int.sub_eq_add_neg]
/- ## Ring properties -/
@@ -445,10 +444,10 @@ protected theorem neg_mul_eq_neg_mul (a b : Int) : -(a * b) = -a * b :=
protected theorem neg_mul_eq_mul_neg (a b : Int) : -(a * b) = a * -b :=
Int.neg_eq_of_add_eq_zero <| by rw [ Int.mul_add, Int.add_right_neg, Int.mul_zero]
@[simp] protected theorem neg_mul (a b : Int) : -a * b = -(a * b) :=
@[local simp] protected theorem neg_mul (a b : Int) : -a * b = -(a * b) :=
(Int.neg_mul_eq_neg_mul a b).symm
@[simp] protected theorem mul_neg (a b : Int) : a * -b = -(a * b) :=
@[local simp] protected theorem mul_neg (a b : Int) : a * -b = -(a * b) :=
(Int.neg_mul_eq_mul_neg a b).symm
protected theorem neg_mul_neg (a b : Int) : -a * -b = a * b := by simp
@@ -487,9 +486,6 @@ protected theorem mul_eq_zero {a b : Int} : a * b = 0 ↔ a = 0 b = 0 := by
protected theorem mul_ne_zero {a b : Int} (a0 : a 0) (b0 : b 0) : a * b 0 :=
Or.rec a0 b0 Int.mul_eq_zero.mp
@[simp] protected theorem mul_ne_zero_iff {a b : Int} : a * b 0 a 0 b 0 := by
rw [ne_eq, Int.mul_eq_zero, not_or, ne_eq]
protected theorem eq_of_mul_eq_mul_right {a b c : Int} (ha : a 0) (h : b * a = c * a) : b = c :=
have : (b - c) * a = 0 := by rwa [Int.sub_mul, Int.sub_eq_zero]
Int.sub_eq_zero.1 <| (Int.mul_eq_zero.mp this).resolve_right ha

View File

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2024 Lean FRO. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Kim Morrison
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.Int.Order
import Init.Omega
/-!
# Further lemmas about `Int` relying on `omega` automation.
-/
namespace Int
@[simp] theorem toNat_sub' (a : Int) (b : Nat) : (a - b).toNat = a.toNat - b := by
symm
simp only [Int.toNat]
split <;> rename_i x a
· simp only [Int.ofNat_eq_coe]
split <;> rename_i y b h
· simp at h
omega
· simp [Int.negSucc_eq] at h
omega
· simp only [Nat.zero_sub]
split <;> rename_i y b h
· simp [Int.negSucc_eq] at h
omega
· rfl
@[simp] theorem toNat_sub_max_self (a : Int) : (a - max a 0).toNat = 0 := by
simp [toNat]
split <;> simp_all <;> omega
@[simp] theorem toNat_sub_self_max (a : Int) : (a - max 0 a).toNat = 0 := by
simp [toNat]
split <;> simp_all <;> omega
end Int

View File

@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ theorem nonneg_or_nonneg_neg : ∀ (a : Int), NonNeg a NonNeg (-a)
| (_:Nat) => .inl _
| -[_+1] => .inr _
theorem le_def {a b : Int} : a b NonNeg (b - a) := .rfl
theorem le_def (a b : Int) : a b NonNeg (b - a) := .rfl
theorem lt_iff_add_one_le {a b : Int} : a < b a + 1 b := .rfl
theorem lt_iff_add_one_le (a b : Int) : a < b a + 1 b := .rfl
theorem le.intro_sub {a b : Int} (n : Nat) (h : b - a = n) : a b := by
simp [le_def, h]; constructor
@@ -127,14 +127,9 @@ protected theorem lt_iff_le_not_le {a b : Int} : a < b ↔ a ≤ b ∧ ¬b ≤ a
· exact Int.le_antisymm h h'
· subst h'; apply Int.le_refl
protected theorem lt_of_not_ge {a b : Int} (h : ¬a b) : b < a :=
Int.lt_iff_le_not_le.mpr (Int.le_total ..).resolve_right h, h
protected theorem not_le_of_gt {a b : Int} (h : b < a) : ¬a b :=
(Int.lt_iff_le_not_le.mp h).right
protected theorem not_le {a b : Int} : ¬a b b < a :=
Iff.intro Int.lt_of_not_ge Int.not_le_of_gt
fun h => Int.lt_iff_le_not_le.2 (Int.le_total ..).resolve_right h, h,
fun h => (Int.lt_iff_le_not_le.1 h).2
protected theorem not_lt {a b : Int} : ¬a < b b a :=
by rw [ Int.not_le, Decidable.not_not]
@@ -240,24 +235,9 @@ theorem le_natAbs {a : Int} : a ≤ natAbs a :=
theorem negSucc_lt_zero (n : Nat) : -[n+1] < 0 :=
Int.not_le.1 fun h => let _, h := eq_ofNat_of_zero_le h; nomatch h
theorem negSucc_le_zero (n : Nat) : -[n+1] 0 :=
Int.le_of_lt (negSucc_lt_zero n)
@[simp] theorem negSucc_not_nonneg (n : Nat) : 0 -[n+1] False := by
simp only [Int.not_le, iff_false]; exact Int.negSucc_lt_zero n
@[simp] theorem ofNat_max_zero (n : Nat) : (max (n : Int) 0) = n := by
rw [Int.max_eq_left (ofNat_zero_le n)]
@[simp] theorem zero_max_ofNat (n : Nat) : (max 0 (n : Int)) = n := by
rw [Int.max_eq_right (ofNat_zero_le n)]
@[simp] theorem negSucc_max_zero (n : Nat) : (max (Int.negSucc n) 0) = 0 := by
rw [Int.max_eq_right (negSucc_le_zero _)]
@[simp] theorem zero_max_negSucc (n : Nat) : (max 0 (Int.negSucc n)) = 0 := by
rw [Int.max_eq_left (negSucc_le_zero _)]
protected theorem add_le_add_left {a b : Int} (h : a b) (c : Int) : c + a c + b :=
let n, hn := le.dest h; le.intro n <| by rw [Int.add_assoc, hn]
@@ -480,21 +460,13 @@ theorem toNat_eq_max : ∀ a : Int, (toNat a : Int) = max a 0
@[simp] theorem toNat_one : (1 : Int).toNat = 1 := rfl
theorem toNat_of_nonneg {a : Int} (h : 0 a) : (toNat a : Int) = a := by
@[simp] theorem toNat_of_nonneg {a : Int} (h : 0 a) : (toNat a : Int) = a := by
rw [toNat_eq_max, Int.max_eq_left h]
@[simp] theorem toNat_ofNat (n : Nat) : toNat n = n := rfl
@[simp] theorem toNat_negSucc (n : Nat) : (Int.negSucc n).toNat = 0 := by
simp [toNat]
@[simp] theorem toNat_ofNat_add_one {n : Nat} : ((n : Int) + 1).toNat = n + 1 := rfl
@[simp] theorem ofNat_toNat (a : Int) : (a.toNat : Int) = max a 0 := by
match a with
| Int.ofNat n => simp
| Int.negSucc n => simp
theorem self_le_toNat (a : Int) : a toNat a := by rw [toNat_eq_max]; apply Int.le_max_left
@[simp] theorem le_toNat {n : Nat} {z : Int} (h : 0 z) : n z.toNat (n : Int) z := by
@@ -515,7 +487,7 @@ theorem toNat_add_nat {a : Int} (ha : 0 ≤ a) (n : Nat) : (a + n).toNat = a.toN
| (n+1:Nat) => by simp [ofNat_add]
| -[n+1] => rfl
theorem toNat_sub_toNat_neg : n : Int, n.toNat - (-n).toNat = n
@[simp] theorem toNat_sub_toNat_neg : n : Int, n.toNat - (-n).toNat = n
| 0 => rfl
| (_+1:Nat) => Int.sub_zero _
| -[_+1] => Int.zero_sub _
@@ -531,12 +503,15 @@ theorem toNat_sub_toNat_neg : ∀ n : Int, ↑n.toNat - ↑(-n).toNat = n
/-! ### toNat' -/
theorem mem_toNat' : {a : Int} {n : Nat}, toNat' a = some n a = n
theorem mem_toNat' : (a : Int) (n : Nat), toNat' a = some n a = n
| (m : Nat), n => by simp [toNat', Int.ofNat_inj]
| -[m+1], n => by constructor <;> nofun
/-! ## Order properties of the integers -/
protected theorem lt_of_not_ge {a b : Int} : ¬a b b < a := Int.not_le.mp
protected theorem not_le_of_gt {a b : Int} : b < a ¬a b := Int.not_le.mpr
protected theorem le_of_not_le {a b : Int} : ¬ a b b a := (Int.le_total a b).resolve_left
@[simp] theorem negSucc_not_pos (n : Nat) : 0 < -[n+1] False := by
@@ -611,10 +586,7 @@ theorem add_one_le_iff {a b : Int} : a + 1 ≤ b ↔ a < b := .rfl
theorem lt_add_one_iff {a b : Int} : a < b + 1 a b := Int.add_le_add_iff_right _
@[simp] theorem succ_ofNat_pos (n : Nat) : 0 < (n : Int) + 1 :=
lt_add_one_iff.mpr (ofNat_zero_le _)
theorem not_ofNat_neg (n : Nat) : ¬((n : Int) < 0) :=
Int.not_lt.mpr (ofNat_zero_le ..)
lt_add_one_iff.2 (ofNat_zero_le _)
theorem le_add_one {a b : Int} (h : a b) : a b + 1 :=
Int.le_of_lt (Int.lt_add_one_iff.2 h)
@@ -829,12 +801,6 @@ protected theorem lt_add_of_neg_lt_sub_right {a b c : Int} (h : -b < a - c) : c
protected theorem neg_lt_sub_right_of_lt_add {a b c : Int} (h : c < a + b) : -b < a - c :=
Int.lt_sub_left_of_add_lt (Int.sub_right_lt_of_lt_add h)
protected theorem add_lt_iff {a b c : Int} : a + b < c a < -b + c := by
rw [ Int.add_lt_add_iff_left (-b), Int.add_comm (-b), Int.add_neg_cancel_right]
protected theorem sub_lt_iff {a b c : Int} : a - b < c a < c + b :=
Iff.intro Int.lt_add_of_sub_right_lt Int.sub_right_lt_of_lt_add
protected theorem sub_lt_of_sub_lt {a b c : Int} (h : a - b < c) : a - c < b :=
Int.sub_left_lt_of_lt_add (Int.lt_add_of_sub_right_lt h)
@@ -853,10 +819,12 @@ protected theorem lt_of_sub_lt_sub_left {a b c : Int} (h : c - a < c - b) : b <
protected theorem lt_of_sub_lt_sub_right {a b c : Int} (h : a - c < b - c) : a < b :=
Int.lt_of_add_lt_add_right h
@[simp] protected theorem sub_lt_sub_left_iff {a b c : Int} : c - a < c - b b < a :=
@[simp] protected theorem sub_lt_sub_left_iff (a b c : Int) :
c - a < c - b b < a :=
Int.lt_of_sub_lt_sub_left, (Int.sub_lt_sub_left · c)
@[simp] protected theorem sub_lt_sub_right_iff {a b c : Int} : a - c < b - c a < b :=
@[simp] protected theorem sub_lt_sub_right_iff (a b c : Int) :
a - c < b - c a < b :=
Int.lt_of_sub_lt_sub_right, (Int.sub_lt_sub_right · c)
protected theorem sub_lt_sub_of_le_of_lt {a b c d : Int}
@@ -988,13 +956,13 @@ theorem neg_of_sign_eq_neg_one : ∀ {a : Int}, sign a = -1 → a < 0
| 0, h => nomatch h
| -[_+1], _ => negSucc_lt_zero _
theorem sign_eq_one_iff_pos {a : Int} : sign a = 1 0 < a :=
theorem sign_eq_one_iff_pos (a : Int) : sign a = 1 0 < a :=
pos_of_sign_eq_one, sign_eq_one_of_pos
theorem sign_eq_neg_one_iff_neg {a : Int} : sign a = -1 a < 0 :=
theorem sign_eq_neg_one_iff_neg (a : Int) : sign a = -1 a < 0 :=
neg_of_sign_eq_neg_one, sign_eq_neg_one_of_neg
@[simp] theorem sign_eq_zero_iff_zero {a : Int} : sign a = 0 a = 0 :=
@[simp] theorem sign_eq_zero_iff_zero (a : Int) : sign a = 0 a = 0 :=
eq_zero_of_sign_eq_zero, fun h => by rw [h, sign_zero]
@[simp] theorem sign_sign : sign (sign x) = sign x := by
@@ -1027,7 +995,7 @@ theorem natAbs_mul_self : ∀ {a : Int}, ↑(natAbs a * natAbs a) = a * a
theorem eq_nat_or_neg (a : Int) : n : Nat, a = n a = -n := _, natAbs_eq a
theorem natAbs_mul_natAbs_eq {a b : Int} {c : Nat}
(h : a * b = (c : Int)) : a.natAbs * b.natAbs = c := by rw [ natAbs_mul, h, natAbs.eq_def]
(h : a * b = (c : Int)) : a.natAbs * b.natAbs = c := by rw [ natAbs_mul, h, natAbs]
@[simp] theorem natAbs_mul_self' (a : Int) : (natAbs a * natAbs a : Int) = a * a := by
rw [ Int.ofNat_mul, natAbs_mul_self]

View File

@@ -4,22 +4,10 @@ Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Leonardo de Moura
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Attach
import Init.Data.List.Basic
import Init.Data.List.BasicAux
import Init.Data.List.Control
import Init.Data.List.Count
import Init.Data.List.Erase
import Init.Data.List.Find
import Init.Data.List.Impl
import Init.Data.List.Lemmas
import Init.Data.List.MinMax
import Init.Data.List.Monadic
import Init.Data.List.Nat
import Init.Data.List.Notation
import Init.Data.List.Pairwise
import Init.Data.List.Sublist
import Init.Data.List.Impl
import Init.Data.List.TakeDrop
import Init.Data.List.Zip
import Init.Data.List.Perm
import Init.Data.List.Sort
import Init.Data.List.Notation

View File

@@ -1,551 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2023 Mario Carneiro. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Mario Carneiro
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Count
import Init.Data.Subtype
namespace List
/-- `O(n)`. Partial map. If `f : Π a, P a → β` is a partial function defined on
`a : α` satisfying `P`, then `pmap f l h` is essentially the same as `map f l`
but is defined only when all members of `l` satisfy `P`, using the proof
to apply `f`. -/
@[simp] def pmap {P : α Prop} (f : a, P a β) : l : List α, (H : a l, P a) List β
| [], _ => []
| a :: l, H => f a (forall_mem_cons.1 H).1 :: pmap f l (forall_mem_cons.1 H).2
/--
Unsafe implementation of `attachWith`, taking advantage of the fact that the representation of
`List {x // P x}` is the same as the input `List α`.
(Someday, the compiler might do this optimization automatically, but until then...)
-/
@[inline] private unsafe def attachWithImpl
(l : List α) (P : α Prop) (_ : x l, P x) : List {x // P x} := unsafeCast l
/-- `O(1)`. "Attach" a proof `P x` that holds for all the elements of `l` to produce a new list
with the same elements but in the type `{x // P x}`. -/
@[implemented_by attachWithImpl] def attachWith
(l : List α) (P : α Prop) (H : x l, P x) : List {x // P x} := pmap Subtype.mk l H
/-- `O(1)`. "Attach" the proof that the elements of `l` are in `l` to produce a new list
with the same elements but in the type `{x // x ∈ l}`. -/
@[inline] def attach (l : List α) : List {x // x l} := attachWith l _ fun _ => id
/-- Implementation of `pmap` using the zero-copy version of `attach`. -/
@[inline] private def pmapImpl {P : α Prop} (f : a, P a β) (l : List α) (H : a l, P a) :
List β := (l.attachWith _ H).map fun x, h' => f x h'
@[csimp] private theorem pmap_eq_pmapImpl : @pmap = @pmapImpl := by
funext α β p f L h'
let rec go : L' (hL' : x, x L' p x),
pmap f L' hL' = map (fun x, hx => f x hx) (pmap Subtype.mk L' hL')
| nil, hL' => rfl
| cons _ L', hL' => congrArg _ <| go L' fun _ hx => hL' (.tail _ hx)
exact go L h'
@[simp] theorem attach_nil : ([] : List α).attach = [] := rfl
@[simp] theorem attachWith_nil : ([] : List α).attachWith P H = [] := rfl
@[simp]
theorem pmap_eq_map (p : α Prop) (f : α β) (l : List α) (H) :
@pmap _ _ p (fun a _ => f a) l H = map f l := by
induction l
· rfl
· simp only [*, pmap, map]
theorem pmap_congr_left {p q : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {g : a, q a β} (l : List α) {H₁ H₂}
(h : a l, (h₁ h₂), f a h₁ = g a h₂) : pmap f l H₁ = pmap g l H₂ := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x l ih =>
rw [pmap, pmap, h _ (mem_cons_self _ _), ih fun a ha => h a (mem_cons_of_mem _ ha)]
@[deprecated pmap_congr_left (since := "2024-09-06")] abbrev pmap_congr := @pmap_congr_left
theorem map_pmap {p : α Prop} (g : β γ) (f : a, p a β) (l H) :
map g (pmap f l H) = pmap (fun a h => g (f a h)) l H := by
induction l
· rfl
· simp only [*, pmap, map]
theorem pmap_map {p : β Prop} (g : b, p b γ) (f : α β) (l H) :
pmap g (map f l) H = pmap (fun a h => g (f a) h) l fun a h => H _ (mem_map_of_mem _ h) := by
induction l
· rfl
· simp only [*, pmap, map]
theorem attach_congr {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ = l₂) :
l₁.attach = l₂.attach.map (fun x => x.1, h x.2) := by
subst h
simp
theorem attachWith_congr {l₁ l₂ : List α} (w : l₁ = l₂) {P : α Prop} {H : x l₁, P x} :
l₁.attachWith P H = l₂.attachWith P fun x h => H _ (w h) := by
subst w
simp
@[simp] theorem attach_cons {x : α} {xs : List α} :
(x :: xs).attach =
x, mem_cons_self x xs :: xs.attach.map fun y, h => y, mem_cons_of_mem x h := by
simp only [attach, attachWith, pmap, map_pmap, cons.injEq, true_and]
apply pmap_congr_left
intros a _ m' _
rfl
@[simp]
theorem attachWith_cons {x : α} {xs : List α} {p : α Prop} (h : a x :: xs, p a) :
(x :: xs).attachWith p h = x, h x (mem_cons_self x xs) ::
xs.attachWith p (fun a ha h a (mem_cons_of_mem x ha)) :=
rfl
theorem pmap_eq_map_attach {p : α Prop} (f : a, p a β) (l H) :
pmap f l H = l.attach.map fun x => f x.1 (H _ x.2) := by
rw [attach, attachWith, map_pmap]; exact pmap_congr_left l fun _ _ _ _ => rfl
theorem attach_map_coe (l : List α) (f : α β) :
(l.attach.map fun (i : {i // i l}) => f i) = l.map f := by
rw [attach, attachWith, map_pmap]; exact pmap_eq_map _ _ _ _
theorem attach_map_val (l : List α) (f : α β) : (l.attach.map fun i => f i.val) = l.map f :=
attach_map_coe _ _
@[simp]
theorem attach_map_subtype_val (l : List α) : l.attach.map Subtype.val = l :=
(attach_map_coe _ _).trans (List.map_id _)
theorem attachWith_map_coe {p : α Prop} (f : α β) (l : List α) (H : a l, p a) :
((l.attachWith p H).map fun (i : { i // p i}) => f i) = l.map f := by
rw [attachWith, map_pmap]; exact pmap_eq_map _ _ _ _
theorem attachWith_map_val {p : α Prop} (f : α β) (l : List α) (H : a l, p a) :
((l.attachWith p H).map fun i => f i.val) = l.map f :=
attachWith_map_coe _ _ _
@[simp]
theorem attachWith_map_subtype_val {p : α Prop} (l : List α) (H : a l, p a) :
(l.attachWith p H).map Subtype.val = l :=
(attachWith_map_coe _ _ _).trans (List.map_id _)
@[simp]
theorem mem_attach (l : List α) : x, x l.attach
| a, h => by
have := mem_map.1 (by rw [attach_map_subtype_val] <;> exact h)
rcases this with _, _, m, rfl
exact m
@[simp]
theorem mem_pmap {p : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {l H b} :
b pmap f l H (a : _) (h : a l), f a (H a h) = b := by
simp only [pmap_eq_map_attach, mem_map, mem_attach, true_and, Subtype.exists, eq_comm]
theorem mem_pmap_of_mem {p : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {l H} {a} (h : a l) :
f a (H a h) pmap f l H := by
rw [mem_pmap]
exact a, h, rfl
@[simp]
theorem length_pmap {p : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {l H} : length (pmap f l H) = length l := by
induction l
· rfl
· simp only [*, pmap, length]
@[simp]
theorem length_attach {L : List α} : L.attach.length = L.length :=
length_pmap
@[simp]
theorem length_attachWith {p : α Prop} {l H} : length (l.attachWith p H) = length l :=
length_pmap
@[simp]
theorem pmap_eq_nil_iff {p : α Prop} {f : a, p a β} {l H} : pmap f l H = [] l = [] := by
rw [ length_eq_zero, length_pmap, length_eq_zero]
theorem pmap_ne_nil_iff {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) {xs : List α}
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) : xs.pmap f H [] xs [] := by
simp
@[simp]
theorem attach_eq_nil_iff {l : List α} : l.attach = [] l = [] :=
pmap_eq_nil_iff
theorem attach_ne_nil_iff {l : List α} : l.attach [] l [] :=
pmap_ne_nil_iff _ _
@[simp]
theorem attachWith_eq_nil_iff {l : List α} {P : α Prop} {H : a l, P a} :
l.attachWith P H = [] l = [] :=
pmap_eq_nil_iff
theorem attachWith_ne_nil_iff {l : List α} {P : α Prop} {H : a l, P a} :
l.attachWith P H [] l [] :=
pmap_ne_nil_iff _ _
@[deprecated pmap_eq_nil_iff (since := "2024-09-06")] abbrev pmap_eq_nil := @pmap_eq_nil_iff
@[deprecated pmap_ne_nil_iff (since := "2024-09-06")] abbrev pmap_ne_nil := @pmap_ne_nil_iff
@[deprecated attach_eq_nil_iff (since := "2024-09-06")] abbrev attach_eq_nil := @attach_eq_nil_iff
@[deprecated attach_ne_nil_iff (since := "2024-09-06")] abbrev attach_ne_nil := @attach_ne_nil_iff
@[simp]
theorem getElem?_pmap {p : α Prop} (f : a, p a β) {l : List α} (h : a l, p a) (n : Nat) :
(pmap f l h)[n]? = Option.pmap f l[n]? fun x H => h x (getElem?_mem H) := by
induction l generalizing n with
| nil => simp
| cons hd tl hl =>
rcases n with n
· simp only [Option.pmap]
split <;> simp_all
· simp only [hl, pmap, Option.pmap, getElem?_cons_succ]
split <;> rename_i h₁ _ <;> split <;> rename_i h₂ _
· simp_all
· simp at h₂
simp_all
· simp_all
· simp_all
theorem get?_pmap {p : α Prop} (f : a, p a β) {l : List α} (h : a l, p a) (n : Nat) :
get? (pmap f l h) n = Option.pmap f (get? l n) fun x H => h x (get?_mem H) := by
simp only [get?_eq_getElem?]
simp [getElem?_pmap, h]
@[simp]
theorem getElem_pmap {p : α Prop} (f : a, p a β) {l : List α} (h : a l, p a) {n : Nat}
(hn : n < (pmap f l h).length) :
(pmap f l h)[n] =
f (l[n]'(@length_pmap _ _ p f l h hn))
(h _ (getElem_mem (@length_pmap _ _ p f l h hn))) := by
induction l generalizing n with
| nil =>
simp only [length, pmap] at hn
exact absurd hn (Nat.not_lt_of_le n.zero_le)
| cons hd tl hl =>
cases n
· simp
· simp [hl]
theorem get_pmap {p : α Prop} (f : a, p a β) {l : List α} (h : a l, p a) {n : Nat}
(hn : n < (pmap f l h).length) :
get (pmap f l h) n, hn =
f (get l n, @length_pmap _ _ p f l h hn)
(h _ (get_mem l n (@length_pmap _ _ p f l h hn))) := by
simp only [get_eq_getElem]
simp [getElem_pmap]
@[simp]
theorem getElem?_attachWith {xs : List α} {i : Nat} {P : α Prop} {H : a xs, P a} :
(xs.attachWith P H)[i]? = xs[i]?.pmap Subtype.mk (fun _ a => H _ (getElem?_mem a)) :=
getElem?_pmap ..
@[simp]
theorem getElem?_attach {xs : List α} {i : Nat} :
xs.attach[i]? = xs[i]?.pmap Subtype.mk (fun _ a => getElem?_mem a) :=
getElem?_attachWith
@[simp]
theorem getElem_attachWith {xs : List α} {P : α Prop} {H : a xs, P a}
{i : Nat} (h : i < (xs.attachWith P H).length) :
(xs.attachWith P H)[i] = xs[i]'(by simpa using h), H _ (getElem_mem (by simpa using h)) :=
getElem_pmap ..
@[simp]
theorem getElem_attach {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.attach.length) :
xs.attach[i] = xs[i]'(by simpa using h), getElem_mem (by simpa using h) :=
getElem_attachWith h
@[simp] theorem head?_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) :
(xs.pmap f H).head? = xs.attach.head?.map fun a, m => f a (H a m) := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp at ih
simp [head?_pmap, ih]
@[simp] theorem head_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) (h : xs.pmap f H []) :
(xs.pmap f H).head h = f (xs.head (by simpa using h)) (H _ (head_mem _)) := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp at h
| cons x xs ih => simp [head_pmap, ih]
@[simp] theorem head?_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) :
(xs.attachWith P H).head? = xs.head?.pbind (fun a h => some a, H _ (mem_of_mem_head? h)) := by
cases xs <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem head_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs P a} (h : xs.attachWith P H []) :
(xs.attachWith P H).head h = xs.head (by simpa using h), H _ (head_mem _) := by
cases xs with
| nil => simp at h
| cons x xs => simp [head_attachWith, h]
@[simp] theorem head?_attach (xs : List α) :
xs.attach.head? = xs.head?.pbind (fun a h => some a, mem_of_mem_head? h) := by
cases xs <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem head_attach {xs : List α} (h) :
xs.attach.head h = xs.head (by simpa using h), head_mem (by simpa using h) := by
cases xs with
| nil => simp at h
| cons x xs => simp [head_attach, h]
@[simp] theorem tail_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) :
(xs.pmap f H).tail = xs.tail.pmap f (fun a h => H a (mem_of_mem_tail h)) := by
cases xs <;> simp
@[simp] theorem tail_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs P a} :
(xs.attachWith P H).tail = xs.tail.attachWith P (fun a h => H a (mem_of_mem_tail h)) := by
cases xs <;> simp
@[simp] theorem tail_attach (xs : List α) :
xs.attach.tail = xs.tail.attach.map (fun x, h => x, mem_of_mem_tail h) := by
cases xs <;> simp
theorem foldl_pmap (l : List α) {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β)
(H : (a : α), a l P a) (g : γ β γ) (x : γ) :
(l.pmap f H).foldl g x = l.attach.foldl (fun acc a => g acc (f a.1 (H _ a.2))) x := by
rw [pmap_eq_map_attach, foldl_map]
theorem foldr_pmap (l : List α) {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β)
(H : (a : α), a l P a) (g : β γ γ) (x : γ) :
(l.pmap f H).foldr g x = l.attach.foldr (fun a acc => g (f a.1 (H _ a.2)) acc) x := by
rw [pmap_eq_map_attach, foldr_map]
/--
If we fold over `l.attach` with a function that ignores the membership predicate,
we get the same results as folding over `l` directly.
This is useful when we need to use `attach` to show termination.
Unfortunately this can't be applied by `simp` because of the higher order unification problem,
and even when rewriting we need to specify the function explicitly.
-/
theorem foldl_attach (l : List α) (f : β α β) (b : β) :
l.attach.foldl (fun acc t => f acc t.1) b = l.foldl f b := by
induction l generalizing b with
| nil => simp
| cons a l ih => rw [foldl_cons, attach_cons, foldl_cons, foldl_map, ih]
/--
If we fold over `l.attach` with a function that ignores the membership predicate,
we get the same results as folding over `l` directly.
This is useful when we need to use `attach` to show termination.
Unfortunately this can't be applied by `simp` because of the higher order unification problem,
and even when rewriting we need to specify the function explicitly.
-/
theorem foldr_attach (l : List α) (f : α β β) (b : β) :
l.attach.foldr (fun t acc => f t.1 acc) b = l.foldr f b := by
induction l generalizing b with
| nil => simp
| cons a l ih => rw [foldr_cons, attach_cons, foldr_cons, foldr_map, ih]
theorem attach_map {l : List α} (f : α β) :
(l.map f).attach = l.attach.map (fun x, h => f x, mem_map_of_mem f h) := by
induction l <;> simp [*]
theorem attachWith_map {l : List α} (f : α β) {P : β Prop} {H : (b : β), b l.map f P b} :
(l.map f).attachWith P H = (l.attachWith (P f) (fun a h => H _ (mem_map_of_mem f h))).map
fun x, h => f x, h := by
induction l <;> simp [*]
theorem map_attachWith {l : List α} {P : α Prop} {H : (a : α), a l P a}
(f : { x // P x } β) :
(l.attachWith P H).map f =
l.pmap (fun a (h : a l P a) => f a, H _ h.1) (fun a h => h, H a h) := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [attachWith_cons, map_cons, ih, pmap, cons.injEq, true_and]
apply pmap_congr_left
simp
/-- See also `pmap_eq_map_attach` for writing `pmap` in terms of `map` and `attach`. -/
theorem map_attach {l : List α} (f : { x // x l } β) :
l.attach.map f = l.pmap (fun a h => f a, h) (fun _ => id) := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [attach_cons, map_cons, map_map, Function.comp_apply, pmap, cons.injEq, true_and, ih]
apply pmap_congr_left
simp
theorem attach_filterMap {l : List α} {f : α Option β} :
(l.filterMap f).attach = l.attach.filterMap
fun x, h => (f x).pbind (fun b m => some b, mem_filterMap.mpr x, h, m) := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [filterMap_cons, attach_cons, ih, filterMap_map]
split <;> rename_i h
· simp only [Option.pbind_eq_none_iff, reduceCtorEq, Option.mem_def, exists_false,
or_false] at h
rw [attach_congr]
rotate_left
· simp only [h]
rfl
rw [ih]
simp only [map_filterMap, Option.map_pbind, Option.map_some']
rfl
· simp only [Option.pbind_eq_some_iff] at h
obtain a, h, w := h
simp only [Option.some.injEq] at w
subst w
simp only [Option.mem_def] at h
rw [attach_congr]
rotate_left
· simp only [h]
rfl
rw [attach_cons, map_cons, map_map, ih, map_filterMap]
congr
ext
simp
theorem attach_filter {l : List α} (p : α Bool) :
(l.filter p).attach = l.attach.filterMap
fun x => if w : p x.1 then some x.1, mem_filter.mpr x.2, w else none := by
rw [attach_congr (congrFun (filterMap_eq_filter _).symm _), attach_filterMap, map_filterMap]
simp only [Option.guard]
congr
ext1
split <;> simp
-- We are still missing here `attachWith_filterMap` and `attachWith_filter`.
-- Also missing are `filterMap_attach`, `filter_attach`, `filterMap_attachWith` and `filter_attachWith`.
theorem pmap_pmap {p : α Prop} {q : β Prop} (g : a, p a β) (f : b, q b γ) (l H₁ H₂) :
pmap f (pmap g l H₁) H₂ =
pmap (α := { x // x l }) (fun a h => f (g a h) (H₂ (g a h) (mem_pmap_of_mem a.2))) l.attach
(fun a _ => H₁ a a.2) := by
simp [pmap_eq_map_attach, attach_map]
@[simp] theorem pmap_append {p : ι Prop} (f : a : ι, p a α) (l₁ l₂ : List ι)
(h : a l₁ ++ l₂, p a) :
(l₁ ++ l₂).pmap f h =
(l₁.pmap f fun a ha => h a (mem_append_left l₂ ha)) ++
l₂.pmap f fun a ha => h a (mem_append_right l₁ ha) := by
induction l₁ with
| nil => rfl
| cons _ _ ih =>
dsimp only [pmap, cons_append]
rw [ih]
theorem pmap_append' {p : α Prop} (f : a : α, p a β) (l₁ l₂ : List α)
(h₁ : a l₁, p a) (h₂ : a l₂, p a) :
((l₁ ++ l₂).pmap f fun a ha => (List.mem_append.1 ha).elim (h₁ a) (h₂ a)) =
l₁.pmap f h₁ ++ l₂.pmap f h₂ :=
pmap_append f l₁ l₂ _
@[simp] theorem attach_append (xs ys : List α) :
(xs ++ ys).attach = xs.attach.map (fun x, h => x, mem_append_of_mem_left ys h) ++
ys.attach.map fun x, h => x, mem_append_of_mem_right xs h := by
simp only [attach, attachWith, pmap, map_pmap, pmap_append]
congr 1 <;>
exact pmap_congr_left _ fun _ _ _ _ => rfl
@[simp] theorem attachWith_append {P : α Prop} {xs ys : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs ++ ys P a} :
(xs ++ ys).attachWith P H = xs.attachWith P (fun a h => H a (mem_append_of_mem_left ys h)) ++
ys.attachWith P (fun a h => H a (mem_append_of_mem_right xs h)) := by
simp only [attachWith, attach_append, map_pmap, pmap_append]
@[simp] theorem pmap_reverse {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs.reverse P a) :
xs.reverse.pmap f H = (xs.pmap f (fun a h => H a (by simpa using h))).reverse := by
induction xs <;> simp_all
theorem reverse_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) :
(xs.pmap f H).reverse = xs.reverse.pmap f (fun a h => H a (by simpa using h)) := by
rw [pmap_reverse]
@[simp] theorem attachWith_reverse {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs.reverse P a} :
xs.reverse.attachWith P H =
(xs.attachWith P (fun a h => H a (by simpa using h))).reverse :=
pmap_reverse ..
theorem reverse_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs P a} :
(xs.attachWith P H).reverse = (xs.reverse.attachWith P (fun a h => H a (by simpa using h))) :=
reverse_pmap ..
@[simp] theorem attach_reverse (xs : List α) :
xs.reverse.attach = xs.attach.reverse.map fun x, h => x, by simpa using h := by
simp only [attach, attachWith, reverse_pmap, map_pmap]
apply pmap_congr_left
intros
rfl
theorem reverse_attach (xs : List α) :
xs.attach.reverse = xs.reverse.attach.map fun x, h => x, by simpa using h := by
simp only [attach, attachWith, reverse_pmap, map_pmap]
apply pmap_congr_left
intros
rfl
@[simp] theorem getLast?_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) :
(xs.pmap f H).getLast? = xs.attach.getLast?.map fun a, m => f a (H a m) := by
simp only [getLast?_eq_head?_reverse]
rw [reverse_pmap, reverse_attach, head?_map, pmap_eq_map_attach, head?_map]
simp only [Option.map_map]
congr
@[simp] theorem getLast_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) (h : xs.pmap f H []) :
(xs.pmap f H).getLast h = f (xs.getLast (by simpa using h)) (H _ (getLast_mem _)) := by
simp only [getLast_eq_head_reverse]
simp only [reverse_pmap, head_pmap, head_reverse]
@[simp] theorem getLast?_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs P a} :
(xs.attachWith P H).getLast? = xs.getLast?.pbind (fun a h => some a, H _ (mem_of_getLast?_eq_some h)) := by
rw [getLast?_eq_head?_reverse, reverse_attachWith, head?_attachWith]
simp
@[simp] theorem getLast_attachWith {P : α Prop} {xs : List α}
{H : (a : α), a xs P a} (h : xs.attachWith P H []) :
(xs.attachWith P H).getLast h = xs.getLast (by simpa using h), H _ (getLast_mem _) := by
simp only [getLast_eq_head_reverse, reverse_attachWith, head_attachWith, head_map]
@[simp]
theorem getLast?_attach {xs : List α} :
xs.attach.getLast? = xs.getLast?.pbind fun a h => some a, mem_of_getLast?_eq_some h := by
rw [getLast?_eq_head?_reverse, reverse_attach, head?_map, head?_attach]
simp
@[simp]
theorem getLast_attach {xs : List α} (h : xs.attach []) :
xs.attach.getLast h = xs.getLast (by simpa using h), getLast_mem (by simpa using h) := by
simp only [getLast_eq_head_reverse, reverse_attach, head_map, head_attach]
@[simp]
theorem countP_attach (l : List α) (p : α Bool) :
l.attach.countP (fun a : {x // x l} => p a) = l.countP p := by
simp only [ Function.comp_apply (g := Subtype.val), countP_map, attach_map_subtype_val]
@[simp]
theorem countP_attachWith {p : α Prop} (l : List α) (H : a l, p a) (q : α Bool) :
(l.attachWith p H).countP (fun a : {x // p x} => q a) = l.countP q := by
simp only [ Function.comp_apply (g := Subtype.val), countP_map, attachWith_map_subtype_val]
@[simp]
theorem count_attach [DecidableEq α] (l : List α) (a : {x // x l}) :
l.attach.count a = l.count a :=
Eq.trans (countP_congr fun _ _ => by simp [Subtype.ext_iff]) <| countP_attach _ _
@[simp]
theorem count_attachWith [DecidableEq α] {p : α Prop} (l : List α) (H : a l, p a) (a : {x // p x}) :
(l.attachWith p H).count a = l.count a :=
Eq.trans (countP_congr fun _ _ => by simp [Subtype.ext_iff]) <| countP_attachWith _ _ _
end List

View File

@@ -22,37 +22,29 @@ along with `@[csimp]` lemmas,
In `Init.Data.List.Lemmas` we develop the full API for these functions.
Recall that `length`, `get`, `set`, `foldl`, and `concat` have already been defined in `Init.Prelude`.
Recall that `length`, `get`, `set`, `fold`, and `concat` have already been defined in `Init.Prelude`.
The operations are organized as follow:
* Equality: `beq`, `isEqv`.
* Lexicographic ordering: `lt`, `le`, and instances.
* Head and tail operators: `head`, `head?`, `headD?`, `tail`, `tail?`, `tailD`.
* Basic operations:
`map`, `filter`, `filterMap`, `foldr`, `append`, `join`, `pure`, `bind`, `replicate`, and
`reverse`.
* Additional functions defined in terms of these: `leftpad`, `rightPad`, and `reduceOption`.
`map`, `filter`, `filterMap`, `foldr`, `append`, `join`, `pure`, `bind`, `replicate`, and `reverse`.
* List membership: `isEmpty`, `elem`, `contains`, `mem` (and the `∈` notation),
and decidability for predicates quantifying over membership in a `List`.
* Sublists: `take`, `drop`, `takeWhile`, `dropWhile`, `partition`, `dropLast`,
`isPrefixOf`, `isPrefixOf?`, `isSuffixOf`, `isSuffixOf?`, `Subset`, `Sublist`,
`rotateLeft` and `rotateRight`.
* Manipulating elements: `replace`, `insert`, `erase`, `eraseP`, `eraseIdx`.
* Finding elements: `find?`, `findSome?`, `findIdx`, `indexOf`, `findIdx?`, `indexOf?`,
`countP`, `count`, and `lookup`.
`isPrefixOf`, `isPrefixOf?`, `isSuffixOf`, `isSuffixOf?`, `rotateLeft` and `rotateRight`.
* Manipulating elements: `replace`, `insert`, `erase`, `eraseIdx`, `find?`, `findSome?`, and `lookup`.
* Logic: `any`, `all`, `or`, and `and`.
* Zippers: `zipWith`, `zip`, `zipWithAll`, and `unzip`.
* Ranges and enumeration: `range`, `iota`, `enumFrom`, and `enum`.
* Minima and maxima: `minimum?` and `maximum?`.
* Other functions: `intersperse`, `intercalate`, `eraseDups`, `eraseReps`, `span`, `groupBy`,
`removeAll`
* Other functions: `intersperse`, `intercalate`, `eraseDups`, `eraseReps`, `span`, `groupBy`, `removeAll`
(currently these functions are mostly only used in meta code,
and do not have API suitable for verification).
Further operations are defined in `Init.Data.List.BasicAux`
(because they use `Array` in their implementations), namely:
Further operations are defined in `Init.Data.List.BasicAux` (because they use `Array` in their implementations), namely:
* Variant getters: `get!`, `get?`, `getD`, `getLast`, `getLast!`, `getLast?`, and `getLastD`.
* Head and tail: `head!`, `tail!`.
* Head and tail: `head`, `head!`, `head?`, `headD`, `tail!`, `tail?`, and `tailD`.
* Other operations on sublists: `partitionMap`, `rotateLeft`, and `rotateRight`.
-/
@@ -75,9 +67,6 @@ namespace List
@[simp 1100] theorem length_singleton (a : α) : length [a] = 1 := rfl
@[simp] theorem length_cons {α} (a : α) (as : List α) : (cons a as).length = as.length + 1 :=
rfl
/-! ### set -/
@[simp] theorem length_set (as : List α) (i : Nat) (a : α) : (as.set i a).length = as.length := by
@@ -96,7 +85,7 @@ namespace List
/-! ### concat -/
theorem length_concat (as : List α) (a : α) : (concat as a).length = as.length + 1 := by
@[simp] theorem length_concat (as : List α) (a : α) : (concat as a).length = as.length + 1 := by
induction as with
| nil => rfl
| cons _ xs ih => simp [concat, ih]
@@ -278,9 +267,8 @@ def getLastD : (as : List α) → (fallback : α) → α
| [], a₀ => a₀
| a::as, _ => getLast (a::as) (fun h => List.noConfusion h)
-- These aren't `simp` lemmas since we always simplify `getLastD` in terms of `getLast?`.
theorem getLastD_nil (a) : @getLastD α [] a = a := rfl
theorem getLastD_cons (a b l) : @getLastD α (b::l) a = getLastD l b := by cases l <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem getLastD_nil (a) : @getLastD α [] a = a := rfl
@[simp] theorem getLastD_cons (a b l) : @getLastD α (b::l) a = getLastD l b := by cases l <;> rfl
/-! ## Head and tail -/
@@ -324,16 +312,6 @@ def headD : (as : List α) → (fallback : α) → α
@[simp 1100] theorem headD_nil : @headD α [] d = d := rfl
@[simp 1100] theorem headD_cons : @headD α (a::l) d = a := rfl
/-! ### tail -/
/-- Get the tail of a nonempty list, or return `[]` for `[]`. -/
def tail : List α List α
| [] => []
| _::as => as
@[simp] theorem tail_nil : @tail α [] = [] := rfl
@[simp] theorem tail_cons : @tail α (a::as) = as := rfl
/-! ### tail? -/
/--
@@ -596,28 +574,6 @@ theorem replicate_succ (a : α) (n) : replicate (n+1) a = a :: replicate n a :=
| zero => simp
| succ n ih => simp only [ih, replicate_succ, length_cons, Nat.succ_eq_add_one]
/-! ## Additional functions -/
/-! ### leftpad and rightpad -/
/--
Pads `l : List α` on the left with repeated occurrences of `a : α` until it is of length `n`.
If `l` is initially larger than `n`, just return `l`.
-/
def leftpad (n : Nat) (a : α) (l : List α) : List α := replicate (n - length l) a ++ l
/--
Pads `l : List α` on the right with repeated occurrences of `a : α` until it is of length `n`.
If `l` is initially larger than `n`, just return `l`.
-/
def rightpad (n : Nat) (a : α) (l : List α) : List α := l ++ replicate (n - length l) a
/-! ### reduceOption -/
/-- Drop `none`s from a list, and replace each remaining `some a` with `a`. -/
@[inline] def reduceOption {α} : List (Option α) List α :=
List.filterMap id
/-! ## List membership
* `L.contains a : Bool` determines, using a `[BEq α]` instance, whether `L` contains an element `· == a`.
@@ -689,7 +645,7 @@ inductive Mem (a : α) : List α → Prop
| tail (b : α) {as : List α} : Mem a as Mem a (b::as)
instance : Membership α (List α) where
mem l a := Mem a l
mem := Mem
theorem mem_of_elem_eq_true [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] {a : α} {as : List α} : elem a as = true a as := by
match as with
@@ -760,7 +716,7 @@ def take : Nat → List α → List α
@[simp] theorem take_nil : ([] : List α).take i = [] := by cases i <;> rfl
@[simp] theorem take_zero (l : List α) : l.take 0 = [] := rfl
@[simp] theorem take_succ_cons : (a::as).take (i+1) = a :: as.take i := rfl
@[simp] theorem take_cons_succ : (a::as).take (i+1) = a :: as.take i := rfl
/-! ### drop -/
@@ -858,8 +814,6 @@ def dropLast {α} : List α → List α
@[simp] theorem dropLast_cons₂ :
(x::y::zs).dropLast = x :: (y::zs).dropLast := rfl
-- Later this can be proved by `simp` via `[List.length_dropLast, List.length_cons, Nat.add_sub_cancel]`,
-- but we need this while bootstrapping `Array`.
@[simp] theorem length_dropLast_cons (a : α) (as : List α) : (a :: as).dropLast.length = as.length := by
match as with
| [] => rfl
@@ -867,49 +821,7 @@ def dropLast {α} : List α → List α
have ih := length_dropLast_cons b bs
simp [dropLast, ih]
/-! ### Subset -/
/--
`l₁ ⊆ l₂` means that every element of `l₁` is also an element of `l₂`, ignoring multiplicity.
-/
protected def Subset (l₁ l₂ : List α) := a : α, a l₁ a l₂
instance : HasSubset (List α) := List.Subset
instance [DecidableEq α] : DecidableRel (Subset : List α List α Prop) :=
fun _ _ => decidableBAll _ _
/-! ### Sublist and isSublist -/
/-- `l₁ <+ l₂`, or `Sublist l₁ l₂`, says that `l₁` is a (non-contiguous) subsequence of `l₂`. -/
inductive Sublist {α} : List α List α Prop
/-- the base case: `[]` is a sublist of `[]` -/
| slnil : Sublist [] []
/-- If `l₁` is a subsequence of `l₂`, then it is also a subsequence of `a :: l₂`. -/
| cons a : Sublist l₁ l₂ Sublist l₁ (a :: l₂)
/-- If `l₁` is a subsequence of `l₂`, then `a :: l₁` is a subsequence of `a :: l₂`. -/
| cons₂ a : Sublist l₁ l₂ Sublist (a :: l₁) (a :: l₂)
@[inherit_doc] scoped infixl:50 " <+ " => Sublist
/-- True if the first list is a potentially non-contiguous sub-sequence of the second list. -/
def isSublist [BEq α] : List α List α Bool
| [], _ => true
| _, [] => false
| l₁@(hd₁::tl₁), hd₂::tl₂ =>
if hd₁ == hd₂
then tl₁.isSublist tl₂
else l₁.isSublist tl₂
/-! ### IsPrefix / isPrefixOf / isPrefixOf? -/
/--
`IsPrefix l₁ l₂`, or `l₁ <+: l₂`, means that `l₁` is a prefix of `l₂`,
that is, `l₂` has the form `l₁ ++ t` for some `t`.
-/
def IsPrefix (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List α) : Prop := Exists fun t => l₁ ++ t = l₂
@[inherit_doc] infixl:50 " <+: " => IsPrefix
/-! ### isPrefixOf -/
/-- `isPrefixOf l₁ l₂` returns `true` Iff `l₁` is a prefix of `l₂`.
That is, there exists a `t` such that `l₂ == l₁ ++ t`. -/
@@ -924,6 +836,8 @@ def isPrefixOf [BEq α] : List α → List α → Bool
theorem isPrefixOf_cons₂ [BEq α] {a : α} :
isPrefixOf (a::as) (b::bs) = (a == b && isPrefixOf as bs) := rfl
/-! ### isPrefixOf? -/
/-- `isPrefixOf? l₁ l₂` returns `some t` when `l₂ == l₁ ++ t`. -/
def isPrefixOf? [BEq α] : List α List α Option (List α)
| [], l₂ => some l₂
@@ -931,7 +845,7 @@ def isPrefixOf? [BEq α] : List α → List α → Option (List α)
| (x₁ :: l₁), (x₂ :: l₂) =>
if x₁ == x₂ then isPrefixOf? l₁ l₂ else none
/-! ### IsSuffix / isSuffixOf / isSuffixOf? -/
/-! ### isSuffixOf -/
/-- `isSuffixOf l₁ l₂` returns `true` Iff `l₁` is a suffix of `l₂`.
That is, there exists a `t` such that `l₂ == t ++ l₁`. -/
@@ -941,48 +855,12 @@ def isSuffixOf [BEq α] (l₁ l₂ : List α) : Bool :=
@[simp] theorem isSuffixOf_nil_left [BEq α] : isSuffixOf ([] : List α) l = true := by
simp [isSuffixOf]
/-! ### isSuffixOf? -/
/-- `isSuffixOf? l₁ l₂` returns `some t` when `l₂ == t ++ l₁`.-/
def isSuffixOf? [BEq α] (l₁ l₂ : List α) : Option (List α) :=
Option.map List.reverse <| isPrefixOf? l₁.reverse l₂.reverse
/--
`IsSuffix l₁ l₂`, or `l₁ <:+ l₂`, means that `l₁` is a suffix of `l₂`,
that is, `l₂` has the form `t ++ l₁` for some `t`.
-/
def IsSuffix (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List α) : Prop := Exists fun t => t ++ l₁ = l₂
@[inherit_doc] infixl:50 " <:+ " => IsSuffix
/-! ### IsInfix -/
/--
`IsInfix l₁ l₂`, or `l₁ <:+: l₂`, means that `l₁` is a contiguous
substring of `l₂`, that is, `l₂` has the form `s ++ l₁ ++ t` for some `s, t`.
-/
def IsInfix (l₁ : List α) (l₂ : List α) : Prop := Exists fun s => Exists fun t => s ++ l₁ ++ t = l₂
@[inherit_doc] infixl:50 " <:+: " => IsInfix
/-! ### splitAt -/
/--
Split a list at an index.
```
splitAt 2 [a, b, c] = ([a, b], [c])
```
-/
def splitAt (n : Nat) (l : List α) : List α × List α := go l n [] where
/--
Auxiliary for `splitAt`:
`splitAt.go l xs n acc = (acc.reverse ++ take n xs, drop n xs)` if `n < xs.length`,
and `(l, [])` otherwise.
-/
go : List α Nat List α List α × List α
| [], _, _ => (l, []) -- This branch ensures the pointer equality of the result with the input
-- without any runtime branching cost.
| x :: xs, n+1, acc => go xs n (x :: acc)
| xs, _, acc => (acc.reverse, xs)
/-! ### rotateLeft -/
/--
@@ -1002,8 +880,6 @@ def rotateLeft (xs : List α) (n : Nat := 1) : List α :=
let e := xs.drop n
e ++ b
@[simp] theorem rotateLeft_nil : ([] : List α).rotateLeft n = [] := rfl
/-! ### rotateRight -/
/--
@@ -1023,57 +899,6 @@ def rotateRight (xs : List α) (n : Nat := 1) : List α :=
let e := xs.drop n
e ++ b
@[simp] theorem rotateRight_nil : ([] : List α).rotateRight n = [] := rfl
/-! ## Pairwise, Nodup -/
section Pairwise
variable (R : α α Prop)
/--
`Pairwise R l` means that all the elements with earlier indexes are
`R`-related to all the elements with later indexes.
```
Pairwise R [1, 2, 3] ↔ R 1 2 ∧ R 1 3 ∧ R 2 3
```
For example if `R = (·≠·)` then it asserts `l` has no duplicates,
and if `R = (·<·)` then it asserts that `l` is (strictly) sorted.
-/
inductive Pairwise : List α Prop
/-- All elements of the empty list are vacuously pairwise related. -/
| nil : Pairwise []
/-- `a :: l` is `Pairwise R` if `a` `R`-relates to every element of `l`,
and `l` is `Pairwise R`. -/
| cons : {a : α} {l : List α}, ( a', a' l R a a') Pairwise l Pairwise (a :: l)
attribute [simp] Pairwise.nil
variable {R}
@[simp] theorem pairwise_cons : Pairwise R (a::l) ( a', a' l R a a') Pairwise R l :=
fun | .cons h₁ h₂ => h₁, h₂, fun h₁, h₂ => h₂.cons h₁
instance instDecidablePairwise [DecidableRel R] :
(l : List α) Decidable (Pairwise R l)
| [] => isTrue .nil
| hd :: tl =>
match instDecidablePairwise tl with
| isTrue ht =>
match decidableBAll (R hd) tl with
| isFalse hf => isFalse fun hf' => hf (pairwise_cons.1 hf').1
| isTrue ht' => isTrue <| pairwise_cons.mpr (And.intro ht' ht)
| isFalse hf => isFalse fun | .cons _ ih => hf ih
end Pairwise
/-- `Nodup l` means that `l` has no duplicates, that is, any element appears at most
once in the List. It is defined as `Pairwise (≠)`. -/
def Nodup : List α Prop := Pairwise (· ·)
instance nodupDecidable [DecidableEq α] : l : List α, Decidable (Nodup l) :=
instDecidablePairwise
/-! ## Manipulating elements -/
/-! ### replace -/
@@ -1119,11 +944,6 @@ theorem erase_cons [BEq α] (a b : α) (l : List α) :
(b :: l).erase a = if b == a then l else b :: l.erase a := by
simp only [List.erase]; split <;> simp_all
/-- `eraseP p l` removes the first element of `l` satisfying the predicate `p`. -/
def eraseP (p : α Bool) : List α List α
| [] => []
| a :: l => bif p a then l else a :: eraseP p l
/-! ### eraseIdx -/
/--
@@ -1141,8 +961,6 @@ def eraseIdx : List α → Nat → List α
@[simp] theorem eraseIdx_cons_zero : (a::as).eraseIdx 0 = as := rfl
@[simp] theorem eraseIdx_cons_succ : (a::as).eraseIdx (i+1) = a :: as.eraseIdx i := rfl
/-! Finding elements -/
/-! ### find? -/
/--
@@ -1180,50 +998,6 @@ theorem findSome?_cons {f : α → Option β} :
(a::as).findSome? f = match f a with | some b => some b | none => as.findSome? f :=
rfl
/-! ### findIdx -/
/-- Returns the index of the first element satisfying `p`, or the length of the list otherwise. -/
@[inline] def findIdx (p : α Bool) (l : List α) : Nat := go l 0 where
/-- Auxiliary for `findIdx`: `findIdx.go p l n = findIdx p l + n` -/
@[specialize] go : List α Nat Nat
| [], n => n
| a :: l, n => bif p a then n else go l (n + 1)
@[simp] theorem findIdx_nil {α : Type _} (p : α Bool) : [].findIdx p = 0 := rfl
/-! ### indexOf -/
/-- Returns the index of the first element equal to `a`, or the length of the list otherwise. -/
def indexOf [BEq α] (a : α) : List α Nat := findIdx (· == a)
@[simp] theorem indexOf_nil [BEq α] : ([] : List α).indexOf x = 0 := rfl
/-! ### findIdx? -/
/-- Return the index of the first occurrence of an element satisfying `p`. -/
def findIdx? (p : α Bool) : List α (start : Nat := 0) Option Nat
| [], _ => none
| a :: l, i => if p a then some i else findIdx? p l (i + 1)
/-! ### indexOf? -/
/-- Return the index of the first occurrence of `a` in the list. -/
@[inline] def indexOf? [BEq α] (a : α) : List α Option Nat := findIdx? (· == a)
/-! ### countP -/
/-- `countP p l` is the number of elements of `l` that satisfy `p`. -/
@[inline] def countP (p : α Bool) (l : List α) : Nat := go l 0 where
/-- Auxiliary for `countP`: `countP.go p l acc = countP p l + acc`. -/
@[specialize] go : List α Nat Nat
| [], acc => acc
| x :: xs, acc => bif p x then go xs (acc + 1) else go xs acc
/-! ### count -/
/-- `count a l` is the number of occurrences of `a` in `l`. -/
@[inline] def count [BEq α] (a : α) : List α Nat := countP (· == a)
/-! ### lookup -/
/--
@@ -1244,36 +1018,6 @@ theorem lookup_cons [BEq α] {k : α} :
((k,b)::es).lookup a = match a == k with | true => some b | false => es.lookup a :=
rfl
/-! ## Permutations -/
/-! ### Perm -/
/--
`Perm l₁ l₂` or `l₁ ~ l₂` asserts that `l₁` and `l₂` are permutations
of each other. This is defined by induction using pairwise swaps.
-/
inductive Perm : List α List α Prop
/-- `[] ~ []` -/
| nil : Perm [] []
/-- `l₁ ~ l₂ → x::l₁ ~ x::l₂` -/
| cons (x : α) {l₁ l₂ : List α} : Perm l₁ l₂ Perm (x :: l₁) (x :: l₂)
/-- `x::y::l ~ y::x::l` -/
| swap (x y : α) (l : List α) : Perm (y :: x :: l) (x :: y :: l)
/-- `Perm` is transitive. -/
| trans {l₁ l₂ l₃ : List α} : Perm l₁ l₂ Perm l₂ l₃ Perm l₁ l₃
@[inherit_doc] scoped infixl:50 " ~ " => Perm
/-! ### isPerm -/
/--
`O(|l₁| * |l₂|)`. Computes whether `l₁` is a permutation of `l₂`. See `isPerm_iff` for a
characterization in terms of `List.Perm`.
-/
def isPerm [BEq α] : List α List α Bool
| [], l₂ => l₂.isEmpty
| a :: l₁, l₂ => l₂.contains a && l₁.isPerm (l₂.erase a)
/-! ## Logical operations -/
/-! ### any -/
@@ -1395,14 +1139,6 @@ def unzip : List (α × β) → List α × List β
/-! ## Ranges and enumeration -/
/-- Sum of a list of natural numbers. -/
-- This is not in the `List` namespace as later `List.sum` will be defined polymorphically.
protected def _root_.Nat.sum (l : List Nat) : Nat := l.foldr (·+·) 0
@[simp] theorem _root_.Nat.sum_nil : Nat.sum ([] : List Nat) = 0 := rfl
@[simp] theorem _root_.Nat.sum_cons (a : Nat) (l : List Nat) :
Nat.sum (a::l) = a + Nat.sum l := rfl
/-! ### range -/
/--
@@ -1418,14 +1154,6 @@ where
@[simp] theorem range_zero : range 0 = [] := rfl
/-! ### range' -/
/-- `range' start len step` is the list of numbers `[start, start+step, ..., start+(len-1)*step]`.
It is intended mainly for proving properties of `range` and `iota`. -/
def range' : (start len : Nat) (step : Nat := 1) List Nat
| _, 0, _ => []
| s, n+1, step => s :: range' (s+step) n step
/-! ### iota -/
/--
@@ -1588,14 +1316,6 @@ such that adjacent elements are related by `R`.
| [] => []
| a::as => loop as a [] []
where
/--
The arguments of `groupBy.loop l ag g gs` represent the following:
- `l : List α` are the elements which we still need to group.
- `ag : α` is the previous element for which a comparison was performed.
- `g : List α` is the group currently being assembled, in **reverse order**.
- `gs : List (List α)` is all of the groups that have been completed, in **reverse order**.
-/
@[specialize] loop : List α α List α List (List α) List (List α)
| a::as, ag, g, gs => match R ag a with
| true => loop as a (ag::g) gs
@@ -1611,178 +1331,4 @@ by filtering out all elements of `xs` which are also in `ys`.
def removeAll [BEq α] (xs ys : List α) : List α :=
xs.filter (fun x => !ys.elem x)
/-!
# Runtime re-implementations using `@[csimp]`
More of these re-implementations are provided in `Init/Data/List/Impl.lean`.
They can not be here, because the remaining ones required `Array` for their implementation.
This leaves a dangerous situation: if you import this file, but not `Init/Data/List/Impl.lean`,
then at runtime you will get non tail-recursive versions.
-/
/-! ### length -/
theorem length_add_eq_lengthTRAux (as : List α) (n : Nat) : as.length + n = as.lengthTRAux n := by
induction as generalizing n with
| nil => simp [length, lengthTRAux]
| cons a as ih =>
simp [length, lengthTRAux, ih, Nat.succ_add]
rfl
@[csimp] theorem length_eq_lengthTR : @List.length = @List.lengthTR := by
apply funext; intro α; apply funext; intro as
simp [lengthTR, length_add_eq_lengthTRAux]
/-! ### map -/
/-- Tail-recursive version of `List.map`. -/
@[inline] def mapTR (f : α β) (as : List α) : List β :=
loop as []
where
@[specialize] loop : List α List β List β
| [], bs => bs.reverse
| a::as, bs => loop as (f a :: bs)
theorem mapTR_loop_eq (f : α β) (as : List α) (bs : List β) :
mapTR.loop f as bs = bs.reverse ++ map f as := by
induction as generalizing bs with
| nil => simp [mapTR.loop, map]
| cons a as ih =>
simp only [mapTR.loop, map]
rw [ih (f a :: bs), reverse_cons, append_assoc]
rfl
@[csimp] theorem map_eq_mapTR : @map = @mapTR :=
funext fun α => funext fun β => funext fun f => funext fun as => by
simp [mapTR, mapTR_loop_eq]
/-! ### filter -/
/-- Tail-recursive version of `List.filter`. -/
@[inline] def filterTR (p : α Bool) (as : List α) : List α :=
loop as []
where
@[specialize] loop : List α List α List α
| [], rs => rs.reverse
| a::as, rs => match p a with
| true => loop as (a::rs)
| false => loop as rs
theorem filterTR_loop_eq (p : α Bool) (as bs : List α) :
filterTR.loop p as bs = bs.reverse ++ filter p as := by
induction as generalizing bs with
| nil => simp [filterTR.loop, filter]
| cons a as ih =>
simp only [filterTR.loop, filter]
split <;> simp_all
@[csimp] theorem filter_eq_filterTR : @filter = @filterTR := by
apply funext; intro α; apply funext; intro p; apply funext; intro as
simp [filterTR, filterTR_loop_eq]
/-! ### replicate -/
/-- Tail-recursive version of `List.replicate`. -/
def replicateTR {α : Type u} (n : Nat) (a : α) : List α :=
let rec loop : Nat List α List α
| 0, as => as
| n+1, as => loop n (a::as)
loop n []
theorem replicateTR_loop_replicate_eq (a : α) (m n : Nat) :
replicateTR.loop a n (replicate m a) = replicate (n + m) a := by
induction n generalizing m with simp [replicateTR.loop]
| succ n ih => simp [Nat.succ_add]; exact ih (m+1)
theorem replicateTR_loop_eq : n, replicateTR.loop a n acc = replicate n a ++ acc
| 0 => rfl
| n+1 => by rw [ replicateTR_loop_replicate_eq _ 1 n, replicate, replicate,
replicateTR.loop, replicateTR_loop_eq n, replicateTR_loop_eq n, append_assoc]; rfl
@[csimp] theorem replicate_eq_replicateTR : @List.replicate = @List.replicateTR := by
apply funext; intro α; apply funext; intro n; apply funext; intro a
exact (replicateTR_loop_replicate_eq _ 0 n).symm
/-! ## Additional functions -/
/-! ### leftpad -/
/-- Optimized version of `leftpad`. -/
@[inline] def leftpadTR (n : Nat) (a : α) (l : List α) : List α :=
replicateTR.loop a (n - length l) l
@[csimp] theorem leftpad_eq_leftpadTR : @leftpad = @leftpadTR := by
repeat (apply funext; intro)
simp [leftpad, leftpadTR, replicateTR_loop_eq]
/-! ## Zippers -/
/-! ### unzip -/
/-- Tail recursive version of `List.unzip`. -/
def unzipTR (l : List (α × β)) : List α × List β :=
l.foldr (fun (a, b) (al, bl) => (a::al, b::bl)) ([], [])
@[csimp] theorem unzip_eq_unzipTR : @unzip = @unzipTR := by
apply funext; intro α; apply funext; intro β; apply funext; intro l
simp [unzipTR]; induction l <;> simp [*]
/-! ## Ranges and enumeration -/
/-! ### range' -/
/-- Optimized version of `range'`. -/
@[inline] def range'TR (s n : Nat) (step : Nat := 1) : List Nat := go n (s + step * n) [] where
/-- Auxiliary for `range'TR`: `range'TR.go n e = [e-n, ..., e-1] ++ acc`. -/
go : Nat Nat List Nat List Nat
| 0, _, acc => acc
| n+1, e, acc => go n (e-step) ((e-step) :: acc)
@[csimp] theorem range'_eq_range'TR : @range' = @range'TR := by
apply funext; intro s; apply funext; intro n; apply funext; intro step
let rec go (s) : n m,
range'TR.go step n (s + step * n) (range' (s + step * n) m step) = range' s (n + m) step
| 0, m => by simp [range'TR.go]
| n+1, m => by
simp [range'TR.go]
rw [Nat.mul_succ, Nat.add_assoc, Nat.add_sub_cancel, Nat.add_right_comm n]
exact go s n (m + 1)
exact (go s n 0).symm
/-! ### iota -/
/-- Tail-recursive version of `List.iota`. -/
def iotaTR (n : Nat) : List Nat :=
let rec go : Nat List Nat List Nat
| 0, r => r.reverse
| m@(n+1), r => go n (m::r)
go n []
@[csimp]
theorem iota_eq_iotaTR : @iota = @iotaTR :=
have aux (n : Nat) (r : List Nat) : iotaTR.go n r = r.reverse ++ iota n := by
induction n generalizing r with
| zero => simp [iota, iotaTR.go]
| succ n ih => simp [iota, iotaTR.go, ih, append_assoc]
funext fun n => by simp [iotaTR, aux]
/-! ## Other list operations -/
/-! ### intersperse -/
/-- Tail recursive version of `List.intersperse`. -/
def intersperseTR (sep : α) : List α List α
| [] => []
| [x] => [x]
| x::y::xs => x :: sep :: y :: xs.foldr (fun a r => sep :: a :: r) []
@[csimp] theorem intersperse_eq_intersperseTR : @intersperse = @intersperseTR := by
apply funext; intro α; apply funext; intro sep; apply funext; intro l
simp [intersperseTR]
match l with
| [] | [_] => rfl
| x::y::xs => simp [intersperse]; induction xs generalizing y <;> simp [*]
end List

View File

@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ def mapMono (as : List α) (f : αα) : List α :=
/-! ## Additional lemmas required for bootstrapping `Array`. -/
theorem getElem_append_left {as bs : List α} (h : i < as.length) {h'} : (as ++ bs)[i] = as[i] := by
theorem getElem_append_left (as bs : List α) (h : i < as.length) {h'} : (as ++ bs)[i] = as[i] := by
induction as generalizing i with
| nil => trivial
| cons a as ih =>
@@ -163,14 +163,12 @@ theorem getElem_append_left {as bs : List α} (h : i < as.length) {h'} : (as ++
| zero => rfl
| succ i => apply ih
theorem getElem_append_right {as bs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : as.length i) {h₂} :
(as ++ bs)[i]'h₂ =
bs[i - as.length]'(by rw [length_append] at h₂; exact Nat.sub_lt_left_of_lt_add h₁ h₂) := by
theorem getElem_append_right (as bs : List α) (h : ¬ i < as.length) {h' h''} : (as ++ bs)[i]'h' = bs[i - as.length]'h'' := by
induction as generalizing i with
| nil => trivial
| cons a as ih =>
cases i with simp [get, Nat.succ_sub_succ] <;> simp [Nat.succ_sub_succ] at h
| succ i => apply ih; simp [h]
cases i with simp [get, Nat.succ_sub_succ] <;> simp_arith [Nat.succ_sub_succ] at h
| succ i => apply ih; simp_arith [h]
theorem get_last {as : List α} {i : Fin (length (as ++ [a]))} (h : ¬ i.1 < as.length) : (as ++ [a] : List _).get i = a := by
cases i; rename_i i h'
@@ -179,8 +177,8 @@ theorem get_last {as : List α} {i : Fin (length (as ++ [a]))} (h : ¬ i.1 < as.
| zero => simp [List.get]
| succ => simp_arith at h'
| cons a as ih =>
cases i with simp at h
| succ i => apply ih; simp [h]
cases i with simp_arith at h
| succ i => apply ih; simp_arith [h]
theorem sizeOf_lt_of_mem [SizeOf α] {as : List α} (h : a as) : sizeOf a < sizeOf as := by
induction h with
@@ -194,7 +192,7 @@ macro "sizeOf_list_dec" : tactic =>
`(tactic| first
| with_reducible apply sizeOf_lt_of_mem; assumption; done
| with_reducible
apply Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le (sizeOf_lt_of_mem ?h)
apply Nat.lt_trans (sizeOf_lt_of_mem ?h)
case' h => assumption
simp_arith)
@@ -224,7 +222,7 @@ theorem append_cancel_right {as bs cs : List α} (h : as ++ bs = cs ++ bs) : as
next => apply append_cancel_right
next => intro h; simp [h]
theorem sizeOf_get [SizeOf α] (as : List α) (i : Fin as.length) : sizeOf (as.get i) < sizeOf as := by
@[simp] theorem sizeOf_get [SizeOf α] (as : List α) (i : Fin as.length) : sizeOf (as.get i) < sizeOf as := by
match as, i with
| a::as, 0, _ => simp_arith [get]
| a::as, i+1, h =>

View File

@@ -127,12 +127,12 @@ results `y` for which `f x` returns `some y`.
@[inline]
def filterMapM {m : Type u Type v} [Monad m] {α β : Type u} (f : α m (Option β)) (as : List α) : m (List β) :=
let rec @[specialize] loop
| [], bs => pure bs.reverse
| [], bs => pure bs
| a :: as, bs => do
match ( f a) with
| none => loop as bs
| some b => loop as (b::bs)
loop as []
loop as.reverse []
/--
Folds a monadic function over a list from left to right:
@@ -227,8 +227,6 @@ def findSomeM? {m : Type u → Type v} [Monad m] {α : Type w} {β : Type u} (f
instance : ForIn m (List α) α where
forIn := List.forIn
@[simp] theorem forIn_eq_forIn [Monad m] : @List.forIn α β m _ = forIn := rfl
@[simp] theorem forIn_nil [Monad m] (f : α β m (ForInStep β)) (b : β) : forIn [] b f = pure b :=
rfl

View File

@@ -1,348 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2014 Parikshit Khanna. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Parikshit Khanna, Jeremy Avigad, Leonardo de Moura, Floris van Doorn, Mario Carneiro
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Sublist
/-!
# Lemmas about `List.countP` and `List.count`.
-/
namespace List
open Nat
/-! ### countP -/
section countP
variable (p q : α Bool)
@[simp] theorem countP_nil : countP p [] = 0 := rfl
protected theorem countP_go_eq_add (l) : countP.go p l n = n + countP.go p l 0 := by
induction l generalizing n with
| nil => rfl
| cons head tail ih =>
unfold countP.go
rw [ih (n := n + 1), ih (n := n), ih (n := 1)]
if h : p head then simp [h, Nat.add_assoc] else simp [h]
@[simp] theorem countP_cons_of_pos (l) (pa : p a) : countP p (a :: l) = countP p l + 1 := by
have : countP.go p (a :: l) 0 = countP.go p l 1 := show cond .. = _ by rw [pa]; rfl
unfold countP
rw [this, Nat.add_comm, List.countP_go_eq_add]
@[simp] theorem countP_cons_of_neg (l) (pa : ¬p a) : countP p (a :: l) = countP p l := by
simp [countP, countP.go, pa]
theorem countP_cons (a : α) (l) : countP p (a :: l) = countP p l + if p a then 1 else 0 := by
by_cases h : p a <;> simp [h]
theorem countP_singleton (a : α) : countP p [a] = if p a then 1 else 0 := by
simp [countP_cons]
theorem length_eq_countP_add_countP (l) : length l = countP p l + countP (fun a => ¬p a) l := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x h ih =>
if h : p x then
rw [countP_cons_of_pos _ _ h, countP_cons_of_neg _ _ _, length, ih]
· rw [Nat.add_assoc, Nat.add_comm _ 1, Nat.add_assoc]
· simp [h]
else
rw [countP_cons_of_pos (fun a => ¬p a) _ _, countP_cons_of_neg _ _ h, length, ih]
· rfl
· simp [h]
theorem countP_eq_length_filter (l) : countP p l = length (filter p l) := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x l ih =>
if h : p x
then rw [countP_cons_of_pos p l h, ih, filter_cons_of_pos h, length]
else rw [countP_cons_of_neg p l h, ih, filter_cons_of_neg h]
theorem countP_eq_length_filter' : countP p = length filter p := by
funext l
apply countP_eq_length_filter
theorem countP_le_length : countP p l l.length := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter]
apply length_filter_le
@[simp] theorem countP_append (l₁ l₂) : countP p (l₁ ++ l₂) = countP p l₁ + countP p l₂ := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_append, length_append]
@[simp] theorem countP_pos_iff {p} : 0 < countP p l a l, p a := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, length_pos_iff_exists_mem, mem_filter, exists_prop]
@[deprecated countP_pos_iff (since := "2024-09-09")] abbrev countP_pos := @countP_pos_iff
@[simp] theorem one_le_countP_iff {p} : 1 countP p l a l, p a :=
countP_pos_iff
@[simp] theorem countP_eq_zero {p} : countP p l = 0 a l, ¬p a := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, length_eq_zero, filter_eq_nil_iff]
@[simp] theorem countP_eq_length {p} : countP p l = l.length a l, p a := by
rw [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_length_eq_length]
theorem countP_replicate (p : α Bool) (a : α) (n : Nat) :
countP p (replicate n a) = if p a then n else 0 := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_replicate]
split <;> simp
theorem boole_getElem_le_countP (p : α Bool) (l : List α) (i : Nat) (h : i < l.length) :
(if p l[i] then 1 else 0) l.countP p := by
induction l generalizing i with
| nil => simp at h
| cons x l ih =>
cases i with
| zero => simp [countP_cons]
| succ i =>
simp only [length_cons, add_one_lt_add_one_iff] at h
simp only [getElem_cons_succ, countP_cons]
specialize ih _ h
exact le_add_right_of_le ih
theorem Sublist.countP_le (s : l₁ <+ l₂) : countP p l₁ countP p l₂ := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter]
apply s.filter _ |>.length_le
theorem IsPrefix.countP_le (s : l₁ <+: l₂) : countP p l₁ countP p l₂ := s.sublist.countP_le _
theorem IsSuffix.countP_le (s : l₁ <:+ l₂) : countP p l₁ countP p l₂ := s.sublist.countP_le _
theorem IsInfix.countP_le (s : l₁ <:+: l₂) : countP p l₁ countP p l₂ := s.sublist.countP_le _
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Count` for `Sublist.le_countP : countP p l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) ≤ countP p l₁`.
theorem countP_tail_le (l) : countP p l.tail countP p l :=
(tail_sublist l).countP_le _
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Count` for `le_countP_tail : countP p l - 1 ≤ countP p l.tail`.
theorem countP_filter (l : List α) :
countP p (filter q l) = countP (fun a => p a && q a) l := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_filter]
@[simp] theorem countP_true : (countP fun (_ : α) => true) = length := by
funext l
simp
@[simp] theorem countP_false : (countP fun (_ : α) => false) = Function.const _ 0 := by
funext l
simp
@[simp] theorem countP_map (p : β Bool) (f : α β) :
l, countP p (map f l) = countP (p f) l
| [] => rfl
| a :: l => by rw [map_cons, countP_cons, countP_cons, countP_map p f l]; rfl
theorem length_filterMap_eq_countP (f : α Option β) (l : List α) :
(filterMap f l).length = countP (fun a => (f a).isSome) l := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x l ih =>
simp only [filterMap_cons, countP_cons]
split <;> simp [ih, *]
theorem countP_filterMap (p : β Bool) (f : α Option β) (l : List α) :
countP p (filterMap f l) = countP (fun a => ((f a).map p).getD false) l := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_filterMap, filterMap_eq_filter]
simp only [length_filterMap_eq_countP]
congr
ext a
simp (config := { contextual := true }) [Option.getD_eq_iff]
@[simp] theorem countP_join (l : List (List α)) :
countP p l.join = Nat.sum (l.map (countP p)) := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_join]
simp [countP_eq_length_filter']
@[simp] theorem countP_reverse (l : List α) : countP p l.reverse = countP p l := by
simp [countP_eq_length_filter, filter_reverse]
variable {p q}
theorem countP_mono_left (h : x l, p x q x) : countP p l countP q l := by
induction l with
| nil => apply Nat.le_refl
| cons a l ihl =>
rw [forall_mem_cons] at h
have ha, hl := h
simp [countP_cons]
cases h : p a
· simp only [Bool.false_eq_true, reduceIte, Nat.add_zero]
apply Nat.le_trans ?_ (Nat.le_add_right _ _)
apply ihl hl
· simp only [reduceIte, ha h, succ_le_succ_iff]
apply ihl hl
theorem countP_congr (h : x l, p x q x) : countP p l = countP q l :=
Nat.le_antisymm
(countP_mono_left fun x hx => (h x hx).1)
(countP_mono_left fun x hx => (h x hx).2)
end countP
/-! ### count -/
section count
variable [BEq α]
@[simp] theorem count_nil (a : α) : count a [] = 0 := rfl
theorem count_cons (a b : α) (l : List α) :
count a (b :: l) = count a l + if b == a then 1 else 0 := by
simp [count, countP_cons]
theorem count_eq_countP (a : α) (l : List α) : count a l = countP (· == a) l := rfl
theorem count_eq_countP' {a : α} : count a = countP (· == a) := by
funext l
apply count_eq_countP
theorem count_tail : (l : List α) (a : α) (h : l []),
l.tail.count a = l.count a - if l.head h == a then 1 else 0
| head :: tail, a, _ => by simp [count_cons]
theorem count_le_length (a : α) (l : List α) : count a l l.length := countP_le_length _
theorem Sublist.count_le (h : l₁ <+ l₂) (a : α) : count a l₁ count a l₂ := h.countP_le _
theorem IsPrefix.count_le (h : l₁ <+: l₂) (a : α) : count a l₁ count a l₂ := h.sublist.count_le _
theorem IsSuffix.count_le (h : l₁ <:+ l₂) (a : α) : count a l₁ count a l₂ := h.sublist.count_le _
theorem IsInfix.count_le (h : l₁ <:+: l₂) (a : α) : count a l₁ count a l₂ := h.sublist.count_le _
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Count` for `Sublist.le_count : count a l₂ - (l₂.length - l₁.length) ≤ countP a l₁`.
theorem count_tail_le (a : α) (l) : count a l.tail count a l :=
(tail_sublist l).count_le _
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Count` for `le_count_tail : count a l - 1 ≤ count a l.tail`.
theorem count_le_count_cons (a b : α) (l : List α) : count a l count a (b :: l) :=
(sublist_cons_self _ _).count_le _
theorem count_singleton (a b : α) : count a [b] = if b == a then 1 else 0 := by
simp [count_cons]
@[simp] theorem count_append (a : α) : l₁ l₂, count a (l₁ ++ l₂) = count a l₁ + count a l₂ :=
countP_append _
theorem count_join (a : α) (l : List (List α)) : count a l.join = Nat.sum (l.map (count a)) := by
simp only [count_eq_countP, countP_join, count_eq_countP']
@[simp] theorem count_reverse (a : α) (l : List α) : count a l.reverse = count a l := by
simp only [count_eq_countP, countP_eq_length_filter, filter_reverse, length_reverse]
theorem boole_getElem_le_count (a : α) (l : List α) (i : Nat) (h : i < l.length) :
(if l[i] == a then 1 else 0) l.count a := by
rw [count_eq_countP]
apply boole_getElem_le_countP (· == a)
variable [LawfulBEq α]
@[simp] theorem count_cons_self (a : α) (l : List α) : count a (a :: l) = count a l + 1 := by
simp [count_cons]
@[simp] theorem count_cons_of_ne (h : a b) (l : List α) : count a (b :: l) = count a l := by
simp only [count_cons, cond_eq_if, beq_iff_eq]
split <;> simp_all
theorem count_singleton_self (a : α) : count a [a] = 1 := by simp
theorem count_concat_self (a : α) (l : List α) :
count a (concat l a) = (count a l) + 1 := by simp
@[simp]
theorem count_pos_iff {a : α} {l : List α} : 0 < count a l a l := by
simp only [count, countP_pos_iff, beq_iff_eq, exists_eq_right]
@[deprecated count_pos_iff (since := "2024-09-09")] abbrev count_pos_iff_mem := @count_pos_iff
@[simp] theorem one_le_count_iff {a : α} {l : List α} : 1 count a l a l :=
count_pos_iff
theorem count_eq_zero_of_not_mem {a : α} {l : List α} (h : a l) : count a l = 0 :=
Decidable.byContradiction fun h' => h <| count_pos_iff.1 (Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h')
theorem not_mem_of_count_eq_zero {a : α} {l : List α} (h : count a l = 0) : a l :=
fun h' => Nat.ne_of_lt (count_pos_iff.2 h') h.symm
theorem count_eq_zero {l : List α} : count a l = 0 a l :=
not_mem_of_count_eq_zero, count_eq_zero_of_not_mem
theorem count_eq_length {l : List α} : count a l = l.length b l, a = b := by
rw [count, countP_eq_length]
refine fun h b hb => Eq.symm ?_, fun h b hb => ?_
· simpa using h b hb
· rw [h b hb, beq_self_eq_true]
@[simp] theorem count_replicate_self (a : α) (n : Nat) : count a (replicate n a) = n :=
(count_eq_length.2 <| fun _ h => (eq_of_mem_replicate h).symm).trans (length_replicate ..)
theorem count_replicate (a b : α) (n : Nat) : count a (replicate n b) = if b == a then n else 0 := by
split <;> (rename_i h; simp only [beq_iff_eq] at h)
· exact b = a count_replicate_self ..
· exact count_eq_zero.2 <| mt eq_of_mem_replicate (Ne.symm h)
theorem filter_beq (l : List α) (a : α) : l.filter (· == a) = replicate (count a l) a := by
simp only [count, countP_eq_length_filter, eq_replicate_iff, mem_filter, beq_iff_eq]
exact trivial, fun _ h => h.2
theorem filter_eq {α} [DecidableEq α] (l : List α) (a : α) : l.filter (· = a) = replicate (count a l) a :=
filter_beq l a
theorem le_count_iff_replicate_sublist {l : List α} : n count a l replicate n a <+ l := by
refine fun h => ?_, fun h => ?_
· exact ((replicate_sublist_replicate a).2 h).trans <| filter_beq l a filter_sublist _
· simpa only [count_replicate_self] using h.count_le a
theorem replicate_count_eq_of_count_eq_length {l : List α} (h : count a l = length l) :
replicate (count a l) a = l :=
(le_count_iff_replicate_sublist.mp (Nat.le_refl _)).eq_of_length <|
(length_replicate (count a l) a).trans h
@[simp] theorem count_filter {l : List α} (h : p a) : count a (filter p l) = count a l := by
rw [count, countP_filter]; congr; funext b
simp; rintro rfl; exact h
theorem count_le_count_map [DecidableEq β] (l : List α) (f : α β) (x : α) :
count x l count (f x) (map f l) := by
rw [count, count, countP_map]
apply countP_mono_left; simp (config := { contextual := true })
theorem count_filterMap {α} [BEq β] (b : β) (f : α Option β) (l : List α) :
count b (filterMap f l) = countP (fun a => f a == some b) l := by
rw [count_eq_countP, countP_filterMap]
congr
ext a
obtain _ | b := f a
· simp
· simp
theorem count_erase (a b : α) :
l : List α, count a (l.erase b) = count a l - if b == a then 1 else 0
| [] => by simp
| c :: l => by
rw [erase_cons]
if hc : c = b then
have hc_beq := beq_iff_eq.mpr hc
rw [if_pos hc_beq, hc, count_cons, Nat.add_sub_cancel]
else
have hc_beq := beq_false_of_ne hc
simp only [hc_beq, if_false, count_cons, count_cons, count_erase a b l, reduceCtorEq]
if ha : b = a then
rw [ha, eq_comm] at hc
rw [if_pos (beq_iff_eq.2 ha), if_neg (by simpa using Ne.symm hc), Nat.add_zero, Nat.add_zero]
else
rw [if_neg (by simpa using ha), Nat.sub_zero, Nat.sub_zero]
@[simp] theorem count_erase_self (a : α) (l : List α) :
count a (List.erase l a) = count a l - 1 := by rw [count_erase, if_pos (by simp)]
@[simp] theorem count_erase_of_ne (ab : a b) (l : List α) : count a (l.erase b) = count a l := by
rw [count_erase, if_neg (by simpa using ab.symm), Nat.sub_zero]
end count

View File

@@ -1,575 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2014 Parikshit Khanna. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Parikshit Khanna, Jeremy Avigad, Leonardo de Moura, Floris van Doorn, Mario Carneiro,
Yury Kudryashov
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Pairwise
/-!
# Lemmas about `List.eraseP` and `List.erase`.
-/
namespace List
open Nat
/-! ### eraseP -/
@[simp] theorem eraseP_nil : [].eraseP p = [] := rfl
theorem eraseP_cons (a : α) (l : List α) :
(a :: l).eraseP p = bif p a then l else a :: l.eraseP p := rfl
@[simp] theorem eraseP_cons_of_pos {l : List α} {p} (h : p a) : (a :: l).eraseP p = l := by
simp [eraseP_cons, h]
@[simp] theorem eraseP_cons_of_neg {l : List α} {p} (h : ¬p a) :
(a :: l).eraseP p = a :: l.eraseP p := by simp [eraseP_cons, h]
theorem eraseP_of_forall_not {l : List α} (h : a, a l ¬p a) : l.eraseP p = l := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons _ _ ih => simp [h _ (.head ..), ih (forall_mem_cons.1 h).2]
@[simp] theorem eraseP_eq_nil {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} : xs.eraseP p = [] xs = [] x, p x xs = [x] := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [eraseP_cons, cond_eq_if]
split <;> rename_i h
· simp only [reduceCtorEq, cons.injEq, false_or]
constructor
· rintro rfl
simpa
· rintro _, _, rfl, rfl
rfl
· simp only [reduceCtorEq, cons.injEq, false_or, false_iff, not_exists, not_and]
rintro x h' rfl
simp_all
theorem eraseP_ne_nil {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} : xs.eraseP p [] xs [] x, p x xs [x] := by
simp
theorem exists_of_eraseP : {l : List α} {a} (al : a l) (pa : p a),
a l₁ l₂, ( b l₁, ¬p b) p a l = l₁ ++ a :: l₂ l.eraseP p = l₁ ++ l₂
| b :: l, a, al, pa =>
if pb : p b then
b, [], l, forall_mem_nil _, pb, by simp [pb]
else
match al with
| .head .. => nomatch pb pa
| .tail _ al =>
let c, l₁, l₂, h₁, h₂, h₃, h₄ := exists_of_eraseP al pa
c, b::l₁, l₂, (forall_mem_cons ..).2 pb, h₁,
h₂, by rw [h₃, cons_append], by simp [pb, h₄]
theorem exists_or_eq_self_of_eraseP (p) (l : List α) :
l.eraseP p = l
a l₁ l₂, ( b l₁, ¬p b) p a l = l₁ ++ a :: l₂ l.eraseP p = l₁ ++ l₂ :=
if h : a l, p a then
let _, ha, pa := h
.inr (exists_of_eraseP ha pa)
else
.inl (eraseP_of_forall_not (h ·, ·, ·))
@[simp] theorem length_eraseP_of_mem (al : a l) (pa : p a) :
length (l.eraseP p) = length l - 1 := by
let _, l₁, l₂, _, _, e₁, e₂ := exists_of_eraseP al pa
rw [e₂]; simp [length_append, e₁]; rfl
theorem length_eraseP {l : List α} : (l.eraseP p).length = if l.any p then l.length - 1 else l.length := by
split <;> rename_i h
· simp only [any_eq_true] at h
obtain x, m, h := h
simp [length_eraseP_of_mem m h]
· simp only [any_eq_true] at h
rw [eraseP_of_forall_not]
simp_all
theorem eraseP_sublist (l : List α) : l.eraseP p <+ l := by
match exists_or_eq_self_of_eraseP p l with
| .inl h => rw [h]; apply Sublist.refl
| .inr c, l₁, l₂, _, _, h₃, h₄ => rw [h₄, h₃]; simp
theorem eraseP_subset (l : List α) : l.eraseP p l := (eraseP_sublist l).subset
protected theorem Sublist.eraseP : l₁ <+ l₂ l₁.eraseP p <+ l₂.eraseP p
| .slnil => Sublist.refl _
| .cons a s => by
by_cases h : p a
· simpa [h] using s.eraseP.trans (eraseP_sublist _)
· simpa [h] using s.eraseP.cons _
| .cons₂ a s => by
by_cases h : p a
· simpa [h] using s
· simpa [h] using s.eraseP
theorem length_eraseP_le (l : List α) : (l.eraseP p).length l.length :=
l.eraseP_sublist.length_le
theorem le_length_eraseP (l : List α) : l.length - 1 (l.eraseP p).length := by
rw [length_eraseP]
split <;> simp
theorem mem_of_mem_eraseP {l : List α} : a l.eraseP p a l := (eraseP_subset _ ·)
@[simp] theorem mem_eraseP_of_neg {l : List α} (pa : ¬p a) : a l.eraseP p a l := by
refine mem_of_mem_eraseP, fun al => ?_
match exists_or_eq_self_of_eraseP p l with
| .inl h => rw [h]; assumption
| .inr c, l₁, l₂, h₁, h₂, h₃, h₄ =>
rw [h₄]; rw [h₃] at al
have : a c := fun h => (h pa).elim h₂
simp [this] at al; simp [al]
@[simp] theorem eraseP_eq_self_iff {p} {l : List α} : l.eraseP p = l a l, ¬ p a := by
rw [ Sublist.length_eq (eraseP_sublist l), length_eraseP]
split <;> rename_i h
· simp only [any_eq_true, length_eq_zero] at h
constructor
· intro; simp_all [Nat.sub_one_eq_self]
· intro; obtain x, m, h := h; simp_all
· simp_all
theorem eraseP_map (f : β α) : (l : List β), (map f l).eraseP p = map f (l.eraseP (p f))
| [] => rfl
| b::l => by by_cases h : p (f b) <;> simp [h, eraseP_map f l, eraseP_cons_of_pos]
theorem eraseP_filterMap (f : α Option β) : (l : List α),
(filterMap f l).eraseP p = filterMap f (l.eraseP (fun x => match f x with | some y => p y | none => false))
| [] => rfl
| a::l => by
rw [filterMap_cons, eraseP_cons]
split <;> rename_i h
· simp [h, eraseP_filterMap]
· rename_i b
rw [h, eraseP_cons]
by_cases w : p b
· simp [w]
· simp only [w, cond_false]
rw [filterMap_cons_some h, eraseP_filterMap]
theorem eraseP_filter (f : α Bool) (l : List α) :
(filter f l).eraseP p = filter f (l.eraseP (fun x => p x && f x)) := by
rw [ filterMap_eq_filter, eraseP_filterMap]
congr
ext x
simp only [Option.guard]
split <;> split at * <;> simp_all
theorem eraseP_append_left {a : α} (pa : p a) :
{l₁ : List α} l₂, a l₁ (l₁++l₂).eraseP p = l₁.eraseP p ++ l₂
| x :: xs, l₂, h => by
by_cases h' : p x <;> simp [h']
rw [eraseP_append_left pa l₂ ((mem_cons.1 h).resolve_left (mt _ h'))]
intro | rfl => exact pa
theorem eraseP_append_right :
{l₁ : List α} l₂, ( b l₁, ¬p b) eraseP p (l₁++l₂) = l₁ ++ l₂.eraseP p
| [], l₂, _ => rfl
| x :: xs, l₂, h => by
simp [(forall_mem_cons.1 h).1, eraseP_append_right _ (forall_mem_cons.1 h).2]
theorem eraseP_append (l₁ l₂ : List α) :
(l₁ ++ l₂).eraseP p = if l₁.any p then l₁.eraseP p ++ l₂ else l₁ ++ l₂.eraseP p := by
split <;> rename_i h
· simp only [any_eq_true] at h
obtain x, m, h := h
rw [eraseP_append_left h _ m]
· simp only [any_eq_true] at h
rw [eraseP_append_right _]
simp_all
theorem eraseP_replicate (n : Nat) (a : α) (p : α Bool) :
(replicate n a).eraseP p = if p a then replicate (n - 1) a else replicate n a := by
induction n with
| zero => simp
| succ n ih =>
simp only [replicate_succ, eraseP_cons]
split <;> simp [*]
protected theorem IsPrefix.eraseP (h : l₁ <+: l₂) : l₁.eraseP p <+: l₂.eraseP p := by
rw [IsPrefix] at h
obtain t, rfl := h
rw [eraseP_append]
split
· exact prefix_append (eraseP p l₁) t
· rw [eraseP_of_forall_not (by simp_all)]
exact prefix_append l₁ (eraseP p t)
theorem eraseP_eq_iff {p} {l : List α} :
l.eraseP p = l'
(( a l, ¬ p a) l = l')
a l₁ l₂, ( b l₁, ¬ p b) p a l = l₁ ++ a :: l₂ l' = l₁ ++ l₂ := by
cases exists_or_eq_self_of_eraseP p l with
| inl h =>
constructor
· intro h'
left
exact eraseP_eq_self_iff.1 h, by simp_all
· rintro (-, rfl | a, l₁, l₂, h₁, h₂, rfl, rfl)
· assumption
· rw [eraseP_append_right _ h₁, eraseP_cons_of_pos h₂]
| inr h =>
obtain a, l₁, l₂, h₁, h₂, w₁, w₂ := h
rw [w₂]
subst w₁
constructor
· rintro rfl
right
refine a, l₁, l₂, ?_
simp_all
· rintro (h | h)
· simp_all
· obtain a', l₁', l₂', h₁', h₂', h, rfl := h
have p : l₁ = l₁' := by
have q : l₁ = takeWhile (fun x => !p x) (l₁ ++ a :: l₂) := by
rw [takeWhile_append_of_pos (by simp_all),
takeWhile_cons_of_neg (by simp [h₂]), append_nil]
have q' : l₁' = takeWhile (fun x => !p x) (l₁' ++ a' :: l₂') := by
rw [takeWhile_append_of_pos (by simpa using h₁'),
takeWhile_cons_of_neg (by simp [h₂']), append_nil]
simp [h] at q
rw [q', q]
subst p
simp_all
@[simp] theorem eraseP_replicate_of_pos {n : Nat} {a : α} (h : p a) :
(replicate n a).eraseP p = replicate (n - 1) a := by
cases n <;> simp [replicate_succ, h]
@[simp] theorem eraseP_replicate_of_neg {n : Nat} {a : α} (h : ¬p a) :
(replicate n a).eraseP p = replicate n a := by
rw [eraseP_of_forall_not (by simp_all)]
theorem Pairwise.eraseP (q) : Pairwise p l Pairwise p (l.eraseP q) :=
Pairwise.sublist <| eraseP_sublist _
theorem Nodup.eraseP (p) : Nodup l Nodup (l.eraseP p) :=
Pairwise.eraseP p
theorem eraseP_comm {l : List α} (h : a l, ¬ p a ¬ q a) :
(l.eraseP p).eraseP q = (l.eraseP q).eraseP p := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons a l ih =>
simp only [eraseP_cons]
by_cases h₁ : p a
· by_cases h₂ : q a
· simp_all
· simp [h₁, h₂, ih (fun b m => h b (mem_cons_of_mem _ m))]
· by_cases h₂ : q a
· simp [h₁, h₂, ih (fun b m => h b (mem_cons_of_mem _ m))]
· simp [h₁, h₂, ih (fun b m => h b (mem_cons_of_mem _ m))]
theorem head_eraseP_mem (xs : List α) (p : α Bool) (h) : (xs.eraseP p).head h xs :=
(eraseP_sublist xs).head_mem h
theorem getLast_eraseP_mem (xs : List α) (p : α Bool) (h) : (xs.eraseP p).getLast h xs :=
(eraseP_sublist xs).getLast_mem h
/-! ### erase -/
section erase
variable [BEq α]
@[simp] theorem erase_cons_head [LawfulBEq α] (a : α) (l : List α) : (a :: l).erase a = l := by
simp [erase_cons]
@[simp] theorem erase_cons_tail {a b : α} {l : List α} (h : ¬(b == a)) :
(b :: l).erase a = b :: l.erase a := by simp only [erase_cons, if_neg h]
theorem erase_of_not_mem [LawfulBEq α] {a : α} : {l : List α}, a l l.erase a = l
| [], _ => rfl
| b :: l, h => by
rw [mem_cons, not_or] at h
simp only [erase_cons, if_neg, erase_of_not_mem h.2, beq_iff_eq, Ne.symm h.1, not_false_eq_true]
theorem erase_eq_eraseP' (a : α) (l : List α) : l.erase a = l.eraseP (· == a) := by
induction l
· simp
· next b t ih =>
rw [erase_cons, eraseP_cons, ih]
if h : b == a then simp [h] else simp [h]
theorem erase_eq_eraseP [LawfulBEq α] (a : α) : l : List α, l.erase a = l.eraseP (a == ·)
| [] => rfl
| b :: l => by
if h : a = b then simp [h] else simp [h, Ne.symm h, erase_eq_eraseP a l]
@[simp] theorem erase_eq_nil [LawfulBEq α] {xs : List α} {a : α} :
xs.erase a = [] xs = [] xs = [a] := by
rw [erase_eq_eraseP]
simp
theorem erase_ne_nil [LawfulBEq α] {xs : List α} {a : α} :
xs.erase a [] xs [] xs [a] := by
rw [erase_eq_eraseP]
simp
theorem exists_erase_eq [LawfulBEq α] {a : α} {l : List α} (h : a l) :
l₁ l₂, a l₁ l = l₁ ++ a :: l₂ l.erase a = l₁ ++ l₂ := by
let _, l₁, l₂, h₁, e, h₂, h₃ := exists_of_eraseP h (beq_self_eq_true _)
rw [erase_eq_eraseP]; exact l₁, l₂, fun h => h₁ _ h (beq_self_eq_true _), eq_of_beq e h₂, h₃
@[simp] theorem length_erase_of_mem [LawfulBEq α] {a : α} {l : List α} (h : a l) :
length (l.erase a) = length l - 1 := by
rw [erase_eq_eraseP]; exact length_eraseP_of_mem h (beq_self_eq_true a)
theorem length_erase [LawfulBEq α] (a : α) (l : List α) :
length (l.erase a) = if a l then length l - 1 else length l := by
rw [erase_eq_eraseP, length_eraseP]
split <;> split <;> simp_all
theorem erase_sublist (a : α) (l : List α) : l.erase a <+ l :=
erase_eq_eraseP' a l eraseP_sublist ..
theorem erase_subset (a : α) (l : List α) : l.erase a l := (erase_sublist a l).subset
theorem Sublist.erase (a : α) {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ <+ l₂) : l₁.erase a <+ l₂.erase a := by
simp only [erase_eq_eraseP']; exact h.eraseP
theorem IsPrefix.erase (a : α) {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) : l₁.erase a <+: l₂.erase a := by
simp only [erase_eq_eraseP']; exact h.eraseP
theorem length_erase_le (a : α) (l : List α) : (l.erase a).length l.length :=
(erase_sublist a l).length_le
theorem le_length_erase [LawfulBEq α] (a : α) (l : List α) : l.length - 1 (l.erase a).length := by
rw [length_erase]
split <;> simp
theorem mem_of_mem_erase {a b : α} {l : List α} (h : a l.erase b) : a l := erase_subset _ _ h
@[simp] theorem mem_erase_of_ne [LawfulBEq α] {a b : α} {l : List α} (ab : a b) :
a l.erase b a l :=
erase_eq_eraseP b l mem_eraseP_of_neg (mt eq_of_beq ab.symm)
@[simp] theorem erase_eq_self_iff [LawfulBEq α] {l : List α} : l.erase a = l a l := by
rw [erase_eq_eraseP', eraseP_eq_self_iff]
simp [forall_mem_ne']
theorem erase_filter [LawfulBEq α] (f : α Bool) (l : List α) :
(filter f l).erase a = filter f (l.erase a) := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons x xs ih =>
by_cases h : a = x
· rw [erase_cons]
simp only [h, beq_self_eq_true, reduceIte]
rw [filter_cons]
split
· rw [erase_cons_head]
· rw [erase_of_not_mem]
simp_all [mem_filter]
· rw [erase_cons_tail (by simpa using Ne.symm h), filter_cons, filter_cons]
split
· rw [erase_cons_tail (by simpa using Ne.symm h), ih]
· rw [ih]
theorem erase_append_left [LawfulBEq α] {l₁ : List α} (l₂) (h : a l₁) :
(l₁ ++ l₂).erase a = l₁.erase a ++ l₂ := by
simp [erase_eq_eraseP]; exact eraseP_append_left (beq_self_eq_true a) l₂ h
theorem erase_append_right [LawfulBEq α] {a : α} {l₁ : List α} (l₂ : List α) (h : a l₁) :
(l₁ ++ l₂).erase a = (l₁ ++ l₂.erase a) := by
rw [erase_eq_eraseP, erase_eq_eraseP, eraseP_append_right]
intros b h' h''; rw [eq_of_beq h''] at h; exact h h'
theorem erase_append [LawfulBEq α] {a : α} {l₁ l₂ : List α} :
(l₁ ++ l₂).erase a = if a l₁ then l₁.erase a ++ l₂ else l₁ ++ l₂.erase a := by
simp [erase_eq_eraseP, eraseP_append]
theorem erase_replicate [LawfulBEq α] (n : Nat) (a b : α) :
(replicate n a).erase b = if b == a then replicate (n - 1) a else replicate n a := by
rw [erase_eq_eraseP]
simp [eraseP_replicate]
theorem erase_comm [LawfulBEq α] (a b : α) (l : List α) :
(l.erase a).erase b = (l.erase b).erase a := by
if ab : a == b then rw [eq_of_beq ab] else ?_
if ha : a l then ?_ else
simp only [erase_of_not_mem ha, erase_of_not_mem (mt mem_of_mem_erase ha)]
if hb : b l then ?_ else
simp only [erase_of_not_mem hb, erase_of_not_mem (mt mem_of_mem_erase hb)]
match l, l.erase a, exists_erase_eq ha with
| _, _, l₁, l₂, ha', rfl, rfl =>
if h₁ : b l₁ then
rw [erase_append_left _ h₁, erase_append_left _ h₁,
erase_append_right _ (mt mem_of_mem_erase ha'), erase_cons_head]
else
rw [erase_append_right _ h₁, erase_append_right _ h₁, erase_append_right _ ha',
erase_cons_tail ab, erase_cons_head]
theorem erase_eq_iff [LawfulBEq α] {a : α} {l : List α} :
l.erase a = l'
(a l l = l')
l₁ l₂, a l₁ l = l₁ ++ a :: l₂ l' = l₁ ++ l₂ := by
rw [erase_eq_eraseP', eraseP_eq_iff]
simp only [beq_iff_eq, forall_mem_ne', exists_and_left]
constructor
· rintro (h, rfl | a', l', h, rfl, x, rfl, rfl)
· left; simp_all
· right; refine l', h, x, by simp
· rintro (h, rfl | l₁, h, x, rfl, rfl)
· left; simp_all
· right; refine a, l₁, h, by simp
@[simp] theorem erase_replicate_self [LawfulBEq α] {a : α} :
(replicate n a).erase a = replicate (n - 1) a := by
cases n <;> simp [replicate_succ]
@[simp] theorem erase_replicate_ne [LawfulBEq α] {a b : α} (h : !b == a) :
(replicate n a).erase b = replicate n a := by
rw [erase_of_not_mem]
simp_all
theorem Pairwise.erase [LawfulBEq α] {l : List α} (a) : Pairwise p l Pairwise p (l.erase a) :=
Pairwise.sublist <| erase_sublist _ _
theorem Nodup.erase_eq_filter [LawfulBEq α] {l} (d : Nodup l) (a : α) : l.erase a = l.filter (· != a) := by
induction d with
| nil => rfl
| cons m _n ih =>
rename_i b l
by_cases h : b = a
· subst h
rw [erase_cons_head, filter_cons_of_neg (by simp)]
apply Eq.symm
rw [filter_eq_self]
simpa [@eq_comm α] using m
· simp [beq_false_of_ne h, ih, h]
theorem Nodup.mem_erase_iff [LawfulBEq α] {a : α} (d : Nodup l) : a l.erase b a b a l := by
rw [Nodup.erase_eq_filter d, mem_filter, and_comm, bne_iff_ne]
theorem Nodup.not_mem_erase [LawfulBEq α] {a : α} (h : Nodup l) : a l.erase a := fun H => by
simpa using ((Nodup.mem_erase_iff h).mp H).left
theorem Nodup.erase [LawfulBEq α] (a : α) : Nodup l Nodup (l.erase a) :=
Pairwise.erase a
theorem head_erase_mem (xs : List α) (a : α) (h) : (xs.erase a).head h xs :=
(erase_sublist a xs).head_mem h
theorem getLast_erase_mem (xs : List α) (a : α) (h) : (xs.erase a).getLast h xs :=
(erase_sublist a xs).getLast_mem h
end erase
/-! ### eraseIdx -/
theorem length_eraseIdx (l : List α) (i : Nat) :
(l.eraseIdx i).length = if i < l.length then l.length - 1 else l.length := by
induction l generalizing i with
| nil => simp
| cons x l ih =>
cases i with
| zero => simp
| succ i =>
simp only [eraseIdx, length_cons, ih, add_one_lt_add_one_iff, Nat.add_one_sub_one]
split
· cases l <;> simp_all
· rfl
theorem length_eraseIdx_of_lt {l : List α} {i} (h : i < length l) :
(l.eraseIdx i).length = length l - 1 := by
simp [length_eraseIdx, h]
@[simp] theorem eraseIdx_zero (l : List α) : eraseIdx l 0 = tail l := by cases l <;> rfl
theorem eraseIdx_eq_take_drop_succ :
(l : List α) (i : Nat), l.eraseIdx i = l.take i ++ l.drop (i + 1)
| nil, _ => by simp
| a::l, 0 => by simp
| a::l, i + 1 => by simp [eraseIdx_eq_take_drop_succ l i]
-- See `Init.Data.List.Nat.Erase` for `getElem?_eraseIdx` and `getElem_eraseIdx`.
@[simp] theorem eraseIdx_eq_nil {l : List α} {i : Nat} : eraseIdx l i = [] l = [] (length l = 1 i = 0) := by
match l, i with
| [], _
| a::l, 0
| a::l, i + 1 => simp [Nat.succ_inj']
theorem eraseIdx_ne_nil {l : List α} {i : Nat} : eraseIdx l i [] 2 l.length (l.length = 1 i 0) := by
match l with
| []
| [a]
| a::b::l => simp [Nat.succ_inj']
theorem eraseIdx_sublist : (l : List α) (k : Nat), eraseIdx l k <+ l
| [], _ => by simp
| a::l, 0 => by simp
| a::l, k + 1 => by simp [eraseIdx_sublist l k]
theorem mem_of_mem_eraseIdx {l : List α} {i : Nat} {a : α} (h : a l.eraseIdx i) : a l :=
(eraseIdx_sublist _ _).mem h
theorem eraseIdx_subset (l : List α) (k : Nat) : eraseIdx l k l := (eraseIdx_sublist l k).subset
@[simp]
theorem eraseIdx_eq_self : {l : List α} {k : Nat}, eraseIdx l k = l length l k
| [], _ => by simp
| a::l, 0 => by simp [(cons_ne_self _ _).symm]
| a::l, k + 1 => by simp [eraseIdx_eq_self]
theorem eraseIdx_of_length_le {l : List α} {k : Nat} (h : length l k) : eraseIdx l k = l := by
rw [eraseIdx_eq_self.2 h]
theorem length_eraseIdx_le (l : List α) (i : Nat) : length (l.eraseIdx i) length l :=
(eraseIdx_sublist l i).length_le
theorem le_length_eraseIdx (l : List α) (i : Nat) : length l - 1 length (l.eraseIdx i) := by
rw [length_eraseIdx]
split <;> simp
theorem eraseIdx_append_of_lt_length {l : List α} {k : Nat} (hk : k < length l) (l' : List α) :
eraseIdx (l ++ l') k = eraseIdx l k ++ l' := by
induction l generalizing k with
| nil => simp_all
| cons x l ih =>
cases k with
| zero => rfl
| succ k => simp_all [eraseIdx_cons_succ, Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff]
theorem eraseIdx_append_of_length_le {l : List α} {k : Nat} (hk : length l k) (l' : List α) :
eraseIdx (l ++ l') k = l ++ eraseIdx l' (k - length l) := by
induction l generalizing k with
| nil => simp_all
| cons x l ih =>
cases k with
| zero => simp_all
| succ k => simp_all [eraseIdx_cons_succ, Nat.succ_sub_succ]
theorem eraseIdx_replicate {n : Nat} {a : α} {k : Nat} :
(replicate n a).eraseIdx k = if k < n then replicate (n - 1) a else replicate n a := by
split <;> rename_i h
· rw [eq_replicate_iff, length_eraseIdx_of_lt (by simpa using h)]
simp only [length_replicate, true_and]
intro b m
replace m := mem_of_mem_eraseIdx m
simp only [mem_replicate] at m
exact m.2
· rw [eraseIdx_of_length_le (by simpa using h)]
theorem Pairwise.eraseIdx {l : List α} (k) : Pairwise p l Pairwise p (l.eraseIdx k) :=
Pairwise.sublist <| eraseIdx_sublist _ _
theorem Nodup.eraseIdx {l : List α} (k) : Nodup l Nodup (l.eraseIdx k) :=
Pairwise.eraseIdx k
protected theorem IsPrefix.eraseIdx {l l' : List α} (h : l <+: l') (k : Nat) :
eraseIdx l k <+: eraseIdx l' k := by
rcases h with t, rfl
if hkl : k < length l then
simp [eraseIdx_append_of_lt_length hkl]
else
rw [Nat.not_lt] at hkl
simp [eraseIdx_append_of_length_le hkl, eraseIdx_of_length_le hkl]
-- See also `mem_eraseIdx_iff_getElem` and `mem_eraseIdx_iff_getElem?` in
-- `Init/Data/List/Nat/Basic.lean`.
end List

View File

@@ -1,979 +0,0 @@
/-
Copyright (c) 2014 Parikshit Khanna. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Parikshit Khanna, Jeremy Avigad, Leonardo de Moura, Floris van Doorn, Mario Carneiro,
Kim Morrison, Jannis Limperg
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.List.Lemmas
import Init.Data.List.Sublist
import Init.Data.List.Range
/-!
# Lemmas about `List.findSome?`, `List.find?`, `List.findIdx`, `List.findIdx?`, and `List.indexOf`.
-/
namespace List
open Nat
/-! ### findSome? -/
@[simp] theorem findSome?_cons_of_isSome (l) (h : (f a).isSome) : findSome? f (a :: l) = f a := by
simp only [findSome?]
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem findSome?_cons_of_isNone (l) (h : (f a).isNone) : findSome? f (a :: l) = findSome? f l := by
simp only [findSome?]
split <;> simp_all
theorem exists_of_findSome?_eq_some {l : List α} {f : α Option β} (w : l.findSome? f = some b) :
a, a l f a = b := by
induction l with
| nil => simp_all
| cons h l ih =>
simp_all only [findSome?_cons, mem_cons, exists_eq_or_imp]
split at w <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem findSome?_eq_none_iff : findSome? p l = none x l, p x = none := by
induction l <;> simp [findSome?_cons]; split <;> simp [*]
@[deprecated findSome?_eq_none_iff (since := "2024-09-05")] abbrev findSome?_eq_none := @findSome?_eq_none_iff
@[simp] theorem findSome?_isSome_iff {f : α Option β} {l : List α} :
(l.findSome? f).isSome x, x l (f x).isSome := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findSome?_cons]
split <;> simp_all
theorem findSome?_eq_some_iff {f : α Option β} {l : List α} {b : β} :
l.findSome? f = some b l₁ a l₂, l = l₁ ++ a :: l₂ f a = some b x l₁, f x = none := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons p l ih =>
simp only [findSome?_cons]
split <;> rename_i b' h
· simp only [Option.some.injEq, exists_and_right]
constructor
· rintro rfl
exact [], p, l, rfl, h, by simp
· rintro ( | p', l₁), a, l₂, h₁, h₂, h₃
· simp only [nil_append, cons.injEq] at h₁
apply Option.some.inj
simp [ h, h₂, h₁.1]
· simp only [cons_append, cons.injEq] at h₁
obtain rfl, rfl := h₁
specialize h₃ p
simp_all
· rw [ih]
constructor
· rintro l₁, a, l₂, rfl, h₁, h₂
refine p :: l₁, a, l₂, rfl, h₁, ?_
intro a w
simp at w
rcases w with rfl | w
· exact h
· exact h₂ _ w
· rintro l₁, a, l₂, h₁, h₂, h₃
rcases l₁ with ( | a', l₁)
· simp_all
· simp only [cons_append, cons.injEq] at h₁
obtain rfl, rfl, rfl := h₁
exact l₁, a, l₂, rfl, h₂, fun a' w => h₃ a' (mem_cons_of_mem p w)
@[simp] theorem findSome?_guard (l : List α) : findSome? (Option.guard fun x => p x) l = find? p l := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp [guard, findSome?, find?]
split <;> rename_i h
· simp only [Option.guard_eq_some] at h
obtain rfl, h := h
simp [h]
· simp only [Option.guard_eq_none] at h
simp [ih, h]
@[simp] theorem filterMap_head? (f : α Option β) (l : List α) : (l.filterMap f).head? = l.findSome? f := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [filterMap_cons, findSome?_cons]
split <;> simp [*]
@[simp] theorem filterMap_head (f : α Option β) (l : List α) (h) :
(l.filterMap f).head h = (l.findSome? f).get (by simp_all [Option.isSome_iff_ne_none]) := by
simp [head_eq_iff_head?_eq_some]
@[simp] theorem filterMap_getLast? (f : α Option β) (l : List α) : (l.filterMap f).getLast? = l.reverse.findSome? f := by
rw [getLast?_eq_head?_reverse]
simp [ filterMap_reverse]
@[simp] theorem filterMap_getLast (f : α Option β) (l : List α) (h) :
(l.filterMap f).getLast h = (l.reverse.findSome? f).get (by simp_all [Option.isSome_iff_ne_none]) := by
simp [getLast_eq_iff_getLast_eq_some]
@[simp] theorem map_findSome? (f : α Option β) (g : β γ) (l : List α) :
(l.findSome? f).map g = l.findSome? (Option.map g f) := by
induction l <;> simp [findSome?_cons]; split <;> simp [*]
theorem findSome?_map (f : β γ) (l : List β) : findSome? p (l.map f) = l.findSome? (p f) := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [map_cons, findSome?]
split <;> simp_all
theorem findSome?_append {l₁ l₂ : List α} : (l₁ ++ l₂).findSome? f = (l₁.findSome? f).or (l₂.findSome? f) := by
induction l₁ with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [cons_append, findSome?]
split <;> simp_all
theorem head_join {L : List (List α)} (h : l, l L l []) :
(join L).head (by simpa using h) = (L.findSome? fun l => l.head?).get (by simpa using h) := by
simp [head_eq_iff_head?_eq_some, head?_join]
theorem getLast_join {L : List (List α)} (h : l, l L l []) :
(join L).getLast (by simpa using h) =
(L.reverse.findSome? fun l => l.getLast?).get (by simpa using h) := by
simp [getLast_eq_iff_getLast_eq_some, getLast?_join]
theorem findSome?_replicate : findSome? f (replicate n a) = if n = 0 then none else f a := by
cases n with
| zero => simp
| succ n =>
simp only [replicate_succ, findSome?_cons]
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem findSome?_replicate_of_pos (h : 0 < n) : findSome? f (replicate n a) = f a := by
simp [findSome?_replicate, Nat.ne_of_gt h]
-- Argument is unused, but used to decide whether `simp` should unfold.
@[simp] theorem findSome?_replicate_of_isSome (_ : (f a).isSome) : findSome? f (replicate n a) = if n = 0 then none else f a := by
simp [findSome?_replicate]
@[simp] theorem findSome?_replicate_of_isNone (h : (f a).isNone) : findSome? f (replicate n a) = none := by
rw [Option.isNone_iff_eq_none] at h
simp [findSome?_replicate, h]
theorem Sublist.findSome?_isSome {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ <+ l₂) :
(l₁.findSome? f).isSome (l₂.findSome? f).isSome := by
induction h with
| slnil => simp
| cons a h ih
| cons₂ a h ih =>
simp only [findSome?]
split
· simp_all
· exact ih
theorem Sublist.findSome?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ <+ l₂) :
l₂.findSome? f = none l₁.findSome? f = none := by
simp only [List.findSome?_eq_none_iff, Bool.not_eq_true]
exact fun w x m => w x (Sublist.mem m h)
theorem IsPrefix.findSome?_eq_some {l₁ l₂ : List α} {f : α Option β} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) :
List.findSome? f l₁ = some b List.findSome? f l₂ = some b := by
rw [IsPrefix] at h
obtain t, rfl := h
simp (config := {contextual := true}) [findSome?_append]
theorem IsPrefix.findSome?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} {f : α Option β} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) :
List.findSome? f l₂ = none List.findSome? f l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.findSome?_eq_none
theorem IsSuffix.findSome?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} {f : α Option β} (h : l₁ <:+ l₂) :
List.findSome? f l₂ = none List.findSome? f l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.findSome?_eq_none
theorem IsInfix.findSome?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} {f : α Option β} (h : l₁ <:+: l₂) :
List.findSome? f l₂ = none List.findSome? f l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.findSome?_eq_none
/-! ### find? -/
@[simp] theorem find?_singleton (a : α) (p : α Bool) : [a].find? p = if p a then some a else none := by
simp only [find?]
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem find?_cons_of_pos (l) (h : p a) : find? p (a :: l) = some a := by
simp [find?, h]
@[simp] theorem find?_cons_of_neg (l) (h : ¬p a) : find? p (a :: l) = find? p l := by
simp [find?, h]
@[simp] theorem find?_eq_none : find? p l = none x l, ¬ p x := by
induction l <;> simp [find?_cons]; split <;> simp [*]
theorem find?_eq_some : xs.find? p = some b p b as bs, xs = as ++ b :: bs a as, !p a := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [find?_cons, exists_and_right]
split <;> rename_i h
· simp only [Option.some.injEq]
constructor
· rintro rfl
exact h, [], xs, rfl, by simp
· rintro -, as, bs, h₁, h₂
cases as with
| nil => simp_all
| cons a as =>
specialize h₂ a (mem_cons_self _ _)
simp only [cons_append] at h₁
obtain rfl, - := h₁
simp_all
· simp only [ih, Bool.not_eq_eq_eq_not, Bool.not_true, exists_and_right, and_congr_right_iff]
intro pb
constructor
· rintro as, bs, rfl, h₁
refine x :: as, bs, rfl, ?_
intro a m
simp at m
obtain (rfl|m) := m
· exact h
· exact h₁ a m
· rintro as, bs, h₁, h₂
cases as with
| nil => simp_all
| cons a as =>
refine as, bs, ?_, fun a m => h₂ a (mem_cons_of_mem _ m)
cases h₁
simp
@[simp]
theorem find?_cons_eq_some : (a :: xs).find? p = some b (p a a = b) (!p a xs.find? p = some b) := by
rw [find?_cons]
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem find?_isSome {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} : (xs.find? p).isSome x, x xs p x := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [find?_cons, mem_cons, exists_eq_or_imp]
split <;> simp_all
theorem find?_some : {l}, find? p l = some a p a
| b :: l, H => by
by_cases h : p b <;> simp [find?, h] at H
· exact H h
· exact find?_some H
theorem mem_of_find?_eq_some : {l}, find? p l = some a a l
| b :: l, H => by
by_cases h : p b <;> simp [find?, h] at H
· exact H .head _
· exact .tail _ (mem_of_find?_eq_some H)
theorem get_find?_mem (xs : List α) (p : α Bool) (h) : (xs.find? p).get h xs := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp at h
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [find?_cons]
by_cases h : p x
· simp [h]
· simp only [h]
right
apply ih
@[simp] theorem find?_filter (xs : List α) (p : α Bool) (q : α Bool) :
(xs.filter p).find? q = xs.find? (fun a => p a q a) := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [filter_cons]
split <;>
· simp only [find?_cons]
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem filter_head? (p : α Bool) (l : List α) : (l.filter p).head? = l.find? p := by
rw [ filterMap_eq_filter, filterMap_head?, findSome?_guard]
@[simp] theorem filter_head (p : α Bool) (l : List α) (h) :
(l.filter p).head h = (l.find? p).get (by simp_all [Option.isSome_iff_ne_none]) := by
simp [head_eq_iff_head?_eq_some]
@[simp] theorem filter_getLast? (p : α Bool) (l : List α) : (l.filter p).getLast? = l.reverse.find? p := by
rw [getLast?_eq_head?_reverse]
simp [ filter_reverse]
@[simp] theorem filter_getLast (p : α Bool) (l : List α) (h) :
(l.filter p).getLast h = (l.reverse.find? p).get (by simp_all [Option.isSome_iff_ne_none]) := by
simp [getLast_eq_iff_getLast_eq_some]
@[simp] theorem find?_filterMap (xs : List α) (f : α Option β) (p : β Bool) :
(xs.filterMap f).find? p = (xs.find? (fun a => (f a).any p)).bind f := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [filterMap_cons]
split <;>
· simp only [find?_cons]
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem find?_map (f : β α) (l : List β) : find? p (l.map f) = (l.find? (p f)).map f := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [map_cons, find?]
by_cases h : p (f x) <;> simp [h, ih]
@[simp] theorem find?_append {l₁ l₂ : List α} : (l₁ ++ l₂).find? p = (l₁.find? p).or (l₂.find? p) := by
induction l₁ with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [cons_append, find?]
by_cases h : p x <;> simp [h, ih]
@[simp] theorem find?_join (xs : List (List α)) (p : α Bool) :
xs.join.find? p = xs.findSome? (·.find? p) := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [join_cons, find?_append, findSome?_cons, ih]
split <;> simp [*]
theorem find?_join_eq_none {xs : List (List α)} {p : α Bool} :
xs.join.find? p = none ys xs, x ys, !p x := by
simp
/--
If `find? p` returns `some a` from `xs.join`, then `p a` holds, and
some list in `xs` contains `a`, and no earlier element of that list satisfies `p`.
Moreover, no earlier list in `xs` has an element satisfying `p`.
-/
theorem find?_join_eq_some {xs : List (List α)} {p : α Bool} {a : α} :
xs.join.find? p = some a
p a as ys zs bs, xs = as ++ (ys ++ a :: zs) :: bs
( a as, x a, !p x) ( x ys, !p x) := by
rw [find?_eq_some]
constructor
· rintro h, ys, zs, h₁, h₂
refine h, ?_
rw [join_eq_append_iff] at h₁
obtain (as, bs, rfl, rfl, h₁ | as, bs, c, cs, ds, rfl, rfl, h₁) := h₁
· replace h₁ := h₁.symm
rw [join_eq_cons_iff] at h₁
obtain bs, cs, ds, rfl, h₁, rfl := h₁
refine as ++ bs, [], cs, ds, by simp, ?_
simp
rintro a (ma | mb) x m
· simpa using h₂ x (by simpa using a, ma, m)
· specialize h₁ _ mb
simp_all
· simp [h₁]
refine as, bs, ?_
refine ?_, ?_, ?_
· simp_all
· intro l ml a m
simpa using h₂ a (by simpa using .inl l, ml, m)
· intro x m
simpa using h₂ x (by simpa using .inr m)
· rintro h, as, ys, zs, bs, rfl, h₁, h₂
refine h, as.join ++ ys, zs ++ bs.join, by simp, ?_
intro a m
simp at m
obtain l, ml, m | m := m
· exact h₁ l ml a m
· exact h₂ a m
@[simp] theorem find?_bind (xs : List α) (f : α List β) (p : β Bool) :
(xs.bind f).find? p = xs.findSome? (fun x => (f x).find? p) := by
simp [bind_def, findSome?_map]; rfl
theorem find?_bind_eq_none {xs : List α} {f : α List β} {p : β Bool} :
(xs.bind f).find? p = none x xs, y f x, !p y := by
simp
theorem find?_replicate : find? p (replicate n a) = if n = 0 then none else if p a then some a else none := by
cases n
· simp
· by_cases p a <;> simp_all [replicate_succ]
@[simp] theorem find?_replicate_of_length_pos (h : 0 < n) : find? p (replicate n a) = if p a then some a else none := by
simp [find?_replicate, Nat.ne_of_gt h]
@[simp] theorem find?_replicate_of_pos (h : p a) : find? p (replicate n a) = if n = 0 then none else some a := by
simp [find?_replicate, h]
@[simp] theorem find?_replicate_of_neg (h : ¬ p a) : find? p (replicate n a) = none := by
simp [find?_replicate, h]
-- This isn't a `@[simp]` lemma since there is already a lemma for `l.find? p = none` for any `l`.
theorem find?_replicate_eq_none {n : Nat} {a : α} {p : α Bool} :
(replicate n a).find? p = none n = 0 !p a := by
simp [Classical.or_iff_not_imp_left]
@[simp] theorem find?_replicate_eq_some {n : Nat} {a b : α} {p : α Bool} :
(replicate n a).find? p = some b n 0 p a a = b := by
cases n <;> simp
@[simp] theorem get_find?_replicate (n : Nat) (a : α) (p : α Bool) (h) : ((replicate n a).find? p).get h = a := by
cases n with
| zero => simp at h
| succ n => simp
theorem Sublist.find?_isSome {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ <+ l₂) : (l₁.find? p).isSome (l₂.find? p).isSome := by
induction h with
| slnil => simp
| cons a h ih
| cons₂ a h ih =>
simp only [find?]
split
· simp
· simpa using ih
theorem Sublist.find?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ <+ l₂) : l₂.find? p = none l₁.find? p = none := by
simp only [List.find?_eq_none, Bool.not_eq_true]
exact fun w x m => w x (Sublist.mem m h)
theorem IsPrefix.find?_eq_some {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) :
List.find? p l₁ = some b List.find? p l₂ = some b := by
rw [IsPrefix] at h
obtain t, rfl := h
simp (config := {contextual := true}) [find?_append]
theorem IsPrefix.find?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) :
List.find? p l₂ = none List.find? p l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.find?_eq_none
theorem IsSuffix.find?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : l₁ <:+ l₂) :
List.find? p l₂ = none List.find? p l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.find?_eq_none
theorem IsInfix.find?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : l₁ <:+: l₂) :
List.find? p l₂ = none List.find? p l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.find?_eq_none
theorem find?_pmap {P : α Prop} (f : (a : α) P a β) (xs : List α)
(H : (a : α), a xs P a) (p : β Bool) :
(xs.pmap f H).find? p = (xs.attach.find? (fun a, m => p (f a (H a m)))).map fun a, m => f a (H a m) := by
simp only [pmap_eq_map_attach, find?_map]
rfl
/-! ### findIdx -/
theorem findIdx_cons (p : α Bool) (b : α) (l : List α) :
(b :: l).findIdx p = bif p b then 0 else (l.findIdx p) + 1 := by
cases H : p b with
| true => simp [H, findIdx, findIdx.go]
| false => simp [H, findIdx, findIdx.go, findIdx_go_succ]
where
findIdx_go_succ (p : α Bool) (l : List α) (n : Nat) :
List.findIdx.go p l (n + 1) = (findIdx.go p l n) + 1 := by
cases l with
| nil => unfold findIdx.go; exact Nat.succ_eq_add_one n
| cons head tail =>
unfold findIdx.go
cases p head <;> simp only [cond_false, cond_true]
exact findIdx_go_succ p tail (n + 1)
theorem findIdx_of_getElem?_eq_some {xs : List α} (w : xs[xs.findIdx p]? = some y) : p y := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp_all
| cons x xs ih => by_cases h : p x <;> simp_all [findIdx_cons]
theorem findIdx_getElem {xs : List α} {w : xs.findIdx p < xs.length} :
p xs[xs.findIdx p] :=
xs.findIdx_of_getElem?_eq_some (getElem?_eq_getElem w)
@[deprecated findIdx_of_getElem?_eq_some (since := "2024-08-12")]
theorem findIdx_of_get?_eq_some {xs : List α} (w : xs.get? (xs.findIdx p) = some y) : p y :=
findIdx_of_getElem?_eq_some (by simpa using w)
@[deprecated findIdx_getElem (since := "2024-08-12")]
theorem findIdx_get {xs : List α} {w : xs.findIdx p < xs.length} :
p (xs.get xs.findIdx p, w) :=
xs.findIdx_of_getElem?_eq_some (getElem?_eq_getElem w)
theorem findIdx_lt_length_of_exists {xs : List α} (h : x xs, p x) :
xs.findIdx p < xs.length := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp_all
| cons x xs ih =>
by_cases p x
· simp_all only [forall_exists_index, and_imp, mem_cons, exists_eq_or_imp, true_or,
findIdx_cons, cond_true, length_cons]
apply Nat.succ_pos
· simp_all [findIdx_cons, Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff]
obtain x', m', h' := h
exact ih x' m' h'
theorem findIdx_getElem?_eq_getElem_of_exists {xs : List α} (h : x xs, p x) :
xs[xs.findIdx p]? = some (xs[xs.findIdx p]'(xs.findIdx_lt_length_of_exists h)) :=
getElem?_eq_getElem (findIdx_lt_length_of_exists h)
@[deprecated findIdx_getElem?_eq_getElem_of_exists (since := "2024-08-12")]
theorem findIdx_get?_eq_get_of_exists {xs : List α} (h : x xs, p x) :
xs.get? (xs.findIdx p) = some (xs.get xs.findIdx p, xs.findIdx_lt_length_of_exists h) :=
get?_eq_get (findIdx_lt_length_of_exists h)
@[simp]
theorem findIdx_eq_length {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} :
xs.findIdx p = xs.length x xs, p x = false := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp_all
| cons x xs ih =>
rw [findIdx_cons, length_cons]
simp only [cond_eq_if]
split <;> simp_all [Nat.succ.injEq]
theorem findIdx_eq_length_of_false {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} (h : x xs, p x = false) :
xs.findIdx p = xs.length := by
rw [findIdx_eq_length]
exact h
theorem findIdx_le_length (p : α Bool) {xs : List α} : xs.findIdx p xs.length := by
by_cases e : x xs, p x
· exact Nat.le_of_lt (findIdx_lt_length_of_exists e)
· simp at e
exact Nat.le_of_eq (findIdx_eq_length.mpr e)
@[simp]
theorem findIdx_lt_length {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} :
xs.findIdx p < xs.length x xs, p x := by
rw [ Decidable.not_iff_not, Nat.not_lt]
have := @Nat.le_antisymm_iff (xs.findIdx p) xs.length
simp only [findIdx_le_length, true_and] at this
rw [ this, findIdx_eq_length, not_exists]
simp only [Bool.not_eq_true, not_and]
/-- `p` does not hold for elements with indices less than `xs.findIdx p`. -/
theorem not_of_lt_findIdx {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.findIdx p) :
p (xs[i]'(Nat.le_trans h (findIdx_le_length p))) = false := by
revert i
induction xs with
| nil => intro i h; rw [findIdx_nil] at h; simp at h
| cons x xs ih =>
intro i h
have ho := h
rw [findIdx_cons] at h
have npx : p x = false := by
apply eq_false_of_ne_true
intro y
rw [y, cond_true] at h
simp at h
simp [npx, cond_false] at h
cases i.eq_zero_or_pos with
| inl e => simpa [e, Fin.zero_eta, get_cons_zero]
| inr e =>
have ipm := Nat.succ_pred_eq_of_pos e
have ilt := Nat.le_trans ho (findIdx_le_length p)
simp (config := { singlePass := true }) only [ ipm, getElem_cons_succ]
rw [ ipm, Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff] at h
simpa using ih h
/-- If `¬ p xs[j]` for all `j < i`, then `i ≤ xs.findIdx p`. -/
theorem le_findIdx_of_not {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.length)
(h2 : j (hji : j < i), p (xs[j]'(Nat.lt_trans hji h)) = false) : i xs.findIdx p := by
apply Decidable.byContradiction
intro f
simp only [Nat.not_le] at f
exact absurd (@findIdx_getElem _ p xs (Nat.lt_trans f h)) (by simpa using h2 (xs.findIdx p) f)
/-- If `¬ p xs[j]` for all `j ≤ i`, then `i < xs.findIdx p`. -/
theorem lt_findIdx_of_not {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.length)
(h2 : j (hji : j i), ¬p (xs.get j, Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt hji h)) : i < xs.findIdx p := by
apply Decidable.byContradiction
intro f
simp only [Nat.not_lt] at f
exact absurd (@findIdx_getElem _ p xs (Nat.lt_of_le_of_lt f h)) (h2 (xs.findIdx p) f)
/-- `xs.findIdx p = i` iff `p xs[i]` and `¬ p xs [j]` for all `j < i`. -/
theorem findIdx_eq {p : α Bool} {xs : List α} {i : Nat} (h : i < xs.length) :
xs.findIdx p = i p xs[i] j (hji : j < i), p (xs[j]'(Nat.lt_trans hji h)) = false := by
refine fun f f (@findIdx_getElem _ p xs (f h)), fun _ hji not_of_lt_findIdx (f hji),
fun _, h2 ?_
apply Nat.le_antisymm _ (le_findIdx_of_not h h2)
apply Decidable.byContradiction
intro h3
simp at h3
simp_all [not_of_lt_findIdx h3]
theorem findIdx_append (p : α Bool) (l₁ l₂ : List α) :
(l₁ ++ l₂).findIdx p =
if x, x l₁ p x = true then l₁.findIdx p else l₂.findIdx p + l₁.length := by
induction l₁ with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx_cons, length_cons, cons_append]
by_cases h : p x
· simp [h]
· simp only [h, ih, cond_eq_if, Bool.false_eq_true, reduceIte, mem_cons, exists_eq_or_imp,
false_or]
split <;> simp [Nat.add_assoc]
theorem IsPrefix.findIdx_le {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) :
l₁.findIdx p l₂.findIdx p := by
rw [IsPrefix] at h
obtain t, rfl := h
simp only [findIdx_append, findIdx_lt_length]
split
· exact Nat.le_refl ..
· simp_all [findIdx_eq_length_of_false]
theorem IsPrefix.findIdx_eq_of_findIdx_lt_length {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : l₁ <+: l₂)
(lt : l₁.findIdx p < l₁.length) : l₂.findIdx p = l₁.findIdx p := by
rw [IsPrefix] at h
obtain t, rfl := h
simp only [findIdx_append, findIdx_lt_length]
split
· rfl
· simp_all
theorem findIdx_le_findIdx {l : List α} {p q : α Bool} (h : x l, p x q x) : l.findIdx q l.findIdx p := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx_cons, cond_eq_if]
split
· simp
· split
· simp_all
· simp only [Nat.add_le_add_iff_right]
exact ih fun _ m w => h _ (mem_cons_of_mem x m) w
/-! ### findIdx? -/
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_nil : ([] : List α).findIdx? p i = none := rfl
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_cons :
(x :: xs).findIdx? p i = if p x then some i else findIdx? p xs (i + 1) := rfl
theorem findIdx?_succ :
(xs : List α).findIdx? p (i+1) = (xs.findIdx? p i).map fun i => i + 1 := by
induction xs generalizing i with simp
| cons _ _ _ => split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_start_succ :
(xs : List α).findIdx? p (i+1) = (xs.findIdx? p 0).map fun k => k + (i + 1) := by
induction xs generalizing i with
| nil => simp
| cons _ _ _ =>
simp only [findIdx?_succ, findIdx?_cons, Nat.zero_add]
split
· simp_all
· simp_all only [findIdx?_succ, Bool.not_eq_true, Option.map_map, Nat.zero_add]
congr
ext
simp only [Nat.add_comm i, Function.comp_apply, Nat.add_assoc]
@[simp]
theorem findIdx?_eq_none_iff {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
xs.findIdx? p = none x, x xs p x = false := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp_all
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx?_cons]
split <;> simp_all [cond_eq_if]
theorem findIdx?_isSome {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
(xs.findIdx? p).isSome = xs.any p := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx?_cons]
split <;> simp_all
theorem findIdx?_isNone {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
(xs.findIdx? p).isNone = xs.all (¬p ·) := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx?_cons]
split <;> simp_all
theorem findIdx?_eq_some_iff_findIdx_eq {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} {i : Nat} :
xs.findIdx? p = some i i < xs.length xs.findIdx p = i := by
induction xs generalizing i with
| nil => simp_all
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx?_cons, findIdx_cons]
split
· simp_all [cond_eq_if]
rintro rfl
exact zero_lt_succ xs.length
· simp_all [cond_eq_if, and_assoc]
constructor
· rintro a, lt, rfl, rfl
simp_all [Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff]
· rintro h, rfl
exact _, by simp_all [Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff], rfl, rfl
theorem findIdx?_eq_some_of_exists {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : x, x xs p x) :
xs.findIdx? p = some (xs.findIdx p) := by
rw [findIdx?_eq_some_iff_findIdx_eq]
exact findIdx_lt_length_of_exists h, rfl
theorem findIdx?_eq_none_iff_findIdx_eq {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
xs.findIdx? p = none xs.findIdx p = xs.length := by
simp
theorem findIdx?_eq_guard_findIdx_lt {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
xs.findIdx? p = Option.guard (fun i => i < xs.length) (xs.findIdx p) := by
match h : xs.findIdx? p with
| none =>
simp only [findIdx?_eq_none_iff] at h
simp [findIdx_eq_length_of_false h, Option.guard]
| some i =>
simp only [findIdx?_eq_some_iff_findIdx_eq] at h
simp [h]
theorem findIdx?_eq_some_iff_getElem {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} {i : Nat} :
xs.findIdx? p = some i
h : i < xs.length, p xs[i] j (hji : j < i), ¬p (xs[j]'(Nat.lt_trans hji h)) := by
induction xs generalizing i with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx?_cons, Nat.zero_add, findIdx?_succ]
split
· simp only [Option.some.injEq, Bool.not_eq_true, length_cons]
cases i with
| zero => simp_all
| succ i =>
simp only [Bool.not_eq_true, zero_ne_add_one, getElem_cons_succ, false_iff, not_exists,
not_and, Classical.not_forall, Bool.not_eq_false]
intros
refine 0, zero_lt_succ i, _
· simp only [Option.map_eq_some', ih, Bool.not_eq_true, length_cons]
constructor
· rintro a, h, h₁, h₂, rfl
refine Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff.mpr h, by simpa, fun j hj => ?_
cases j with
| zero => simp_all
| succ j =>
apply h₂
simp_all [Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff]
· rintro h, h₁, h₂
cases i with
| zero => simp_all
| succ i =>
refine i, Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff.mp h, by simpa, fun j hj => ?_, rfl
simpa using h₂ (j + 1) (Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff.mpr hj)
theorem findIdx?_of_eq_some {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} (w : xs.findIdx? p = some i) :
match xs[i]? with | some a => p a | none => false := by
induction xs generalizing i with
| nil => simp_all
| cons x xs ih =>
simp_all only [findIdx?_cons, Nat.zero_add, findIdx?_succ]
split at w <;> cases i <;> simp_all [succ_inj']
theorem findIdx?_of_eq_none {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} (w : xs.findIdx? p = none) :
i : Nat, match xs[i]? with | some a => ¬ p a | none => true := by
intro i
induction xs generalizing i with
| nil => simp_all
| cons x xs ih =>
simp_all only [Bool.not_eq_true, findIdx?_cons, Nat.zero_add, findIdx?_succ]
cases i with
| zero =>
split at w <;> simp_all
| succ i =>
simp only [getElem?_cons_succ]
apply ih
split at w <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_map (f : β α) (l : List β) : findIdx? p (l.map f) = l.findIdx? (p f) := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [map_cons, findIdx?]
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_append :
(xs ++ ys : List α).findIdx? p =
(xs.findIdx? p).or ((ys.findIdx? p).map fun i => i + xs.length) := by
induction xs with simp
| cons _ _ _ => split <;> simp_all [Option.map_or', Option.map_map]; rfl
theorem findIdx?_join {l : List (List α)} {p : α Bool} :
l.join.findIdx? p =
(l.findIdx? (·.any p)).map
fun i => Nat.sum ((l.take i).map List.length) +
(l[i]?.map fun xs => xs.findIdx p).getD 0 := by
induction l with
| nil => simp
| cons xs l ih =>
simp only [join, findIdx?_append, map_take, map_cons, findIdx?, any_eq_true, Nat.zero_add,
findIdx?_succ]
split
· simp only [Option.map_some', take_zero, sum_nil, length_cons, zero_lt_succ,
getElem?_eq_getElem, getElem_cons_zero, Option.getD_some, Nat.zero_add]
rw [Option.or_of_isSome (by simpa [findIdx?_isSome])]
rw [findIdx?_eq_some_of_exists _]
· simp_all only [map_take, not_exists, not_and, Bool.not_eq_true, Option.map_map]
rw [Option.or_of_isNone (by simpa [findIdx?_isNone])]
congr 1
ext i
simp [Nat.add_comm, Nat.add_assoc]
@[simp] theorem findIdx?_replicate :
(replicate n a).findIdx? p = if 0 < n p a then some 0 else none := by
cases n with
| zero => simp
| succ n =>
simp only [replicate, findIdx?_cons, Nat.zero_add, findIdx?_succ, zero_lt_succ, true_and]
split <;> simp_all
theorem findIdx?_eq_findSome?_enum {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
xs.findIdx? p = xs.enum.findSome? fun i, a => if p a then some i else none := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx?_cons, Nat.zero_add, findIdx?_succ, enum]
split
· simp_all
· simp_all only [enumFrom_cons, ite_false, Option.isNone_none, findSome?_cons_of_isNone, reduceCtorEq]
simp [Function.comp_def, map_fst_add_enum_eq_enumFrom, findSome?_map]
theorem findIdx?_eq_fst_find?_enum {xs : List α} {p : α Bool} :
xs.findIdx? p = (xs.enum.find? fun _, x => p x).map (·.1) := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [findIdx?_cons, Nat.zero_add, findIdx?_start_succ, enum_cons]
split
· simp_all
· simp only [Option.map_map, enumFrom_eq_map_enum, Bool.false_eq_true, not_false_eq_true,
find?_cons_of_neg, find?_map, *]
congr
-- See also `findIdx_le_findIdx`.
theorem findIdx?_eq_none_of_findIdx?_eq_none {xs : List α} {p q : α Bool} (w : x xs, p x q x) :
xs.findIdx? q = none xs.findIdx? p = none := by
simp only [findIdx?_eq_none_iff]
intro h x m
cases z : p x
· rfl
· exfalso
specialize w x m z
specialize h x m
simp_all
theorem Sublist.findIdx?_isSome {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ <+ l₂) :
(l₁.findIdx? p).isSome (l₂.findIdx? p).isSome := by
simp only [List.findIdx?_isSome, any_eq_true]
rintro w, m, q
exact w, h.mem m, q
theorem Sublist.findIdx?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} (h : l₁ <+ l₂) :
l₂.findIdx? p = none l₁.findIdx? p = none := by
simp only [findIdx?_eq_none_iff]
exact fun w x m => w x (h.mem m)
theorem IsPrefix.findIdx?_eq_some {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) :
List.findIdx? p l₁ = some i List.findIdx? p l₂ = some i := by
rw [IsPrefix] at h
obtain t, rfl := h
intro h
simp [findIdx?_append, h]
theorem IsPrefix.findIdx?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) :
List.findIdx? p l₂ = none List.findIdx? p l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.findIdx?_eq_none
theorem IsSuffix.findIdx?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : l₁ <:+ l₂) :
List.findIdx? p l₂ = none List.findIdx? p l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.findIdx?_eq_none
theorem IsInfix.findIdx?_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α Bool} (h : l₁ <:+: l₂) :
List.findIdx? p l₂ = none List.findIdx? p l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.findIdx?_eq_none
/-! ### indexOf -/
theorem indexOf_cons [BEq α] :
(x :: xs : List α).indexOf y = bif x == y then 0 else xs.indexOf y + 1 := by
dsimp [indexOf]
simp [findIdx_cons]
/-! ### lookup -/
section lookup
variable [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α]
@[simp] theorem lookup_cons_self {k : α} : ((k,b) :: es).lookup k = some b := by
simp [lookup_cons]
theorem lookup_eq_findSome? (l : List (α × β)) (k : α) :
l.lookup k = l.findSome? fun p => if k == p.1 then some p.2 else none := by
induction l with
| nil => rfl
| cons p l ih =>
match p with
| (k', v) =>
simp only [lookup_cons, findSome?_cons]
split <;> simp_all
@[simp] theorem lookup_eq_none_iff {l : List (α × β)} {k : α} :
l.lookup k = none p l, k != p.1 := by
simp [lookup_eq_findSome?]
@[simp] theorem lookup_isSome_iff {l : List (α × β)} {k : α} :
(l.lookup k).isSome p l, k == p.1 := by
simp [lookup_eq_findSome?]
theorem lookup_eq_some_iff {l : List (α × β)} {k : α} {b : β} :
l.lookup k = some b l₁ l₂, l = l₁ ++ (k, b) :: l₂ p l₁, k != p.1 := by
simp only [lookup_eq_findSome?, findSome?_eq_some_iff]
constructor
· rintro l₁, a, l₂, rfl, h₁, h₂
simp only [beq_iff_eq, Option.ite_none_right_eq_some, Option.some.injEq] at h₁
obtain rfl, rfl := h₁
simp at h₂
exact l₁, l₂, rfl, by simpa using h₂
· rintro l₁, l₂, rfl, h
exact l₁, (k, b), l₂, rfl, by simp, by simpa using h
theorem lookup_append {l₁ l₂ : List (α × β)} {k : α} :
(l₁ ++ l₂).lookup k = (l₁.lookup k).or (l₂.lookup k) := by
simp [lookup_eq_findSome?, findSome?_append]
theorem lookup_replicate {k : α} :
(replicate n (a,b)).lookup k = if n = 0 then none else if k == a then some b else none := by
induction n with
| zero => simp
| succ n ih =>
simp only [replicate_succ, lookup_cons]
split <;> simp_all
theorem lookup_replicate_of_pos {k : α} (h : 0 < n) :
(replicate n (a, b)).lookup k = if k == a then some b else none := by
simp [lookup_replicate, Nat.ne_of_gt h]
theorem lookup_replicate_self {a : α} :
(replicate n (a, b)).lookup a = if n = 0 then none else some b := by
simp [lookup_replicate]
@[simp] theorem lookup_replicate_self_of_pos {a : α} (h : 0 < n) :
(replicate n (a, b)).lookup a = some b := by
simp [lookup_replicate_self, Nat.ne_of_gt h]
@[simp] theorem lookup_replicate_ne {k : α} (h : !k == a) :
(replicate n (a, b)).lookup k = none := by
simp_all [lookup_replicate]
theorem Sublist.lookup_isSome {l₁ l₂ : List (α × β)} (h : l₁ <+ l₂) :
(l₁.lookup k).isSome (l₂.lookup k).isSome := by
simp only [lookup_eq_findSome?]
exact h.findSome?_isSome
theorem Sublist.lookup_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List (α × β)} (h : l₁ <+ l₂) :
l₂.lookup k = none l₁.lookup k = none := by
simp only [lookup_eq_findSome?]
exact h.findSome?_eq_none
theorem IsPrefix.lookup_eq_some {l₁ l₂ : List (α × β)} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) :
List.lookup k l₁ = some b List.lookup k l₂ = some b := by
simp only [lookup_eq_findSome?]
exact h.findSome?_eq_some
theorem IsPrefix.lookup_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List (α × β)} (h : l₁ <+: l₂) :
List.lookup k l₂ = none List.lookup k l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.lookup_eq_none
theorem IsSuffix.lookup_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List (α × β)} (h : l₁ <:+ l₂) :
List.lookup k l₂ = none List.lookup k l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.lookup_eq_none
theorem IsInfix.lookup_eq_none {l₁ l₂ : List (α × β)} (h : l₁ <:+: l₂) :
List.lookup k l₂ = none List.lookup k l₁ = none :=
h.sublist.lookup_eq_none
end lookup
end List

View File

@@ -3,17 +3,15 @@ Copyright (c) 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Leonardo de Moura
-/
prelude
import Init.Data.Array.Bootstrap
import Init.Data.Array.Lemmas
/-!
## Tail recursive implementations for `List` definitions.
Many of the proofs require theorems about `Array`,
so these are in a separate file to minimize imports.
If you import `Init.Data.List.Basic` but do not import this file,
then at runtime you will get non-tail recursive versions of the following definitions.
-/
namespace List
@@ -33,16 +31,25 @@ The following operations are not recursive to begin with
`isEmpty`, `isSuffixOf`, `isSuffixOf?`, `rotateLeft`, `rotateRight`, `insert`, `zip`, `enum`,
`minimum?`, `maximum?`, and `removeAll`.
The following operations were already given `@[csimp]` replacements in `Init/Data/List/Basic.lean`:
`length`, `map`, `filter`, `replicate`, `leftPad`, `unzip`, `range'`, `iota`, `intersperse`.
The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
`set`, `filterMap`, `foldr`, `append`, `bind`, `join`,
`take`, `takeWhile`, `dropLast`, `replace`, `erase`, `eraseIdx`, `zipWith`,
`enumFrom`, and `intercalate`.
`length`, `set`, `map`, `filter`, `filterMap`, `foldr`, `append`, `bind`, `join`, `replicate`,
`take`, `takeWhile`, `dropLast`, `replace`, `erase`, `eraseIdx`, `zipWith`, `unzip`, `iota`,
`enumFrom`, `intersperse`, and `intercalate`.
-/
/-! ### length -/
theorem length_add_eq_lengthTRAux (as : List α) (n : Nat) : as.length + n = as.lengthTRAux n := by
induction as generalizing n with
| nil => simp [length, lengthTRAux]
| cons a as ih =>
simp [length, lengthTRAux, ih, Nat.succ_add]
rfl
@[csimp] theorem length_eq_lengthTR : @List.length = @List.lengthTR := by
apply funext; intro α; apply funext; intro as
simp [lengthTR, length_add_eq_lengthTRAux]
/-! ### set -/
@@ -57,13 +64,60 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem set_eq_setTR : @set = @setTR := by
funext α l n a; simp [setTR]
let rec go (acc) : xs n, l = acc.toList ++ xs
setTR.go l a xs n acc = acc.toList ++ xs.set n a
let rec go (acc) : xs n, l = acc.data ++ xs
setTR.go l a xs n acc = acc.data ++ xs.set n a
| [], _ => fun h => by simp [setTR.go, set, h]
| x::xs, 0 => by simp [setTR.go, set]
| x::xs, n+1 => fun h => by simp only [setTR.go, set]; rw [go _ xs] <;> simp [h]
exact (go #[] _ _ rfl).symm
/-! ### map -/
/-- Tail-recursive version of `List.map`. -/
@[inline] def mapTR (f : α β) (as : List α) : List β :=
loop as []
where
@[specialize] loop : List α List β List β
| [], bs => bs.reverse
| a::as, bs => loop as (f a :: bs)
theorem mapTR_loop_eq (f : α β) (as : List α) (bs : List β) :
mapTR.loop f as bs = bs.reverse ++ map f as := by
induction as generalizing bs with
| nil => simp [mapTR.loop, map]
| cons a as ih =>
simp only [mapTR.loop, map]
rw [ih (f a :: bs), reverse_cons, append_assoc]
rfl
@[csimp] theorem map_eq_mapTR : @map = @mapTR :=
funext fun α => funext fun β => funext fun f => funext fun as => by
simp [mapTR, mapTR_loop_eq]
/-! ### filter -/
/-- Tail-recursive version of `List.filter`. -/
@[inline] def filterTR (p : α Bool) (as : List α) : List α :=
loop as []
where
@[specialize] loop : List α List α List α
| [], rs => rs.reverse
| a::as, rs => match p a with
| true => loop as (a::rs)
| false => loop as rs
theorem filterTR_loop_eq (p : α Bool) (as bs : List α) :
filterTR.loop p as bs = bs.reverse ++ filter p as := by
induction as generalizing bs with
| nil => simp [filterTR.loop, filter]
| cons a as ih =>
simp only [filterTR.loop, filter]
split <;> simp_all
@[csimp] theorem filter_eq_filterTR : @filter = @filterTR := by
apply funext; intro α; apply funext; intro p; apply funext; intro as
simp [filterTR, filterTR_loop_eq]
/-! ### filterMap -/
/-- Tail recursive version of `filterMap`. -/
@@ -77,11 +131,10 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem filterMap_eq_filterMapTR : @List.filterMap = @filterMapTR := by
funext α β f l
let rec go : as acc, filterMapTR.go f as acc = acc.toList ++ as.filterMap f
let rec go : as acc, filterMapTR.go f as acc = acc.data ++ as.filterMap f
| [], acc => by simp [filterMapTR.go, filterMap]
| a::as, acc => by
simp only [filterMapTR.go, go as, Array.push_toList, append_assoc, singleton_append,
filterMap]
simp only [filterMapTR.go, go as, Array.push_data, append_assoc, singleton_append, filterMap]
split <;> simp [*]
exact (go l #[]).symm
@@ -91,7 +144,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[specialize] def foldrTR (f : α β β) (init : β) (l : List α) : β := l.toArray.foldr f init
@[csimp] theorem foldr_eq_foldrTR : @foldr = @foldrTR := by
funext α β f init l; simp [foldrTR, Array.foldr_eq_foldr_toList, -Array.size_toArray]
funext α β f init l; simp [foldrTR, Array.foldr_eq_foldr_data, -Array.size_toArray]
/-! ### bind -/
@@ -104,7 +157,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem bind_eq_bindTR : @List.bind = @bindTR := by
funext α β as f
let rec go : as acc, bindTR.go f as acc = acc.toList ++ as.bind f
let rec go : as acc, bindTR.go f as acc = acc.data ++ as.bind f
| [], acc => by simp [bindTR.go, bind]
| x::xs, acc => by simp [bindTR.go, bind, go xs]
exact (go as #[]).symm
@@ -117,6 +170,29 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem join_eq_joinTR : @join = @joinTR := by
funext α l; rw [ List.bind_id, List.bind_eq_bindTR]; rfl
/-! ### replicate -/
/-- Tail-recursive version of `List.replicate`. -/
def replicateTR {α : Type u} (n : Nat) (a : α) : List α :=
let rec loop : Nat List α List α
| 0, as => as
| n+1, as => loop n (a::as)
loop n []
theorem replicateTR_loop_replicate_eq (a : α) (m n : Nat) :
replicateTR.loop a n (replicate m a) = replicate (n + m) a := by
induction n generalizing m with simp [replicateTR.loop]
| succ n ih => simp [Nat.succ_add]; exact ih (m+1)
theorem replicateTR_loop_eq : n, replicateTR.loop a n acc = replicate n a ++ acc
| 0 => rfl
| n+1 => by rw [ replicateTR_loop_replicate_eq _ 1 n, replicate, replicate,
replicateTR.loop, replicateTR_loop_eq n, replicateTR_loop_eq n, append_assoc]; rfl
@[csimp] theorem replicate_eq_replicateTR : @List.replicate = @List.replicateTR := by
apply funext; intro α; apply funext; intro n; apply funext; intro a
exact (replicateTR_loop_replicate_eq _ 0 n).symm
/-! ## Sublists -/
/-! ### take -/
@@ -132,7 +208,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem take_eq_takeTR : @take = @takeTR := by
funext α n l; simp [takeTR]
suffices xs acc, l = acc.toList ++ xs takeTR.go l xs n acc = acc.toList ++ xs.take n from
suffices xs acc, l = acc.data ++ xs takeTR.go l xs n acc = acc.data ++ xs.take n from
(this l #[] (by simp)).symm
intro xs; induction xs generalizing n with intro acc
| nil => cases n <;> simp [take, takeTR.go]
@@ -153,13 +229,13 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem takeWhile_eq_takeWhileTR : @takeWhile = @takeWhileTR := by
funext α p l; simp [takeWhileTR]
suffices xs acc, l = acc.toList ++ xs
takeWhileTR.go p l xs acc = acc.toList ++ xs.takeWhile p from
suffices xs acc, l = acc.data ++ xs
takeWhileTR.go p l xs acc = acc.data ++ xs.takeWhile p from
(this l #[] (by simp)).symm
intro xs; induction xs with intro acc
| nil => simp [takeWhile, takeWhileTR.go]
| cons x xs IH =>
simp only [takeWhileTR.go, Array.toListImpl_eq, takeWhile]
simp only [takeWhileTR.go, Array.toList_eq, takeWhile]
split
· intro h; rw [IH] <;> simp_all
· simp [*]
@@ -186,8 +262,8 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem replace_eq_replaceTR : @List.replace = @replaceTR := by
funext α _ l b c; simp [replaceTR]
suffices xs acc, l = acc.toList ++ xs
replaceTR.go l b c xs acc = acc.toList ++ xs.replace b c from
suffices xs acc, l = acc.data ++ xs
replaceTR.go l b c xs acc = acc.data ++ xs.replace b c from
(this l #[] (by simp)).symm
intro xs; induction xs with intro acc
| nil => simp [replace, replaceTR.go]
@@ -209,7 +285,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem erase_eq_eraseTR : @List.erase = @eraseTR := by
funext α _ l a; simp [eraseTR]
suffices xs acc, l = acc.toList ++ xs eraseTR.go l a xs acc = acc.toList ++ xs.erase a from
suffices xs acc, l = acc.data ++ xs eraseTR.go l a xs acc = acc.data ++ xs.erase a from
(this l #[] (by simp)).symm
intro xs; induction xs with intro acc h
| nil => simp [List.erase, eraseTR.go, h]
@@ -219,24 +295,6 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
· rw [IH] <;> simp_all
· simp
/-- Tail-recursive version of `eraseP`. -/
@[inline] def erasePTR (p : α Bool) (l : List α) : List α := go l #[] where
/-- Auxiliary for `erasePTR`: `erasePTR.go p l xs acc = acc.toList ++ eraseP p xs`,
unless `xs` does not contain any elements satisfying `p`, where it returns `l`. -/
@[specialize] go : List α Array α List α
| [], _ => l
| a :: l, acc => bif p a then acc.toListAppend l else go l (acc.push a)
@[csimp] theorem eraseP_eq_erasePTR : @eraseP = @erasePTR := by
funext α p l; simp [erasePTR]
let rec go (acc) : xs, l = acc.toList ++ xs
erasePTR.go p l xs acc = acc.toList ++ xs.eraseP p
| [] => fun h => by simp [erasePTR.go, eraseP, h]
| x::xs => by
simp [erasePTR.go, eraseP]; cases p x <;> simp
· intro h; rw [go _ xs]; {simp}; simp [h]
exact (go #[] _ rfl).symm
/-! ### eraseIdx -/
/-- Tail recursive version of `List.eraseIdx`. -/
@@ -250,7 +308,7 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem eraseIdx_eq_eraseIdxTR : @eraseIdx = @eraseIdxTR := by
funext α l n; simp [eraseIdxTR]
suffices xs acc, l = acc.toList ++ xs eraseIdxTR.go l xs n acc = acc.toList ++ xs.eraseIdx n from
suffices xs acc, l = acc.data ++ xs eraseIdxTR.go l xs n acc = acc.data ++ xs.eraseIdx n from
(this l #[] (by simp)).symm
intro xs; induction xs generalizing n with intro acc h
| nil => simp [eraseIdx, eraseIdxTR.go, h]
@@ -274,13 +332,39 @@ The following operations are given `@[csimp]` replacements below:
@[csimp] theorem zipWith_eq_zipWithTR : @zipWith = @zipWithTR := by
funext α β γ f as bs
let rec go : as bs acc, zipWithTR.go f as bs acc = acc.toList ++ as.zipWith f bs
let rec go : as bs acc, zipWithTR.go f as bs acc = acc.data ++ as.zipWith f bs
| [], _, acc | _::_, [], acc => by simp [zipWithTR.go, zipWith]
| a::as, b::bs, acc => by simp [zipWithTR.go, zipWith, go as bs]
exact (go as bs #[]).symm
/-! ### unzip -/
/-- Tail recursive version of `List.unzip`. -/
def unzipTR (l : List (α × β)) : List α × List β :=
l.foldr (fun (a, b) (al, bl) => (a::al, b::bl)) ([], [])
@[csimp] theorem unzip_eq_unzipTR : @unzip = @unzipTR := by
funext α β l; simp [unzipTR]; induction l <;> simp [*]
/-! ## Ranges and enumeration -/
/-! ### iota -/
/-- Tail-recursive version of `List.iota`. -/
def iotaTR (n : Nat) : List Nat :=
let rec go : Nat List Nat List Nat
| 0, r => r.reverse
| m@(n+1), r => go n (m::r)
go n []
@[csimp]
theorem iota_eq_iotaTR : @iota = @iotaTR :=
have aux (n : Nat) (r : List Nat) : iotaTR.go n r = r.reverse ++ iota n := by
induction n generalizing r with
| zero => simp [iota, iotaTR.go]
| succ n ih => simp [iota, iotaTR.go, ih, append_assoc]
funext fun n => by simp [iotaTR, aux]
/-! ### enumFrom -/
/-- Tail recursive version of `List.enumFrom`. -/
@@ -296,11 +380,25 @@ def enumFromTR (n : Nat) (l : List α) : List (Nat × α) :=
| a::as, n => by
rw [ show _ + as.length = n + (a::as).length from Nat.succ_add .., foldr, go as]
simp [enumFrom, f]
rw [Array.foldr_eq_foldr_toList]
rw [Array.foldr_eq_foldr_data]
simp [go]
/-! ## Other list operations -/
/-! ### intersperse -/
/-- Tail recursive version of `List.intersperse`. -/
def intersperseTR (sep : α) : List α List α
| [] => []
| [x] => [x]
| x::y::xs => x :: sep :: y :: xs.foldr (fun a r => sep :: a :: r) []
@[csimp] theorem intersperse_eq_intersperseTR : @intersperse = @intersperseTR := by
funext α sep l; simp [intersperseTR]
match l with
| [] | [_] => rfl
| x::y::xs => simp [intersperse]; induction xs generalizing y <;> simp [*]
/-! ### intercalate -/
/-- Tail recursive version of `List.intercalate`. -/
@@ -322,7 +420,7 @@ where
| [_] => simp
| x::y::xs =>
let rec go {acc x} : xs,
intercalateTR.go sep.toArray x xs acc = acc.toList ++ join (intersperse sep (x::xs))
intercalateTR.go sep.toArray x xs acc = acc.data ++ join (intersperse sep (x::xs))
| [] => by simp [intercalateTR.go]
| _::_ => by simp [intercalateTR.go, go]
simp [intersperse, go]

Some files were not shown because too many files have changed in this diff Show More